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Isopropylcyclohexane

    • Product Name Isopropylcyclohexane
    • Alias iso-Propylcyclohexane
    • Einecs 211-791-2
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
    VTB
    Specifications

    HS Code

    788260

    Chemical Name Isopropylcyclohexane
    Molecular Formula C9H18
    Molar Mass 126.24 g/mol
    Cas Number 696-29-7
    Appearance Colorless liquid
    Boiling Point 156-158 °C
    Melting Point -89 °C
    Density 0.78 g/cm³ (at 20 °C)
    Refractive Index 1.435 (at 20 °C)
    Flash Point 37 °C (closed cup)
    Solubility In Water Insoluble
    Vapor Pressure 4 mmHg (at 25 °C)

    As an accredited Isopropylcyclohexane factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing Isopropylcyclohexane is packaged in a 500 mL amber glass bottle, featuring a secure screw cap and a clear hazard label.
    Shipping Isopropylcyclohexane should be shipped in tightly sealed containers, away from sources of ignition and incompatible substances. It must be stored and transported in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area. Comply with local, national, and international regulations for flammable liquids. Handle with care to prevent leaks or spills during shipping.
    Storage Isopropylcyclohexane should be stored in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area, away from sources of ignition and incompatible substances such as strong oxidizing agents. Keep the container tightly closed and properly labeled. Use only approved containers or tanks, and avoid prolonged exposure to heat or direct sunlight. Ensure proper grounding and bonding during transfer to prevent static discharge.
    Application of Isopropylcyclohexane

    Applications of Isopropylcyclohexane in Industrial Manufacturing

    As an original manufacturer dedicated to consistent quality and regulatory compliance, we supply Isopropylcyclohexane to multiple major sectors that call for this specialty solvent and intermediate. Our material meets the stringent demands of industrial-scale formulations, integrating into established processes and delivering controlled performance at defined specification levels. Below, we present true-to-use application scenarios for Isopropylcyclohexane based on its proven technical roles across advanced manufacturing workflows.

    1. High-Purity Electronic Chemical Processing

    In the electronics industry, Isopropylcyclohexane serves as a low-residue specialty cleaning agent and process solvent within the manufacture of semiconductor wafers and microelectronic components. Its function centers around resin stripping and organic contaminant removal during lithography and etching stages, supporting strict purity requirements to prevent device yield loss from ionic or particulate impurities.

    Industry compliance standards

    • SEMI C52-0306 (Semiconductor Equipment and Materials International)
    • IEC 60749 (International Electrotechnical Commission – Semiconductor Devices Reliability Testing)
    • ISO 9001:2015 (Process & Quality System certification for suppliers)
    • RoHS Directive (2011/65/EU) on hazardous substances

    Typical usage ratio

    • Generally 10–25% w/w in cleaning blend, adjusted based on resin/contaminant type and cleaning duration; higher loading (20–40%) in resist-stripping solutions for advanced photoresist residues

    Downstream process integration

    • Integrated as a cleaning/stripping agent during pre-diffusion cleaning, photolithography matrix removal, and in surface preparation lines prior to deposition or etching; handled via closed-loop or recirculating solvent management

    Final product types

    • Silicon wafers
    • MEMS (Microelectromechanical Systems) substrates
    • IC packaging
    • Printed circuit boards

    2. Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) Panel Manufacturing

    Isopropylcyclohexane is involved in the formulation of specialty cleaning fluids and alignment layer process solvents specific to LCD and OLED manufacturing. Its primary role is to prevent surface defects during the cleaning and pre-coating stages of glass substrates, ensuring effective removal of organic films, non-volatile residues, and particulates ahead of thin film coating.

