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Hatu

    • Product Name Hatu
    • Alias hatu
    • Einecs 939-940-1
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
    VTB
    Specifications

    HS Code

    678273

    Name HATU
    Chemical Name O-(7-Azabenzotriazol-1-yl)-N,N,N',N'-tetramethyluronium hexafluorophosphate
    Cas Number 148893-10-1
    Molecular Formula C10H15F6N6OP
    Molecular Weight 380.23
    Appearance White to off-white crystalline powder
    Solubility Soluble in DMF, DMSO, and acetonitrile
    Usage Peptide coupling reagent
    Storage Conditions Store in a cool, dry place, tightly sealed
    Stability Stable under recommended conditions
    Synonyms HBTU analogue, HATU reagent
    Hazard Classification Irritant
    Boiling Point Decomposes before boiling
    Purity Typically ≥98%
    Melting Point 178-185°C

    As an accredited Hatu factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing The HATU chemical is packaged in a sealed amber glass bottle containing 25 grams, with hazard labeling and a tamper-evident cap.
    Shipping HATU (O-(7-Azabenzotriazol-1-yl)-N,N,N’,N’-tetramethyluronium hexafluorophosphate) should be shipped in tightly sealed containers, protected from moisture and light. Use appropriate packaging to prevent leaks. Ship under ambient conditions unless specified otherwise by the manufacturer. Ensure compliance with local, national, and international regulations for transporting hazardous chemicals.
    Storage HATU should be stored in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area, away from moisture, heat, and incompatible substances such as strong acids and bases. Keep the container tightly closed and protected from light. Store at room temperature (15–25°C). Use proper personal protective equipment when handling. Ensure storage area is equipped with suitable containment to avoid environmental contamination.
    Application of Hatu

    Applications of Hatu in Industrial Manufacturing

    Hatu (O-(7-Azabenzotriazol-1-yl)-N,N,N',N'-tetramethyluronium hexafluorophosphate) is a widely adopted peptide coupling reagent recognized for its high efficiency in amide bond formation within pharmaceutical synthesis and peptide manufacturing. Below, we detail the main downstream industrial applications based on actual use, including compliance criteria, formulation specifics, process integration points, and typical product outputs.

    1. Solid Phase Peptide Synthesis (SPPS) for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients

    In peptide API production, Hatu plays a critical role during the condensation steps for assembling amino acid sequences on solid supports to enable high-purity, large-scale peptide manufacturing. Manufacturers rely on precise process control to achieve strict traceability and reproducibility in regulated environments.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q7 Good Manufacturing Practice for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients
    • US FDA 21 CFR Part 210/211 for Drug Manufacturing
    • EDQM European Pharmacopoeia for synthetic peptides
    • China Pharmacopoeia (ChP) API guidelines

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.9–1.2 molar equivalents per carboxyl group, adjusted based on resin loading and peptide sequence complexity; excess minimized to reduce byproduct formation.

    Downstream process integration

    • Coupling stage after resin swelling and N-terminal deprotection, charged in situ with protected amino acid and base, followed by post-coupling washes prior to next elongation or cleavage.

    Final product types

    • Branded peptide drug APIs (e.g., Liraglutide, Semaglutide, Bivalirudin)
    • Peptide intermediates for injectable formulations
    • Generic peptide APIs

    2. Solution Phase Peptide Synthesis for Diagnostic and Research Reagents

    Manufacturers employ Hatu for linear and cyclic peptide assembly in solution phase, crucial in diagnostic kit reagents and specialty research applications where scale flexibility and sequence customization are required. The process must assure batch-to-batch consistency and trace-level impurity control for use in sensitive analytical workflows.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 13485:2016 for In Vitro Diagnostic Medical Devices
    • REACH regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 for chemical safety
    • OECD Principles of Good Laboratory Practice (GLP)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 1.0–1.5 molar equivalents relative to the limiting amino acid; higher end used for sterically hindered or long chain peptides to maximize reaction completion.

    Downstream process integration

    • Charged during activation of C-terminal amino acid under inert atmosphere in anhydrous solvent; reaction progress monitored by analytical HPLC before subsequent steps.

