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Fmoc-L-Cyclopropylalanine

    • Product Name Fmoc-L-Cyclopropylalanine
    • Alias Fmoc-Cyp-OH
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
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    Specifications

    HS Code

    251940

    Product Name Fmoc-L-Cyclopropylalanine
    Cas Number 195311-86-9
    Molecular Formula C17H17NO4
    Molecular Weight 299.33
    Purity ≥98%
    Appearance White to off-white solid
    Optical Purity L-isomer
    Protection Group Fmoc (Fluorenylmethyloxycarbonyl)
    Storage Temperature 2-8°C
    Solubility Soluble in DMSO, DMF, and methanol
    Smiles C1CC1C(C(C(=O)O)N)C(=O)OCC2=CC=CC3=CC=CC=C32
    Usage Amino acid building block for peptide synthesis

    As an accredited Fmoc-L-Cyclopropylalanine factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing White, sealed glass bottle labeled "Fmoc-L-Cyclopropylalanine, 1g," with CAS number, purity, and safety information printed on the exterior.
    Shipping Fmoc-L-Cyclopropylalanine is shipped in secure, chemically-resistant packaging to ensure product integrity. It is typically dispatched at ambient temperature unless otherwise specified, with appropriate documentation and labeling. Safety data is provided, and all handling complies with local and international regulations for transporting chemical reagents. Delivery tracking is available upon dispatch.
    Storage Fmoc-L-Cyclopropylalanine should be stored in a tightly sealed container, protected from light and moisture, in a cool, dry place at 2–8 °C (refrigerator). Ensure proper labeling and avoid exposure to air to prevent degradation. Handle under an inert atmosphere if possible. Store away from incompatible substances, such as strong oxidizers and acids, to maintain chemical integrity.
    Application of Fmoc-L-Cyclopropylalanine

    Applications of Fmoc-L-Cyclopropylalanine in Industrial Manufacturing

    As a chemical raw material manufacturer specializing in high-purity amino acid derivatives, we support a range of advanced industrial synthesis pathways with Fmoc-L-Cyclopropylalanine. Below, we detail its established integration into peptide synthesis, pharmaceutical active ingredient production, biomedical probe development, and peptide-based API manufacturing, with application-specific compliance and processing details for each downstream segment.

    1. Peptide Therapeutics Synthesis

    Fmoc-L-Cyclopropylalanine plays a critical role in custom peptide APIs, especially in the development of therapeutic candidates where cyclopropylalanine motifs confer metabolic stability and structural rigidity to peptide structures. Leading pharmaceutical manufacturers incorporate this building block during solid-phase peptide synthesis (SPPS) cycles, directly influencing the structure–activity relationship of drug candidates designed for oncology, metabolic, and neurodegenerative disorder portfolios.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q7 (Good Manufacturing Practice for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients)
    • USP <797> (Pharmaceutical Compounding - Sterile Preparations)
    • FDA 21 CFR Part 210/211 (Drug CGMPs)
    • European Pharmacopoeia Monograph 2034 for Peptide Substances

    Typical usage ratio

    • Incorporation as a single residue per target sequence; standard loading is 0.5–10 mmol per 100 mmol resin, depending on the desired substitution frequency and peptide length.
    • Ratio adjustments depend on the target peptide sequence complexity and presence of side-chain protected analogues.

    Downstream process integration

    • Integrated at the amino acid coupling stage in Fmoc-based SPPS workflows, following initial resin swelling and deprotection.
    • Enters the cycle as a protected amino acid, where couplings are monitored by UV or HPLC to ensure complete integration before proceeding to subsequent elongation cycles.

    Final product types

    • Injectable peptide APIs for biopharmaceutical use
    • Peptide intermediates for oral or nasal drug formulations
    • Clinical-stage synthetic peptides loaded with non-canonical amino acids
    • Research-grade peptides for structure–activity studies

    2. Peptidomimetic Drug Development

    Drug discovery entities employ Fmoc-L-Cyclopropylalanine to construct peptidomimetics with constrained backbone conformation, vital for preclinical libraries targeting protease-resistant molecules. Its cyclopropyl ring increases target binding affinity and imparts improved pharmacokinetic profiles, supporting screening pipelines in preclinical and Phase I/II development environments.

    Industry compliance standards

    • OECD Good Laboratory Practice (GLP)
    • ISO 9001:2015 (Quality Management Systems for R&D)
    • EMA Guideline on the Specification Limits for Residues of Metal Catalysts or Metal Reagents
    • FDA Guidance for Industry: Nonclinical Safety Evaluation of Drug or Biologic Combinations

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.2–3 mol equivalents per target analog, determined by specific scaffold design and modification extent required for each lead series.
    • Optimization is based on iterative SAR studies using parallel synthesis methods.

    Downstream process integration

    • Utilized during the iterative construction of peptidomimetic backbones in both solid- and solution-phase synthesis protocols.
    • Building block enters the amidation or cyclization stages, coupled by automated synthesizers under controlled deprotection and activation steps.