    Industry compliance standards

    • IPC-5704 (Cleanliness Requirements for Unpopulated Printed Boards)
    • GB/T 22395-2008 (Technical Specification for TFT-LCD Fabrication)
    • ISO 14644 (Cleanroom classifications for display production)
    • ISO/TS 16949 (Automotive LCD module suppliers)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 5–18% v/v in blended cleaning solvents, set according to contamination burden and substrate sensitivity; highly controlled for process compatibility with ITO and polyimide surfaces

    Downstream process integration

    • Dosed during substrate pre-wash, polyimide rubbing alignment, and spacer bead cleaning sequences within display assembly lines; introduced via ultrasonic or spray cleaning tools, followed by high-efficiency drying

    Final product types

    • TFT-LCD panels
    • OLED display modules
    • Electronic paper (e-paper) substrates
    • Touch screen assemblies

    3. Fine Chemical Intermediate for Cycloalkyl Derivative Synthesis

    In the organic synthesis sector, Isopropylcyclohexane acts as a high-purity intermediate for manufacturing cycloalkyl derivatives, particularly in specialty chemicals and performance polymer production. Its structure enables selective alkylation, oxidation, and halogenation steps required for tailored molecular scaffolds applied in coatings, adhesives, and engineered plastics.

    Industry compliance standards

    • REACH Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (Registration, Evaluation, Authorisation and Restriction of Chemicals)
    • ISO 14001:2015 (Environmental management for chemical syntheses)
    • GMP Annex 1 (If used as pharmaceutical starting material)
    • SOCMA ChemStewards® (Responsible Care for chemical manufacturers)

    Typical usage ratio

    • Intermediate level: generally 1–8 molar equivalents as a substrate or solvent, depending on target conversion, reaction type (e.g., Friedel-Crafts alkylation, catalytic oxidation), and downstream yield optimization

    Downstream process integration

    • Charged inline during synthesis step as a primary feed or co-raw material; encompasses phase-transfer or continuous flow reactors with in situ monitoring; spent material removed by vacuum distillation and solvent recovery

    Final product types

    • Cycloalkyl carboxylic acids/esters
    • Cyclohexylamine derivatives
    • Specialty elastomers and resins
    • Custom synthons for high-performance plastics

    4. Solvent in Specialty Paints for Automotive Refurbishing

    Isopropylcyclohexane is formulated into advanced solvent blends for automotive refinishing paints where it supports increased wetting of pigment dispersions and improves flow-out characteristics in high-solid clearcoats, metallic basecoats, and quick-dry repair lacquers without causing substrate stress cracking.

    Industry compliance standards

    • EU Directive 2004/42/EC (VOC content in coatings)
    • ASTM D5402 (Volatile Content of Coatings by Gas Chromatography)
    • ISO 12944 (Corrosion protection of steel structures by paint systems)
    • OEM paint material specifications (e.g., Volkswagen TL 211, Ford Engineering Materials)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 5–16% w/w in final paint formulation; adjusted to ambient evaporation conditions and required open time; higher in low-VOC or waterborne systems to achieve suitable viscosity and leveling

    Downstream process integration

    • Incorporated at pigment-mill or letdown stages of paint blending; quality control ensures solvent compatibility with binder resin and pigment system; QC labs verify film drying/curing performance according to customer technical datasheets

    Final product types

    • Automotive refinish topcoats
    • OEM repair clearcoats
    • Fast-dry primer surfacers
    • Metallic and pearlescent basecoats

    5. Process Solvent for Agrochemical Formulation Manufacturing

    Isopropylcyclohexane shows established use as an inert solvent carrier in emulsifiable concentrate (EC) formulations for agrochemicals, supporting active ingredient dissolution and stable emulsion behavior while minimizing phytotoxicity. Its volatility favors clean leaf surface coverage and rapid breakdown of spray residues.

