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L(-)-Glutathione

    • Product Name L(-)-Glutathione
    • Alias GSH
    • Einecs 200-725-4
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
    VTB
    Specifications

    HS Code

    428544

    Chemical Name L(-)-Glutathione
    Molecular Formula C10H17N3O6S
    Molecular Weight 307.32 g/mol
    Appearance White to off-white powder
    Solubility Soluble in water
    Cas Number 70-18-8
    Storage Conditions Store in a cool, dry place, away from light
    Ph Range 4.5 - 6.5 (1% solution)
    Specific Rotation -15.5° to -17.5° (c=1, H2O)
    Melting Point 192-195°C (decomposition)

    As an accredited L(-)-Glutathione factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing White, sealed plastic bottle containing 25 grams of L(-)-Glutathione, labeled with product name, purity, batch number, and storage instructions.
    Shipping L(-)-Glutathione is shipped in tightly sealed containers to protect from moisture and light. It is transported under cool, dry conditions, often with ice packs or refrigeration to maintain stability. All packaging complies with safety regulations, and appropriate documentation accompanies the shipment for proper handling and chemical identification.
    Storage L(-)-Glutathione should be stored in a tightly closed container, protected from light and moisture. Keep it in a cool, dry place—ideally at 2–8°C (refrigerator temperature) to preserve stability and prevent degradation. Avoid exposure to air and oxidizing agents, as glutathione is sensitive to oxidation. Always follow specific supplier recommendations and safety guidelines for optimal preservation.
    Application of L(-)-Glutathione

    Applications of L(-)-Glutathione in Industrial Manufacturing

    L(-)-Glutathione supports various industrial sectors by providing essential functionality as a reducing agent, antioxidant, stabilizer, and quality enhancer in specialized formulations. Our plant-grade L(-)-Glutathione is manufactured for B2B clients seeking continuous supply, stringent compliance, and consistent batch characteristics for advanced processing needs. Below, we present verifiable industrial applications, with scenario-specific details reflecting real-world practices and requirements.

    1. Pharmaceutical Injectable Formulations

    Leading pharmaceutical firms incorporate L(-)-Glutathione during the compounding of sterile solutions for intravenous and intramuscular administration, due to its high reduction potential which protects bioactive ingredients from oxidative degradation. Accurate dosing and batch-to-batch quality require dedication to recognized global pharmacopoeial standards, with production occurring under aseptic conditions and full traceability from raw material through to batch record. Its addition occurs just prior to final filtration and sterile filling, directly impacting the shelf-life and stability of finished injectables in both ampoules and vials.

    Industry compliance standards

    • European Pharmacopoeia (Ph. Eur.) monograph 1160
    • United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Glutathione standard
    • Good Manufacturing Practice (GMP) for Sterile Products (EU GMP Annex 1, FDA 21 CFR Part 210/211)
    • Japanese Pharmacopoeia (JP) for pharmaceutical grade antioxidants

    Typical usage ratio

    • 50–600 mg per 5–10 mL injectable dose (formulator selects concentration based on route, product indication, and compatibility studies)

    Downstream process integration

    • L(-)-Glutathione is solubilized in WFI (Water for Injection), pH adjusted, filtered through 0.22 μm, then charged to sterile filling line before terminal sterilization or aseptic filling, with in-process QC for potency and endotoxin

    Final product types

    • IV injection ampoules
    • Lyophilized injectable powders
    • Infusion bags for hospital compounding

    2. Parenteral and Oral Nutraceuticals

    Nutraceutical companies utilize L(-)-Glutathione as a functional ingredient in the formulation of advanced dietary supplements and clinical nutrition blends, where it serves as a master antioxidant and supports protection against ingredient oxidation. Formulators must align dosage with regional dietary supplement frameworks, and the raw material is blended with auxiliary nutrients through precision mixing, followed by granulation, encapsulation, or tableting. Strict origin verification and low heavy metal status are essential due to direct oral or parenteral consumption.

    Industry compliance standards

    • US FDA 21 CFR Part 111 (Current Good Manufacturing Practice in Manufacturing, Packaging, Labeling, or Holding Operations for Dietary Supplements)
    • China GB 31629 (Food Safety National Standards for Use of Nutrition Fortifiers in Foods)
    • EFSA scientific opinions on permitted health claims for food supplements
    • FSSC 22000 certification for food ingredients

    Typical usage ratio

    • Supplement capsules/tablets: 50–500 mg per serving; parenteral blends: up to 600 mg per dose (ratios adjusted by product segment and market regulation)

    Downstream process integration

    • L(-)-Glutathione is dry-mixed or pre-solubilized during batch blending, with granulation ensuring flowability, and incorporated into the encapsulation or tableting step before final bottling and stability testing