    Final product types

    • Antigenic peptides for ELISA kits
    • Peptide substrates for enzyme activity assays
    • Custom synthetic peptides for antibody production

    3. Contract Manufacturing of Peptide-based Cosmetic Ingredients

    Cosmetic ingredient producers utilize this coupling reagent for oligopeptide and polypeptide ingredient synthesis, which are later formulated into skin care products. Strict attention to cosmetic ingredient regulations and control of residual coupling byproducts is enforced to ensure compliance with global personal care standards.

    Industry compliance standards

    • EU Cosmetics Regulation (EC) No 1223/2009
    • Personal Care Products Council (PCPC) INCI registration
    • ISO 22716:2007 Cosmetics GMP
    • China GB 7916 Safety Technical Standards for Cosmetics

    Typical usage ratio

    • 1.0–1.3 molar equivalents per condensation cycle; fine-tuned according to peptide sequence and acceptor amino acid side-chain reactivity for maximum product homogeneity.

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduced during stepwise elongation in reactor systems, followed by filtration and peptide precipitation before purification by preparative chromatography.

    Final product types

    • Anti-aging and whitening peptide components (e.g., Palmitoyl Tripeptide-1, Hexapeptide-9)
    • Bioactive peptides for hair and eye care formulations
    • Functional peptides for skin brightening serums

    4. Synthesis of Pharmaceutical Intermediates for Small Molecule Drug Development

    Within small molecule synthesis workflows, Hatu serves as an amide bond activator to streamline the production of complex pharmaceutical intermediates, especially for molecules containing critical amide, urea, or peptide-like linkages. Manufacturers integrate this coupling step to optimize yield and reduce contaminant profiles as part of cGMP production frameworks.

    Industry compliance standards

    • US FDA cGMP for APIs and Intermediates (21 CFR Part 210/211)
    • EU GMP Part II: Basic Requirements for Active Substances
    • ICH Q11: Development and Manufacture of Drug Substances

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.95–1.5 equivalents compared to the carboxylic acid function; precise dosing dictated by substrate sterics and electrophilicity, with titration to reaction endpoints by LC-MS monitoring.

    Downstream process integration

    • Applied during modular intermediate assembly after key protection and deprotection steps; added to reaction vessel under nitrogen prior to amine coupling partner.

    Final product types

    • Advanced pharmaceutical intermediates for oncology compounds
    • Protected amide intermediates used in CNS drug synthesis
    • Building blocks for medicinal chemistry and screening library production

    5. Manufacturing of Peptide-Conjugated Biopolymers for Advanced Biomaterials

    Industrial biomaterials producers leverage Hatu for covalent coupling of peptides onto biodegradable polymers, facilitating the development of medical hydrogels, tissue engineering scaffolds, and smart drug delivery systems. Standardized procedures guarantee biocompatibility and reproducible peptide loading for life science OEMs.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 10993-1: Biological Evaluation of Medical Devices
    • USP <88> Biological Reactivity Tests
    • EN ISO 13485 Medical Device Quality Management

    Typical usage ratio

    • 1.0–2.0 equivalents per available carboxy group on polymer backbone; ratio adjusted based on desired peptide density and polymer type, confirmed by NMR or amino group quantification.

    Downstream process integration

    • Activated during post-polymerization functionalization stage or in-line with polymer casting/extrusion, using solvent systems compatible with both polymer and peptide components.

    Final product types

    • Biofunctionalized hydrogels for wound dressings
    • Cell-adhesive polymer scaffolds for regenerative medicine
    • Peptide-targeted nanoparticle delivery vehicles

    6. Custom Peptide Synthesis Services for Biotech R&D

    Commercial peptide synthesis service providers employ this reagent for contract synthesis of research peptides demanded by global biotech clients, requiring rapid turnaround, sequence validation, and high-purity output achieved via validated, automated synthesis platforms.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 9001:2015 Quality Management Systems
    • GLP (Good Laboratory Practice) for Research Use Only products
    • SDS preparation under GHS (Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 1.0–1.8 equivalents per coupling, with higher levels applied to peptides rich in hindered residues or for non-standard modifications; determined by QC analytics post-synthesis.

    Downstream process integration

    • Loaded into automated synthesizer reservoirs and dosed per programmed coupling cycles; following deprotection, incorporated alongside Fmoc/t-Boc amino acids and bases.