    Industry compliance standards

    • FAO/WHO Manual on Development and Use of FAO and WHO Specifications for Pesticides
    • EPA 40 CFR Part 180 (US Environmental Protection Agency - Inert Ingredients in Pesticide Products)
    • ISO 9001:2015 (Agrochemical production process quality)
    • CIB & RC (Central Insecticides Board & Registration Committee, India)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 10–23% by formulation weight in ECs, set according to solubilization curve of pesticide actives and weatherability tests; lower for light aromatic actives, higher for poorly soluble or viscous pesticide bases

    Downstream process integration

    • Metered into main blending tanks after main agrochemical actives and co-solvents; integrated before emulsion stability testing and encapsulation; batch QC logs track solvent ingress and lot history for traceability

    Final product types

    • Emulsifiable concentrate (EC) formulations for insecticides
    • Herbicide and fungicide spray solutions
    • Chemical tank-mix adjuvants
    • Seed treatment concentrates

    6. Carrier Fluid for Fragrance and Flavor Encapsulation

    Within the specialty encapsulation segment, Isopropylcyclohexane operates as a non-polar carrier fluid for microencapsulation of flavors and fragrances destined for non-edible consumer applications. It facilitates controlled release and shelf-life of aromatic oils within encapsulated beads or powder matrices for home care and industrial odor-control products.

    Industry compliance standards

    • IFRA Standards (International Fragrance Association)
    • ISO 9001:2015 (Quality management systems for specialty encapsulation plants)
    • ISO 14001:2015 (Environmental management for aroma chemical manufacture)
    • REACH Annex II (Substances for non-food, non-cosmetics)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 2–9% w/w of final encapsulate batch; level varies by flavor/fragrance oil loading, targeted release profile, and physical bead or powder size; must pass GC quantification of residual carrier after drying

    Downstream process integration

    • Added to pre-mix step with fragrance or flavor oil and shell-forming polymers; processed via spray drying, fluid bed coating, or extrusion encapsulation; critical for engineering encapsulation efficiency and volatile retention before final drying and sieving

    Final product types

    • Air freshener beads
    • Industrial odor-masking powders
    • Household fabric care encapsulates
    • Non-food cleaning fragrance additives
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    Isopropylcyclohexane: A Manufacturer’s Perspective

    Unlocking New Possibilities With Isopropylcyclohexane

    In the chemical manufacturing world, some substances open up possibilities other solvents and intermediates can’t match. Isopropylcyclohexane is one of these compounds. We have produced it for decades, watching its role evolve alongside technology, consumer product development, and new research into performance chemicals. Our experience working hands-on with isopropylcyclohexane has reinforced a simple truth — it fits into applications that need power, selectivity, and reliability. When talking to partners and end users, the difference between isopropylcyclohexane and other cycloalkanes often becomes the discussion’s focal point.

    Defining the Product: Model, Grade, and Key Properties

    Isopropylcyclohexane typically carries the formula C9H18. In our facilities, strict process controls lead to high-purity production that delivers consistent composition and physical characteristics. Most clients request material in high-purity grades, typically exceeding 99%. Specific impurity thresholds depend on downstream use, especially in pharmaceuticals, high-end specialty coatings, and electronic chemicals. At ambient temperature, you’ll find isopropylcyclohexane as a clear, water-white liquid, not much different in appearance from many hydrocarbons. What sets it apart is its balance between volatility and stability. With a boiling point near 172°C, it straddles the space between lighter and heavier aliphatic solvents.

    We’ve shipped this product in metal drums, IBCs, and bulk in ISO tanks, depending on customers’ scale and logistics plans. Material safety always commands attention. Factory processes limit content of water, peroxides, and residual starting materials to levels that maintain batch-to-batch consistency. Our quality team uses gas chromatography and other analytical tools throughout production, not only at the final packaging step.

    Applications That Matter

    It’s easy to view isopropylcyclohexane simply as a specialty solvent — that would miss its true value. In reality, this compound acts as a backbone for various applications. Pharmaceutical companies rely on our product for certain synthetic pathways and as a process solvent during scale-up work. Isopropylcyclohexane boasts the ability to dissolve and extract molecules some typical alkanes or cyclohexane alone won’t handle well. In hydrogenation reactions, our teams have found its solubility profile and relative inertness lead to high selectivity and product recovery. An obvious benefit: high-purity isopropylcyclohexane doesn’t introduce unwanted side-reactions or leave behind difficult-to-remove residues.

