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HS Code |
188719 |
| Product Name | L(-)-Pipecolinic Acid |
| Cas Number | 3105-95-1 |
| Molecular Formula | C6H11NO2 |
| Molecular Weight | 129.16 g/mol |
| Appearance | White to off-white crystalline powder |
| Purity | Typically ≥98% |
| Melting Point | 268-272°C (dec.) |
| Solubility | Soluble in water |
| Optical Rotation | [α]D20 −89° (c=1, H2O) |
| Chemical Structure | Piperidine ring with a carboxylic acid group at the 2-position |
| Synonyms | L-Pipecolic acid, (S)-Pipecolinic acid |
| Boiling Point | Decomposes before boiling |
| Storage Conditions | Store at 2-8°C, tightly closed, dry place |
| Pka | 1.83 (carboxyl), 9.7 (amino group) |
| Ec Number | 221-468-2 |
As an accredited L(-)-Pipecolinic Acid factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | L(-)-Pipecolinic Acid, 25g, is supplied in a sealed amber glass bottle with a white screw cap and printed label. |
| Shipping | L(-)-Pipecolinic Acid is shipped in secure, sealed containers designed to prevent contamination and moisture exposure. It is handled as a solid at ambient temperature and packed according to relevant chemical safety regulations. Standard shipping includes labeling for safe handling, and documentation is provided for regulatory compliance during domestic and international transport. |
| Storage | L(-)-Pipecolinic Acid should be stored in a tightly sealed container, away from light and moisture, at room temperature (15–25°C). It should be kept in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, separated from incompatible substances such as strong oxidizing agents. Proper labeling is required, and always follow local regulations and institutional guidelines for chemical storage. |
Applications of L(-)-Pipecolinic Acid in Industrial ManufacturingL(-)-Pipecolinic Acid serves as a critical intermediate in several high-value industrial sectors, supporting process innovation, quality assurance, and downstream efficiency. Our manufacturing expertise ensures that the product integrates seamlessly into regulated workflows, delivering consistent performance at scale across compliant application environments. 1. Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient (API) Synthesis for Nervous System DrugsPharmaceutical manufacturers rely on L(-)-Pipecolinic Acid as a building block in the synthesis of specific nervous system APIs, notably anticonvulsants and research compounds for neuropathic pain. Its chiral integrity is essential for downstream stepwise reactions, particularly in heterocyclic fusion and enantiomerically pure product generation, where batch consistency and traceability are non-negotiable. The critical purity and enantiomeric excess facilitate regulatory submissions and robust quality control in finished drug manufacturing. Industry compliance standards
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2. Peptide and Peptidomimetic Synthesis for Advanced Research ApplicationsIn biopharmaceutical and CRO sectors, L(-)-Pipecolinic Acid is crucial for constructing conformationally constrained cyclic peptides and peptidomimetics. Its ring structure imparts unique secondary folding properties, making it indispensable for enhancing metabolic stability and target specificity in peptides, which are widely used in early-stage discovery or custom library generation. Controlled incorporation and documented batch data support regulatory audits and reproducibility in synthesis pipelines. Industry compliance standards
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3. Chiral Building Block for Fine Chemical and Agrochemical SynthesisChemical integrators adopt L(-)-Pipecolinic Acid as a chiral auxiliary or precursor in the high-yield synthesis of specialty intermediates, including pyridine and piperidine derivatives for crop protection agents. Its stable ring structure supports controlled functionalization steps, enhancing downstream coupling, isomer-specific reactions, and impurity panel management under strict regulatory oversight in the agrochemical chain. Industry compliance standards
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4. Nutritional Supplement Ingredient for Medical Food ProductionMedical nutrition manufacturers incorporate L(-)-Pipecolinic Acid in metabolic formulas addressing inborn errors of lysine metabolism. Its bioavailable form allows precise blending in food-grade powder or liquid formulations, where consistent chiral quality is mandatory to meet label claims, risk management plans, and cross-border regulatory reviews in clinical nutrition product categories. Controlled batch documentation and allergen management facilitate global supply to regulated markets. Industry compliance standards
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Producing L(-)-Pipecolinic Acid is more than just following instructions in a laboratory. Our team has invested years in refining each step to deliver a product that chemists can depend on. Every batch starts with amino acid precursors of proven origin. We operate reactors under closely watched temperature and pH windows, confirming reaction progress at intervals and steering clear of shortcuts that can turn up in low-grade alternatives.
