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Metanil Yellow

    • Product Name Metanil Yellow
    • Alias C.I. Acid Yellow 36
    • Einecs 232-302-2
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
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    Specifications

    HS Code

    932203

    Chemical Name Metanil Yellow
    Molecular Formula C18H14N3NaO3S
    Molecular Weight 375.38 g/mol
    Cas Number 587-98-4
    Color Yellow
    Appearance Yellow powder or granules
    Solubility In Water Soluble
    Melting Point Over 300°C (decomposes)
    Odor Odorless
    Ph 1 Solution 6.5 - 8
    Usage Synthetic azo dye, pH indicator
    Stability Stable under normal conditions
    Synonyms C.I. 13065, Acid Yellow 36
    Storage Conditions Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area

    As an accredited Metanil Yellow factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing Metanil Yellow is packaged in a 500-gram sealed HDPE bottle, labeled with hazard symbols, handling instructions, and batch information.
    Shipping Metanil Yellow should be shipped in sturdy, tightly sealed containers, clearly labeled with hazard information. It must be protected from moisture, heat, and incompatible substances. Transportation should comply with local and international regulations for hazardous chemicals, ensuring proper documentation and handling to prevent leaks, spills, or exposure during transit.
    Storage Metanil Yellow should be stored in a tightly closed container in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from incompatible substances like strong oxidizers. It should be protected from moisture and direct sunlight. Appropriate safety labeling and access restriction are essential. Personal protective equipment is recommended when handling, and storage areas should be designed to contain spills or leaks.
    Application of Metanil Yellow

    Applications of Metanil Yellow in Industrial Manufacturing

    Metanil Yellow serves as a key synthetic azo dye and pH indicator for a variety of specialized industrial sectors. Our manufacturing quality secures precise coloration and reliable performance throughout downstream value chains.

    1. Paper Dyeing and Coloring

    Manufacturers of tissue, writing, decorative, and packaging papers integrate Metanil Yellow to develop stable yellow hues in both acidic and neutral pulping systems. Its high tinctorial strength and water solubility allow for consistent shade reproducibility throughout continuous paper processing lines. Process engineers coordinate usage levels based on desired depth of shade, paper grade, and stock formulation. The dye demonstrates stable lightfastness and minimal migration in standard paper testing protocols.

    Industry compliance standards

    • EN 646:2019 (European standard for paper dye migration)
    • ISO 187:1990 (Paper and Board - Conditioning of samples)
    • RoHS Directive 2011/65/EU (when applicable)
    • REACH Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 – Registration for non-food paper sectors

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.05–0.20% w/w to dry fiber basis, dependent on paper basis weight and shade intensity
    • Lower range for decorative tissue, higher end for heavy packaging boards

    Downstream process integration

    • Added to the wet end pulp slurry prior to sheet formation
    • Uniform dispersion facilitated by in-line dosing systems and retention aids
    • No impact on wet strength resins or optical brighteners if dosed post-chemical additive feed

    Final product types

    • Colored writing and printing papers
    • Decorative napkins and tissue
    • Corrugated packaging liners
    • Gift wrap and art board

    2. Textile Dye Manufacturing (Non-food Use)

    Textile dyestuff producers and finishers use Metanil Yellow as a primary colorant in direct dye blends for cellulosic fiber substrates, particularly Rayon and Cotton. Its molecular structure provides bright shades and maintains strong wash and lightfastness in finished fabrics after post-dyeing finishes. Technicians adjust the dye bath concentration per recipe specifics, achieving reproducible lab-to-production scale-up. Industrial recipes avoid use in skin-contact certified textiles due to regulatory restrictions.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ZDHC Manufacturing Restricted Substances List (excludes Metanil Yellow for apparel with skin contact)
    • OEKO-TEX Standard 100 (excluded for certified or regulated items)
    • ISO 105-C10/C06 (Textiles – Color fastness tests)
    • Local wastewater treatment and effluent standards