    Our customers in the electronics industry have explored isopropylcyclohexane as a cleaning agent and carrier solvent. Its moderate vapor pressure allows controlled evaporation without the safety risks linked to lighter solvents. We’ve long worked with developers of LCD and microelectronic components who need each step in their process to remain free from ionic or polar contaminants. Isopropylcyclohexane has performed well under such scrutiny.

    There’s also a seasonal spike in demand from certain agrochemical and flavor/fragrance makers. In these settings, isopropylcyclohexane becomes crucial for synthesis or extraction steps where selectivity matters. With its relatively mild odor and lower tendency to cause skin irritation compared to aromatics, workers find it less fatiguing to handle in well-ventilated plants. Having produced thousands of metric tons, we understand how vital a steady, predictable supply chain becomes, especially for users with tight annual campaign schedules.

    Breaking Down the Chemistry — Why It Works

    One reason isopropylcyclohexane gains attention hinges on its structure. The isopropyl group at the 1-position of the cyclohexane ring disrupts symmetry and impacts boiling point, solubility, and interaction with other molecules. We’ve poured over the structure–property relationships in our pilot plants and analytical labs. The compound’s nonpolar nature, lack of double bonds or aromaticity, and branched ring protect it against unwanted byproducts in fuel or plastics processing.

    Some drugs and active ingredients refuse to dissolve in cyclohexane or straight alkanes. Isopropylcyclohexane bridges this gap: it dissolves hydrophobic organic matter, yet doesn’t present the instability issues we see with unsaturated or aromatic solvents. In practice, this means our customers withdraw their product more completely and at higher purities. Years ago, specialty polymer producers embraced isopropylcyclohexane for making dispersions where viscosity and miscibility need precise control. Feedback from those factories continues to drive our investment in production technologies and monitoring equipment.

    Comparing Isopropylcyclohexane to Other Options

    Many customers want to know how isopropylcyclohexane stacks up against cyclohexane, n-hexane, or dodecane. All these substances share some applications, but several differences stand out. Cyclohexane, for instance, is more volatile and carries a lower boiling point by about 25 degrees. This often means higher vapor losses and greater flammability risk — concerns that multiply in large-scale extraction or degreasing. Isopropylcyclohexane’s higher boiling point, combined with its branched structure, gives process engineers greater flexibility, especially in closed-system operations.

    N-hexane, one of the common choices for oil extraction or laboratory degreasing, exhibits a much lower boiling point and higher volatility. Isopropylcyclohexane, being less prone to forming explosive air-vapor mixtures under typical conditions, has attracted attention for companies emphasizing safety in solvent use. The lack of aromaticity, compared to materials like toluene or xylene, reduces concerns about worker exposure and environmental persistence. From personal observation, plant operators appreciate a cleaner separation profile during distillation—they spend less effort managing fractionation tails or fighting contamination in their columns.

    In cleaning or carrier roles, we’ve tested isopropylcyclohexane against dodecane and other higher alkanes. The main benefit remains its balance between enough solvency power and lower viscosity at room temperature. Dodecane sometimes lags in dissolving certain organic residues; cyclohexane evaporates too easily, posing emissions headaches in hot climates. We’ve seen isopropylcyclohexane outperform in long cleaning cycles where residues resist break-down, both in controlled test environments and in real-world semiconductor washing lines.

    Challenges We Face in Manufacturing and Downstream Use

    Producing and delivering isopropylcyclohexane isn’t without hurdles. Our technical and operations team constantly monitors feedstock sources. Impurity control starts from the very first reaction, and even the choice of catalysts impacts the trace byproducts. Over the years, we’ve learned that maintaining dryness, filtering at multiple steps, and rapid turnover between runs give measurable benefits in product quality.

