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L-1-Naphthylalanine

    • Product Name L-1-Naphthylalanine
    • Alias L-1-Nal
    • Einecs 246-476-9
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
    VTB
    Specifications

    HS Code

    987014

    Chemical Name L-1-Naphthylalanine
    Molecular Formula C13H13NO2
    Molar Mass 215.25 g/mol
    Cas Number 1716-08-1
    Appearance White to off-white powder
    Melting Point 208-210 °C
    Optical Activity [α]20/D +36° (c=2, MeOH)
    Solubility Slightly soluble in water
    Functional Groups Amino acid, naphthalene ring
    Synonyms L-(+)-1-Naphthylalanine, (S)-2-Amino-3-(1-naphthyl)propanoic acid
    Storage Conditions Store at 2-8 °C, protected from light

    As an accredited L-1-Naphthylalanine factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing L-1-Naphthylalanine, 5g: Supplied in an amber glass bottle with a secure screw cap and tamper-evident seal, clearly labeled.
    Shipping L-1-Naphthylalanine is shipped in tightly sealed containers, protected from moisture and light. The chemical is classified for standard chemical transport, ensuring compliance with safety and regulatory guidelines. Packaging materials are resistant to chemical interaction, and shipping documents include relevant hazard and handling information, ensuring safe delivery to laboratories or industrial facilities.
    Storage L-1-Naphthylalanine should be stored in a tightly sealed container, protected from light and moisture. Keep it at 2–8°C (refrigerator), away from incompatible substances such as strong oxidizing agents. Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area, and ensure all containers are clearly labeled. Avoid prolonged exposure to air to prevent degradation and maintain the compound’s stability.
    Application of L-1-Naphthylalanine

    Applications of L-1-Naphthylalanine in Industrial Manufacturing

    L-1-Naphthylalanine, as produced in our facility, supports advanced peptide synthesis and specialty chemical manufacturing. Its chiral structure provides precise stereochemical control, supporting high-value applications across pharmaceutical research, peptide technology, diagnostics, and specialized biochemical synthesis workflows. Each downstream application requires strict adherence to industry specifications and process integration for consistent, compliant, and scalable finished goods.

    1. Pharmaceutical Peptide Synthesis

    Pharmaceutical manufacturers incorporate L-1-Naphthylalanine into custom peptide APIs and peptide-based drug candidates. Its defined stereochemistry and aromatic side chain allow precise inclusion at specific sequence positions, supporting peptidomimetic design and stability. Manufacturers must monitor raw material identity, purity, and chiral integrity with each batch, often using HPLC and chiral analysis. L-1-Naphthylalanine enters at the early coupling stage of solid-phase peptide synthesis (SPPS) and proceeds through iterative elongation, deprotection, cleavage, and purification steps prior to regulatory validation and scale-up.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q7 Good Manufacturing Practice for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients
    • USP <795>, <797> for compounding processes (where applicable)
    • 21 CFR Part 211 (for finished pharmaceuticals)
    • Ph. Eur. Monographs—Amino Acids for Pharmaceutical Use

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.2–5 mol% within total amino acid sequence, adjusted by specific residue position and peptide design

    Downstream process integration

    • Resin pre-loading, N-terminal or site-specific insertion during SPPS cycle (Fmoc/Boc chemistry)
    • Feeds into purification (HPLC), lyophilization, and final formulation as injectable or oral dosage

    Final product types

    • Investigational New Drug (IND) peptides
    • Peptide-based therapeutics and bioactive APIs
    • Diagnostic imaging peptides
    • Custom research peptides for pre-clinical studies

    2. Specialty Enzyme Inhibitor Development

    Chemical and biotech R&D actively employ L-1-Naphthylalanine in synthesizing custom peptide-based enzyme inhibitors, leveraging its hydrophobic moiety to enhance binding affinity and selectivity for target proteases or peptidases. Quality control targets chemical purity, chiral calibration, and polypeptide homogeneity. Synthesis starts with peptide chain elongation using protected L-1-Naphthylalanine, later incorporating post-synthetic modifications or cyclization, with final product testing via enzyme assay and structural confirmation.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 9001:2015 Quality Management System for R&D facilities
    • OECD Principles of Good Laboratory Practice (GLP)
    • Relevant patent protection (territory-specific)
    • Internal analytical SOP compliance (HPLC, NMR, mass spectrometry)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 1–10 mol% in peptides, adjusted for sequence design and enzyme interaction studies

