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HS Code |
280517 |
| Productname | Fmoc-(R)-3-Amino-4-(3-Methyl-Phenyl)-Butyric Acid |
| Casnumber | 224052-96-4 |
| Molecularformula | C21H23NO4 |
| Molecularweight | 353.42 g/mol |
| Appearance | White to off-white powder |
| Purity | ≥98% |
| Solubility | DMSO, DMF, Acetonitrile |
| Storagetemperature | 2-8°C |
| Protectinggroup | Fmoc |
| Chirality | (R)-enantiomer |
| Functionalgroup | Amino acid |
| Application | Peptide synthesis |
| Synonyms | Fmoc-(R)-3-amino-4-(3-methylphenyl)butanoic acid |
| Smiles | Cc1cccc(c1)C[C@@H](NC(=O)O)C(=O)OCC2=CC=CC3=CC=CC=C32 |
As an accredited Fmoc-(R)-3-Amino-4-(3-Methyl-Phenyl)-Butyric Acid factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | White HDPE bottle labeled "Fmoc-(R)-3-Amino-4-(3-Methyl-Phenyl)-Butyric Acid, 5 grams." Includes CAS, lot number, hazard symbols. |
| Shipping | Fmoc-(R)-3-Amino-4-(3-Methyl-Phenyl)-Butyric Acid is shipped in secure, sealed containers, protected from light and moisture. It is typically transported at ambient temperature unless otherwise specified, with appropriate hazard labeling and documentation. Shipping complies with all relevant chemical safety regulations to ensure safe and prompt delivery. |
| Storage | Store Fmoc-(R)-3-Amino-4-(3-Methyl-Phenyl)-Butyric Acid in a tightly sealed container, protected from light and moisture, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area. Keep at 2–8°C (refrigerator) for optimal stability. Avoid exposure to strong acids, bases, and oxidizing agents. Handle under inert atmosphere if possible to prevent degradation. |
Applications of Fmoc-(R)-3-Amino-4-(3-Methyl-Phenyl)-Butyric Acid in Industrial ManufacturingFmoc-(R)-3-Amino-4-(3-Methyl-Phenyl)-Butyric Acid serves as a specialist building block in peptide synthesis and pharmaceutical development. As a dedicated raw material manufacturer, we provide consistent batches tailored to precise industrial needs. Below are the main downstream applications supported directly from our production site, focusing on advanced peptide synthesis and custom molecular solutions. 1. Chiral Peptide Intermediate Synthesis for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient (API) ManufacturingMajor pharmaceutical companies rely on this protected amino acid derivative for constructing chiral peptide sequences required in complex API pipelines. It provides enhanced stereochemical integrity at critical junctions in synthetic peptide drugs, particularly those targeting central nervous system and metabolic disorders. Precision in side chain configuration supports SAR optimization and patent-formulated peptide analogues in late-stage clinical development. Industry compliance standards
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2. Custom Peptide Synthesis for Diagnostic ReagentsCommercial peptide suppliers and in vitro diagnostic kit manufacturers incorporate this chiral amino acid to design epitope-specific peptides, improving the sensitivity and selectivity of immunoassay reagents. Its use is crucial in both standard and high-throughput solid phase peptide synthesis, benefiting segments such as infectious disease biomarker panels, immunogenic response profiling, and allergy testing materials. Industry compliance standards
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3. Pharmaceutical Contract Manufacturing for Modified Peptide LibrariesSpecialty CDMOs source this protected amino acid to expand their capability in making stereochemically enriched, modified peptide libraries. Used extensively in projects supporting peptide drug conjugates, receptor agonist/antagonist libraries, and proprietary sequence motif discovery for both small to mid-size biotech clients. Industry compliance standards
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4. Academic and Industrial Research in Peptidomimetic Scaffold DesignUniversity research groups, structural biology labs, and small biotechnology innovators use this amino acid to investigate structure–activity relationships in novel peptidomimetic constructs. It contributes unique steric and electronic characteristics, supporting design of enzyme inhibitors, receptor modulators, and rigidified pharmacophores in scaffold optimization for next-generation therapeutics and molecular probes. Industry compliance standards
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Being on the ground at a chemical manufacturing facility brings a certain familiarity with the details and demands of sophisticated amino acid synthesis. Fmoc-(R)-3-Amino-4-(3-Methyl-Phenyl)-Butyric Acid, known often by the shorthand Fmoc-(R)-AMB(MP), is a product that demands careful handling and transparent expertise at every stage. The process does not start with glossy brochures or slide decks, but with selecting pure feedstocks, setting up controlled reactor environments, and monitoring each stage for reproducibility and compliance.
