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Itraconazole

    • Product Name Itraconazole
    • Alias Sporanox
    • Einecs 802-474-6
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
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    Specifications

    HS Code

    616811

    Generic Name Itraconazole
    Brand Names Sporanox, Onmel
    Drug Class Triazole antifungal
    Indications Fungal infections such as aspergillosis, blastomycosis, histoplasmosis, and onychomycosis
    Route Of Administration Oral, intravenous
    Mechanism Of Action Inhibits fungal cytochrome P450 enzyme 14α-demethylase
    Common Side Effects Nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain, rash
    Contraindications Congestive heart failure, co-administration with certain CYP3A4 substrates
    Pregnancy Category C (oral), D (IV, in the US)
    Half Life Approx. 24-42 hours
    Chemical Formula C35H38Cl2N8O4
    Atc Code J02AC02

    As an accredited Itraconazole factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing Itraconazole is packaged in a white, opaque plastic bottle containing 100 capsules, each clearly labeled with dosage and storage instructions.
    Shipping Itraconazole is shipped as a tightly sealed, moisture-resistant package, typically in original manufacturer containers. It should be stored and transported at controlled room temperature, away from light, heat, and incompatible substances. Proper labeling and hazardous material documentation are required to comply with regulations and ensure safe delivery. Handle with appropriate safety precautions.
    Storage Itraconazole should be stored in a tightly closed container at controlled room temperature, ideally between 15°C and 30°C (59°F and 86°F). Protect it from moisture, heat, and direct light. Keep away from incompatible substances, such as strong oxidizers. Store out of reach of children and unauthorized persons. Ensure the storage area is well-ventilated and clearly labeled.
    Application of Itraconazole

    Applications of Itraconazole in Industrial Manufacturing

    As a direct manufacturer of Itraconazole, we focus on supplying pharmaceutical-grade APIs used in antifungal product manufacturing. Our longstanding expertise ensures consistent quality for regulated industrial sectors. Below, we provide a detailed breakdown of Itraconazole’s roles in key downstream manufacturing processes, focusing strictly on sectors with proven, regulatory-backed utility.

    1. Prescription Oral Antifungal Pharmaceuticals

    Leading pharmaceutical companies formulate prescription oral antifungal medications with Itraconazole as a primary active ingredient, designed for both capsule and tablet dosage forms targeting systemic fungal infections. Formulation chemists optimize inclusion levels based on therapeutic indications, considering factors such as patient demographics, release kinetics, and bioavailability, while maintaining strict adherence to international pharmacopeial requirements. Manufacturing uses dedicated cleanroom infrastructure with validated equipment for precise blending, granulation, and tablet compression, monitored by in-process controls to ensure content uniformity and dissolution reproducibility across batches.

    Industry compliance standards

    • USP/NF (United States Pharmacopeia/National Formulary)
    • Ph. Eur. (European Pharmacopoeia)
    • ICH Q7A GMP for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients
    • FDA 21 CFR Part 210/211 (USA drug GMP)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 100 mg to 200 mg per unit dose; typically 5-25% w/w in final tablet/capsule fill mass, adjusted according to dosage strength and tablet size

    Downstream process integration

    • Incorporated after sieving and milling stages during dry or wet granulation
    • Optimum blending ensures dispersion before compression or capsule filling

    Final product types

    • Oral capsules (e.g. 100 mg, 200 mg)
    • Tablet formulations
    • Pellet-filled capsules for controlled release

    2. Hospital Intravenous (IV) Antifungal Formulations

    Pharmaceutical manufacturers rely on Itraconazole as a critical API for producing IV antifungal preparations intended for hospital use in severe systemic infections. The material enters solution-phase manufacturing workflows where solubilization agents and sterile filtration play a vital role. Sterility, pyrogen control, and particulate testing align with regulatory demands for injectable drugs. Active substance particle sizing and solubility characteristics are rigorously characterized and validated by QC teams before final formulation, which undergoes aseptic filling in class A/B cleanroom environments.

    Industry compliance standards

    • USP Chapter 788, 797 (sterile injection standards)
    • Ph. Eur. 2.6.1 Sterility
    • WHO GMP for Parenteral Pharmaceuticals
    • FDA 21 CFR 211 (USA)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 10 mg/ml to 20 mg/ml in sterile concentrate; adjusted during dilution before clinical administration

    Downstream process integration

    • Dissolved with solubilizers during solution preparation
    • Sterile filtered and filled into glass vials or infusion bags under aseptic conditions

    Final product types

    • Injectable solution vials (concentrated and ready-to-dilute)
    • Infusion bags for hospital administration

    3. Topical Antifungal Creams and Lotions

    Dermatological pharmaceutical companies utilize Itraconazole for topical antifungal formulations addressing localized infections. In these settings, the raw material is dispersed into oil-in-water or water-in-oil emulsions using high-shear mixers to achieve homogenous particle distribution and stable viscosity within semi-solid products. Specialized methods adjust particle size to support adequate skin absorption and stability in storage, as required by pharmaceutical topical product guidelines. Each batch is subject to stability and preservative efficacy testing, essential for registration and QA release.