    Final product types

    • Oral capsules and softgels
    • Effervescent tablets and granules for reconstitution
    • Liquid oral suspensions
    • Ready-to-drink fortified beverages

    3. Functional Cosmetics and Personal Care

    Cosmetic manufacturers deploy L(-)-Glutathione for its pigment modulation and antioxidative properties, integrating it into whitening creams, serums, and dermatological emulsions produced under validated ISO standards for personal care manufacturing. Entry at the emulsion phase, under controlled temperature and mixing parameters, enables preservation of ingredient integrity needed for premium cosmetic lines. Downstream, the finished product matrix demands compatibility with UV filters, vitamins, and functional peptides, targeting applications where oxidative stability and skin-brightening claims are substantiated by product stability and ingredient analysis.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 22716: Cosmetics — Good Manufacturing Practices (GMP)
    • EU Cosmetics Regulation (EC) No 1223/2009
    • China Cosmetic Ingredient Inventory (Inventory of Existing Cosmetic Ingredients in China, IECIC)
    • Cruelty-Free and Allergen-Free labeling schemes

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.1–2.0% w/w, optimized through compatibility, safety, and shade analysis depending on finished formula

    Downstream process integration

    • Addition occurs post-emulsification or just before cooling for water-based phases, using gentle stirring and protection from direct light to preserve active content; followed by fine-mesh filtration and in-process chromaticity control

    Final product types

    • Whitening and brightening creams
    • Anti-aging face masks
    • Serums targeting hyperpigmentation
    • Premium skin emulsion lines

    4. Food Additive and Antioxidant Stabilizer for Processed Foods

    Food processors select L(-)-Glutathione as a processing aid and antioxidant, particularly where flavor retention, pigment preservation, or sulfite replacement are essential, such as in bakery dough conditioners or seafood preservation. Compliance requires food-grade status and alignment with region-specific additive use lists. Addition typically happens during mixing or immediately prior to packaging, with traceability records to batch and production for HACCP and food safety audits. In baked goods, it optimizes dough extensibility, and in seafood, it inhibits off-flavor generation during chilled storage or packaging.

    Industry compliance standards

    • FAO/WHO Codex Alimentarius GSFA (General Standard for Food Additives, INS No. 307)
    • EU Regulation (EC) No 1333/2008 on Food Additives
    • Japanese Food Sanitation Act (Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare Notifications regarding permitted additives)
    • ISO 22000 Food Safety Management

    Typical usage ratio

    • Bakery applications: 50–200 mg/kg flour; seafood/processed meats: 100–300 mg/kg final product (determined by matrix oxidation status and legislative maximums)

    Downstream process integration

    • L(-)-Glutathione is blended dry into flour for bread and noodle production pre-mixing, or added as an aqueous solution to marinades and brines in seafood and ready-to-eat foods, prior to thermal processing or packaging, ensuring full dispersion and label compliance

    Final product types

    • Leavened breads and noodles
    • Chilled and frozen seafood preserves
    • Processed meat and sausage casings
    • Ready-to-eat convenience meals
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    Competitive L(-)-Glutathione prices that fit your budget—flexible terms and customized quotes for every order.

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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    L(-)-Glutathione: Real Benefits from Direct Manufacturing Experience

    Introducing L(-)-Glutathione: What We Make, Why It Matters

    Working every day in chemical manufacturing puts us face to face with real-world needs. One compound that has consistently stood out is L(-)-Glutathione, often called reduced glutathione. We’ve been producing it in-house for years, watching its impact stretch across pharmaceuticals, food processing, personal care, and lab research. Seeing its actual journey from raw substrate to finished powder and answering questions from industry partners means our perspective runs deeper than an outside observer or reseller. Our take on L(-)-Glutathione rests on the facts we see at the reactor—and in customer outcomes.

    Quality Matters: Demand Drives Precision

    Every batch of L(-)-Glutathione we manufacture starts from pharmaceutical-grade amino acids, followed by a well-controlled fermentation step. The process gives us control over stereochemistry, and since only the L-form of glutathione provides biological activity, we monitor the chiral integrity at every stage. Analytical methods like HPLC and NMR are part of routine quality tracking. That’s not just technical talk: labs and health product formulators rely on guaranteed purity, consistent powder flow, and correct solubility. Without proper in-house checks, contaminants and by-products accumulate fast. We see firsthand how a small compromise in starting materials shows up as ‘off’ odor, inconsistent color, or reduced activity in the finished sample. Direct oversight is what sets a manufacturer apart from brokers or resellers, who often inherit issues after the fact.

