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L-Homophenylalanine Ethyl Ester Hydrochloride

    • Product Name L-Homophenylalanine Ethyl Ester Hydrochloride
    • Alias H-L-Homophe-OEt·HCl
    • Einecs 637-615-9
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
    VTB
    Specifications

    HS Code

    947304

    Cas Number 76416-79-0
    Molecular Formula C13H19NO2·HCl
    Molecular Weight 273.76 g/mol
    Synonyms Ethyl (S)-2-amino-4-phenylbutanoate hydrochloride
    Appearance White to off-white crystalline powder
    Solubility Soluble in water, methanol, and ethanol
    Optical Activity [α]D20 +18° to +22° (c=1, H2O)
    Purity Typically ≥98% (assay)
    Storage Conditions Store at 2-8°C, tightly sealed
    Iupac Name ethyl (2S)-2-amino-4-phenylbutanoate hydrochloride

    As an accredited L-Homophenylalanine Ethyl Ester Hydrochloride factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing A 25g amber glass bottle securely sealed, labeled with “L-Homophenylalanine Ethyl Ester Hydrochloride,” lot number, and storage instructions.
    Shipping L-Homophenylalanine Ethyl Ester Hydrochloride is shipped in tightly sealed, inert containers under dry, cool conditions. The package is labeled per regulatory requirements, with handling precautions for corrosive and hygroscopic materials. Transport complies with chemical safety standards, avoiding heat, moisture, and incompatible substances. Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) accompanies every shipment.
    Storage L-Homophenylalanine Ethyl Ester Hydrochloride should be stored in a tightly sealed container, protected from light and moisture. Keep it at room temperature, ideally between 2-8°C, in a dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances such as strong oxidizers. Ensure the storage area is clearly labeled and restrict access to trained personnel to maintain safety.
    Application of L-Homophenylalanine Ethyl Ester Hydrochloride

    Applications of L-Homophenylalanine Ethyl Ester Hydrochloride in Industrial Manufacturing

    L-Homophenylalanine Ethyl Ester Hydrochloride serves as a specialty intermediate in several advanced production chains for pharmaceuticals and fine chemicals. Our factory supplies this material in strict accordance with global and regional compliance, supporting downstream manufacturers in achieving high-quality synthesis while meeting audit requirements. The following scenarios highlight proven industrial uses of this raw material, outlining regulatory frameworks, application rates, integration points, and the range of finished products ensured by our extensive production experience.

    1. Peptide Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient (API) Synthesis

    Peptide manufacturers incorporate this raw material as a protected amino acid building block in the stepwise assembly of complex sequences. Its ethyl ester functionality streamlines incorporation during solid-phase and solution-phase peptide synthesis, particularly for APIs targeting the central nervous system and metabolic disorders. Optimization of incorporation ratios depends on the length and sensitivity of the target peptide, requiring rigorous in-process control under validated processes in GMP-compliant facilities.

    Industry compliance standards

    • EU GMP (EudraLex Volume 4), ICH Q7 guidelines for active pharmaceutical ingredients
    • USP-NF and EP monograph alignment for peptide ingredients
    • 21 CFR Part 210/211 (US FDA Current Good Manufacturing Practice for Finished Pharmaceuticals)
    • ChP (Chinese Pharmacopoeia) for peptide therapeutics

    Typical usage ratio

    • Between 0.5–1.5 molar equivalents per peptide coupling cycle, adjusted based on target sequence complexity and peptide length

    Downstream process integration

    • Direct feed into peptide synthesizer reactors as a pre-activated amino acid derivative, following Fmoc or Boc deprotection steps

    Final product types

    • Peptide-based APIs for neurological, metabolic, or anti-cancer indications
    • Clinical trial materials for novel peptide drug candidates
    • Chemically-defined peptide reference standards