    Downstream process integration

    • SPPS step: Manual or automated peptide assembly with protected L-1-Naphthylalanine insertion
    • Post-synthetic modification, purification, lyophilization, and enzyme inhibition testing

    Final product types

    • Experimental enzyme inhibitor libraries
    • Prototype lead compounds for pharmaceutical screening
    • Protease and peptidase inhibitor kits for academic and industrial labs

    3. Diagnostics Peptide Marker Production

    Manufacturers engaged in medical diagnostics use L-1-Naphthylalanine for synthesized peptide markers, facilitating highly specific antibody binding or assay calibration. This amino acid provides aromatic stacking interactions, stabilizing marker conformation to improve assay reproducibility and shelf life. Production sequences require batch traceability under ISO 13485:2016, with materials entering during peptide chain initiation or elongation. Diagnostic peptides are then purified, validated, and formulated into test kits or calibration panels.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 13485:2016 Medical Devices—Quality Management Systems
    • 21 CFR Part 820 (for US medical device components)
    • REACH Regulation (EU) 1907/2006 (raw material safety/transport)
    • Internal QA/QC protocols for critical reagents

    Typical usage ratio

    • Single residue per marker sequence, typically 1–2% of peptide mass

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduced as a modified residue during SPPS or recombinant expression
    • Feeds into downstream labeling, purification, and formulation as diagnostic kit reagents

    Final product types

    • Peptide antigen standards
    • Diagnostic assay kits (ELISA, lateral flow, immunoassay)
    • Clinical calibration panels

    4. Stereoselective Building Block for Chemical Research

    Synthetic organic and medicinal chemists utilize L-1-Naphthylalanine as a stereospecific intermediate for advanced molecule construction. Its chiral center and naphthyl backbone facilitate asymmetric transformations, cyclizations, or the creation of libraries for SAR (Structure-Activity Relationship) studies. Adherence to local chemical safety and analytical documentation is required at every stage, from warehouse receipt to reaction optimization. Researchers introduce the compound as a protected or free amino acid in early synthetic steps, proceeding through multi-step reactions and purification sequences.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 9001:2015 (research chemical supply and handling)
    • REACH Registration, Evaluation, Authorisation and Restriction of Chemicals (for supply, EU)
    • Local chemical hygiene and laboratory safety procedures
    • Analytical batch documentation for reagent traceability

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.1–1 molar equivalent depending on transformation and synthetic pathway

    Downstream process integration

    • Initiating chiral synthesis pathways or enabling regioselective functionalization
    • Feeds into multi-step organic synthesis, followed by isolation, characterization, and application testing

    Final product types

    • Small molecule building blocks
    • Macrocyclic compounds for pharmaceutical discovery
    • Screening compound libraries for medicinal chemistry

    5. Analytical Standard Preparation for Chiral Amino Acid Quantification

    Analytical laboratories prepare chiral standards using L-1-Naphthylalanine to calibrate HPLC, LC-MS, and capillary electrophoresis methods for quantifying related amino acids in pharmaceutical, food, or environmental samples. The compound serves as a primary or secondary standard for instrument method validation and accuracy checks. Laboratories control and document identity, purity, and isomeric ratio at each reception and dilution step. Standards are typically weighed, dissolved in ultra-pure solvents, and aliquoted for routine calibration.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO/IEC 17025:2017 General requirements for testing/calibration laboratories
    • USP General Chapter <621> Chromatography
    • GLP and internal method validation protocols
    • Food Chemical Codex (FCC) when used for food analysis

    Typical usage ratio

    • 1–100 μM standard solutions, adjusted to instrument sensitivity and sample matrix

    Downstream process integration

    • Prepared as stock or working solutions for calibration curves in analytical runs
    • Used in QC validation, instrument calibration, and inter-laboratory reference studies

