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HS Code |
374256 |
| Chemicalname | Lithium Nonafluorobutanesulfonate |
| Casnumber | 29477-39-6 |
| Molecularformula | C4F9LiO3S |
| Molecularweight | 324.13 g/mol |
| Appearance | White to off-white powder |
| Solubilityinwater | Soluble |
| Meltingpoint | Approximately 240°C (decomposes) |
| Density | 2.088 g/cm³ |
| Boilingpoint | Decomposes before boiling |
| Purity | Typically ≥98% |
| Iupacname | lithium;1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4,4-nonafluorobutane-1-sulfonate |
| Smiles | C(C(C(C(F)(F)F)(F)F)(F)F)(S(=O)(=O)[O-])F.[Li+] |
| Storagetemperature | Room temperature, dry conditions |
| Synonyms | Lithium perfluorobutanesulfonate |
As an accredited Lithium Nonafluorobutanesulfonate factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | Lithium Nonafluorobutanesulfonate, 25g, is sealed in a moisture-resistant amber glass bottle with a tamper-evident cap and hazard labeling. |
| Shipping | Lithium Nonafluorobutanesulfonate should be shipped in tightly sealed, chemical-resistant containers under dry and cool conditions. Clearly label packages with appropriate chemical hazard and handling information. Comply with local, national, and international transport regulations, as it may be subject to specific restrictions due to its chemical properties and potential environmental hazards. |
| Storage | Lithium Nonafluorobutanesulfonate should be stored in a tightly sealed container, kept in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area away from moisture, heat, and incompatible substances such as strong acids and bases. Protect from direct sunlight and ignition sources. Use inert atmosphere (e.g., nitrogen) if possible. Ensure proper labeling and follow local regulations for chemical storage. |
Applications of Lithium Nonafluorobutanesulfonate in Industrial ManufacturingLithium nonafluorobutanesulfonate serves as a critical specialty additive in several high-value industrial segments. Our experience as a direct manufacturer enables us to provide technical guidance and formulation support across key downstream manufacturing environments. 1. High Voltage Lithium-Ion Battery ElectrolytesBattery manufacturers employ lithium nonafluorobutanesulfonate as a next-generation lithium salt additive to boost electrochemical stability in electrolyte blends for advanced lithium-ion cells. It is primarily suited for use in high-voltage or high-energy-cycling formulations where conventional salts fall short in oxidative resistance and low flammability requirements. The compound’s strong electron-withdrawing perfluoroalkyl group imparts resistance to electrolyte breakdown and enhances ionic conductivity, supporting production of batteries with extended cycle life and improved safety benchmarks. Integration calls for careful pre-mixing with solvent blends, including EC/EMC/DEC systems, followed by filtration to battery-grade purity prior to cell assembly. Industry compliance standards
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2. Specialty Electroplating AdditivesIn electronic component and semiconductor fabrication, manufacturers utilize lithium nonafluorobutanesulfonate to fine-tune electrolytic plating baths for copper or precious metal deposition. The unique anionic structure assists in controlling crystalline grain size, reducing roughness, and promoting even metal coverage, especially on high aspect ratio features in advanced PCB manufacturing. Its exceptional chemical stability supports processes demanding low defect rates and fine-feature dimensioning required by high-reliability applications (such as microvia and ultra-fine line circuit traces). Industry compliance standards
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3. Performance Additive in Specialty Fluorinated SurfactantsChemical formulators incorporate lithium nonafluorobutanesulfonate in specialty surfactant preparations for metal processing fluids and electronic component cleaning systems. The compound demonstrates superior resistance to thermal and chemical degradation, enabling its use in wafer cleaning and precision metal surface treatments under severe conditions. It imparts high wettability, excellent rinsing performance, and low surface tension, which is valued in cleaning bath formulations for removal of ionic and particulate contaminants. Industry compliance standards
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4. High-Performance Polymer Electrolyte Membrane AdditiveProducers of advanced polymer electrolyte membranes for fuel cells and electrochemical devices select lithium nonafluorobutanesulfonate to improve membrane ionic conductivity and extend chemical stability. Its large anionic radius and chemical inertness minimize membrane degradation in harsh operating environments, making it suitable for industrial and automotive proton exchange membrane (PEM) systems. The additive integrates during dope casting or membrane extrusion, ensuring uniform distribution throughout the polymer matrix and contributing to enhanced durability, conductivity, and water management. Industry compliance standards
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5. Electrochemical Sensor ManufacturingManufacturers in the sensor and analytical device sector employ lithium nonafluorobutanesulfonate in reference electrolyte solutions and as an ionic conduction facilitator in amperometric and potentiometric sensor assemblies. Its chemical structure enhances time-response, reduces drift, and elevates selectivity for target ion measurement, especially under aggressive analytical conditions. Entry points for use include sensor electrolyte formulation and direct integration during electrode assembly for process analytical devices and environmental monitoring kits. Industry compliance standards
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We have spent years pushing boundaries in the fluorinated sulfonate business, and lithium nonafluorobutanesulfonate remains one of the clearest examples of that experience. In the plant, it goes by its common shorthand—LiNfBS—but this name doesn’t capture its full impact on technical advances in electrolytes and specialty synthesis. We know well the challenges involved in making a perfluorinated sulfonate of high purity, especially with lithium as the counterion. Ours carries the CAS number 29457-72-5. The white, free-flowing crystalline material you see at the end of our line meets the most critical industry benchmarks for water content and trace metal impurities, because we engineer it with every batch.