    2. Chiral Intermediate for Small Molecule Drug Synthesis

    Process chemists select this material as an enantiomerically pure source for constructing chiral centers in high-value drug molecules, including intermediates for antihypertensive agents and antipsychotic medications. The hydrochloride salt ensures high solubility and handling convenience in batch synthesis, enabling precise control of stereo-selective transformations during downstream elaboration.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q11 for API manufacturing process development
    • Ph. Eur. 5.2.8 (chiral substances for pharmaceutical use)
    • US FDA Q3A/Q3B (Impurities in new drug substances/products)
    • WHO GMP for chemically synthesized active ingredients

    Typical usage ratio

    • Ranges from 0.8–1.2 molar equivalents per chiral coupling step, with adjustments based on downstream conversion yield and racemization risk

    Downstream process integration

    • Dosed into hydrogenation or asymmetric synthesis reactors at intermediate stages, providing chiral precursors for further coupling and cyclization

    Final product types

    • Chiral building blocks for antihypertensive or psychotropic drug APIs
    • Pharmaceutical intermediates for contract manufacturing organizations
    • Reference chiral compounds for enantiomeric purity verification

    3. Synthesis of Specialty Aromatic Amino Acid Derivatives

    Manufacturers of aroma chemicals and cosmetic actives use L-Homophenylalanine Ethyl Ester Hydrochloride as a precursor for deriving functionalized aromatic amino acids. These compounds become key constituents in skin-repair and anti-aging formulations, as well as unique aroma ingredients. The ethyl ester group facilitates specific transformations such as hydrolysis or transesterification in controlled conditions, optimizing downstream product purity and yield for regulated personal care applications.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 22716:2007 (Cosmetic Good Manufacturing Practices)
    • REACH Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 for chemical safety in Europe
    • IFRA Code of Practice for aroma material manufacturing
    • Japan Standards of Quasi-Drug Ingredients (JSQI) for functional cosmetics

    Typical usage ratio

    • Utilized at 0.2–0.8 molar equivalents based on the desired functionalization degree, adjusted for targeted aroma or skincare properties in end formulations

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduced in selective hydrolysis or ester-exchange reactors after primary aromatic ring transformation, influencing chemical structure for final product specificity

    Final product types

    • Functionalized amino acid derivatives for cosmetic serums and creams
    • Aromatic esters used as fragrance additives in fine perfumes
    • Scented specialty chemicals for household care products

    4. Building Block for Pharmaceutical Fine Chemicals and Protected Amino Acid Libraries

    Chemical research and process development labs rely on this material to assemble protected amino acid libraries, supporting rapid analog screening for new drug discovery and SAR (structure–activity relationship) studies. The ethyl ester protection is compatible with both parallel synthesis and large-scale combinatorial chemistry, meeting analytical reproducibility and traceability requirements throughout the workflow.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 9001:2015 for analytical reagent and specialty chemicals
    • GLP (Good Laboratory Practice) for nonclinical development laboratories
    • OECD Principles for test item preparation in chemical research
    • Specific QA/QC protocols established by major pharmaceutical multinationals

    Typical usage ratio

    • Standard 1.0 molar equivalent per library synthesis; deviations depend on the protocol for combinatorial DNA-encoded or split-and-mix strategies

    Downstream process integration

    • Added as a starting monomer for solution-phase and resin-bound parallel synthesis workflows, or as a fragment in library design for high-throughput screening

    Final product types

    • Diversified protected amino acid libraries for medicinal chemistry
    • Small-scale fine chemicals for preclinical research
    • Reference compounds used in pharmaceutical method validation

    5. Intermediate for Production of Diagnostic Reagent Substrates

    Diagnostic reagent manufacturers employ L-Homophenylalanine Ethyl Ester Hydrochloride as a selective substrate precursor to produce chromogenic or fluorogenic agents. The controlled hydrolysis and subsequent functionalization allow creation of highly-sensitive biochemical substrates used in in-vitro diagnostic kits for enzyme activity measurements, where pharmaceutical-grade purity and full traceability are required throughout production.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 13485:2016 (Quality management for medical devices and diagnostics)
    • EN 13640 (Stability testing for in vitro diagnostic reagents)
    • 21 CFR 820 (US FDA Quality System Regulation for medical devices)
    • JP GQP for medical devices and reagent quality