We know L(-)-Pipecolinic Acid, also known as (S)-Pipecolinic Acid, by its CAS number 98-55-5, and its molecular formula, C6H11NO2. The crystalline solid we produce takes shape through several purification cycles, each chosen to weed out specific by-products. Our lab teams rely on chiral HPLC, FTIR, and NMR for batch-to-batch consistency. The end result is a white to off-white solid, typically offered in powder or crystal grades, each batch achieving high optical purity (>99% ee) and purity by HPLC often above 99.5%.
Pipecolinic acid serves as a building block in both small-molecule and peptide chemistry, particularly when enantiospecificity makes the difference between functional and inactive products. This is not a routine ingredient. Customers mostly seek it for custom synthesis, medicinal chemistry, asymmetric catalysis, or as a precursor in complex alkaloid assembly. Scientists use L(-)-Pipecolinic Acid in developing pharmaceuticals that depend on the S-enantiomer’s unique stereochemistry.
In our experience, the demand for L(-)- rather than DL- or D-isomer is connected to patent-protected pathways, regulatory compliance, and the quest for minimal off-target activity. Chemists working on brain research and metabolic disorders often start with the pure S-isomer since the D-form, though structurally similar, does not mimic biological activity in the same way.
Having visited labs and witnessed the downstream effects of impurities or racemization, we take seriously the impact of stereochemical accuracy. Racemic (DL-) pipecolinic acid may work for some non-pharmaceutical applications, but even minor contamination with the wrong isomer can critically upset synthetic pathways in enantioselective processes.
Commercial L(-)-Pipecolinic Acid is often sourced from third-party routes that do not always guarantee single-enantiomer purity. Some shortcuts rely on partial resolutions or biotransformations with low selectivity. Cutting corners in purification risks cross-contamination from similar cyclic amino acids. We use a synthesis path that applies chiral protection strategies from the start, ensuring homochirality, and our purification steps are calibrated to separate trace side-products which can sometimes evade routine quality checks.
We have seen research projects stall or clinical leads fail when raw materials carry unidentified hornblende impurities or mix in structurally similar byproducts. These setbacks not only cost money; they also force recoil in R&D schedules. Our protocols consistently avoid such traps, saving our clients weeks or even months over time.
Interested labs always ask us for detailed batch documentation. We share those willingly, as traceability in chemical production starts at our raw material procurement and continues to final QC analysis. Typical specifications for L(-)-Pipecolinic Acid from our facility:
We also offer technical information that many intermediaries struggle to back up, including full chromatograms, NMR assignments, and chiral purity data upon request. This level of transparency stems from our own R&D work, as even tiny deviations can derail later-stage synthesis or bioactivity work.
Scaling up chiral intermediates like L(-)-Pipecolinic Acid has unique pitfalls. At small scale, synthetic variances seem manageable, but ton-scale manufacturing magnifies these flaws. We long ago adopted continuous monitoring of optical rotation and fluorescence-based impurity tracking, based on real headaches encountered in multi-step syntheses. Several years ago, we saw a three-month setback on a client project caused by a supplier sending DL-pipecolinic acid mislabeled as L(-). The informatics flagged the deviation, and it became clear that only absolute control from raw materials to packaging can prevent such mix-ups.
Our journals document hundreds of runs—each reviewed for yield, impurity profile, and ease of downstream derivatization. Pattern-finding in these records led us to spot how batch-to-batch trace moisture or metal contaminants affected crystallization, causing minor shifts in melting point and chiral purity. Tweaks in drying regimes and vacuum handling have since locked down lot-to-lot reproducibility, directly improving our clients’ reproducibility records.
Manufacturing L(-)-Pipecolinic Acid in-house rather than outsourcing means immediate response to customer requests and greater flexibility in meeting specialized requirements. Some partners ask for custom particle size ranges for solid-phase synthesis, or extra-fine particle crops for more rapid dissolution. Our setup allows us to precisely control grinding and sieving, so users don’t have to re-handle material, risking contamination or loss.
Direct contact with end-users lets us improve product documentation and make nuanced adjustments. For example, several years ago, a series of customer teams developing CNS active agents described solubility irregularities using generic stock. Our technical group reformulated the drying and sieving to deliver a more consistent solubility curve in DMSO and aqueous buffers, and the feedback loop directly shaped our current spec sheets.
Sourcing direct from the originator also shortens the data chain for regulatory audits and documentation. Our production logs, MSDS files, and CoA’s bear line-by-line operational records and analytical data—not just templated summaries. End users report easier navigation of compliance inspections and faster regulatory submissions.
The chemical marketplace now offers pipecolinic acid in three primary options: racemic DL, pure D- form, and the L(-) enantiomer. Each has distinctive uses, but critical projects hinge on single-enantiomer access.
