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Isopropylmagnesium Chloride

    • Product Name Isopropylmagnesium Chloride
    • Alias Grignard Reagent
    • Einecs 262-104-3
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
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    Specifications

    HS Code

    134340

    Name Isopropylmagnesium Chloride
    Cas Number 5588-20-1
    Molecular Formula C3H7ClMg
    Molar Mass 114.85 g/mol
    Appearance Colorless to yellow solution
    Density 0.89 g/mL (20 °C, as 2M solution in THF)
    Boiling Point Decomposes before boiling
    Solubility Reacts with water
    Storage Conditions Store under inert atmosphere, away from moisture
    Refractive Index 1.405 (20 °C, as 2M solution in THF)
    Synonyms Isopropyl magnesium chloride, 2-Propanemagnesium chloride
    Hazard Class Flammable, reacts violently with water
    Uses Grignard reagent in organic synthesis

    As an accredited Isopropylmagnesium Chloride factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing Isopropylmagnesium Chloride is supplied in a 100 mL amber glass bottle, sealed with a septum and protective cap, labeled for safety.
    Shipping Isopropylmagnesium chloride is shipped as a flammable, moisture-sensitive chemical, usually dissolved in an appropriate solvent such as tetrahydrofuran or diethyl ether. It must be packaged in airtight, leak-proof containers under inert gas. Transport complies with regulations for dangerous goods (UN 2924), ensuring temperature control and prevention of accidental contact with air or water.
    Storage Isopropylmagnesium chloride should be stored under an inert atmosphere, such as nitrogen or argon, in tightly sealed containers to prevent reaction with air or moisture. Store in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from sources of ignition and incompatible materials like water, acids, and oxidizers. Use only in properly equipped chemical storage cabinets, preferably designed for flammable and reactive chemicals.
    Application of Isopropylmagnesium Chloride

    Applications of Isopropylmagnesium Chloride in Industrial Manufacturing

    As a direct manufacturer of Isopropylmagnesium Chloride, we support diverse global industries requiring high-performance organomagnesium reagents. Our material is produced under strict quality control and serves as a key intermediate in specialized synthesis, enabling advanced manufacturing in pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, polymers, and specialty chemicals.

    1. Pharmaceutical Intermediate Synthesis

    Many pharmaceutical manufacturers use Isopropylmagnesium Chloride for Grignard-type introduction of isopropyl groups into aromatic and heterocyclic substrates during API (active pharmaceutical ingredient) synthesis. The reagent typically reacts with acyl, alkyl, or halo-aromatic precursors under anhydrous conditions inside controlled reactor systems. This reagent provides high selectivity in carbon-carbon bond formation, supporting the production of complex molecules, such as anti-infective, anti-inflammatory, and CNS-active pharmaceuticals. Efficient use hinges on strict control of molar ratios and exclusion of water and air to prevent reagent decomposition.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q7 Good Manufacturing Practice Guide for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients
    • USP General Chapter <797> for pharmaceutical compounding
    • EU GMP Annex 1—sterile manufacturing guidance
    • U.S. FDA CFR Title 21, Parts 210/211

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.95 to 1.10 molar equivalents relative to substrate. Exact ratio set by desired conversion and target impurity profile.

    Downstream process integration

    • Used in the alkylation step following substrate activation. Reacts in inert-atmosphere glass-lined reactors. Quenching and extraction follow Grignard reaction completion.

    Final product types

    • Pharmaceutical intermediates for APIs including anti-diabetic, anti-viral, and cardiovascular drugs
    • Chiral building blocks for patented pharmaceuticals
    • NCE (New Chemical Entity) synthesis precursors
    • Advanced intermediates for pain management drugs

    2. Agrochemical Active Ingredient Manufacturing

    Producers of crop protection agents incorporate Isopropylmagnesium Chloride in the formation of key C-C bonds for building organophosphorus, pyrethroid, and neonicotinoid structures. Reactive isopropyl groups are transferred with high efficiency to pyridine or aromatic rings to construct active moieties in herbicides and insecticides. Process engineers design the step under nitrogen atmosphere with in-line quenching after completion. Reaction parameters adapt according to substrate reactivity to minimize side-products and maximize yield, complying with agro-industry expectations on purity and traceability.

    Industry compliance standards

    • FAO/WHO JMPR pesticide specification guidelines
    • ISO 9001:2015 for agrochemical QC
    • REACH Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006
    • OECD Principles of Good Laboratory Practice

    Typical usage ratio

    • 1.0 to 1.2 molar equivalents depending on reactivity of target electrophile and purity requirements of the final technical concentrate.

    Downstream process integration

    • Charged directly into jacketed batch reactors at the reaction initiation phase. After alkylation, followed by aqueous work-up and solvent stripping before formulation into technical concentrate.

