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HS Code |
545155 |
| Product Name | Fmoc-L-Glutamic Acid Gamma-Methyl Ester |
| Cas Number | 72028-66-9 |
| Molecular Formula | C22H21NO6 |
| Molecular Weight | 395.41 g/mol |
| Appearance | White to off-white solid |
| Purity | Typically ≥98% |
| Melting Point | 133-137 °C |
| Solubility | Soluble in DMSO, DMF, and dichloromethane |
| Storage Temperature | 2-8°C (Refrigerated) |
| Protecting Group | Fmoc (9-fluorenylmethoxycarbonyl) |
| Functional Groups | Amine (protected), carboxylic acid (protected as methyl ester), aromatic ring |
| Application | Peptide synthesis |
| Synonyms | Fmoc-Glu(OMe)-OH |
As an accredited Fmoc-L-Glutamic Acid Gamma-Methyl Ester factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | The chemical is supplied in a 5-gram amber glass vial, sealed, with a white screw cap, and clearly labeled for laboratory use. |
| Shipping | **Shipping Description:** Fmoc-L-Glutamic Acid Gamma-Methyl Ester is shipped in secure, airtight containers to prevent moisture or contamination. The chemical should be transported at ambient temperature and protected from direct sunlight. Standard transit periods apply; however, temperature-controlled shipping may be recommended for extended durations to ensure product stability and integrity. |
| Storage | Fmoc-L-Glutamic Acid Gamma-Methyl Ester should be stored in a cool, dry place, away from light and moisture. Keep the container tightly closed and store at 2–8°C (refrigerator). Avoid exposure to air, as the compound may degrade or hydrolyze. Ensure the storage area is well-ventilated and complies with chemical safety guidelines. |
Applications of Fmoc-L-Glutamic Acid Gamma-Methyl Ester in Industrial ManufacturingAs a specialized producer of Fmoc-L-Glutamic Acid Gamma-Methyl Ester, we support B2B clients in high-value biomedical and chemical sectors. Our advanced manufacturing processes deliver consistent quality, ensuring reliable integration of this intermediate across demanding downstream applications. The following sections outline real-world application scenarios supported by current regulatory, formulation, process, and end product standards. 1. Peptide Synthesis for Pharmaceutical APIsPharmaceutical manufacturers rely on this protected amino acid derivative as a building block in solid phase peptide synthesis (SPPS) for proprietary and generic drug substances. Its orthogonal Fmoc and methyl ester groups allow selective deprotection at defined process stages, supporting accurate chain elongation without undesired side reactions. Careful adjustment of loading based on peptide sequence and resin swelling behavior enables scalable and reproducible production of API-grade peptides for regulated drug markets. Industry compliance standards
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2. Research-Grade Peptide Library SynthesisAcademic and contract research laboratories employ this intermediate in combinatorial synthesis platforms, enabling parallel production of diverse peptide libraries for screening against biological targets. The gamma-methyl ester group simplifies post-synthesis cleavage and downstream analysis, supporting efficient workflow in high-throughput experimentation, epitope mapping, and structure-activity relationship studies. Strict batch-to-batch consistency underpins reproducible research results and verifiable data output. Industry compliance standards
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3. Bioconjugation and Modified Peptide DevelopmentBiotech manufacturers use this protected glutamic acid analog when producing peptides destined for further conjugation, such as antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs), surface-modified biomaterials, or diagnostic probes. The methyl-protected gamma-carboxyl group permits selective post-synthetic functionalization, improving yield and analytical control for specialty peptide–protein and peptide–small molecule conjugates. This targeted application occurs in tightly controlled production environments to preserve product integrity and traceability. Industry compliance standards
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4. Production of Specialty Amino Acid DerivativesIndustrial chemical companies utilize this intermediate to manufacture downstream specialty chemicals and derivatives, including protected glutamate analogues for research and custom reagents for analytical method development. The methyl ester and Fmoc-protected structure forms a key precursor in multi-step syntheses that demand precise control of carboxyl group reactivity, facilitating production of reference standards and high-purity analytical tools required in quality control and regulatory submissions. Industry compliance standards
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Crafting peptides that behave and assemble exactly as intended demands unwavering confidence in every building block. In our own production floors, we treat Fmoc-L-Glutamic Acid Gamma-Methyl Ester not as just another item on a catalog, but as the culmination of decades in refining protection chemistry. Every kilo that leaves our reactors stands as a result of the discipline and detail our team has built into every stage, from raw material handling to final vacuum drying.