    Industry compliance standards

    • European Pharmacopoeia monograph for topical preparations
    • FDA 21 CFR 330 (OTC topical drugs)
    • ICH Q1A (stability testing)
    • Good Manufacturing Practice for Topical Pharmaceuticals (PIC/S guidelines)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 1% to 2% w/w in finished cream or lotion; determined by target indication and regional OTC/Rx regulations

    Downstream process integration

    • Dispersed into emulsified cream phase after preparation of base
    • Integrated with shear mixing before homogenization and filling

    Final product types

    • Topical dermatological creams
    • Lotion preparations
    • Medicated gels for pharmacy sales

    4. Veterinary Antifungal Oral Preparations

    Animal health pharmaceutical manufacturers employ Itraconazole as a veterinary-grade API for oral solutions, tablets, and compounded powders treating fungal infections in companion animals and exotic species. Veterinary formulations require strict controls for palatability, stability, and animal-specific pharmacokinetics. The raw material enters blending or suspension stages, often with flavor enhancers or suspension agents, and proceeds through batch granulation or emulsion formation processes. Release testing conforms to pharmacopoeial purity and dissolution benchmarks designed for veterinary use and country-specific animal health legislation.

    Industry compliance standards

    • European Pharmacopoeia (Veterinary monographs)
    • FDA CVM (Center for Veterinary Medicine) guidelines
    • VICH GL9 GMP for Veterinary Pharmaceuticals
    • Australian APVMA registration standards

    Typical usage ratio

    • 5 mg/kg to 10 mg/kg animal body weight per dose; incorporated as 2-10% w/w in compounded premixes or final oral solutions

    Downstream process integration

    • Combined with suspension agents or excipients during solution, powder, or granule preparation
    • Final blends milled and tested before filling into bottles, sachets, or tablet molds

    Final product types

    • Oral veterinary suspensions
    • Premix powders for compounding
    • Chewable or standard veterinary tablets

    5. Bulk Pellet Production for Generic Pharmaceutical Packaging

    Bulk pharmaceutical manufacturers prepare Itraconazole into spherical extrudate pellets for generic pharmaceutical clients requiring multiparticulate capsule systems. Pelleting uses fluid bed layering or extrusion-spheronization, with the raw material incorporated either by layering onto sugar or microcrystalline cellulose cores or via wet mass extrusion. This process demands narrow particle size control and precise binder addition, supporting predictable release profiles and reproducibility for further downstream encapsulation. Finished pellets undergo drying, classification, and are packaged for shipment to formulation partners.

    Industry compliance standards

    • USP/Ph. Eur. specifications for multiparticulate APIs
    • EU GMP Annex 8 (Sampling of Starting and Packaging Materials)
    • ISO 9001:2015 (Quality Management Systems)
    • Specific DMF (Drug Master File) requirements for API intermediates

    Typical usage ratio

    • Core content ranges from 50—80% Itraconazole w/w in API pellets; final use concentration adjusted by downstream formulators when blending into capsules

    Downstream process integration

    • Incorporated into wet extrusion process or fluidized bed spray coating to form uniform pellets
    • Pellets classified by size and dried before bulk packaging

    Final product types

    • Multiparticulate API pellets for generic capsule products
    • Encapsulated oral medications (upon further downstream encapsulation)
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    Itraconazole: Direct from the Manufacturer

    Understanding What Sets Itraconazole Apart

    Decades in chemical production teach you a few universal truths. Consistency goes a long way, but with active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs) like Itraconazole, minor details make a world of difference for formulators and final users alike. From particle size to purity, every production run carries its own set of challenges and expectations. Many buyers spot a dozen suppliers and agents online, but genuine manufacturers see the process from raw material sourcing through to the last QC check—a perspective that reveals what matters for people actually using these compounds.

    Itraconazole remains a frontline triazole antifungal, developed in the late 1980s, strong enough for systemic infections such as aspergillosis, blastomycosis, coccidioidomycosis, and sporotrichosis. Unlike older agents, it offers a broad spectrum of activity through interference with fungal cytochrome P450-dependent enzyme (lanosterol 14α-demethylase) that’s required for ergosterol synthesis in the cell wall. Without sufficient ergosterol, fungal cells weaken and die off—something seen in both lab-scale and field-level effectiveness reports.