    Final product types

    • Synthetic peptides for protein-protein interaction studies
    • Cell-permeable peptide tags
    • Site-specific labeled peptides for imaging and assay development
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    Introducing HATU: A Trusted Tool in Modern Peptide Synthesis

    Why HATU Matters in Peptide Chemistry

    Peptide synthesis doesn’t get far without the right coupling reagent. HATU, known in full as O-(7-Azabenzotriazol-1-yl)-N,N,N’,N’-tetramethyluronium hexafluorophosphate, brings precision, speed, and reliability that chemists keep coming back for. Over the years, our production lines have seen the demands shift; researchers and process chemists ask for higher purity, fewer side-products, and improved ease of handling. HATU fits these requirements consistently.

    Decades ago, peptide coupling agents struggled with drawbacks like racemization, insufficient yield, and stubborn reaction times. Working on our own benches, we ran those early reagents through every test, and no compound matched the efficiency HATU delivers today. Its introduction changed the workflow, not only in small-scale academic projects but also in the industrial campaigns that put kilograms on the scale.

    Behind the Chemistry: What Sets Our HATU Apart

    Not all HATU compounds share the same purity or response. From the earliest batches, we refined synthesis routes to eliminate byproducts and lower moisture content, so purity regularly hits 99% or better. That makes a real difference. In daily practice, HATU arrives as a finely crystalline, pale powder—flowable, easy to scoop, and stable if handled with care. We focus on the hexafluorophosphate salt because labs worldwide regard it as reliable and less troublesome with hydrolysis than the tetrafluoroborate alternatives. Storage and transport become safer and more predictable at scale.

    The packed bottles in our shipping boxes don’t just come with a label; we verify the chemical through full NMR, HPLC, and titration tests, so chemists know they're getting reproducible quality—every time. Peptide teams tell us the consistency makes process transfer simpler when projects move from discovery to pilot plant. Several industrial partners even design their validation protocols around our batch certificates, knowing our controls match or exceed the strictest in the field.

    Performance in Peptide Assembly

    In the crowded world of peptide synthesis, HATU shines through its reaction profile. The uronium backbone couples amino acids rapidly using minimal racemization. We’ve seen HATU handle tough couplings: hindered residues, N-methyl amino acids, and repeated cycles on long-chain peptides. Because of the strong activating group, side-product formation stays low. Clean reactions save significant time during purification stages. Our line leads have watched HATU outperform other uronium salts, saving weeks over the lifespan of a project.

    Some want yields, others want purity. Diketopiperazine formation and aggregation often frustrate scale-up work. In our direct experience, HATU provides solutions. Teams have measured yields consistently higher across both manual and automated peptide synthesizers compared to carbodiimide-based systems. Side-by-side with reagents like TBTU or HBTU, HATU brings shorter reaction times and less epimerization, especially important in chiral and pharmaceutical work where one-off mistakes turn costly fast.

    Reliability extends to solid-phase and liquid-phase synthesis. In both, we’ve observed rapid and even couplings, whether on classic resins or in solution-phase campaigns. Operating at room temperature, sometimes even in the cold room for tricky peptides, HATU holds its reactiveness without becoming unstable.

    Specification and Character

    Every drum or flask of HATU we release undergoes a well-established suite of tests. Chemists benefit from this routine quality assurance—white or off-white powder, melting at expected ranges, handled under dry nitrogen to prevent moisture uptake. HMF values and water content remain low batch-to-batch, and heavy metal analysis ensures no contamination rides along from raw materials.

    Over dozens of campaigns, customers report reproducibility is the single most valued characteristic. Working up a gram or a multi-hundred-gram batch, the material responds the same—aqueous solubility and stability checked by us and by downstream users. Teams handling multi-step syntheses see less drag—and fewer surprises.

    The HATU Experience: From Lab Bench to Commercial Plant

    Project managers in biopharma look for solutions that won’t break down as projects move from the bench to the floor. Our quality management keeps HATU tightly within specifications month after month. We use sealed double-layer packaging for moisture protection and monitor logistics conditions throughout transit, especially for ocean shipments or high-humidity climates.

    On-site at several pilot plants, operators noticed they no longer needed frequent purification; the clean profile of HATU accelerated entire process trains. Teams tasked with regulatory compliance saw that our impurity controls remove regulatory bottlenecks since the residual solvent, heavy metal, and related substance reports are thorough and support filings in major markets.

    Feedback from technicians often focuses on practical points—ease of weighing, freedom from clumping, and consistent handling in glovebox or standard bench. They know poor storage can cause HATU degradation and experience tells them our packaging allows batches to remain fresh over extended campaigns.

