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HS Code |
535575 |
| Product Name | H-D-Tyr-Ome HCl |
| Synonym | D-Tyrosine methyl ester hydrochloride |
| Molecular Formula | C10H14ClNO3 |
| Molecular Weight | 231.68 g/mol |
| Appearance | White to off-white powder |
| Cas Number | 56640-30-5 |
| Purity | ≥98% |
| Solubility | Soluble in water |
| Storage Temperature | 2-8°C |
| Optical Activity | [α]D20 −11° (c=1, H2O) |
| Smiles | COC(=O)[C@H](Cc1ccc(O)cc1)N.Cl |
| Melting Point | 195-198°C (dec.) |
As an accredited H-D-Tyr-Ome Hcl factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | The packaging for H-D-Tyr-Ome HCl contains 5 grams of white crystalline powder, sealed in a labeled, amber glass vial. |
| Shipping | H-D-Tyr-Ome HCl is shipped in secure, airtight containers to prevent moisture and contamination. The chemical is packed following standard safety guidelines for handling peptides, often under refrigeration or with coolant packs if necessary. Shipping complies with regulations for non-hazardous chemicals, ensuring safe and prompt delivery to the destination. |
| Storage | H-D-Tyr-Ome HCl should be stored in a cool, dry place away from light and moisture, preferably at 2–8°C (refrigerated conditions). It should be kept tightly sealed in a well-ventilated area, in its original container, and protected from incompatible substances. Avoid prolonged exposure to air and humidity to maintain stability and prevent decomposition. |
Applications of H-D-Tyr-Ome Hcl in Industrial ManufacturingH-D-Tyr-Ome Hcl, a high-purity protected L-tyrosine methyl ester hydrochloride, serves as a critical building block for diverse complex syntheses across the pharmaceutical, peptide, biotechnological, and diagnostics sectors. As a direct manufacturer, we supply custom batch specifications to support industry-leading process needs, ensuring reliable quality and compliance across all end-use applications described below. 1. Peptide Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient (API) SynthesisPharmaceutical manufacturers source H-D-Tyr-Ome Hcl as an essential amino acid derivative used in the assembly of peptide APIs for approved and pipeline drugs, particularly in anti-cancer, hormone analog, and metabolic disorder therapies. Formulators prefer the methyl ester protection to facilitate controlled peptide coupling and avoid side-reactions during solid-phase or solution-phase synthesis. Production integrates this protected tyrosine derivative into target chain assembly, followed by selective deprotection during late-stage processing to yield high-purity APIs. Strict compliance with regional and international pharmacopoeia requirements is mandatory, and batch release is based on traceable GMP workflows. Industry compliance standards
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2. Custom Peptide Research ReagentsAcademic and industrial laboratories employ H-D-Tyr-Ome Hcl for the synthesis of custom peptides needed in biochemical research, including protein engineering, receptor-ligand studies, enzyme mechanism modeling, and antibody epitope mapping. Researchers employ the methyl-ester-protected tyrosine during stepwise Fmoc or Boc chemistry to enable site-specific modifications or incorporation of labeled analogs. Each batch typically matches analytical-grade purity and undergoes QC verification by HPLC and MS before deployment in sensitive downstream syntheses. Industry compliance standards
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3. Diagnostic Kit & Immunoassay ProductionManufacturers of immunoassays and in vitro diagnostic kits utilize H-D-Tyr-Ome Hcl as a precursor in the synthesis of synthetic peptide antigens and labeled markers for ELISA, lateral flow, and chemiluminescence platforms. The controlled protection chemistry optimizes conjugation efficiency for peptide tags or enzyme substrates, directly affecting sensitivity and reliability of commercial diagnostics. Manufacturing environments require full material traceability and adherence to stringent QC and validation procedures as expected for components of regulated diagnostic devices. Industry compliance standards
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4. Biotechnological Process DevelopmentFermentation and cell culture solution providers integrate H-D-Tyr-Ome Hcl in the scale-up of peptide expression systems and modified protein biosynthesis. The methyl ester protection addresses solubility, stability, and targeted modification demands during the preparation of chemically defined feedstocks or process reagents required for state-of-the-art bioprocess development. Usage involves highly specific process controls and supports continuous quality monitoring in regulated biotech facilities. Industry compliance standards
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Manufacturing specialty chemicals demands more than following a recipe; it requires an eye for the unpredictable, the discipline to maintain quality at scale, and the willingness to troubleshoot right beside you, our client. H-D-Tyr-Ome HCl, or Nα-(Benzyloxycarbonyl)-O-methyl-L-tyrosine hydrochloride, results from our determination to produce peptide starting materials that can handle the rigorous expectations of both research and industrial applications. We learned early on that handling protected amino acids with methyl esters calls for physical control, as moisture and temperature shifts create challenges that often escape a datasheet's bullet points.