    Final product types

    • Isopropyl-substituted herbicide intermediates
    • Insecticidal raw materials for pyrethroids
    • Precursors for neonicotinoid synthesis
    • Fungicide backbone intermediates

    3. Fine Chemicals and Specialties Production

    Fine chemical manufacturers deploy Isopropylmagnesium Chloride to create specialty alcohols, aromatic ketones, and substituted arene compounds. The reagent’s strong alkylating ability ensures high selectivity in Friedel-Crafts-type synthesis, essential for fragrance chemical, specialty dye, and performance additive precursors. With precise dosing systems, production managers scale batch size to match high-value runs, strictly controlling temperature and moisture for product consistency. Post-reaction workup involves rigorous neutralization and solvent removal, meeting batch release specifications.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 9001:2015—quality management for specialty chemicals
    • Responsible Care® management system
    • EU CLP Regulation (EC No 1272/2008) for chemical classification and labelling
    • SQAS (Safety & Quality Assessment for Sustainability) for chemical logistics

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.90 to 1.25 molar equivalents. Adjusted up for sterically hindered substrates or to drive completion for high-purity output.

    Downstream process integration

    • Dosed into batch reactors via metered pump in the alkylation or Grignard coupling step. Used with aromatic or ketone-based starting materials. Neutralization and extraction follow before distillation or crystallization.

    Final product types

    • Specialty fragrance intermediates
    • Synthetic dye precursors
    • Performance additives for lubricants and polymers
    • Advanced coatings resins

    4. Polymerization Catalyst Systems

    Polymer and elastomer manufacturers utilize Isopropylmagnesium Chloride as a catalyst component or organometallic initiator for the controlled polymerization of styrenic and diene monomers. It acts as an activator in Ziegler-Natta catalyst complexes and supports the formation of living polymers with narrow molecular weight distribution. Proper storage, dosing, and inert handling are observed due to reagent sensitivity. Formulation chemists tailor the initiator ratio to the intended polymer grade, directly influencing polymer chain structure and mechanical properties required for technical resins or synthetic rubber production.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 9001:2015 as applied to polymer production
    • REACH pre-registration for polymer intermediates
    • ASTM D1238 (Melt Flow Rate for thermoplastics)
    • US EPA PMN (Premanufacture Notification) for new polymers

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.01 to 0.20 mol% based on total monomer feed. Ratio selected for target molecular weight and catalyst life-cycle requirements.

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduced during catalyst preformation or directly to polymerization reactor systems, including slurry and solution phase reactors. Downstream filtration, devolatilization, and pelletizing follow.

    Final product types

    • High-impact polystyrene
    • Synthetic elastomers (e.g., SBR, SBS block copolymers)
    • Technical resins for automotive applications
    • Modified polyolefin copolymers

    5. Electronic Chemical Sourcing (Lithium-ion Battery Electrolyte Intermediates)

    Suppliers for high-purity electronic-grade chemicals apply Isopropylmagnesium Chloride in synthesizing unique building blocks for non-aqueous electrolyte solvents and additives. Its controlled reactivity enables formation of advanced heterocyclic and fluoroalkyl intermediates, critical for lithium-ion battery performance stability. All production steps occur in dry rooms or gloveboxes to eliminate trace water and oxygen, with batch analytics including trace metal and halide testing. Quality teams document each lot for semiconductor and battery sector traceability.

    Industry compliance standards

    • SEMI C65 specification for electronic-grade solvents
    • IEC 62660 (Safety requirements for secondary lithium cells)
    • IATF 16949:2016 for automotive battery supply chain
    • RoHS (Restriction of Hazardous Substances) compliance

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.95 to 1.05 molar equivalents, strictly matched to high-purity precursor stoichiometry. Customized per impurity profile and purity grade.

    Downstream process integration

    • Dosed to reaction vessel under anhydrous, oxygen-free conditions. Reagent addition monitored by in-line IR or NMR spectroscopy. Post-process includes vacuum distillation and sub-ppm level filtration before packaging in inert atmosphere.

    Final product types

    • Electrolyte solvent intermediates
    • Specialty lithium salt synthesis intermediates
    • High-purity organomagnesium compounds
    • Battery additive precursors

    6. API Process Research and Custom Synthesis Services

    Contract manufacturing organizations and process development laboratories rely on Isopropylmagnesium Chloride for route scouting, reaction optimization, and custom synthesis under cGMP or research protocols. Researchers leverage its selective alkylation for small-scale preparation of pharmaceutical scaffolds and structure-activity relationship studies. Analytical teams evaluate crude mixtures by LC-MS or NMR, adjusting charge ratios and reaction times to achieve route-specific outcomes suitable for scale-up or regulatory submission batches.

    Industry compliance standards

    • Good Laboratory Practice (GLP, 21 CFR Part 58)
    • ISO/IEC 17025 laboratory accreditation
    • cGMP guidance for flexible/small batch chemical synthesis (ICH Q7)
    • Ph. Eur. and USP monographs for custom API standards

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.5 to 2.0 molar equivalents, flexibly determined by reactivity screening, substrate identity, and target product profile.

    Downstream process integration

    • Added via syringe or automated dosing in Schlenk or glovebox setups. Utilized in parallel synthesis arrays and preparative scale glass reactor runs. Subsequent processing includes chromatography and solvent fade-down for product isolation.

    Final product types

    • Pharmaceutical candidate molecules for clinical testing
    • Analog libraries for drug discovery
    • Custom intermediates for process R&D
    • Small-batch cGMP-grade intermediates
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