We frequently review literature and patent filings: only the S-form fits bioactive pockets and metabolic pathways relevant to drug leads, receptor modulators, or tracer labs. D-pipecolinic acid, though structurally mirror-image, doesn’t function interchangeably in these fields. Racemic products from uncontrolled fermentation or older chemical syntheses can drag along structural isomers—contaminants that demand extra purification downstream and seldom reach <99% enantiomeric excess.
Large R&D groups sometimes use crude, semi-purified pipecolinic acid for catalyst screening or agricultural trials. Our own experience and customer feedback underline the risks of such shortcuts. Project times stretch out as teams fight unexpected side reactions or need to rerun chiral separations. The upshot: time saved upfront with generic or impure material evaporates during troubleshooting and regulatory approval.
Medical, biotech, and specialty materials innovators increasingly take a zero-defect approach. We routinely help them sidestep those hazards by keeping L(-)-Pipecolinic Acid production under direct supervision, matching analytical backup to physical shipments. While some think all pipecolinic acid is equal, we have seen dozens of technical investigations—and published research—where only single-enantiomer, analytically-confirmed material guarantees repeatable bioactivity and safety.
Pharmaceutical chemists rely on L(-)-Pipecolinic Acid as a starting material in new pharmaceutical entities, peptidomimetic analogs, and as a protected chiral subunit in multi-step syntheses. Firms developing CNS therapeutics appreciate the specificity of action achievable with the L(-) isomer, due to precise stereochemical fit in neurotransmitter and receptor interaction studies.
Custom synthesis labs buy our material for asymmetric catalysis projects and to synthesize prodrugs reliant on predictable metabolic fates. Researchers investigating lysine degradation pathways or the pipecolate pathway in neurobiology prize our documentation and the continuity of supply possible from a direct source.
Our facility also supports contract manufacturing of bespoke derivatives derived from L(-)-pipecolinic acid, including N-protected forms, methylated derivatives, or those used as chiral auxiliaries, after strict review of customer design and regulatory profile. This cooperative workflow would stall without reliable, single-source L(-)- material.
Countries around the world have gradually raised the bar on precursor traceability. We’ve seen the regulatory landscape shift more than once. Every production lot is now mapped to its raw material source, and both GMP and non-GMP product streams remain fully segregated throughout our workflow.
Compared to warehouse traders or online resellers, we hold full-format records and extended retention samples, available for audits or reinvestigation. If a customer receives a shipment with a perceived out-of-spec reading, our retained samples and logs fill in the gaps. We’ve resolved several user-side inconsistencies through such a process, saving downstream time and money.
Longtime partnerships enable us to anticipate evolving compliance demands. As new analytical benchmarks emerge, especially in pharmaceutical and diagnostics supply, we adapt our processes and update supporting documents accordingly. That level of vigilance only comes from direct manufacture and long-term commitment.
Over the years, feedback from scientists in labs and pilot plants improved our understanding of end-use challenges. Sometimes technical support simply means guiding users through the quirks of solid handling or offering best practices for reconstitution. In other circumstances, our input influences synthetic planning—documenting the nuances of NMR spectra or flagging potential issues deriving from excipient compatibility.
We make a point to understand client context. For those deploying L(-)-Pipecolinic Acid in solid-phase peptide synthesis, we verify compatibility with coupling reagents and solvents. Where researchers used to see strict upper limits for metal content or solvent traces, our protocols deliver fifteenfold below those thresholds in nearly every batch.
We support your documentation chain with all needed data—full audit trail, batch-specific analytical certificates, and rapid responses for technical queries. This helps researchers and developers get through regulatory hurdles faster and focus on innovation instead of troubleshooting raw material concerns.
Staying ahead in chiral chemical manufacture calls for open-mindedness and grit. We regularly update our process maps, audit purification steps, and examine analytical trends, whether or not industry standards have changed. Through equipment upgrades, more sensitive impurity tracking, and systematic review of client feedback, quality keeps rising.
Partners tell us they see the difference, not only in the final purity but in transparent problem-solving and tailored technical backup. As regulatory and research fronts shift, producing L(-)-Pipecolinic Acid directly enables us to match new standards—delivering peace of mind and making downstream workflows more predictable.
In our experience, strong foundations, honest communication, and a deep respect for scientific rigor foster products that stand up to the toughest scrutiny. L(-)-Pipecolinic Acid, made with care at every stage, supports discovery and innovation not by accident, but because it reflects a hard-earned culture of reliability.