    How Commercial Production Differs from Repackaging

    Sourcing Itraconazole as an API shouldn’t mean getting a product that feels like an afterthought. Repackagers can’t control upstream variables: crystallization, moisture content, polymorph selection, or even secure a continuous lot traceability. Full-cycle manufacturing means every stage remains visible and adjustable; each kilogram is tested for crystalline form, solubility, polymorphic purity, and heavy metals. Alert manufacturers devote resources to making sure every batch matches tight pharmaceutical standards, not just the document minimums.

    Itraconazole typically appears as a white to slightly yellowish crystalline powder, with solubility in dichloromethane, chloroform, and practically insoluble in water. As a manufacturer, handling bulk synthesis in multi-step transformations gives firsthand impressions on how crucial batch consistency becomes for customer formulations. Researchers or pharma buyers with experience know: process conditions, especially at scale, cause big shifts in residual solvents, particle distribution, and even color. Poorly controlled batches can create filtration issues or variation in oral formulations (capsule or suspension). That feeds back into predictable problems downstream, from high rejection rates to costly reformulation.

    Why Specifications Matter in Real-World Use

    The formal chemical name for Itraconazole is (±)-cis-4-[4-[4-[[(2R,4S)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]piperazin-1-yl]phenyl]-2,4-dihydro-3H-1,2,4-triazol-3-one (CAS no. 84625-61-6). Most of our partners ask about assay values, appearance, melting range, and impurities content more than anything else. Real-world QA processes make these numbers more than just benchmarks—they shape process costs, regulatory documentation, shelf-life stability studies, and patient safety. Purity levels for Itraconazole generally exceed 99.5% (by HPLC), though some pharma-grade dossiers call for even tighter impurity caps.

    Control over crystalline form influences both absorption and storage stability. Itraconazole displays polymorphism; different forms (Form I, II, III, and amorphous) each behave differently in a suspension or tablet. Years of scaling up batches have shown, for example, that polymorph Form I offers the most reliable stability in high humidity while Form II performs better for certain rapidly dissolving applications. Knowing these differences means manufacturers can match batch profiles to finished product requirements instead of relying on generic certificates of analysis.

    Experience Matters: Implementing Quality from the Ground Up

    Building process reliability takes time and consistent feedback from customers. Most users turn to machine manufacturers or global trading desks for generic answers, but those on the line making Itraconazole daily notice pattern shifts that only emerge over thousands of kilos. Fresh batches always go through identification (IR, HPLC, TLC), specific optical rotation, related substances, and heavy metal testing. API manufacturers keep close communication lines with downstream producers who encounter real dosage form challenges: sticking granules, agglomeration in suspensions, dissolution failures, or harsh taste profiles that disrupt eventual patients’ comfort or compliance.

    Uniformity is never a checklist item. Achieving consistent dissolution rates means no shortcuts with particle size or crystalline control. Itraconazole’s poor water solubility remains a common stumbling block for formulators, so many rely on proprietary milling or micronization. Factories with in-house micronization have direct control over D90 value (typically aiming for less than 25μm for oral suspensions or pediatric syrups), reducing the number of failed stability studies. Inconsistent control over this basic parameter tends to create headaches for pharmaceutical developers and can sink a potential application at the bioequivalence or stability stage.

    Facing Key Challenges in Bulk Itraconazole Production

    Itraconazole synthesis uses sensitive intermediates, and preserving quality means fighting off contamination, residual solvents, and unwanted side-products. Employing closed automation for charging, reaction control, and purification limits exposure and error, especially at multi-tonne levels. Even a slight deviation during final crystallization shifts product form and creates off-spec material, so manufacturers implement inline controls at several checkpoints.

    Downstream, drying at the appropriate conditions stops hydrolysis and maintains bulk density. Incorrect drying introduces amorphous regions or causes color shifting. Each parameter controlled at source—rather than left to final packers—delivers consistent performance for our customers. Consistently stable product guards against time-consuming investigations, regulatory rejections, and batch failures in finished pharma lines.

    Traceability and Transparency in our Manufacturing

    Manufacturers assume the responsibility not only for the batch in hand, but also for every lot ever delivered. Years of real process control mean full traceability from raw material intake (key intermediates, solvents, and excipients) through to each batch's analytical results. Certificate of Analysis and full batch documentation show precisely which lot fed into which mixer and when each sample got its crosschecks.