    Typical usage ratio

    • In the range of 0.3–1.0 molar equivalents per diagnostic substrate batch, set by required detection sensitivity and downstream labeling efficiency

    Downstream process integration

    • Processed in substrate synthesis reactors prior to labeling with chromogenic or fluorogenic moieties, ensuring clean substrate backbone production for reliable kit performance

    Final product types

    • Enzyme assay diagnostic substrates (chromogenic or fluorescent)
    • In-vitro diagnostic kit components for clinical laboratories
    • Biochemical research reagents certified for medical use
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    L-Homophenylalanine Ethyl Ester Hydrochloride: Stepping Beyond the Ordinary in Amino Acid Chemistry

    A Fresh Take from the Manufacturer

    Decades of hands-on production have taught us that the details make all the difference, both in chemistry and in the relationships built with our partners. Daily attention to each process step—agitation speed, purification temperature—gives tangible results. Among the dozens of specialty intermediates we produce every month, L-Homophenylalanine Ethyl Ester Hydrochloride (model: L-Homophenylalanine Ethyl Ester HCl, CAS: 16652-71-4) has earned a unique position. The market includes many amino acid esters, but this compound stands out for several important reasons, and we have witnessed its value both in the lab and on the plant floor.

    Specifications That Matter in Practice

    In our facility, every batch of L-Homophenylalanine Ethyl Ester Hydrochloride is synthesized and finished with a focus on real-world applications. It arrives as a white to off-white crystalline powder. Purity reaches a minimum of 98%. Water content typically stays below 1.0%. These are not arbitrary numbers—they reflect countless chromatograms and experienced hands at the drying oven. Stability of the hydrochloride form makes transportation and storage more straightforward, minimizing risk from ambient humidity. Our in-process controls always look for optical rotation and check for chiral purity, because no one wants racemization sneaking into downstream synthesis.

    How It’s Put to Work in the Field

    In peptide synthesis, protecting chiral centers and achieving high coupling yields remain ongoing concerns. L-Homophenylalanine Ethyl Ester Hydrochloride finds repeated use as a building block for custom peptides—particularly for analogs requiring a longer side chain than standard phenylalanine. Researchers also employ it in the manufacture of several active pharmaceutical ingredients, where precise side chain length influences biological activity. This is not a theoretical role—we have customers returning each campaign for this exact product, confirming its track record.

    Chemical process development teams favor the ethyl ester form because it enables cleaner conversions compared to bulkier protecting groups. In one recent pilot run, a partner transitioned a step in API manufacturing from base-catalyzed esterification to direct amidation using our product, cutting impurities below 0.5%. This adjustment saved time and trimmed solvent use by over 20 liters per batch. These aren’t numbers from a specification sheet; these are measured improvements from daily production logs.

    The Value of Purity and Consistency

    Many seasoned chemists will tell you that a few tenths of a percent impurity can undo days of synthetic work. We adhere to proven purification protocols—multiple crystallizations, microfiltration, and gas flow drying—to deliver a product where side reactions are far less likely. Our site never blends off-spec materials. We speak from experience: more than once, customers who order from resellers encounter broad melting ranges or persistent baseline noise by HPLC. They reach out for technical advice, and the answer traces back to impurities. Consistency is not just a selling point; it is the hard truth because process development depends on it. Years of tracking our internal consistency rates show that rejection rates for this product fall well below 0.5% annually.

    The Edge Over Standard Phenylalanine Esters

    L-Homophenylalanine Ethyl Ester Hydrochloride features a side chain that extends the structure by one methylene unit compared to L-Phenylalanine Ethyl Ester Hydrochloride. This subtle structural change leads to measurable differences in pharmacological profiles. Researchers in medicinal chemistry often seek increased flexibility for peptide analogues or alternative selectivity for enzyme inhibition. We produced over 600 kilograms last year for projects involving modified neuropeptides and metabolic enzyme targets. Several academic and start-up labs favor this compound because it broadens the toolkit for exploring structure-activity relationships. Synthetic modification opportunities open up—something standard phenylalanine esters rarely permit with the same efficiency.

