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L-Homocysteine

    • Product Name L-Homocysteine
    • Alias HCY
    • Einecs 200-788-1
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
    VTB
    Specifications

    HS Code

    916741

    Product Name L-Homocysteine
    Chemical Formula C4H9NO2S
    Molecular Weight 135.19 g/mol
    Cas Number 6027-13-0
    Appearance White to off-white crystalline powder
    Solubility Soluble in water
    Storage Temperature 2-8°C
    Purity Typically ≥98%
    Synonyms Thiolhomoserine
    Smiles C(C(C(=O)O)N)CS
    Melting Point 232-236°C (dec.)
    Ph Value ca. 1.5-2.5 (10 g/L in H2O at 20°C)

    As an accredited L-Homocysteine factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing L-Homocysteine is supplied in a 5-gram amber glass bottle with a white screw cap, labeled with hazard warnings and product details.
    Shipping L-Homocysteine is shipped in tightly sealed containers under dry, cool conditions to prevent oxidation and degradation. The chemical is classified as non-hazardous, but care is taken to avoid moisture and light exposure. Packaging ensures stability during transit, complying with standard chemical shipping regulations and safety guidelines for laboratory reagents.
    Storage L-Homocysteine should be stored in a tightly closed container, protected from light and moisture. Keep at 2-8°C (refrigerated conditions). Store in a dry, cool, and well-ventilated area, away from incompatible substances such as strong oxidizing agents. Handle under a chemical fume hood if possible, and use personal protective equipment to avoid exposure during storage and handling.
    Application of L-Homocysteine

    Applications of L-Homocysteine in Industrial Manufacturing

    L-Homocysteine is a specialty amino acid intermediate employed by various advanced manufacturing sectors for its distinct biochemical activity and functional group reactivity. As the original producer, we enable process innovation and quality control along complex value chains. Below, we outline key industrial applications where L-Homocysteine proves vital and where regulatory, formulation, and process specifics drive successful product development.

    1. Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient (API) Synthesis

    Pharmaceutical manufacturers use L-Homocysteine as a key chiral building block during downstream synthesis of certain cardiovascular agents and complex intermediates. Its thiol and amino functionality serve as critical handles for stereospecific chemical modifications, especially within high purity API workflows that demand strict isomeric control and batch traceability. Critical to the value chain are precise raw material qualification and adherence to pharmacopoeia identity and residuals specifications, with purity and impurities monitored throughout upstream processing. The precise addition of L-Homocysteine in synthetic steps directly influences product yield and enantiomeric excess, particularly during the construction of specific thioether-containing drug molecules.

    Industry compliance standards

    • Current Good Manufacturing Practice (cGMP, ICH Q7 for APIs)
    • European Pharmacopoeia (Ph. Eur.), United States Pharmacopeia (USP)
    • FDA 21 CFR Part 210/211
    • ICH Q3A/B for impurity limits and residual solvents

    Typical usage ratio

    • Concentration varies per synthetic route; 0.1–2.5 molar equivalents relative to target intermediate, with stoichiometry optimized based on stepwise conversion rates and targeted scale (lab, pilot, or commercial batch)

    Downstream process integration

    • Added at early or mid-stage amidation, alkylation, or reduction reactions in reaction vessels
    • Precise dosing controlled by automated flow or batch reactors with in-line purity monitoring

    Final product types

    • S-enantiomer specific cardiovascular drugs (e.g., certain betaine derivatives)
    • Thioether functionalized pharmaceutical intermediates
    • Bulk APIs for further tableting or formulation

    2. Nutraceutical and Dietary Supplement Ingredient Manufacturing

    Nutraceutical producers utilize L-Homocysteine in the formulation of specialized dietary supplements that support methylation balance in human nutrition, often targeting metabolic and homocysteine-management blends. Each batch must conform to international food safety and identity regulations, with raw material purity and trace metal limits strictly verified prior to blending. Formulators consider the existing dietary intake exposure and regulatory maximums when calculating inclusion rates, while routine batch testing verifies the accurate provisioning of declared amounts in multi-component premixes. The ingredient is typically introduced during dry blending steps, with careful humidity and static control to prevent caking, followed by direct encapsulation, tableting, or granule production.