    Cleaning and neutralizing equipment between campaigns, especially when switching from aromatic to non-aromatic hydrocarbon production, demands discipline. Isopropylcyclohexane’s low polarity means it can mobilize residues left from previous runs, resulting in off-spec shipments if vigilance lapses. Our operators follow established multi-point quality checks, and batch records stretch back years to help us track any trends.

    Transport brings its own set of risks and controls. Because isopropylcyclohexane, like many hydrocarbons, doesn’t play well with strong oxidizers and acidic environments, our tank cleaning and filling procedures draw on hard-earned experience. From the generator to the destination, every drum and tank receives tamper-proof seals, and samples from every consignment end up archived in our onsite lab, ready for retests if an issue crops up down the line.

    Market Trends — Listening to What Users Want

    Some solvents wax and wane in popularity. What sets isopropylcyclohexane apart is the way new markets find it valuable over time. A decade ago, most of our orders came from chemical custom synthesis and coatings. Now, electronics, film, and specialized cleaning processes claim a growing share. We’ve seen increased interest from renewable energy sectors, especially for battery and advanced composite manufacturing, where solvent residue or moisture levels can change the performance of an entire system.

    Recently, discussions around lowering workplace exposure have spread across our customer base. Users want materials with less odor and fewer chronic exposure risks. Isopropylcyclohexane checks these boxes better than toluene or aromatic-rich blends. Operators in both pharma and agrochemical sectors note fewer complaints about sensory fatigue, and regulatory advisors nod to its profile in terms of workplace exposure limits. We expect these drivers to keep interest healthy for the coming years.

    Solutions to Common User Problems

    Each industry using isopropylcyclohexane faces its own challenges, but the most frequent topics customers raise relate to purity, performance in reaction settings, and recovery from finished products. We advise early technical consultation: knowing a user’s specific purity needs, maximum water or acid content, and anticipated process temperature lets us recommend the right batch and packaging.

    Recovery and recycling also matter, both for cost and regulatory reasons. Because isopropylcyclohexane’s boiling point sits above many lighter solvents, standard fractional distillation systems recover a significant fraction without high energy costs. We’ve developed guidance on closed-loop use, optimal column temperature profiles, and filtration stages to help customers cut waste and limit off-gassing losses. Some partners have invited our technical team onsite to optimize solvent handling; we found small changes in reflux ratio or pipeline insulation can improve recovery efficiency noticeably.

    On occasion, customers running continuous hydrogenation or extraction lines ask why their product shows color or odor after several cycles. From our troubleshooting record, improper tank cleaning and not venting enough between cycles top the list. We provide detailed cleaning protocols and can supply oxygen-scavenger packs to tackle minor discoloration issues. Direct advice from operators who run dozens of these campaigns beats any generic guidance.

    Sustainability and Future Direction

    No chemical manufacturer stands still; sustainability goals shape production planning just as much as market demand. Over the last five years, we have evaluated bio-based hydrocarbon feedstocks for use in isopropylcyclohexane synthesis. The aim is to limit fossil-derived imports while giving users a product with unchanged specifications and behavior. Several pilot runs have shown promise, with finished product matching the purity and performance of petroleum-based batches.

    Waste minimization also takes center stage. Solvent recovery systems, decades ago considered optional, have become standard across our main production lines. Plant waste streams now pass through multi-stage separation and filtration trains, and we’ve reduced total organic emissions each year since 2019. These changes came from ground-level feedback — plant engineers suggested incremental process tweaks, and our environmental team followed up with data collection.

    Customers, especially those downstream in consumer-facing industries, ask tough questions: What’s the total environmental load? How much solvent gets lost? Does the process introduce persistent organic pollutants? We answer with data from both internal audits and third-party verifications, showing the downward trend in solvent losses and a regular schedule for emissions testing.