Purity in the protected tyrosine derivatives regularly gets overlooked until a reaction fails on scale. Whether a researcher is building a peptide sequence or a pharmaceutical plant is relying on uninterrupted feedstock, unwanted side products show up fast—and they linger. From our earliest runs, we prioritized crystallization practices that winnow out non-specific impurities, often using multiple fractionations and always verifying results by HPLC and NMR. For our batches, the purity benchmark isn't a bureaucratic minimum; it's a standard we hold because real-world results matter.
Every batch of H-D-Tyr-Ome HCl begins with careful raw material selection. L-tyrosine of certified optical rotation leads the process because racemization at this point can sabotage downstream results. After O-methylation and protection, we screen crystallinity by eyes-on inspection as well as spectroscopy. It’s remarkable how many small shifts in moisture content reveal themselves in the bead and not on a spreadsheet. Moisture, residual solvents, and trace heavy metals receive ongoing monitoring, not only at release but during storage, since these influence how the peptide couplings behave.
We produce H-D-Tyr-Ome HCl typically as a white to off-white crystalline powder. The melting point aligns within a tight range, and solvent checks guarantee that residuals from process steps such as chloromethyl methyl ether protection remain undetectable by sensitive GC-MS. Our customers report handling characteristics that match or surpass comparable international standards—clarity in solubility, no caking or visible discoloration, and batch-to-batch reproducibility that lowers troubleshooting cycles in peptide synthesis pipelines.
One crucial lesson we've internalized: storing and transporting these compounds requires packaging resistant to humidity swing and cross-contamination. So, each package receives protective double-layer barriers, and desiccant inserts, with labels coded for re-inspection dates. It's not unusual for a long-anticipated scale-up in a customer’s lab to hinge on a subtle change in the starting amino acid. Because of our lot tracking and real documentation, teams pinpoint the culprit quickly and prevent costly reruns.
Synthetic chemists favor H-D-Tyr-Ome HCl as a protected amino acid building block: it slots into peptide chains where tyrosine’s phenol group could otherwise complicate selective bond formation. The methyl ester group blocks the carboxyl end, furnishing a clean coupling unit ready for N-terminal extensions. This protection is crucial for stepwise solid-phase peptide synthesis and solution-phase routes that demand orthogonality—where only one reactive group must enable bond formation at a time.
Clients repeat back to us how switching supplier, even for something as well known as H-D-Tyr-Ome HCl, can set off new side-reactions. Some report slower coupling with undesired acylations, others point out that high trace salts—especially chloride loading—can block resin deprotection or stall hydrogenation. We hydrate our product under controlled inert conditions, then vacuum-dry, which helps ensure both shelf life and reliability in scale-up. Where others may cut corners, we test the stability of protected tyrosine in extended reaction conditions. We address degradation by correlating real test reactions from our lab with customer feedback, feeding that insight back into our process rather than relying on textbook values.