Working hands-on through batch after batch, we see why researchers reach for this protected amino acid: seamless deprotection, stable shelf behavior, and consistent solubility profiles. The Fmoc group provides a backbone for orthogonal protection. In practice, this allows smooth removal with piperidine, freeing the N-terminal amine under mild conditions. The gamma-methyl ester seals off the side-chain carboxyl, preventing unwanted branching or cyclization during peptide chain elongation. We ensure this methyl ester resists unwanted hydrolysis, offering chemists a controlled release at later synthetic stages. This reliability underpins libraries of analogues and therapeutic candidates spun from the core of glutamic acid.
Our laboratory measures every batch through repeated chromatographic and spectroscopic analysis. We calibrate purity by HPLC, not relying on legacy methods but pushing for sharper baselines and integrating peaks. Optical rotation gets checked by analytical balances running through every shift. Moisture content faces regular Karl Fischer testing. The white crystalline powder in each drum reflects these internal standards—a practice that cuts down surprise assay losses and allows researchers to trust their yield projections. We maintain optical purity because even minor racemization wrecks downstream chemistry. A peptide chain needs every hand-off to be precise, especially as it inches toward drug development or structural inquiry.
Any time peptide chemists choose an Fmoc-Glu(OMe)-OH over a generic Fmoc-Glu, they are focusing on details that matter in solid-phase synthesis. We see this most during particular sequences needing side-chain anchoring or masking, such as during transition-state mimics or library expansions. The gamma-methyl ester blocks reactive sites without overwhelming bulk, so coupling agents like HBTU or DIC achieve full conversions with minimized side-reactions. It blends into DMF, NMP, and similar solvents, speeding up chain assembly on resins such as Wang or Rink Amide. We schedule our operations to match large seasonal uptakes, as grant cycles fuel designer peptide runs in pharmaceutical and academic labs alike.
There’s a world of difference between theoretical purity and day-to-day material performance. Over our production timeline, we’ve learned that batch homogeneity does not just depend on upstream chemical routes but small tweaks: sieve mesh size, vacuum pressure stability, and the quality of methylating agents. These factors build confidence in purity and reproducibility—not just numbers on paper, but the ability to push a synthesis from the first coupling through to cleavage and work-up, without gel formation or sticky intermediates. Every complaint or special request we hear feeds back into upstream adjustments, helping the next batch avoid similar bottlenecks.
The chemist’s toolkit is full of protection options. Fmoc-L-Glutamic Acid Gamma-Methyl Ester brings specific advantages over its alpha-methyl ester and tert-butyl ester cousins. Gamma-methyl ester provides stability during long-chain extensions and washes clean with base or acid as the strategy demands, where t-butyl esters may need harsher treatment. While the alpha-methyl ester variant also offers protection, the spatial orientation affects peptide secondary structure predictions, especially if the sequence calls for turns or active-site mimicry.
Some labs weigh cost against flexibility, but in multi-step synthesis, a failed sequence costs more than any savings from using a bulkier or cheaper protection group. Our primary users—academics undertaking sequence-activity studies, and pharmaceutical groups building around receptor affinity—highlight this distinction. They value the balance, achieved by gamma protection, between reactivity and resilience at each coupling cycle. Less experienced groups sometimes try a grab-bag approach, only to return after batches show inconsistent chain elongations.
The journey for Fmoc-L-Glutamic Acid Gamma-Methyl Ester doesn’t end with resin coupling. Downstream, it features in mapping enzyme-substrate interactions, stabilizing branched architectures, or in scaffold designs for functional materials. Year after year, our technical support team fields questions about cleavage protocols, purification bottlenecks, and recovery rates. We track these regularly and anticipate adjustments—altering crystallization temperatures, tuning silica ratios in chromatographic purification, or shifting drying cycle endpoints to match user feedback.
We publish application notes drawn from our own bench work, not rehashed literature. Each lengthy peptide synthesis cycle, where a failed coupling can cost weeks, refines our priorities. We have learned to keep lot-to-lot variation narrower than conventional limits, so users tracking structure-activity relationships encounter fewer confounding off-target effects. In special custom projects, we send out additional data packs—detailed NMR scans, chiral purity checks—so the end user can diagnose downstream anomalies from the very start.
On several occasions, large-scale library builds ran into unexpected aggregation during resin washes. Partners brought their data to us. We tracked back instability to moisture pickup during storage. Such cases prompted closed-loop improvements: more robust desiccation, expanded batch tracking, and the option for packed nitrogen blankets depending on size and sensitivity requirements. When specific partners asked for extra certifications—USP, Ph. Eur.—we took those as learning steps, documenting dual testing regimes and harmonizing release criteria, tightening internal thresholds.
Research groups outside our geographic region sometimes found imported stock suffered from extended melt times or visual discoloration after shipping through hot climates. We responded, not just by improving packaging, but by tuning crystal morphology during drying and packing, keeping polymorph distribution tight, and including independent visual checks just before dispatch. This cuts down returns, but more importantly, protects our partners from stalled synthesis cycles and wasted funding.