    Final product types

    • Certified reference standards
    • Calibration kits for chiral amino acid quantification
    • Quality control sets for pharmaceutical or food testing
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    L-1-Naphthylalanine: Reinventing Peptide Synthesis with Precision and Trust

    Moving Beyond Generic Building Blocks

    In our hands, chemistry is more than transformations in glassware. Each molecule we produce must serve real needs in research and industry, and L-1-Naphthylalanine stands out as a key example. Years of hands-on experience in amino acid production have taught us the choices we make upstream ripple downstream in customers’ results. Few specialty amino acids spark the level of technical dialogue, query, and practical comparison as L-1-Naphthylalanine. Scientists reach out wanting something more than another catalog entry: consistency batch to batch, purity sharp enough for global peptide projects, and information that contains more than a spec sheet.

    The Value of True Enantiopure Building Blocks

    Our L-1-Naphthylalanine comes with years of knowledge built into every gram. The model most requested by leading peptide houses and upstart biotech labs alike is our enantiopure L-configuration. The optical activity is tightly monitored, keeping the enantiomeric excess at >99%. Over decades, we have seen researchers caught off guard by the impact of even minor mismatches in chirality. Peptide folding, biological activity, and downstream library performance all depend on absolute confidence in stereochemistry. Our controls start at raw material sourcing, never relying on assumption or blended lots, and carry through to optical purity checks using state-of-the-art chiral HPLC analysis. We do not cut corners, and our records, sample retention, and repeat-testing protocol reflects this commitment.

    Why Laboratories Turn to L-1-Naphthylalanine

    Peptide chemists ask for L-1-Naphthylalanine when they aim for peptides with enhanced hydrophobicity and targeted biological interactions. From our experience, naphthylalanine analogs play a central role in drug discovery, especially in probe and inhibitor programs. The large aromatic 1-naphthyl group opens doors for affinity and selectivity studies, sometimes allowing peptide analogs to mimic aromatic patches found in protein interfaces. In the early days, many tried to fit phenylalanine or even bulky tryptophan into similar experiments, but results shifted sharply in both stability and activity when substituting with L-1-Naphthylalanine. Its size, electronic richness, and hydrophobicity have a unique chemical fingerprint, sparking insights that no other amino acid provides.

    The Importance of Batch Consistency

    Years in chemical manufacturing taught us that customers do not want surprises, especially after developing and scaling a process using materials from a trusted source. Peptide sequence libraries, combinatorial screens, and proprietary drug candidates can all fall apart if even minor impurities or byproduct variants drift into core materials. That is why our L-1-Naphthylalanine undergoes systematic, multi-point analysis. Peptide purity determinations, melting point cross-checks, moisture content, and trace residue analysis all feed into our batch release criteria. Few things frustrate a research team more than redoing years of development work due to a supplier change. We recognize this firsthand, translating supplier reliability into real research stability.

    Meeting Practical Research Demands

    Since day one, we have packed our L-1-Naphthylalanine with the needs of actual chemists and researchers in mind. Experience drove us to supply not just bulk lots for industrial peptide synthesis, but small, research-grade samples packed under argon and sealed against environmental contaminants. Customers mention our packaging especially: tightly sealed glass bottles, secondary containment to prevent light and moisture ingress, and clear batch labeling. We learned that trust grows from reproducibility, not only from our own certificates but from what happens in our customers’ hands across different geographic and regulatory spaces. Many of the world’s best facilities now rely on this, often seeking our feedback when shifting between synthesis strategies or comparing data across product lots.

    Beyond General-Purpose Amino Acids

    Other amino acids—alanine, valine, leucine—can get the job done for bulk peptide assembly. L-1-Naphthylalanine enters the scene where standard monomers fail to create substantial functional difference. Peptide-based drugs, unnatural sequence design, folding studies, and protein-protein interaction mapping all benefit from the specific naphthyl group that L-1-Naphthylalanine uniquely provides. Notably, peptide side-chain engineering using L-1-Naphthylalanine often reveals unique behavior in hydrophobic clustering, yielding important structural insights hard to reach with smaller, less structured, or electronically quieter side chains. The drive toward ever more precise mimics of protein binding patches owes much to this single monomer.