    Safety underpins the entire effort. Our facilities use automated gas detection, double-enclosed piping, and real-time process monitoring. We train teams in emergency response using real scenarios pulled from thousands of combined man-hours, not generic off-the-shelf drills. Partnership with local authorities and customer EHS teams helps us anticipate changing safety and sustainability requirements.

    What Makes Our Isopropylcyclohexane Different

    Anyone can claim high purity or consistent batches — only regular investment in maintenance and quality provides these in reality. Our company schedules preventative maintenance on all reactors, distillation columns, and analytical gear. Logs from the plant floor often uncover trends before they become threatening to product uniformity. In our experience, real communication between line operators, quality leads, and technical support brings stronger results than relying solely on automation or remote control systems.

    Documented batch histories let us trace any anomaly back to its source. Customers gain peace of mind knowing their isopropylcyclohexane shipment ties directly to a trackable series of manufacturing steps and lab results. We respond to custom requests for specific moisture levels, special packaging, or added technical documentation — experience has shown that close attention on the front end means fewer problems during processing.

    Raw material sourcing sometimes poses challenges, especially with volatility in isopropyl or cyclohexane prices globally. We leverage a network of vetted suppliers and maintain buffer inventories to overcome shipment interruptions. Even as global trade patterns shift, we stick to our quality guidelines, never stretching a batch to “make up volume” when a specification would suffer.

    Known Limitations and Real-World Advice

    Nothing replaces direct experience when it comes to fine-tuning a solvent’s performance. Isopropylcyclohexane, despite its versatility, doesn’t suit every process. Customers handling very polar or ionic reagents seldom find it effective. For those running processes above 180°C, alternatives with higher boiling points or alternative stabilization measures can prevent issues. Advice we commonly give: start with small pilot batches and scale up methodically, never assuming that one solvent profile fits every system.

    In chemical synthesis, the unique ring size, substitution pattern, and lack of aromaticity make prediction from textbook data unreliable. This reality has driven much of our in-house testing and customer application support. Teams experimenting for the first time tend to achieve better consistency working alongside our technical advisors, pulling from real trial outcomes instead of generic process models.

    Good storage practice matters, even for hydrocarbons considered stable. Tanks, drums, and lines must remain well-sealed and free from incompatible cleaners or strong acids. Inconsistencies in color or odor frequently trace back to lapses in on-site handling rather than manufacturing plant output. Distributors who handle and repackage bulk product introduce extra risk throughout the chain — direct supply lets us monitor integrity from our loading facilities to the customer’s tank.

    Building On Experience

    Solid industry relationships make all the difference. A solvent like isopropylcyclohexane benefits from clear dialogue between manufacturer and user. We encourage routine customer audits and technical sample analysis, leading to shared improvements in process efficiency. Over the years, open conversations have revealed new application spaces — in one instance, a customer’s insight led to a new grades tailored for their lithium battery production, backed by detailed physical property profiles.

    Our team has visited dozens of customer sites to better understand real production environments — from pharmaceutical synthesis lines to industrial degreasing shops and precision electronics plants. This firsthand knowledge guides our training modules, packaging choices, and even how we design our distribution network. We share recommendations on safe unloading, correct drum stacking, and residual management. Many incremental improvements in our process come from lessons learned onsite, not from the boardroom.

    Outlook for Isopropylcyclohexane as Industry Advances

    The demand for flexible, reliable, and safe solvents won’t fade. As environmental standards tighten and new materials emerge, isopropylcyclohexane remains in the conversation because it offers a blend of attributes few other products match. Each year brings new research publications, industry feedback, and pilot programs testing its versatility and safety profile. Supply chain stability and technical support stay front and center, shaping how manufacturers like us adapt.

    We watch closely as upstream raw materials markets shift and as innovation in downstream sectors pushes for ever-higher purity and tighter specifications. The feedback loop between end users and factory teaches us which formats, grades, and logistics approaches need further attention. Our commitment stays rooted in experience, transparency, and a willingness to tackle new challenges with every production run.