    HATU Compared with Other Coupling Agents

    Debate among chemists often circles back to choosing the right coupling reagent. Years ago, benzotriazole-based carbodiimides like DCC and DIC dominated most procedures. They brought persistent issues with urea byproducts and required extensive post-reaction clean-up. Some classic systems like HBTU and TBTU improved on those fronts but left gaps in difficult couplings—racemization rates and step yields on sterically hindered amino acids. HATU breaks that old pattern. Its reactive OAt group handles even the toughest amino acids, offering a marked advantage when working through peptide libraries or developing commercial drug candidates.

    Many operators used to worry about stability and ease of storage. Looking at our long-term data, HATU holds up. HBTU and TBTU also require care, but hydrolysis and lack of batch-to-batch consistency can slow projects over time. Our HATU material, kept dry and sealed, doesn’t surprise with discoloration or loss of reactivity even after months in stock.

    Newer entrants such as COMU tout lower toxicity, but in real-world conditions, impurities in large-scale lots disrupt workflows. When teams trial these alternatives against HATU, they find differences emerge not only in lab yield but also in cycle time, cost per batch, and purification burden. Each system has trade-offs, but feedback from scale-up projects repeats a sentiment: reliable results keep projects on track. Our HATU earns its place for this reason.

    Sustainability and Environmental Concerns

    Organic synthesis must balance efficiency and safety. Through our operations, waste minimization has become a shared value. HATU reactions typically produce fewer problematic byproducts than legacy agents. Teams working on life science building blocks want cleaner reactions, less solvent waste, and lower energy demand for purification.

    We continue to redevelop our manufacturing routes, reducing hazardous intermediates and using greener solvents. Batch audits show our methods generate less non-recyclable waste relative to older uronium processes. Our customers in regulated industries rely on these continuous improvements as their own audits focus more on green chemistry. By monitoring every aspect of the HATU lifecycle—from raw materials to finished delivery—we share accountability for safer, cleaner lab practices.

    Operational Guidance from Our Production Floor

    Not every bottle of HATU lands in a multi-stage automated synthesizer. Individual researchers, academic teams, and process developers all work under different constraints. To support that, we share practical tips gathered over years of customer support and in-house troubleshooting. Always use anhydrous solvents with HATU, since water prompts hydrolysis and reduces yield. On a crowded project-load, we’ve seen time savings stack up by pre-dissolving HATU in solvent prior to reagent addition, limiting delays. Storage under inert gas extends shelf-life well beyond a typical project’s timeline. In high-throughput screening, consistent results rely on precision dispensing—which a free-flowing powder like ours makes easy.

    Collaborative R&D groups visit our technical teams often, comparing notes on reaction optimization. It pays off to keep these feedback channels open because shared learning drives quality. For instance, we picked up a tip from a university partner about improved side-chain deprotection if HATU remains the final coupling step. Adjustments like this refine our own internal protocols, improving quality for every batch shipped.

    Long-term users often reach out for support during process transfer, worried that supplier variability could interrupt timelines. Our batch records, impurity maps, and full traceability give those teams confidence. Projects running at hundred-gram or kilogram scale can’t afford unplanned deviations. By forwarding reference samples and historical testing data, we reinforce client trust.

    What the Future Holds for HATU in Peptide Synthesis

    Peptide therapeutics remain on the rise. New modalities hit the market every year, and expectations for cleaner, safer drug APIs only grow. HATU stays central to this effort. The move towards automated, parallel synthesis methods places heavier demands on coupling reagents. We expect requests for further bulk packaging, tailored solubility profiles, and lower environmental impact. Our labs are already redirecting R&D focus towards these goals. Through briefings and customer workshops, we pilot small-scale lots produced using new, green solvents and advanced purification steps—ensuring the next generation of HATU exceeds tomorrow's standards.

    Our position as manufacturer means we keep listening. For some, that means rapid answers when a project deadline looms. For others, it means technical support to troubleshoot challenging peptide sequences. By operating close to both chemical engineering and process R&D, our approach brings practical answers to customers' benches. Decades of feedback shaped every gram of HATU we produce.

    Researchers turn to HATU for consistent couplings and fast, reliable chemistry. Production managers rely on it to meet specifications batch after batch. Those battling regulatory hurdles find batch compliance ready, audited and supported by complete, transparent documentation. Over time, the material became less about just making the bond—and more about supporting breakthroughs in the lab, in the plant, and in the clinic.