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.10–1.50% owf (on weight of fiber), adjusted for depth of shade and fabric type
    • Lower ratios for pastel shades, higher for deep yellows and blends

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduced to the dye bath during batch or exhaust dyeing cycles
    • Process sequences may integrate sequestering and leveling agents for dye homogeneity
    • Washed and finished post-dyeing for fixative enhancement

    Final product types

    • Industrial wiper cloths
    • Technical nonwoven fabrics
    • Decorative drapery textiles (non skin-contact)
    • Upholstery base layers

    3. Chemical Reagent and Laboratory Use

    Testing, research, and educational laboratories rely on Metanil Yellow as a pH indicator and analytical reagent in standard titration protocols for strong acid determination and differential analysis. Its colorimetric transition between pH 1.2 to 3.7 supports reliable endpoint observation during chemical quality control routines. Supplied in granular or microcrystalline form, our material ensures minimal background interference and fast dissolution during solution preparation.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ACS Reagent Chemicals Specification (where applicable for analytical grade)
    • ISO/IEC 17025:2017 (Accredited Testing Laboratories)
    • Relevant internal SOPs for chemical handling and analytical procedures
    • OSHA Laboratory Standard 29 CFR 1910.1450 (Safety requirements)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.05–0.20% by volume in aqueous titration fluids
    • Stock solution concentrations at 0.1% w/v; endpoint accuracy depends on total analyte volume

    Downstream process integration

    • Direct addition into titration vessels or indicator kits
    • Dispensed as standardized solution with buffer control
    • Used in acid-base and differential precipitation protocols

    Final product types

    • pH indicator solutions and tablets
    • Laboratory titration kits
    • Standard reference reagents
    • Educational chemistry kits

    4. Ink Manufacturing for Industrial Marking

    Producers of solvent-based and water-based industrial marker inks incorporate Metanil Yellow for vivid, long-lasting coloring in coding, labeling, and technical marking pens. The dye delivers high color strength and solvent compatibility in both flexographic and gravure ink formulations for direct application on non-food contact packaging. Formulation chemists regulate concentration to balance required opacity and substrate wetting, with compatibility tested across typical printing polymers and fillers.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 2834-2 (Printing ink – Application on test prints)
    • EN 71-3:2019 (Safety of toys – migration for non-food contact inks)
    • State and local labeling chemical disclosure requirements
    • REACH Annex XVII (restricted for toy or food-adjacent inks)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.20–2.00% by total weight of dry ink formula
    • Adjusted up to 4% for highly pigmented technical marking inks, tested for migration limits

    Downstream process integration

    • Added post-milling in finished ink dispersion phase
    • Filtered and homogenized into ink bases for stability
    • Compatibility testing conducted with binders, plasticizers, and anti-settling agents

    Final product types

    • Industrial marker pens
    • Technical labeling inks for electronics
    • Coding inks for packaging films and foils
    • Non-contact direct print inks for carton marking

    5. Leather Finishing and Surface Coating

    Leather tanneries and finishing workshops apply metanil yellow as a coloring component in aqueous and solvent-based finishing formulations for shoe uppers, automotive interiors, and industrial leather goods. The dye provides consistent surface tint in combination with binders and softening agents. Process specialists mix at controlled pH and monitor fixation with metallic salts and auxiliaries to enhance migration resistance, particularly in fashion and technical leather lines.