    Industry compliance standards

    • Food Chemical Codex (FCC), European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) guidelines
    • US FDA Dietary Supplement GMPs (21 CFR 111)
    • ISO 22000:2018 Food Safety Management System
    • China GB 14880—Additives for Nutritional Fortification

    Typical usage ratio

    • Formulated at 10–500 mg per daily dose, batchwise added at 0.02–0.3% w/w in finished blend, adjusted per local market upper intake limits and target label claims

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduced post-milling during ingredient pre-mix homogenization, before wet/dry granulation
    • Monitored for homogeneous distribution and particle size in final supplement blends

    Final product types

    • Direct-compress tablets for adult nutrition
    • Vegetarian and gel capsules for specialty formulas
    • Nutritional powder blends for health beverages

    3. Bioanalytical and Diagnostic Reagent Production

    L-Homocysteine is a standardized reagent component within the manufacture of diagnostic kits and calibration standards for plasma homocysteine assays. Manufacturers must ensure exceptionally low bioburden and defined purity specifications, since downstream analytical workflows are highly sensitive to trace contaminants and cross-reactivity. Reagent kit producers subject each incoming batch to tight acceptance criteria aligned with IVD (in vitro diagnostic) regulations, specifically validating the consistency of chemical activity in clinical chemistry and research-grade platforms. The amino acid is exactingly dissolved or lyophilized into buffer or matrix components under controlled humidity and light conditions and repeatedly measured by HPLC and enzymatic activity checks before integration into single-use cartridges or kit-format plates.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 13485:2016 Medical Devices—Quality Management for IVD
    • EU IVDR 2017/746, US FDA 21 CFR 820 (Quality System Regulation)
    • CLSI C38-A HPLC Method for Plasma Total Homocysteine Determination
    • RoHS & REACH for chemical safety in hardware components

    Typical usage ratio

    • Reagent and calibrator concentrations: 1–50 µM in solution; lyophilized standards prepared at 5–100 µg per test, based on assay manufacturer calibration ranges

    Downstream process integration

    • Dissolved in phosphate or Tris buffer, followed by filter sterilization and controlled dispensing into assay vials or microtiter wells
    • Lyophilized blends formed in small batch freeze-dryers, ensuring low residual moisture and uniform reconstitution properties

    Final product types

    • Enzymatic colorimetric or HPLC-based homocysteine test kits for clinical labs
    • Traceable calibration solutions for routine blood homocysteine level quantification
    • Quality control standards for medical diagnostic equipment

    4. Research-Grade Biochemical Synthesis and Life Science Application

    Academic and industrial research labs order L-Homocysteine for enzymatic pathway studies, metabolic flux analysis, and as a substrate for the in vitro biosynthesis of S-adenosylhomocysteine and related metabolites. Material quality, traceability, and consistent isotopic purity must match the requirements for high-precision scientific experimentation, often documented as per global laboratory accreditation standards. Chemists weigh precise micro- to gram-scale quantities for integration at specific steps in synthetic or cell-based experimentation, using analytical controls to maintain reproducibility between test runs. For radioisotope or stable label studies, the natural amino acid serves as a precursor material for downstream labeling, handled inside protected enclosures equipped for static and contamination control.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO/IEC 17025:2017 Accreditation for Laboratory Testing and Calibration
    • OECD Good Laboratory Practice (GLP)
    • Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS/GHS) documentation per chemical safety standards
    • Local biosafety and chemical usage permits for educational/institutional use

    Typical usage ratio

    • Preparative or analytical use in 0.05–100 mM concentration range, typically 1–20 mg per reaction; adjusted for individual protocol needs and downstream detection sensitivity

    Downstream process integration

    • Directly weighed and dissolved for use in enzyme assays, cell culture media, or organic synthesis reactions in controlled environment labs
    • Introduced prior to kinetic measurements or isotope-tracing protocols

    Final product types

    • Enzyme substrate solutions for methylation and transsulfuration research
    • Labeled analogues for metabolic pathway tracing
    • Custom phytohormone precursors for plant and microbial research
    Free Quote

    Competitive L-Homocysteine prices that fit your budget—flexible terms and customized quotes for every order.

    For samples, pricing, or more information, please call us at +8615371019725 or mail to admin@sinochem-nanjing.com.

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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    L-Homocysteine: Genuine Value from a Proven Manufacturer

    Our Journey with L-Homocysteine

    Over the years, our team has logged thousands of hours at the reactor and in process development labs, and L-Homocysteine has always stood out as a crucial building block for biochemical synthesis and life sciences research. Unlike many specialty compounds that come and go with shifting markets, demand for high-quality L-Homocysteine keeps growing among enzyme researchers, pharmaceutical developers, and diagnostic kit producers. We’ve seen this amino acid shape everything from nutritional studies to cutting-edge therapies. With every batch, our chemists remember the early trials, personally handling each synthesis step, troubleshooting crystallization issues, and adjusting pH controls based on direct observations, not just theory. Reliable performance in both small-scale and bulk lots is a result of hard lessons learned from real production challenges.