In peptide research and production, this compound stands out. Structurally, Fmoc-(R)-3-Amino-4-(3-Methyl-Phenyl)-Butyric Acid features a bulky, aromatic side group stemming from the butyric backbone, functionalized with an Fmoc protecting group. That may sound technical, but for scientists running solid-phase peptide synthesis, small differences in building blocks lead to big changes in efficiency and sequence fidelity. The (R)-enantiomeric configuration, rather than the (S)- or racemic forms, stems from precise asymmetric synthesis in our reactors rather than post-synthetic separation, reducing waste and maintaining chiral integrity.
Synthesizing this modified amino acid takes more than following a manual. We see Fmoc-(R)-3-Amino-4-(3-Methyl-Phenyl)-Butyric Acid as a product with a clear place in advanced peptide chemistry, especially in the area of pharmaceutical development. Traditional amino acids—like Fmoc-protected leucine or phenylalanine—adopt simpler chains and frameworks. The presence of the 3-methyl-phenyl group increases hydrophobic bulk and steric selectivity, and from a synthetic point of view, it taxes purification steps and solvent choices.
Process chemists working on this molecule see the distinct influence of the (R)-configuration on final product application. Many bioactive peptides and peptidomimetics require strict stereochemical alignment to interact with biological targets. Any deviation—sometimes invisible with just a glance—impacts the folding, binding affinity, or enzymatic resistance of the final peptide. In our experience, even a small amount of the wrong enantiomer can force researchers to scrap weeks of work.
Every Fmoc-protected amino acid brings forward a specific role in solid-phase peptide synthesis. The Fmoc group itself protects the amine during chain extension, and should depart cleanly under basic conditions without harming other sensitive side chains. In the case of Fmoc-(R)-3-Amino-4-(3-Methyl-Phenyl)-Butyric Acid, stability during Fmoc removal and coupling cycles can’t be taken for granted. Through iterative optimization, we settle on batch procedures and solvent combinations that minimize partial deprotection or racemization. Anyone who has faced stalled syntheses or incomplete Fmoc removal knows the advantage of consistent material—gains here are earned, not inherited from tradition.
We dedicate entire production lines to ensure that impurities—whether from incomplete reactions or side-product formation—are below established thresholds. Crystallization, repeated washing, and sophisticated chromatography define the purification journey for Fmoc-(R)-3-Amino-4-(3-Methyl-Phenyl)-Butyric Acid. Moisture content receives equal scrutiny; uncontrolled humidity in the facility leads to clumping or hydrolysis, so we keep anhydrous environments during final packaging. This discipline stems not from external pressure, but learned lessons—when specs slip, customer processes stall, costing time and money.
Every batch passes through quantitative HPLC and optical rotation checks, confirming both purity and stereochemistry. Material that falls short does not head to shipping. Real-world applications in research or production have little patience for argument over “gray area” lots.
As manufacturers, we compare this molecule not only with simpler Fmoc-protected amino acids but also with other substituted phenyl and alkyl derivatives. The extra methyl ring on the phenyl group changes not just the theoretical chemical space, but also the day-to-day lab handling. Solubility profiles stretch the limits of what many automated synthesizers like to see; keeping delivery lines and reservoirs clear takes precise grain size and avoidance of fines. Those running larger multistep syntheses notice the difference, as the slight increases in hydrophobicity or steric hindrance change both chain elongation rates and the ease of washing excess reagents.