    Real-World Case Studies: HATU in Action

    Peptide synthesis can grind to a halt when difficult residues stall coupling. A global pharmaceutical partner tasked with scale-up on a 15-mer peptide ran parallel trials comparing HATU, HBTU, and DIC as coupling agents. Their process group clocked a 25% improvement in yield and a substantial purge of side-product fractions when running HATU—directly cutting down on chromatographic purification. The team credited batch consistency and rapid activation for staying inside their project budget and keeping API timelines on track.

    In another collaboration, a university lab tasked with creating a series of N-methylated analogues fed back data confirming HATU’s role in suppressing epimerization and lowering failed sequence rates. Side-by-side with competing uronium salts, the students repeatedly reported near-complete conversions, with purification moving from multiple rounds by prep HPLC down to a simple flash column. Those hours add up during thesis deadlines and grant-funded research sprints.

    Food science start-ups have begun to push peptide mimicry for alternative proteins. Their chemists faced unique challenges coupling branched or modified residues. HATU won out through consistent reproducibility and compatibility with their variable raw material grades, a fact that simplified analytical validation downstream. Cost savings across the project’s early phases made their business case stronger—supporting their commercial roll-out.

    We see this across many specialized fields. Diagnostics, imaging, and vaccine development all require tailored peptides at record speed. HATU’s track record in these industries isn’t just anecdotal; repeat orders, positive audit reports, and published technical data reinforce the material’s core value. Our ongoing collaboration with process engineers often charts new process-control strategies, using real-time feedback on coupling efficiency to further tighten process windows.

    Continuous Improvement: Feedback Driving Change

    Every improvement in HATU’s manufacturing is built on direct input from the field. Analytical chemists have called for greater transparency on impurity profiles, driving us to extend our reporting structure. Large-scale producers asked for supply chain traceability, and we invested in digital systems that trace each lot back through every mixer and drying lot. Logistics teams suggested packaging tweaks after reviewing pain points related to storage in hot, humid climates, prompting new desiccant systems in our bulk packaging.

    Supply chain disruptions taught us the importance of agility. As raw material prices fluctuated or transportation tightened, our operations team built robust dual-sourcing and safety stock systems, so even at the height of market volatility, end users never missed a target delivery date. Teams on the bench don’t want to hear stories about upstream shortages; they want certainty. Our end-to-end control, from raw input certification to final packaging, ensures the material they receive matches specifications—every shipment, every month.

    Support Beyond Basic Supply: Training and Education

    Many of our clients operate facilities worldwide, each staffed by teams with varying experience levels. As automation becomes the standard, there’s a growing need for hands-on training and troubleshooting support. We run regular online seminars and distribute best-practice guides—always updated based on ongoing feedback. Through in-person site visits and direct bench-side support, our technical team resolves questions around synthesis protocols, waste disposal, and analytical verification.

    By sharing practical know-how, we shorten ramp-up times for new installations and reduce costly production delays. Those hard lessons, learned in our own production suites, translate into real-world support that impacts client timelines. We take pride in the fact that waste reduction, higher yields, and faster project turnaround don’t come from theory—but from lessons put into practice across years of manufacturing experience.

    Looking Ahead: HATU’s Place in Innovation

    Peptide chemistry keeps moving. Personalized medicines, targeted therapies, and biosynthetic processes present new challenges every year. Our R&D pipeline adapts in sync, trialing refinements to HATU’s synthesis to further lower impurity levels, neutralize environmental risk, and streamline both upstream and downstream handling. Clients often approach us with problems that push beyond textbook synthesis, and our mutual learning shapes tomorrow’s technical guidance.

    HATU remains a cornerstone for those pushing the boundaries—academic groups building next-generation therapeutics, industrial teams scaling production for global supply, and quality experts enforcing new safety standards. Our role as manufacturer is about more than making product; it’s about forming a backbone of reliability that scales with customers' ambitions.

    We’ve seen the future of peptide synthesis: Faster timelines, cleaner reactions, greener footprints, and more interconnected technical support. HATU plays a part in every one of those advances. We’ll keep building on what works and adapting to what comes next, so those who rely on peptide chemistry can move forward with confidence—and focus on solving tomorrow’s biggest challenges.