Years of direct customer engagement have given us a sense of the pain points in peptide synthesis you won’t find in datasheets: blocked pipette tips, inconsistent shrinking/swelling in solid-phase vessels, or cross-reactivity in high-throughput setups. We encourage direct dialogue between our formulation chemists and users at the bench, guiding troubleshooting for stuck flows or failed couplings. In some cases, we supply raw HPLC traces so labs can compare retention characteristics, enhancing their troubleshooting for peptide chain failures.
Routine syntheses mask many subtleties. Some users, aiming for special probes or macrocyclic motifs, need a methyl ester that stands up to particular stretches: higher temperatures, extended coupling windows, or alternate solvent systems. We run real test syntheses as part of new product runs, rather than relying only on controlled test conditions, making sure our preparation responds to these outer envelope use cases too.
Getting the right performance from Fmoc-L-Glutamic Acid Gamma-Methyl Ester is not about selling just another reagent, but about aligning its real-world properties with your actual synthesis demands. This means regular feedback loops from formulation scientists, not just customer service scripts—a difference sharpened by decades at the bench, guiding improvements batch by batch.
Over the years, the research landscape has shifted. Peptide libraries have grown larger, bioactive target spaces broader, and regulatory scrutiny tighter. End users have moved from quick-and-dirty chain assembly to systematic developability studies, emphasizing reliability every step of the way. Academic partners want confirmed spectral data and tight contamination profiles. Industrial users push for logistical dependability—timing, documentation, and traceability—so process interruptions don’t compromise scale-up plans or clinical candidates. Our in-house logistics team tracks seasonal and grant-driven demand swings, managing both raw material pipelines and surge capacity.
This experience helps us predict demand for unique glutamic acid derivatives ahead of typical cycles. By investing in validated supply chains for methylating agents and carrier solvents, we keep line downtime minimal. We also run risk-mitigation models to avoid missing production runs due to market stress or material shortages.
Peptide chemists know the heartbreak of side-chain deprotection mishaps. Incorrect timing, impurity-laced blocks, or unforeseen side reactions can waste weeks of careful assembly. We address these issues both upstream and downstream. In upstream chemistry, we use high-purity methylating reagents and maintain traceable batch records for every kilo of both Fmoc and glutamic acid, confirming source, lot, and handling conditions. Downstream, sample retention protocols help us retrieve and analyze archived material in case customers face results outside of expectations.
Shipping and humidity swings represent another regular battle. Years ago, we learned that packaging wasn’t just a warehouse issue, but something chemists value as much as basic purity. So we overhauled our procedures: new multilayer foil wraps, vacuum-sealing under nitrogen, serialized batch tracking, and integrated desiccants doubled shelf-stability and cut measurable caking or hydrolysis in extended warehousing. Now, recurring reports of “sticky” product shipments from humid regions have all but vanished.
Scaling up from milligram test runs to multi-gram or kilo resupply batches introduces new stress points. Reaction temperatures, mixing regimes, and wash cycles change with vessel size and input parameters. To anticipate this, we run parallel scale-up validation with multiple reactors, testing against both HPLC and prep-scale cleavage results. This way, academic partners with tight grant windows can pilot with confidence before committing to full production orders.
Peptide chemistry centers on sequence fidelity and chain integrity, all balanced by deadlines and project budgets. Over the years, we’ve seen how subtle improvements in our Fmoc-L-Glutamic Acid Gamma-Methyl Ester production translate to tangible wins at the bench. Fewer troubleshooting calls. More repeat customers. Reduced resin waste, higher batch yields, and fewer purification headaches. Downstream, these details support not just routine publications, but grant-winning breakthroughs and filed patents.
This work never ends. Each year, new synthesis tech and alternative protection strategies challenge us to raise standards. We invest in real testing with customers, encourage feedback from both process and research chemists, and follow every complaint through to corrective action, tracking improvements in subsequent deliveries. For us, real E-E-A-T (experience, expertise, authority, trustworthiness) lives not in policy documents but at the boundary of our process controls, batch histories, and everyday dialogue with your lab bench.
Developing Fmoc-L-Glutamic Acid Gamma-Methyl Ester has never just been about technical parameters or regulatory boxes checked. The value shows in reliability: peptide chains assembled without side reactions, storage stabilities matching shelf-life claims, and knowing that your building block will deliver the same results today as it will six months from now. By staying grounded in production realities, by drawing on hard-won insights from years at the bench, and by keeping open dialogue with users, we aim to keep this material not just in the catalog, but as a reliable partner in research and development.