From our vantage point, one key divergence lies in enantiopurity. Many suppliers still bulk out production by offering racemic or less-optically-pure forms. This shortcut looks tempting when only analytical scales are at stake. Once kilograms or more enter the supply chain, only the pure (R)-enantiomer ensures valid bioactivity data. That purity depends on smart upstream reaction design—chirality induced at the first steps avoids painful downstream purifications.
Most orders come from peptide research labs—groups designing enzyme inhibitors, receptor ligands, or investigating rare sequence motifs. The Fmoc-(R)-3-Amino-4-(3-Methyl-Phenyl)-Butyric Acid residue confers unique conformational constraints on peptide backbones. Interacting with proteolytic enzymes, this side chain resists cleavage better than many traditional residues, often extending peptide half-life.
Therapeutic peptide design benefits from these features, especially in oncology or immunology, where introducing unnatural residues blocks rapid peptide breakdown. Academic teams have harnessed similar analogs in structure-activity relationship studies, with differences visible between the (R)- and (S)-enantiomers in receptor affinity and cellular uptake.
Scale-up work with this product reveals practical knowledge often missing from catalog copy. The pH of both coupling and deprotection steps—not only what papers suggest, but what works in actual process tanks—must accommodate the side chain’s added bulk. Some peptide sequences tolerate Fmoc-(R)-3-Amino-4-(3-Methyl-Phenyl)-Butyric Acid only in internal segments, rather than termini. We field questions from scientists confronting sequence aggregation or chain stalling; many conversations result in adjusted protocols or solvent mixtures rather than criticism or blame.
Meeting order commitments for specialty building blocks such as Fmoc-(R)-3-Amino-4-(3-Methyl-Phenyl)-Butyric Acid challenges the scheduling patterns of traditional commodity chemical plants. Each campaign begins by cleaning and validating synthesis equipment—not just once, but between every batch, to prevent trace cross-contamination from prior runs. This vigilance mirrors the experience of scientists using our material downstream; laboratory-scale headaches scale up fast if manufacturers cut corners.
Every technical batch record we maintain traces back through raw material receipts to final packing step. Shifts coordinate tightly with analytical teams; senior technicians sample intermediate solutions for NMR and MS checks, not waiting only for finished material audits. No shortcut substitutes for hands-on time in the plant. Each batch we release makes its way to customers tested and trusted, because the daily lives of fellow process chemists depend on the reliability of our upstream work.
Not every specialty amino acid succeeds in the greater world of peptide therapeutics or discovery. Fmoc-(R)-3-Amino-4-(3-Methyl-Phenyl)-Butyric Acid stands among those that reward quality-conscious users. Its side chain delivers unique bulk without excessive synthetic hassle. Choosing this variant over standard Fmoc-phenylalanine or Fmoc-leucine allows design of peptides with programmed resistance to proteolytic degradation and tailored three-dimensional profiles.
For manufacturers, the job covers more than batch yields or internal specs—customer success feedback forms a real part of our process. Regular communication with peptide companies, university labs, and pharmaceutical researchers uncovers recurring themes: the difference between a successful run and one lost to impurity arises from the batch-to-batch reproducibility of these specialty building blocks. Peaks on chromatograms and enantiomeric excess figures become more than numbers—they turn into conference abstracts, new research angles, or effective clinical candidates.
A decade ago, only the most determined labs used modified amino acids like Fmoc-(R)-3-Amino-4-(3-Methyl-Phenyl)-Butyric Acid. Over time, momentum in non-ribosomal peptide therapeutics, combinatorial peptide libraries, and targeted degradation platforms pushed for broader building block availability. It falls to us not only to synthesize the compound, but to anticipate growth in new applications—such as GPCR-targeting peptides, stapled peptides, and enhanced cell-penetrating sequences.