Detailed handling and storage routines separate our product from the average salt. Trace moisture in a conventional warehouse badly degrades many performance salts. In the packed production hall, we run nitrogen lines over the final dried material and seal each batch in thick walled composite liners within minutes. This keeps residual moisture stably below 200 ppm, based on testing done throughout production. High performance lithium compounds need this level of control; it isn’t a marketing claim but a simple fact drawn from years watching premature degradation hit customer applications.
Lithium nonafluorobutanesulfonate doesn’t exist in isolation—every application tests its limits. Our standard grade, usually >99.5% purity by weight, features controlled particle sizing to support easy dissolution in both polar aprotic solvents and mixed electrolytes. Water content stays consistently low, verified batchwise by Karl Fischer. Common trace cations, particularly sodium and potassium, are measured closely as their presence sharply harms cell cycling in electrochemical applications. We set tough internal targets that remain well below published literature recommendations.
We list full spectral data and trace impurity profiles for each batch, using titration as well as solid-state NMR, giving research and quality teams firm ground for scale-up or material qualification. Dissolution proceeds smoothly in carbonate and ether-based solvent systems, supporting its routine use in high-voltage lithium-ion and specialty primary cells. Most requests for custom particle sizing, whether for suspensions or ultradry blends, are met in-house.
Lithium nonafluorobutanesulfonate often gets described as a simple supporting salt. On the shop floor, though, its value shows up clearest in applications that punish lesser materials. We see the strongest demand from battery developers pushing up cell voltages and looking to minimize degradation pathways. The nonafluorobutanesulfonate anion resists oxidative breakdown beyond the ability of most alkylsulfonates. In harsh environmental testing, our batches retain salt structure without forming acidic byproducts that could attack electrodes or separator films.
Of particular importance, our direct feedback loop with users tells us where the manufacturing pain points occur. Clients scaling up solid-state cell fabrication complain about film delamination and current drop-off when salts don’t maintain their integrity. This lithium salt, with its rigid fluorinated backbone, stays inert through wide voltage sweeps, letting the rest of the cell design do its job. Demand from supercapacitor developers follows a similar arc: wherever water or reactive tars poison performance, this salt offers durability not found in shorter chain homologues or less fluorinated alternatives.
Many battery system designers started their chemistry with lithium perchlorate, PF6, or bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)imide (LiTFSI). Each carries its own baggage. Perchlorate brings lingering concerns around environmental risk and regulatory scrutiny, not to mention persistent incompatibility with high-voltage cycling. PF6 continues to raise red flags due to hydrolytic instability, especially under manufacturing conditions where drying facilities can’t match laboratory standards. LiTFSI demonstrates better thermal and chemical resilience, yet shows lower solubility in some niche nonpolar solvents and can cause problems with aluminum collector corrosion under field stress.
Switching to lithium nonafluorobutanesulfonate, customers quickly note the higher electrochemical stability window and the sharply reduced tendency to generate hydrogen fluoride or acid byproducts—issues that have forced countless cell recalls and production shut-downs in our industry. Our product simplifies the afterlife calculation: spent cells containing this salt yield straightforward recycling chemistry compared to the complex web of byproducts emerging from less stable salts. Circular economy initiatives are easier to implement when hazardous decomposition isn’t part of the equation.
Several research labs came to us in the past few years aiming to push lithium nonafluorobutanesulfonate beyond traditional electrolyte work. Polymer chemists use it to drive controlled sulfonation in specialty plastics, with the perfluoroalkyl chain imparting extreme hydrophobicity and chemical resistance. As initiator or supporting agent, our material shows strong performance in fluoropolymer architectures that need both ionic and non-wetting properties.
Another growing branch of demand comes from the synthesis of specialty catalysts. The very low nucleophilicity of the nonafluorobutanesulfonate anion makes it a useful counterion in systems where even mild reactivity from the anion can’t be tolerated. Our team often fields requests for custom packed ampoules, sometimes pre-mixed with specified catalysts, as research groups test new ways to activate strong Lewis acids or transition metal complexes using this salt.