    Industry compliance standards

    • UNI EN ISO 11640 (Color fastness to rubbing for finished leather)
    • UNI EN ISO 15700 (Leather – dyeing methods, migration resistance)
    • Directive 2008/58/EC (Leather sector chemical use exclusions for consumer goods)
    • REACH SVHC reporting for supply to EU market

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.05–1.00% by weight of leather dry finish, increased for more intensive shades
    • Fine-tuned by surface type, layer thickness, and required color depth

    Downstream process integration

    • Blended in the topcoat, pigment, or basecoat formulation of the finishing process
    • Applied via spray, pad, or roller techniques post-neutralization and fatliquoring
    • Color fixation with metallic or auxiliary binders prior to final drying

    Final product types

    • Shoe upper leathers
    • Automotive trim leather
    • Industrial and technical leather sheeting
    • Fashion leather accessories (non-skin contact)
    Free Quote

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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    Metanil Yellow: Shaping Color Solutions from Experience and Precision

    What Metanil Yellow Means in the Manufacturing World

    Metanil Yellow stands out as a classic, widely recognized synthetic azo dye, prized by various industries that need reliable and vibrant coloring agents. In years of chemical manufacturing, we have learned that quality in dyes like Metanil Yellow goes far beyond a vibrant hue. The industry demands a tightly controlled synthesis process. Any minor impurity or inconsistency can turn up as either a quality complaint on a finished batch of paper, or cause unexpected behavior in formulations that use the dye.

    Crafting Metanil Yellow in our facilities has taught us patience and meticulousness. Our team manages every stage of the process: from sourcing highly pure raw material, controlling reaction temperatures, monitoring crystal formation, to handling the sensitive azo coupling reaction. Metanil Yellow, by its chemical structure, absorbs at a characteristic wavelength, giving the bold yellow shade many manufacturers rely on for textiles, paper, inks, and occasionally as a reference standard for laboratory calibrations.

    Unlike some common colorants that tolerate shortcuts in raw material choice or synthesis steps, Metanil Yellow reacts sharply to every variable. Leaving a batch on the filter cake for several hours longer than necessary can cause shade dullness; letting the pH drift in the coupling stage leaves behind unwanted byproducts. The years have proven: consistency in every step is what delivers a product our customers keep coming back for.

    Solid, Consistent Specifications—the Key to Trust

    End users expect Metanil Yellow to behave in a predictable way, each and every time—they measure dye strength, tone, solubility, fastness on substrates, and resistance to light. Inconsistent batches show up as uneven coloring or require more raw material to reach the same shade. Our standard product ranges between 98-99% purity, but what matters is not just a number on a certificate—it's the absence of residual acids, unreacted precursors, or byproduct colors that can easily go unnoticed in a less disciplined facility.

    Our Metanil Yellow comes as a water-soluble powder, bright yellow to orange shade, melting above 300°C, and with a molecular weight and composition that are confirmed by in-house and third-party laboratories. The reliable solubility and high dye strength deliver the desired results for customers who run continuous paper lines, bulk laundry detergent blending, and even some specialty ink shops. If the slightest impurity finds its way in, foaming and spotting in the end-use process can follow. That is a risk we’ve learned to manage—not by chance, but by strict batch records and real-time monitoring. People who depend on Metanil Yellow know that cleaning up after a failed dye batch takes more resources than simply getting it right from the beginning.

    On Specifications and Quality Testing—Lessons from the Floor

    Having manufactured Metanil Yellow at production scale for years, our teams recognize how seemingly trivial changes can affect entire supply lines. Particle size directly impacts dissolving time—too coarse, and a paper mill must double their mixing cycle, too fine, and dust exposure rises for workers. Odor traces flag incomplete washing in the final product, or the use of untreated starting materials. It is in those small details that our experience delivers real value to our customers.

    We run rigorous batchwise testing, not only for compliance, but for continuous improvement. Regular audits and side-by-side split samples mean every improvement is measured, not guessed. UV-Vis spectrophotometry confirms the dye strength and main shade, as measured by lambda max. Colleagues from the textile sector—where Metanil Yellow has earned a reputation as a reliable toner—tell us often that batch shade variance costs them business with their downstream buyers. In ink manufacturing, a tiny shift in color strength changes entire print runs, leading to wastage and repeated reprocessing. Conversations with our customers keep our priorities rooted in practicality, not theory.