    Open Discussion: Purity, Protection, and Versatility

    Our practitioners know product value comes from both purity and how it fits into increasingly complex synthetic workflows. L-1-Naphthylalanine is compatible with standard Fmoc and Boc protections, and we routinely produce both free acid and protected forms. Due to the substantial aromaticity, some customers faced difficulties in deprotection if reseller material cut quality standards. By keeping our own production under stringent controls, we help partners avoid incomplete deprotection, residual solvent retention, or unexpected side-reactions. This matters most at scale, where yield loss or contamination spells more than simple troubleshooting; it can cost months of progress. By basing lot release on real synthetic feedback from established players, we keep practical bottlenecks front and center.

    Comparison: How L-1-Naphthylalanine Sets Itself Apart

    Years of bench-scale feedback prove L-1-Naphthylalanine outshines other bulky aromatic amino acids in both function and synthesize-ability. Synthetic analogs with biphenyl, anthracenyl, or simply larger hydrophobes often struggle with solubility, peptide backbone distortion, or degraded coupling efficiency. In contrast, the 1-naphthyl ring strikes a balance—delivering strong hydrophobic character without making the peptide chain insoluble during SPPS cycles. Peptides containing L-1-Naphthylalanine consistently maintain workable yields, processability, and solid biological utility. Results from pharmacological screens and molecular interaction assays repeatedly show clear advantages over standard aromatic side chains, making L-1-Naphthylalanine a favorite among both medicinal and structural chemists.

    Our Commitment Reflects Real Laboratory Needs

    We manufacture our compounds with direct feedback from hundreds of collaborative projects. Researchers in pharma, structural biology, and advanced analytics have shaped our process. While generic suppliers may focus on the lowest common denominator, we focus on what those at the bench actually report. Years ago, one of our collaborators highlighted that peptide assemblies stalled due to micro-particle contaminants from a different supplier’s naphthylalanine lot. Such feedback fueled investments in higher-precision crystallization, filtration, and final sample finesse. These are not theoretical improvements; they brought about noticeable reductions in coupling failures and side-chain deletions. Ultimately, our approach is practical and built from repeated interactions with customers who run the real experiments.

    Supporting Regulatory and Analytical Needs

    We maintain a full record for all batches down to starting substrates and in-line testing logs, making regulatory filing and analytical documentation straightforward for our partners. Peptide therapeutic developers and regulated laboratory users must submit clear documentation of their sources during regulatory review. We learned through experience that delays can derail programs—not due to compound performance, but from lack of supplier transparency. By maintaining open traceability, immediate analytical backup, and archival sample access, we take that risk away for our customers. In peptide therapeutics, this is not an abstract concern. Our clients have succeeded in moving candidates forward simply because their documentation, built on our transparency, met the highest standards from day one.

    Case Study: High-Throughput Synthesis and Reliable Supply

    Some of our most significant feedback comes from groups scaling up combinatorial libraries into thousands of custom peptides at a time. There, bottlenecks in side-chain protection or purity lead to irreplaceable sample mix-ups. Our consistent L-1-Naphthylalanine supply supports these high-throughput applications by offering not just the product but technical guidance on protection group strategies. Experienced users point out that switching to subpar lots from traders or brokers led to sudden spikes in truncated peptides and resin bleed-through, adding hundreds of hours in re-synthesis and purification. Our process avoids these pitfalls. Where solubility or hydrophobic aggregation risk occurs, we offer technical suggestions on resin types, coupler ratios, and solvent choices, going beyond mere logistics to real collaboration.

    Environmental Responsibility and Process Safety

    A manufacturer cannot hide behind the label of “producer” and ignore downstream waste, energy, or safety. Our facility uses recirculating solvent recovery for nearly all non-aqueous synthesis and neutralizes waste before discharge. As regulatory attention grows worldwide, our partners appreciate being able to cite manufacturing sources not just for product quality but for environmental compliance and minimal ecological footprint. Peptide chemists who ask about solvent retention, byproduct handling, or batch emission limits know we have answers rooted in actual audits and ongoing certification. This approach is more than corporate compliance; it is something other practitioners and their EHS teams directly request as they face rising standards at their own sites.