Running an operational fluorination facility for this class of compound means balancing risk, cost, product reliability and environmental needs. Our operators work with high-purity starting sulfonic acids, moving through multiple fluorination and neutralization steps. Years ago, we wrestled with side-product formation that degraded yields and purity. Process controls evolved, driven by failures as well as successes. Inline monitoring, regular contaminant audits, and a willingness to scrap batches that fall short built up trust with downstream partners. We source lithium hydroxide under strict controls; reactors operate under vacuum with redundant moisture traps to keep water away from sensitive intermediates.
Minimal operator turnover and intensive training mean that problems are recognized before they reach final filtration or packaging. Early on, we learned that even a few minutes’ extra open-air exposure leads to clumping or subtle hydrolysis defects. Today, batch reports track every handoff point and show exactly which conditions delivered optimal product. We keep technical teams in the customer labs updated on process changes; feedback runs both directions, which helps us optimize for new device types or unusual solvent systems.
No one in the industry underestimates the environmental focus on fluorinated organics. Waste management gets designed in from the ground up; we carefully collect all mother liquors and filter residues, process them to recover usable fluorinated components, and neutralize remaining streams in accordance with both national and local codes. Our discharge rates and atmospheric emissions pass every compliance audit without exception—internal standards exceed current guidance, not out of marketing aim but based on our shared responsibility to community and staff.
We regularly engage with regulators and industry groups focused on emerging restrictions or new assessment methods for persistent substances. The nonafluorobutanesulfonate anion presents fewer issues for persistence and toxicity compared to many legacy fluorochemicals, but our commitment to transparency drives us to release life cycle information, toxicity test reports, and environmental data to stakeholders who need them. The reality on the manufacturing floor is simple: regulatory compliance isn’t a side project or a distraction, it defines how we work day-to-day.
The market for high-purity lithium chemicals rarely runs smoothly. Demand leaps and shifts, driven by both the EV sector and new chemistries hitting pilot scale. For us, keeping steady supply to customers means holding large on-site inventory, sourcing from multiple lithium brine and mineral providers, and maintaining backup supplies of raw sulfonic precursors. Sudden price swings or geopolitical bottlenecks occasionally threaten the entire value chain. Last year, several peer plants in Asia saw months-long disruptions due to local regulatory clampdowns—our team met every shipment deadline because we had already invested in redundant purification, local raw material stocks, and multiple export routes.
This isn’t simply a commercial exercise for us: supply interruptions downstream mean wasted labor, missed product launches, and equipment idling at customer sites. We take on the carrying cost and warehousing burden because we know it underpins trust and long-term business. Many high-performance lithium salts operate at batch sizes in the low ton range, which drives us to handle packaging and shipping with the same detail-oriented care that goes into synthesis and purification.
Battery firms, university teams and startups regularly approach us with questions about possible new uses for lithium nonafluorobutanesulfonate. The answer isn’t one-size-fits-all; close engagement and customized batches make new successes possible. Several academic projects recently blended our salt into polymer-gel hybrid electrolytes or tried it as a component in ionic liquids. We worked through technical hurdles, including precipitation issues or unexpected color formation, with hands-on support—constant batch sampling, rapid feedback, minor formulation tweaks.
Supporting innovation isn’t a slogan on a blank wall for us. We allow walk-throughs for qualifying partners, submit samples ahead of purchase, and share advanced analytical data on issues like solvation shell structure or differential scanning calorimetry. Collaborative development delivers new insight for both sides, and we learn plenty about unexplored solvents or additive systems from these partnerships. It’s not just about keeping product moving out the door; it’s about building the knowledge base that ensures tomorrow’s products deliver genuine gains.
The lithium salt landscape continues to change, with new battery chemistries, smart coatings, and environmental concerns shaping our development path. Automated cells and remote sensing devices increasingly call for specialty electrolytes that won’t fail in low-temperature or high-voltage scenarios. We have run trials with solid-state battery firms, fuel cell developers, and water-repellent coating startups, adapting our in-plant purification and blending lines to support the needs of these sectors.
Many manufacturers look for a simple plug-and-play solution but the advanced materials space doesn’t work that way. Technical staff working with our salt push their devices to extremes of temperature, humidity, and current density. Product failures here cost months of work and huge expense. Our approach—intensive, ongoing communication, detailed analysis, and readiness to iterate batch preparation—reduces risk before it ever reaches the application stage. We invest in extra purification steps, ongoing analytical upgrades, and reserves of both raw materials and finished salt to keep risk low and continuity high.
Lithium nonafluorobutanesulfonate may never carry the name recognition of more common lithium salts, but every day in the plant, the importance of rigorous process control and real material science shows up in quality testing and customer feedback. We put specialist handling and supply routines in place not to follow regulation, but because we know what happens in the lab and the field if shortcuts are taken. Over years of process improvement, close technical partnerships, and real troubleshooting under challenging market conditions, the material has proved itself. Our focus remains fixed on reliability, transparency, and continuous improvement—so our customers get not just a reagent, but a partner in technical progress.