Each of these fields demands not just purity, but also fresher thinking about how modified residues affect large-scale manufacturability and downstream formulation. Shelf stability and ease of weighing or dispensing matter more when orders spill over into multiple kilo scales. Growth in injectable peptide therapeutics raises the bar once again, making absence of trace metals and unreacted starting materials even more critical.
Selecting Fmoc-(R)-3-Amino-4-(3-Methyl-Phenyl)-Butyric Acid for peptide synthesis means accepting a higher level of complexity than standard residues. In practice, this choice saves time further down the development path. Unnatural residues like this often allow for reduction in ancillary stabilizers and enzyme inhibitors, since the backbone modification protects against rapid breakdown. As manufacturers, we routinely work with peptide groups troubleshooting chain extension, offering advice not only on our own building block, but how best to combine it with others in complex sequences.
Weighing consistency, flow properties, and pre-dilution recommendations often enters the process long before a bottle travels to a customer. Mastering drying methods and packaging selection takes repeated adjustment—what looks efficient on paper sometimes falters in the warehouse. We have altered suppliers of bulk solvents and started overhauling packaging configurations based on feedback from real users, many surprised by how storage conditions as simple as cap tightness affect their own process.
In every batch of Fmoc-(R)-3-Amino-4-(3-Methyl-Phenyl)-Butyric Acid, we respect the fact that our final material won’t live its life in a bottle on a shelf. Upstream error compounds downstream; process drift in enantiopurity or Fmoc group integrity impacts even minor peptide research efforts. Larger manufacturing runs multiply any deviation, and every feedback loop cycles through our operational planning.
Mistakes—a missed water spike, a solvent swap due to temporary shortage—stay present in the memory of every manufacturing chemist. They remind us to hold ourselves accountable. Reproducibility isn’t just a slogan; it translates directly to fewer delayed syntheses and clearer analytical results for our customers.
Repeated dialogue with researchers—about hydrophobicity, coupling efficiency, and side reactions—spurs constant minor process improvements. Instead of resting on specification sheets, we invite customer connections back into the manufacturing process. Routine plant meetings cover not just yields and costs, but also hang-ups users confront on their own bench, bringing real-life cycles of feedback and adjustment.
Growth in specialty amino acid synthesis does not come without challenges. Waste minimization, greener solvent alternatives, and even energy usage undergo scrutiny as part of evolving global regulations. In recent years, tightening on hazardous waste handling and solvent recovery pushed us to overhaul old reactor setups, install improved venting, and automate solvent distillation where possible. These steps don’t always win short-term profits, but they secure long-term operational freedom and supply consistency.
Transparency regarding raw materials and process steps benefits both us and the users of Fmoc-(R)-3-Amino-4-(3-Methyl-Phenyl)-Butyric Acid. Researchers increasingly request more detail—not only for regulatory filings but for understanding how batch differences affect results. As manufacturers, we open up more about supply chain robustness, ongoing process validation, and even unexpected challenges to help clients better plan for contingencies.
From the first charge of starting materials to the final weighed out powder, Fmoc-(R)-3-Amino-4-(3-Methyl-Phenyl)-Butyric Acid embodies both scientific exactingness and lived practical experience. As specialists who work on the ground, we see every challenge and improvement opportunity up close. Users want high-purity, rigorously characterized building blocks, but they also want suppliers who understand the unpredictable, sometimes messy realities of genuine scientific research and development.
Each batch integrates insight gained from direct customer feedback, on-the-fly troubleshooting, and the technical discipline hard-won on the factory floor. That, more than any paperwork or abstract specification, forms the real foundation behind the material we deliver. Fmoc-(R)-3-Amino-4-(3-Methyl-Phenyl)-Butyric Acid keeps gaining importance in peptide and drug development, not because it is generic, but because it reflects a process executed with care and deep experience.