One pharmaceutical customer wrote to us after three separate scale-up failures, each traced to invisible batch inconsistency in another supplier’s product. They needed lots above 500 grams with less than 0.1 percent UV-absorbing impurities. We ran time-course studies on temperature, moisture, and light exposure, finally locking in a protocol for nitrogen-sealed storage and timed sampling. Loss rates dropped, batch rejections fell, and the communication lines stayed open. Learning from such stories has shaped how we approach both small and industrial scale production: controlling the process for robustness, not just compliance.
As a manufacturer, our perspective changes when customers approach us with real failures. Peptide chemists do not forgive flaky supply chains or unexplained yellowing in their starting materials. Many have tried material from traders or resellers, only to discover higher solvent loads and reduced reactivity. H-D-Tyr-Ome HCl exhibits unique handling stability compared to other protected tyrosine derivatives. The hydrochloride salt form, which we champion, offers easier solubility in protic and some aprotic solvents, and creates a cleaner loading onto both Wang and Rink resin for SPPS.
Alternative tyrosine esters, including ethyl and benzyl forms, sometimes present downstream cleavage challenges. The O-methyl variant opens up deprotection by mild acid without overexposing other sensitive residues in the peptide. Our focus on the O-methyl group is more than theoretical preference; the derived peptides resist premature hydrolysis and display increased purity post-cleavage. Scaling beyond several hundred grams, the hydrochloride salt resists clumping and moisture uptake compared to less stable free base or TFA forms. From a handling standpoint, the differences show up in filtration times, yield after Fmoc removal, and HPLC trace cleanliness—not just a box on a spec sheet.
Our team fields questions about the comparative advantages of Z-protected versus Fmoc-protected tyrosine esters. We explain that Z-protection allows for hydrogenolysis followed by stepwise chain assembly without risking accidental Fmoc loss or unnecessary side reactions. The overlap between protections often confuses new entrants; in multi-hundred gram peptide campaigns, such distinctions save weeks of rework and thousands of euros in lost solvent and labor.
Working directly with chemists, not third-party marketers, we see the routines and frustrations that define peptide building block purchases. Some users focus on the ease of dissolution in DMF, DCM, or MeOH; others point to packaging integrity or the absence of micro-particulates that can block flow reactors. Every failed coupling or ambiguous NMR peaks prompt a review of batch history, re-purification if needed, and refinement of processing steps.
Chemical consistency arises from making and remaking the product, not from catalogs. At our scale, every kilogram lot faces internal review for physical properties and chemical data. Differences show up in solubility kinetics, clarity of solution, and subtle color shifts on storage. Quality assurance extends well past routine paperwork—customers are always welcome to audit our process. We spent months testing various drying protocols when one shipment showed higher-than-expected water content. After switching to incremental desiccation and monitoring weight loss by Karl Fischer titration, subsequent shipments held tight control on residual moisture.
Several years ago we partnered with a major peptide synthesis group experiencing recurrent reactor fouling. Our technical staff reviewed their solid-phase chain assembly step-by-step, traced the blockage to fine particulate in one protected amino acid, and revised our particle-size screening to eliminate the risk at the source. This experience underscored that chemical manufacturing is a living process, adapting to failures as much as successes.
Repeated exposure to scaling headaches in peptide research has grounded our choices. Many think of protected amino acids as interchangeable commodities, yet actual repeated use reveals substantial hidden variation. We've watched as companies struggle with chromatographic ghosts, poor crystallization in final peptide purification, or invisible instability during shipping. Each technical support request, rather than being a nuisance, drives continuous re-improvement of our process. We maintain open access to batch-level analytical data—HPLC, NMR spectra, FTIR—and invite user input on each lot, so lapses get caught early rather than as downstream disasters.
Advanced peptide work extends well beyond the catalog. Most materials get re-purified in-house, and chemists pay closer attention to stability during chain assembly and cleavage steps. We support this approach by using high-purity raw tyrosine, verifying the methylation step by direct GC-MS, and testing every salt form for compatibility with the common deprotection reagents. Differences between free-acid, HCl, or acetate salts of protected methyl tyrosines, often ignored, become issues during lyophilization or bulk delivery. We've standardized our labeling and shipping for regulatory traceability, sure, but we also make clear what storage and handling strategies work in real settings, not just on sunny catalog days.