    Product Model and Specifications from Daily Use

    Most orders center around L(-)-Glutathione with assay values above 98%, measured by titrimetric and chromatographic methods. Water content lands between 4%-6%. The fine white or off-white powder we provide stays stable under our recommended storage guidelines: cool, dry spaces, and protected from direct light. Particle size, not just an afterthought, matters both for fast dissolution in water-based solutions and for even blending into solid mixes. Particle reduction technology lets us guarantee typical D90 measurements below 150 microns for our standard product model, though some food and cosmetic clients order a finer grind.

    End-users often ask about heavy metal content and residual solvents. Routine batch testing confirms lead and arsenic trace levels well below international norms. Solvent residues remain under established safe thresholds due to a water-based extraction method, skipping the need for harsh organic solvents in final steps. This hands-on control, from ingredient selection through to purification, means less batch-to-batch variability than imported or relabeled bulk powder.

    Understanding Real Use Cases

    People talk about L(-)-Glutathione like a magic bullet. The facts paint a more practical picture. In pharmaceuticals, injectable or oral formulations turn to our powder for its antioxidant properties. The tripeptide structure—composed of glutamate, cysteine, and glycine—lets L(-)-Glutathione act as a reducing agent, supporting detoxification pathways. We’ve supplied this raw material to manufacturers who formulate liver protectants, injectable solutions for chemotherapy adjuncts, and even research teams examining red blood cell stability.

    Food processing plants, especially in the baking sector, incorporate our L(-)-Glutathione for dough conditioning. Customers observe improved dough extensibility, resulting in better bread volume and crumb texture—direct outcomes a food technologist can measure. Other partners in the seafood and meat sectors notice fewer off-flavors caused by lipid oxidation when they add the correct amount, based on our lab’s trials.

    Personal care makers have started using L(-)-Glutathione as a skin-brightening agent—a trend fueled by consumer demand for transparency in ingredient sourcing. Liquid formulations and creams require our fine, easily dissolved powder, produced without using animal-derived enzymes. That matters to customers committed to vegan and allergen-free products.

    Academics and research chemists reach for the powder for enzymatic studies, cell culture supplementation, and redox biology protocols. We field questions about preparation for glutathionylation assays and protein protection, and can offer actual insights into solubility, pH handling, and compatibility gained from feedback loops with working labs.

    Distinguishing L(-)-Glutathione from Other Variants and Supplements

    People often ask what sets our L(-)-Glutathione apart from other molecules labeled as “glutathione.” To be clear: only the L-stereoisomer—meaning the left-handed molecular form—works in biological systems. Racemic mixtures or D(-)-glutathione show little to no biological activity. Some suppliers offer “glutathione” that’s been produced chemically in bulk, resulting in both forms mixed together. That may lower price, but it undercuts the very reason people purchase this compound. Years of monitoring batches have shown us even a small drift in enantiomeric purity hurts performance in end-use applications.

    Some supplement vendors push “S-acetyl glutathione” or “liposomal glutathione.” These modified formats address specific issues, like stability in the gastrointestinal tract or absorption into the bloodstream, but differ chemically from the tripeptide in our canisters. S-acetyl forms provide greater oral stability, but need deacetylation in the body for activity. Liposomal suspensions use phospholipid bubbles to help traverse cell membranes, adding price and complexity. As primary manufacturers, we focus on pure, unadulterated L(-)-Glutathione, which offers maximum flexibility for downstream formulation by specialists who want to customize delivery methods.

    Real-World Concerns: Storage, Shelf Life, and Handling

    Chemists, nutrition product formulators, and food producers face practical handling issues. L(-)-Glutathione shows moderate moisture sensitivity. Exposing bulk bags to high humidity leads to clumping and degradation, especially with frequent opening and closing. We pack our product in high-barrier, double-lined bags or bottles, with desiccant packs included. Customers ask about shelf life—measured realistically based on our retained samples, sealed under recommended conditions. Our powder holds above 97% assay values for up to two years when stored below 25°C and sealed from air and sunlight. That beats many bulk imports that show significant drop-off within months due to poor transit handling or outdated packaging.

    Concerns about dust generation during weighing or transfer prompted us to invest in dedicated cleanroom packaging stations. This reduces cross-contamination risk—a lesson learned after partnering with clients facing analytical failures due to airborne allergens from lower-standard facilities.

    Environmental and Safety Factors: Seeing the Impact

    We hear more from downstream partners and consumer brands seeking verified low-residue, low-odor, and traceable sourcing for their ingredients. Our shift to greener power sources, water recycling at the fermentation step, and reduced solvent loads in purification came not from buzzwords, but from adapting after repeated visits from third-party auditors. The cost to us as a manufacturer isn’t low, but these investments translate to safer ingredients that pass strict European and North American regulations without drama. A food or drug company importing glutathione through four middlemen can’t always confirm environmental stewardship at each link. With us, the entire chain is visible and auditable.