    Storage, Stability, and Practical Handling Advice

    Chemists depend on material stability, especially when stocking larger lots for multi-year projects or distributed workflows. L-1-Naphthylalanine, owing to its naphthyl group, can undergo slow oxidation in poor packaging or at elevated humidity. We solved this by shipping under protective atmospheres, using amber glass, and adding stability-enhancing secondary sealing. Customers buying in research or pilot-plant quantities report months to years of stable performance when material is kept dry and cool—real data, not just catalog claims. Our scientists periodically collect stability samples, storing them under both ideal and stress conditions, then report aging data back to client user groups. We see this as one of our best forms of technical support, because shelf failures do not remain a distant concern—they become direct trouble for projects everywhere.

    Guidance on Downstream Synthesis Strategies

    Researchers often relate frustration when off-the-shelf sources do not accompany product with real technical expertise. We believe chemical manufacturing must offer advice as well as product. Questions about side-chain deprotection, compatibility with specific solid-phase resins, or kinetic idiosyncrasies more common with bulkier, aromatic amino acids—these land on our desks with surprising frequency. As manufacturers, we answer promptly from our own records and test lab, sharing details on minimizing racemization, solvent choice, and work-up specifics observed in hundreds of successful applications. This turns theoretical reliability into actual, repeatable success. Many of the best results shared with us come from teams who took the time to troubleshoot methods using our technical recommendations, avoiding pitfalls noted in broader literature.

    Shipping Reliability and Customs Considerations

    Getting material delivered on time is often undervalued in synthetic chemistry. We encountered situations where regulatory changes or poor documentation held shipments at international ports, resulting in lost opportunity and missed timelines. Our direct approach, packaging, and clear manifesting have gained us a reputation for smooth customs processing. Each consignment leaves our plant with all documentation in place, stability notes included, and transit tracking provided. We plan shipments to avoid prolonged exposure to temperature or humidity extremes, offering assurance that what leaves our facility matches what arrives on your benchtop or in your automated synthesis rack.

    User-Driven Product Improvement

    Continual improvement in chemical manufacturing only works if customers’ voices come through. Over time, specific needs have surfaced: granulation size options for specialized robotic dispensers, support for both protected and unprotected forms, and customized QA reporting. Collaborating labs have requested custom packaging solutions to fit their storage automation, or alternate protection group strategies for novel peptide architectures. We treat these requests not as burdens, but as the path forward—adjusting synthesis, scale-up, or even post-synthesis handling to fit real-world applications. Our best innovations find their roots in candid user feedback, repeated field testing, and incorporation of new findings from partner bench chemists.

    Long-Term Relationships: Why Direct Manufacturing Matters

    We often meet new partners who have cycled through several intermediaries before finding us. Most cite experience with poor traceability, varying purity, or unexplained lot-to-lot shifts. Having run our own synthesis floors, managed analysts, and retraced investigation logs, we know this pain firsthand. Only direct manufacturing ties batch analytics, documentation, and ongoing improvement directly to the material itself, not to a faceless catalog number. Years down this road, we have formed lasting relationships with scientific teams who now build their early-stage discoveries into mature, regulatory-approved assets, supported by our uninterrupted, high-fidelity supply stream.

    Looking Ahead: The Role of L-1-Naphthylalanine in Emerging Research

    Advanced peptide science continues to push boundaries. L-1-Naphthylalanine now supports not just therapeutic peptide projects but also bio-inspired nanomaterials, foldamer designs, and next-generation imaging agents. Startups and established labs alike come to us with new questions every year—can this monomer fit into backbone-modified scaffolds, or work with newer ligation chemistries? Our commitment as manufacturer is to share our bench data, field lessons, and recommendations openly, as partners together advancing what peptide chemistry can achieve.

    Putting Years of Practice to Work for You

    Real manufacturing expertise does not lie in a glossy label, but in the thousands of samples, conversations, and resolved technical challenges behind the product. L-1-Naphthylalanine gives your projects a building block tested across applications, shaped by the needs of today’s scientists, and supported by a team committed always to getting the chemistry—and the logistics—right. We welcome further questions and continued collaboration, knowing the best innovations are forged together, one informed synthesis at a time.