Not all laboratories need the same orthogonality. Some prefer Z-Tyr(OBzl)-OH for its stability against both acid and base, but removal by hydrogenation can damage other sensitive residues. The O-methyl ester provides a compromise: it protects tyrosine's acid, stays stable during N-terminal extensions, and can be removed gently, without unmasking unwanted side products. Our H-D-Tyr-Ome HCl stands out for its reliability during incorporation with other protected residues, particularly those with challenging steric or electronic profiles.
Recently we compared H-D-Tyr-Ome HCl against Fmoc-Tyr(Ome)-OH in identical SPPS runs for a customer considering bulk switch. Fmoc-protection brought higher risks of premature cleavage during synthesis, lengthening purification cycles. Hydrogenolysis of Z-protected methyl esters avoided these pitfalls, and HPLC/purification times dropped in turn. The functional group tolerance exhibited by our manufacture-directed process, built on direct testing, creates real value for users working outside textbook settings, whether in kilo or multi-gram campaigns.
Handling properties shape every phase: O-methyl esters offer better solution clarity in polar aprotic solvents, lower hygroscopicity than free acids, and minimal tendency to caramelize under high-temperature coupling. We’ve refined our dehydration and packaging to optimize shelf life. Chemists working with analog peptides or constrained macrocycles rely on these small, practical distinctions.
Working through the calendar, customers have flagged multiple issues: stuck couplings, ambiguous resin loading values, and colored by-products after deprotection. These rarely trace back to a single cause. Our technical group routinely investigates handling practices: exposure to air, adsorption on glass, sub-optimal mixing temperatures. We doubled down on batch-level quality review after one mishap, where a customer found micro-crystalline precipitates lagging filtration. Internal controls and cross-lot blending solved this, and workflow audits highlighted real changes in drying and storage.
Manufacturing at scale brings repetitive stress on process parameters. Subtle pH drift in methylation alters product color; trace acid in workup generates extra salt that hinders solubility. We address these by keeping process analytics running in parallel with operations, not in sequence. After an instance of customer resin fouling, re-engineering the particle size distribution at the filtration step nearly eliminated the problem. Many manufacturers only notice these issues in returns; we tackle them head-on, with pre-shipment screening tailored to each industrial customer.
Another point raised recently is reproducibility when shifting from R&D to pilot production scale. Customers noted changes in coupling efficiency and purity profiles; we realized that process water content and temperature variance across shifts needed stricter controls. We started batch-homogenizing and employing tighter moisture monitoring, so scale-up runs match the best-case lab runs. Being transparent about both our methods and mishaps has fostered deeper trust with high-volume partners who depend on smooth transitions between research, pilot, and industrial production.
As long-term suppliers, we’ve seen protected amino acid demand shift with advances in medical, industrial, and biochemical peptide synthesis. Increasing automation in SPPS drives demand for cleaner intermediates with defined solubility and stability. Direct conversations with researchers adapting to new peptide formats generate improvement ideas—whether for more robust packaging, shortened reconstitution time, or sharply defined physical forms.
On our shop floor, we encounter every minor deviation. A process step unnoticed at 100-gram scale grows into a major concern in hundred-kilo production. The learning never stops—our failures become design features. We develop contingency plans for unexpected resin fouling, use backup drying ovens, and run duplicate instrumentation to safeguard against analytical error. Each improvement traces back to the experience of being accountable, not a middleman reporting on an anonymous product.
Manufacturing H-D-Tyr-Ome HCl is about more than producing a protected amino acid; it is a continual reflection of the working needs and feedback of every peptide lab, production facility, and R&D group we work with. True quality comes from listening and adapting, not just certifying purity on a paper. As chemists ourselves, our attention to detail comes from facing batch failures and working through the corrections. Making the product, talking to users, and standing by a commitment to explain, assist, and improve—we see these as the real markers of supply reliability in peptide chemistry.