    Consistency Born of Repetition and Real Feedback

    L-Homocysteine’s physical properties look straightforward on paper, but in practice, reproducible purity is everything. Early on, inconsistencies in crystallinity or color would derail downstream applications for our customers. We learned fast that poultry feed suppliers barely tolerate minute contaminant levels, and life sciences groups scrutinize trace metals during protein assay development. With this in mind, our team standardized not just on product specs—like 99% minimum purity by HPLC and controlled moisture—but also on how we verify each lot. Experienced technicians calibrate instruments before each run and cross-reference retention times with longstanding benchmarks grown from hundreds of prior samples. Manual inspection remains part of our workflow, because superficial clarity says a lot about byproduct removal.

    Careful Monitoring from Raw Materials to Finished Product

    Our process begins with locally sourced and carefully documented raw materials. Incoming thiol-containing intermediates don’t just meet a “spec”—they come with supplier histories that our chemists have checked through years of collaboration. We prefer to handle the entire process in-house, controlling temperature, acid-base balance, and reduction steps, and avoiding contract manufacturing routes that introduce unnecessary risks. Every operation ties directly into batch lists and inspection logs. Any minor variation—an unexpected shift in reaction time or change in appearance—is immediately flagged for technical review. The review step isn’t a box to tick; it’s a habit our lab leads have nurtured for over a decade now.

    Product Model and Key Specifications: Practical Experience First

    The L-Homocysteine most research groups request comes as a free amino acid, appearing as a fine crystalline powder with typical purity above 99% (HPLC, dry basis). Moisture remains under 1% by Karl Fischer titration, which our lab workers verify for each lot. Our experience showed that higher moisture levels led to product degradation on storage, so we monitor RH continuously in our packaging area and switched to moisture-barrier liners after repeated customer feedback. The optical rotation checks—essential for discerning the L-form—match what our clients reference in their international protocols. For us, these specs don’t live on a spreadsheet. They’re checkpoints rooted in actual process adjustments we’ve made year by year.

    What Makes L-Homocysteine Matter?

    Our staff spend plenty of time looking beyond our own bench, working with biochemists and QC professionals across industries. One fact stands out: L-Homocysteine unlocks unique pathways for sulfur metabolism studies, enzyme activity assays, and advanced synthesis in the pharmaceutical sector, especially for cardiovascular drug research. Its free thiol group opens doors that more common amino acids never can. More than simply a raw material, it acts as a model substrate for enzyme work and participates directly in formation of S-adenosylhomocysteine, a metabolite central to methylation biochemistry. Its presence in disease marker panels has made our lots show up in major clinical validation studies.

    We’ve seen teams compare our L-Homocysteine with generic materials from bulk distributors and noted the performance gaps. Products cut with D-forms, or exposed to poor packaging conditions, cost researchers days of lost work. Quality differences manifest both in the obvious—like poor reactivity in chemical synthesis—and the subtle, including background noise in analytical runs. Experienced users comment that our powder dissolves cleanly and reproducibly, whether scaling up for fermentation or pipetting micrograms in a clinical lab. These differences come from attention at each production step, not generic processing.

    Handling Real Storage and Shelf Life Issues

    Stability matters for all specialty amino acids, but L-Homocysteine stands out as particularly sensitive to oxidation. We learned this the hard way, after several customers struggled with “off” samples caused by careless handling in humid climates. In response, we modified our filling operation to operate under inert gas when humidity spikes, sealed all primary containers in multilayer foil, and date-stamp every label. Expiry dates reflect accelerated stability studies and ongoing feedback from experienced users. One customer helped us document early-stage degradation patterns, nudging us to improve information sharing with all our business partners. This two-way process changed our entire approach to stability validation.

    Labs in tropical environments report different storage outcomes, even with similar product, because air exposure matters as much as raw material quality. Our batch numbers link back not just to synthesis runs but also to every packaging run and each temperature reading in our warehouse. That kind of traceability isn’t empty compliance—it comes from years of troubleshooting returned samples, and being transparent whenever a question shows up.

    Supporting Research, Not Just Supplying Chemical

    We don’t view L-Homocysteine as a one-size-fits-all commodity. Instead, working closely with researchers, our team has learned to tune the grade, packaging, and even documentation based on application. Diagnostics customers often ask for documentation on potential trace metal contamination—information we cross-check by digesting powder samples monthly and sending them for third-party analysis. Biotechnology groups care about animal-free certification. We support both requests, inspired by our direct interactions with project leads in the field.

    Some colleagues from universities have shared their need for ultra-high-purity, endotoxin-tested L-Homocysteine for cell assay work. Facing this challenge, our team built a dedicated, small-batch purification protocol. Each run, verified with Limulus Amebocyte Lysate (LAL) testing for pyrogens, gives these teams confidence that what arrives in their mailrooms can go straight into sensitive cell assays. To accomplish this, one of our technical managers revamped our workflow, introducing custom glassware cleaning routines and mapping contamination pathways at the source level.