    The Usage Landscape—Industries and Applications

    Decades in manufacturing have shown us that metanil yellow’s value lies in its role as a coloring agent for paper and sometimes as a marker in analytical chemistry. While many azo dyes find their way into a variety of industries, Metanil Yellow is less often found in food-grade applications due to regulatory limitations in many regions. Where the regulatory space allows, it offers a cost-effective solution for strong yellow tones, good water solubility, and ease of handling during bulk processing.

    Paper mills are our primary buyers, especially those catering to notebook and printing paper markets needing bright, uniform yellows that stand out in direct competition with imported colorants. Some textile units use the dye as a direct colorant for cotton or blended fabrics, particularly in regions where fastness to sunlight and wash is not the highest priority, but rapid, economical coloration is. Laboratories use it to calibrate spectrophotometric equipment or for chemical spot tests due to its high absorptivity and consistent response under standard methods.

    Industrial experience quickly revealed the risks that come from switching between metanil yellow and other yellow azo dyes. Staining power may differ by small percentages, but production lines calibrated to one source begin to see streaking, shade discrepancy, or unexpected residue when substitutes are used. This is why our focus remains on process control, reproducibility, and a clean, consistent final product with low dusting and minimal byproducts. In both small and large-scale usage, reliability translates to lowered costs and fewer headaches.

    Metanil Yellow versus Other Synthetic Dyes

    Comparison invites questions from new and seasoned clients alike. Customers sometimes approach us looking to substitute Metanil Yellow for Acid Yellow 36 or Tartrazine. While all three are yellow synthetic dyes, experience tells us that their chemistry, handling, and downstream impact are distinct.

    Metanil Yellow offers stronger color in the high pH paper process compared to more sensitive dyes, and its linear structure means it remains stable under common industrial conditions. Tartrazine, often produced for the food industry, must meet stricter regulatory standards which affect pricing and market availability. In textile applications demanding maximum washfastness, alternatives such as Acid Yellow 36 might offer superior performance—but they also come with a higher price and more complicated blending instructions.

    Our long-term customers have learned that switching colorants is rarely a straight swap. Each manufacturing process—from a paper vat to a fabric dye reactor—responds uniquely to small changes in chemical behavior, residue profile, and wetting properties. Technical teams continuously support our clients with side-by-side trials, quality comparison data, and troubleshooting when a formula shift is necessary due to supply chain issues or market shifts. Over the years, these close partnerships have helped us keep our product up to the mark while meeting rising sustainability and safety standards.

    Working with Regulatory Realities and the Call for Safer Colorants

    The world of colorants has changed. Markets once open to a wide range of azo dyes, including Metanil Yellow, now impose detailed requirements about the presence of contaminants, levels of unreacted amines, and overall toxicity. As manufacturers, we don’t only track market demand. We monitor global regulatory bulletins, product recalls, and evolving analytic standards—reflecting our belief that reputation comes through responsible stewardship.

    Our own research teams evaluate new analytical technology not only to support regulatory compliance but also to develop cleaner, safer ways to produce colorants. Active collaboration with universities and accredited labs helps us identify and remove trace byproducts, and reduce process-generated effluent. The challenge never ends: what passed ten years ago no longer holds, and we constantly update our methods to stay ahead. Experience working directly with environmental auditors has made us fastidious about effluent management and waste minimization. Manufacturing staff undergo regular safety training, given the known risks of azo dye exposure, even for non-food applications.

    Practical Matters—Transport, Storage, and Ease of Use

    Feedback from our end-users drives improvements in every shipment. Paper sacks containing Metanil Yellow powder need to withstand the rigors of shipping across several climate zones, so we use multi-wall lined bags that seal tightly. Poor packaging from other producers inevitably leads to dusting, which translates into both health and product loss risk.