    How Process Controls Make a Tangible Difference

    We believe in walking the shop floor. As batch size increases, so do the demands on temperature regulation and agitation. Experience shows that cooling rate during esterification influences both yield and downstream hydrolysis risks. In our reactor trains, continuous temperature probes and hands-on oversight prevent unscheduled exotherms, which would otherwise cause batch variability. This has direct consequences for partners running the material through chiral HPLC—sharp, reliable peaks beat out broad or unassignable ones. No one wants failed peptide bonds due to an unknown byproduct.

    Practical Storage and Handling: The Realities

    Unlike some intermediates that demand constant refrigeration, L-Homophenylalanine Ethyl Ester Hydrochloride retains stability under ambient warehouse conditions, so long as the packaging remains intact. Over the years, this has a measurable impact on cost control for both us and clients. Fewer rejected drums from moisture ingress means less waste and more predictable campaign planning. We use multi-layer packaging with custom liners—something learned from early mistakes in glass bottles that wicked up dampness. Now, incoming complaints related to product caking or discoloration have nearly disappeared. These are the kinds of operational improvements that make bulk supply possible for global partners.

    Shipping Realities: Lessons from the Field

    Logistics matter nearly as much as chemistry. International shipments cross humid, hot, or freezing environments. Over many years supplying L-Homophenylalanine Ethyl Ester Hydrochloride, we swapped out warehouse drums to inert-lined drums, tightened our air-purging process, and invested in data loggers for temperature and humidity monitoring. On one project, we worked directly with a European pharma producer to identify the root cause of batch variability. Joint testing revealed condensation inside competitor-supplied drums, which led to degraded product and increased insoluble material. Concrete changes in our shipping safeguards cut rejected shipments by 90% and helped streamline regulatory compliance on importation.

    Compliance and Traceability

    Modern regulatory expectations demand more than a clean certificate of analysis. Clients require granular traceability—who handled which lot, which solvents were used, at what step did that lot move from reactor to dryer. Our manufacturing team implemented batch coding down to each operator’s shift. All in-process QC, from NMR to Karl Fischer analysis, gets logged directly to a digital batch record. This level of documentation doesn't happen overnight; years of audits and customer questions honed the process. Now, clients audit us knowing that root-cause investigation proceeds smoothly if a deviation crops up on their end. This fosters the trust that well-supplied drug development relies on.

    Real-World User Experiences: Direct Feedback from Scientists

    Feedback informs our process more than any guideline. One peptide chemist from a long-term partner summed up the reality: “Low moisture content meant we didn’t need extra drying before coupling. We ran a week ahead of schedule.” In another interaction, a university group recounted how a previous supplier delivered a racemized batch, stalling their entire synthesis. After switching to our material, their process recovered, and their project stayed on track. We run follow-up calls throughout each shipment’s journey; real feedback pushes us to refine every next order. These stories demonstrate that close alignment between manufacturer and user shapes the field more than abstract product specifications ever could.

    Solutions for Ongoing Challenges

    Peptide synthesis and active ingredient manufacture continue to grow more demanding. Regulatory scrutiny increases. Clients ask for ever-tighter impurity profiles and supporting data for synthetic intermediates, even those not ultimately present in the finished drug. We respond by investing in equipment upgrades, such as more sensitive mass spectrometry for residual solvent checks and upgraded controlled-environment storage. On the operational side, our lab team collaborates directly with client process chemists to troubleshoot new protocols—saving them time spent on method development and giving us deeper understanding of how slight changes in particle size or moisture control impact their final API yield.

    Our process engineers collaborate closely with end users who sometimes require larger volumes for full-scale campaigns. We aren’t afraid to troubleshoot batch crystallization directly in their facilities, shoulders side-by-side with their technicians. Over time, this hands-on engagement shortened their scaling times from weeks to days. Risk factors get spotted before they become problems, and in return, new solution strategies become shared knowledge, benefitting all parties.