    Worker safety also requires attention. In years past, we noticed increased respiratory irritation among packing-line operators when dealing with highly dusty batches. Changes in powder milling and containment cut down airborne particles by more than half, confirmed with standard shop air monitors. These are the details manufacturers tweak, because we see the direct result in our teams and the finished product.

    Troubleshooting: Batch Failures and Process Lessons

    No manufacturing line runs forever without a hitch. Dealing with fermentation drift, failed substrate lots, or equipment downtime is part of life. The difference comes in responding fast: identifying off-odor in a batch based on in-process sampling, or running HPLC checks mid-shift after new staff noticed color variation. We’ve rejected entire runs rather than risk passing even slight impurities to downstream customers.

    Customers who source from trading houses and get product with unexplained specification gaps soon come back to a dedicated manufacturer after seeing disruptions in their process. Real experience with root-cause analysis, and ability to track issues back to individual lots of inputs, gives manufacturers a credibility that copy-paste technical sheets from online vendors simply can’t supply.

    Supporting Partners: Collaboration, Not Just Sales

    As a primary producer, our technical team often steps in to help partners adapt L(-)-Glutathione to unusual applications. Biotech startups in enzyme engineering, plant health companies trialing natural disease-resistance boosters, and specialty food producers have all relied on direct visits, sample provision, and problem-solving sessions with our chemists. Questions range from solubility optimization in low-pH sports drinks to minimizing color impact in clear beverages. Only tight feedback between manufacturing and users leads to new efficiencies and successful rollouts.

    We learn from partner experiences: A bakery group in Southeast Asia found that using batches from a local distributor led to ‘off’ fermentation and customer complaints. Our follow-up revealed excessive storage humidity along the supply chain. They shifted to ordering directly in smaller packages, which we prepped on a shorter timeline. Problems with batch-to-batch performance fell away. This type of real-world learning—possible only with hands-on manufacturing and direct user feedback—drives ongoing process improvement.

    Safety, Traceability, and Regulatory Compliance

    Staying compliant with safety and regulatory demands comes from a living understanding of both local and international standards. We do not rely on third-party generic certifications. Our QA teams work through GMP, HACCP, and ISO frameworks using tailored protocols. Each production lot ships with in-house validated certificates of analysis, batch numbers linked to raw material sources, and a storage history. Global recalls and quality scares serve as a wakeup call. No manufacturer is immune from issues, but transparency and quick traceability prevent widespread fallout.

    Direct Comparison to Additive or Synthetically Modified Forms

    The supplement market is filled with derivatives claiming improved stability or potency. In routine manufacturing, we’ve tested S-acetyl-L-glutathione and liposome-encapsulated products for clients interested in finished formula comparisons. These offer longer shelf-life in harsh conditions and sometimes improved oral bioavailability. The trade-off includes significantly higher raw material costs and limited flexibility in formulation. For large-scale nutrition and pharmaceutical use, pure L(-)-Glutathione remains the backbone due to cost, established safety records, and multi-purpose versatility. We make derivatives in pilot lots by request, but primary demand stays anchored in the pure L-form.

    Meeting Tomorrow’s Needs: Ongoing Investments

    Interviews with our technical staff and long-term customers keep innovation top of mind. To answer growing requests for environmentally-led production, we’ve begun lifecycle assessments of our entire process—a step made possible by keeping every stage in-house. That move lets us quickly shift to biodegradable packaging, optimize water use, and reduce carbon intensity per kilogram of finished glutathione. Green chemistry isn’t a slogan here: we use fermentation byproducts as agricultural feedstock, backing up sustainability claims with real field data instead of marketing gloss.

    More groups ask for DNA identity checks and allergen-free documentation. Our in-house team already runs PCR screening for raw material authenticity and cross-checks with manufacturer supply agreements, so we can vouch for non-GMO sourcing. As dietary supplement and clinical research oversight continues to tighten worldwide, our history of open audits and validated processes provides reassurance grounded in daily reality, not just paper traceability.

    Keys to Consistent Production and User Success

    Consistency makes our job satisfying. We get to know each batch, each partner, and the requirements their teams struggle with. While trends shift—vegan formats, starch matrix tablets, high clarity drinks—the need for high-purity, L-form glutathione in a reliable powder stays unchanged. Our ongoing investment in better process monitoring, customer technical support, and responsive change handling forms the real foundation behind every shipment.

    L(-)-Glutathione’s versatility and biochemical value aren’t abstract concepts to us. We see them every production cycle, in the hands-on adjustments, and in the results reported back to us by world-class research labs, growing nutrition brands, and trusted food manufacturers. Every improvement—be it in purity control, environmental footprint, or packaging innovation—flows straight to people relying on our real work, not just the ingredient name.