    The dye remains stable at ambient temperatures, but we recommend keeping it away from humidity, as caking poses big challenges in end-use application. Most clients have established protocols for weighing and adding the powder in ventilated rooms; our product’s flow characteristics, achieved through careful drying and anti-caking agent optimization, reduce the risk of airborne particles. Working behind the scenes, our logistics and warehousing team ensures each drum or bag carries not just a label, but a record of quality checks from every stage of production. Our end-users in paper mills cite fewer stoppages and less cleanup versus lower-quality alternatives, once again underlining why so many rely on careful, detail-oriented manufacturers over generic sources.

    Facing Supply Chain Uncertainty

    A company’s strength shows not during the best of times but when markets are stressed. Past global supply disruptions—shipping delays, surging raw material prices, or regulatory clampdowns—have taught us hard lessons. Maintaining robust raw material networks and avoiding single-source dependency for key reagents is part of our routine. During periods when competitors ran short or faced shipments held at customs, our stocks kept lines running.

    Industry knowledge has also kept us nimble: routinely reviewing and updating alternative process routes, expanding storage capacity for critical precursors, and qualifying multiple suppliers before emergency hits. Our commitment to continuity never competes with safety or environmental standards. Surviving tough supply situations has meant building capacity not just in tanks and inventory, but in staff skill and supplier trust.

    Pursuing Better Practices—The Manufacturer’s Responsibility

    As a manufacturer, we constantly balance efficiency, product quality, and responsibility to our workers and customers. Production of Metanil Yellow involves the handling of aniline, nitrobenzene, and other hazardous materials, requiring high standards for worker protection and waste management. The lessons from each incident, near miss, or batch deviation cycle back into stricter controls and deeper worker training.

    Production scheduling, automation, and waste heat recovery are not theoretical concepts for us—they have real impact on operational efficiency and environmental footprint. Years ago, our switch to cleaner steam sources and improved washing practices reduced water use by more than a third, and minimized colorant in wastewater. Improvements to filtration and drying have lowered off-quality production rates, ensuring nearly every batch meets customer expectations without costly rework or disposal issues. These are changes that come only with a full commitment, from top management to the shop floor.

    The Value of Direct Manufacturer Partnership

    Over time, we have found that direct relationships with downstream users are what deliver sustained value—much more than superficial price competition. Customers gain from our ability to troubleshoot, adapt production to their changing needs, and provide in-depth analysis on product performance. Our technical support is not outsourced or managed by third-party brokers; it comes from the same engineers and chemists who manage the production lines. Our partners in paper and textile industries tell us that switching to supplier networks managed by distributors or traders, who cannot resolve a batch or process problem with immediate action, has led to avoidable shutdowns and costly process adjustments.

    Industry is moving away from purely transactional exchanges towards collaboration in problem-solving—formulation tweaks, exclusive color matching, and developing new testing protocols. These partnerships support win-wins: end users achieve more reliability and cost savings, and we achieve greater insight into where the dye makes the biggest impact and how better production strategies can be developed.

    Building On Experience, Meeting the Future

    Manufacturing Metanil Yellow is not about chasing novelty or marketing buzz. It is a craft honed through steady investment in technology, worker safety, and honest relationships with buyers who stake their reputation on consistent color and performance. The discipline we apply to this dye translates to every molecule that leaves our site. Our culture of learning from each batch, listening to the needs of every paper mill manager, ink producer, or lab technician, and investing in cleaner, more reliable production, is what distinguishes our product in the marketplace.

    Metanil Yellow’s future rests on the same principles that have guided manufacturing for over a generation: technical know-how backed by solid testing, a respect for environmental and human safety, and a relentless focus on customer outcomes. Color may be what draws initial attention, but what keeps customers loyal is a track record of practical problem-solving, adaptability under pressure, and attention to the details that matter most on the production line.

    As global markets and regulations keep changing, so does our approach to manufacturing and support, without compromising on quality or responsibility. Direct experience in the chemical industry tells us this is the only way to ensure long-term partnerships, meet rising expectations, and continue providing products like Metanil Yellow that keep industry running, batch after batch.