    Why L-Homophenylalanine Ethyl Ester Hydrochloride Remains in Demand

    The pace of innovation in pharmaceuticals and specialty peptides persists. Chemists look beyond basic building blocks to find amino acid derivatives with unique behaviors. L-Homophenylalanine Ethyl Ester Hydrochloride satisfies several key requirements: it offers an extended carbon backbone, a familiar stereocenter, and high purity suitable for demanding coupling reactions. Drug discovery teams rely on these molecular subtleties to generate more selective ligands or develop advanced imaging agents. Time and again, we see this particular intermediate as a doorway to successful SAR studies that require more than what commodity amino acid esters provide.

    Rather than treating this compound as a mere catalog item, our philosophy remains rooted in the value of close client interaction and responsiveness. Success is less about the certificate and more about the problem solved: a single impurity removed, a batch dried faster, a chiral center protected from racemization. Our approach never favors mass production at the expense of nuanced applications. By focusing on the tangible requirements of those driving the next wave of chemical innovation, L-Homophenylalanine Ethyl Ester Hydrochloride becomes an active contributor to progress, rather than just another warehouse stock number.

    Differences That Set Us Apart from Other Sources

    Over the years, we have handled dozens of technical inquiries about look-alike products. Many traders and resellers list “equivalent” materials, but they lack visibility into critical parameters: starting material timeline, solvent grade, residual metals content, handling on the bottling line. Only a manufacturer with real oversight updates processes based on user input and regulatory changes. We’ve overhauled stages like deprotection and final drying based on mass-spectrometric findings that only emerged after repeated feedback from end users. This kind of fine-tuning comes from long-term batch monitoring, not simply repackaging.

    On more than one occasion, industry partners reported contamination issues, only to find the batch had passed through third-party warehouses lacking temperature control. We store all product in-house, with electronic records for each pallet, minimizing risk and shortening reaction times if batch-specific queries arise. Unlike generic commodity handling, this approach delivers not only purity and consistency, but also transparent accountability. Our plant team has taken calls after hours to troubleshoot unexpected anomalies on customer production lines, a level of engagement that differentiates genuine manufacturing from pass-through supply.

    Continuous Improvement Driven by Real-World Use

    Long-term partnerships thrive on two-way flow of information. We routinely survey returning customers on protocol changes, expansion to new downstream targets, and performance differences after scale-up. Each round of feedback informs incremental adjustments in equipment, workflow, or documentation—whether adjusting solvent charge for higher reproducibility or modifying drum size for easier handling in client warehouses. The pace of this evolution sets true manufacturers apart from those that treat fine chemicals as off-the-shelf items. Portfolio expansion, investment in analytical methods, and direct field troubleshooting—all of these respond to opportunities and challenges born from daily practice.

    As regulatory requirements tighten worldwide, clients have escalating expectations for transparency and control. We adapted by adopting digital traceability systems that allow instant retrieval of batch analytics. These provide end users with not just confidence in material quality, but also an auditable trail from ingredient to finished product. This capacity emerged only after years of learning—watching how untracked deviations caused frustrating downtime or supplier requalification. Now, documentation stands ready for every shipment, and clients can verify product lineage without prolonged correspondence.

    Setting Out a Clear Path Forward

    The field rarely stays static. As new therapies develop and demands shift, the importance of specialty building blocks such as L-Homophenylalanine Ethyl Ester Hydrochloride continues to grow. Each kilogram delivered bears the mark of evolved practice: hands-on pilot plant trials, chronicle of process improvements, and tech support rooted in direct manufacturing knowledge. We see this compound as more than raw material—it is a springboard for innovation across chemistry-driven industries.

    This dedication makes a measurable difference. From the first trial batch in a university lab, through scale-up at a CDMO, to commercial active ingredient campaigns—product reliability, transparent documentation, and flexible technical backing shape every step. Our story, and that of L-Homophenylalanine Ethyl Ester Hydrochloride, unfolds not in catalog listings or spec sheets, but in the long record of groups that turned to a source prepared to support fresh ideas. The outcome is shared progress—one reaction, one problem solved, one step toward translating scientific concepts into real medicines.