    Different from Mass-Market Alternatives

    Many large-volume L-Homocysteine producers focus on throughput, relying heavily on contract synthesis and cost-saving raw material pools. In our experience, this often results in amino acids with inconsistent lot-to-lot reactions, unreliable optical activity, or even significant cross-contamination. We’ve analyzed these samples in our own HPLC setups and noticed subtle impurities not always visible on certificates. Scientists relying on these materials have documented batch failures and mixed results. In contrast, our focus is on hands-on manufacturing—direct ownership of the full process, with careful calibration and practical quality controls grown from daily use, not just compliance audits.

    To ensure there are no unexpected byproducts, we routinely run not just baseline HPLC but also advanced \[redacted\] and NMR checks, guided by real anomalies found in past lots. The same applies to moisture—others may not invest in full-scale Karl Fischer titration for every lot, but our operators see the results translate into product stability months down the line. These steps aren’t perfunctory—they come from lessons learned when batches failed in mission-critical customer applications.

    Usage Based on Specific Experience

    Pharmaceutical and nutraceutical teams bring us requests for L-Homocysteine as a raw material for synthesis work, usually in the form of protected derivatives or as a direct precursor for complex pharmaceuticals. Enzyme researchers value it for activity assays, leveraging our consistent purity to compare results across studies. Biochemistry and diagnostic professionals use L-Homocysteine as a positive control, especially for kits analyzing sulfur amino acid metabolism. Each group brings unique challenges: biotherapies demand purity and animal-free certification; chemical synthesis emphasizes physical consistency and minimal byproducts.

    In practice, large-scale users appreciate our flexibility around packaging and shipment scheduling, knowing delays introduce unwanted risk for time-sensitive, multinational projects. Small academic labs value open communication and quick technical feedback when troubleshooting anomalous reactivity. Our technical team fields questions routinely about L-Homocysteine’s solubility in buffers and its stability in various pH ranges, often drawing from direct measurements or previously resolved queries for other clients. Our advice and protocols stem from repeated real-world trials—not just manufacturer claims or textbook recommendations.

    Continuous Improvement Built on Direct Feedback

    The chemical market rarely stands still. Each season introduces new priorities, be it more sustainable sourcing, stricter elemental analysis requested by government labs, or customers seeking allergen-free handling. Our L-Homocysteine production process adapts over time, with feedback loops flowing from technical support back into manufacturing. Team members who manage the synthesis also engage directly with users, helping them troubleshoot experimental bottlenecks and identifying real needs for process modification. By keeping customer service closely tied to our shop floor, our operators hear directly about batch performance both in and outside of our lab.

    A few years ago, after hearing from a food fortification partner about unpredictable mixing behavior, we reviewed and modified our milling process to achieve finer particle size and more rapid dissolution. This came at the cost of some process scalability, but ultimately reduced batch failures for the end user. While balancing efficiency and customization can create manufacturing complexity, we believe it deepens professional satisfaction and partnership trust.

    Looking Forward: Challenges and Emerging Solutions

    As regulation tightens and more applications emerge for L-Homocysteine, especially in translational drug development and clinical research, purity demands, documentation requirements, and audit expectations all march steadily upward. Open communication channels with regulatory authorities, direct engagement with instrument suppliers, and targeted staff training remain our cornerstones for keeping up. We expect to see more interest in GMP-grade material, traceability options, and real-time data sharing for product shipments. Our staff have invested heavily in digital batch tracking, electronic QA records, and direct sample archiving.

    Customer-driven transparency now shapes our investment decisions, from adding backup analytical equipment to sharing stability data before it’s even requested. When a researcher points out a minor inconsistency, we don’t just note it—we dig back through batch records, contact the relevant operators, and run new validation experiments. By making this process routine, our team feels real ownership over every lot.

    L-Homocysteine: More Than a Catalogue Chemical

    Years in this industry have taught us that chemical manufacturing success takes more than hitting a set of published numbers or ticking off test standards. L-Homocysteine offers a unique angle, both scientifically and operationally. Our commitment to direct manufacturing, routine internal review, and transparent communication reflects the collective experience of every technician, QC manager, and researcher who’s worked with us over the years. Customers benefit because quality shows up not just as a statistic, but as smoother experiments, more reproducible clinical results, and fewer headaches during scale-up.

    Each lot we make stands on top of everything learned from prior runs—both mistakes and small victories. Approaching L-Homocysteine production from a practical, feedback-driven perspective, and responding to changing customer requirements, ensures we deliver more than a product: we partner with every scientist, production engineer, and buyer who depends on our chemical in their work.