    Transparency in reporting matters most during audits or regulatory reviews. Documented impurity profiles, compliance with current Good Manufacturing Practices (cGMP), and validated cleaning procedures are parts of daily operations. Long experience shows that traceability is not just a paperwork demand—it protects end-users from recalls or adverse events, and it reduces risk in every step of the pharma supply chain.

    What Makes Our Itraconazole Different

    Itraconazole produced as a manufacturer, not a dealer or outsourced packager, enables tighter, more reliable controls over final outcomes. Our lines have evolved to support both small custom batches for R&D teams and full-scale production for generic pharma launches.

    Compared to OTC or hospital-only agents like fluconazole and ketoconazole, Itraconazole features broader activity and fewer hepatic side-effect reports at therapeutic doses. Structurally, its triazole backbone and heavy halogenation offer notable resistance to metabolic breakdown—this increases biological half-life and improves the opportunity to treat fungal infections that do not respond well to simpler azoles.

    Formulation specialists appreciate that each lot aligns with prevailing pharmacopoeia requirements: EP, USP, JP, or user-specific dossiers. We respond to on-the-ground insights from batch failures, unexpected impurity spikes, or field complaints about solubility and administration. Years spent troubleshooting individual complaints, not just filling purchase orders, position us to adapt and improve every stage of API production.

    Serving User Needs in Formulation and Product Launch

    Pharmaceutical developers purchasing from direct manufacturers expect real-world support, not recycled talking points or generic PDFs. Working with hundreds of clients reveals recurring themes: late-stage stability failures, inconsistent bioavailability in suspension products, and clumping in pre-mix forms. Our production teams adjust core parameters (mill size, moisture targets, polymorph selection) to meet the unique requirements of each series—not just average to market standards.

    Itraconazole’s naturally low aqueous solubility remains a constant formulation barrier. Our R&D support team works with partners on cyclodextrin inclusion, self-emulsifying delivery systems, solid dispersions, and nanomilling strategies. In fact, themeasured differences in polymorphic content after storage tell experienced manufacturers to adjust both production and storage regimens for final performance—not just initial shelf appearance. As clinical and regulatory testing grows stricter worldwide, only a truly integrated supplier can afford to shoulder the details beyond basic batch-to-batch reproducibility.

    Why Regulatory and Documentation Support Matters

    Regulatory landscapes for APIs change frequently. Real manufacturers keep pace with these shifts, while brokers often pass along responsibility without context or post-market support. Holding DMF filings and supporting customer-specific technical documentation remain common requests, especially for partners pursuing ANDA, NDA, or international registration.

    We maintain full technical dossiers, process validation results, impurity ladders, and stability studies for multi-year storage under various conditions per ICH guidelines. Having prepared countless regulatory submissions, our production and RA teams field questions from both large multinational companies and regional generics producers. Sharing the details—how titer fluctuates under various synthesis paths, or why amorphous regions creep into the material after aggressive milling—comes only from hands-on, practical manufacturing experience, not desk research or buying on the open market.

    Supporting Direct Communication and Continuous Improvement

    Communicating with buyers directly (instead of through multiple layers of brokers) delivers much-needed speed and clarity during troubleshooting or product customization. Customers needing small runs for formulation work, or larger volumes for long product launches, receive support from the plant floor up—not a middleman reading a script.

    We continually refine process controls based on customer feedback—lab results, field rejections, odd analytical patterns observed in tablets, capsules, or suspensions. Whether the end-user faces issues with dissolution, particle size consistency, or packaging compatibility, manufacturer-level input allows for rapid, evidence-based adjustments. Most issues originate from upstream variables, and having full visibility into every stage of the process fosters ongoing product improvement and accountability.

    Looking Forward: Meeting Evolving Industrial Demands

    Itraconazole keeps its place among critical APIs due to rising demand for new fungal therapies and advancements in drug delivery methods. Expansion into novel formulations—like smart coatings, dermal applications, nanoparticle suspensions, and pediatric syrups—places unique demands on upstream supply partners. Direct manufacturers, working hands-on daily, recognize shifting needs and refine their output accordingly. Constant collaboration with formulation chemists, regulatory affairs teams, and QA directors ensures that materials entering production lines support stable, effective finished products for end-users and patients worldwide.

    Direct-from-manufacturer access creates the best chance for a successful, low-risk product launch. Knowledge gained through large-scale synthesis, comprehensive sample testing, and years of customer feedback enables us to guarantee every kilogram of Itraconazole stands up to real-world use and regulatory scrutiny. Pharmaceutical users benefit from this direct partnership, receiving high-quality, traceable, and consistently performing material from process to patient.