    Final product types

    • Lead compound libraries for early-stage high-throughput screening
    • Preclinical candidates exhibiting enhanced metabolic stability
    • Small-molecule peptidomimetic drug intermediates
    • Proprietary scaffolds for molecular probe development

    3. Manufacturing of Protected Amino Acid Reference Standards

    Producers of high-purity reference standards utilize our amino acid derivative to prepare calibration standards and system suitability samples for pharmaceutical quality control laboratories. The Fmoc protection facilitates stability and precise quantitation during analytical benchmarking using HPLC, UPLC, and LC-MS protocols within regulated test environments.

    Industry compliance standards

    • Ph. Eur. 2.2.46 (Chromatographic Separation Techniques)
    • USP <621> (Chromatography)
    • ISO/IEC 17025 (Testing and Calibration Laboratories)
    • ICH Q2(R1) (Validation of Analytical Procedures)

    Typical usage ratio

    • Reference mixtures formulated at concentrations 0.01–1.0 mg/mL based on target analyte response factor calibration regime.
    • For system suitability, typical addition is 10–100 μg per analytical run, balanced for intended sensitivity and matrix effects.

    Downstream process integration

    • Entry into solution-phase preparation during standard blending for analytical calibration sets.
    • Incorporated alongside isotopic internal standards for full chromatographic method qualification.

    Final product types

    • Pharmaceutical-grade amino acid reference standard kits
    • System suitability standards for LC-MS or UPLC systems
    • Analytical calibration solutions for regulatory submissions
    • Custom reference materials for proficiency testing rounds

    4. Synthesis of Biomedical Imaging Probes

    Biomedical R&D organizations source Fmoc-protected cyclopropylalanine for the targeted synthesis of labeled peptides and imaging probes. The rigid residue can be incorporated at defined sequence positions to improve target binding and imaging signal specificity, especially in tagged peptides conjugated with fluorophores or radioisotopes for cancer and metabolic imaging studies.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 13485 (Medical Devices Quality Management Systems for Imaging Agents)
    • Directive 98/79/EC (IVD Medical Devices)
    • FDA Guidance: Microdose Radiopharmaceutical Diagnostic Drugs
    • USP <823> (Radiopharmaceuticals Compounding - Preparation, Compounding, Dispensing, and Repackaging)

    Typical usage ratio

    • Typically 1–2 residues per 15–30 residue peptide, corresponding to 3–8 mol% relative to full sequence length, as defined by structure–activity optimization for binding and probe stability.
    • Content determined by in silico docking and target labeling efficiency.

    Downstream process integration

    • Entry during the protected amino acid chain assembly in SPPS, followed by cleavage and labeling conjugation with NIR fluorophores or radioligands post-deprotection.
    • QC verified by LC-MS and analytical HPLC to ensure positional integrity within the probe structure.

    Final product types

    • Fluorescent peptide imaging probes
    • Radio-labeled diagnostic peptides for PET or SPECT imaging
    • Metabolic pathway tracers for preclinical study
    • Custom imaging agents for animal and clinical research trials
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    Fmoc-L-Cyclopropylalanine: A Closer Look From the Manufacturer’s Perspective

    Commitment to Purity and Process Control

    Industrial chemists have seen a growing need for specialty amino acids. Drawing from years of bench work and scale-up, I can say Fmoc-L-Cyclopropylalanine stands out for its structural integrity and the consistency we achieve in its crystalline form. Our synthesis begins with rigor in raw material selection. Spec-grade solvents and reagents arrive after extensive qualification. Only L-configuration cyclopropylalanine meets our standards, which is essential in pharmaceutical and peptide projects requiring bioactive chirality.

    Our facility runs proprietary purification cycles, taking each batch through fine-tuned steps to minimize impurities. Fmoc protection happens under validated conditions, using gentle basification to avoid racemization or over-alkylation. Operators monitor each stage through in-process HPLC, not just final QC. This vigilance allows us to catch micro-shifts and ensure a single, clean peak signifying the product’s purity. Chemically, we measure optical rotation, moisture by Karl Fischer titration, and residual solvent levels, providing transparency for customers who care about every ppm.

    Every lot receives documentation of its exact analysis; nothing leaves the plant without this assurance. We use packaging techniques that protect material from moisture, light, and airborne contaminant exposure. Product stability studies back our methods, giving users confidence for shipment worldwide—even in regions with longer lead times.

    Fmoc-L-Cyclopropylalanine: Product Model and Specifications

    Our Fmoc-L-Cyclopropylalanine most commonly comes as a fine white to off-white crystalline powder. We control lot-to-lot variations in color using validated process parameters. The molecular formula follows C20H19NO4, with a molecular weight of 337.37 g/mol. Peptide chemists can count on the Fmoc group for stability during coupling, yet it releases efficiently during deprotection with standard protocols.

    The product’s melting point and optical purity set it apart from industrial-grade equivalents, which often show a degree of racemization or excess byproducts. Water content runs below 1% by KF titration, and purity by HPLC routinely exceeds 99%. On the manufacturing floor, our staff communicates with customers about any lot-specific analytical data. We have seen peptide yields drop when using less stringently purified material—years of in-house and client experience underline the risks of shortcuts.

    Unique Advantages of Fmoc-L-Cyclopropylalanine in Peptide Synthesis

    Fmoc-L-Cyclopropylalanine is designed specifically for solid-phase peptide synthesis. Peptide researchers have come to us looking to introduce constraints, rigidity, or hydrophobic patches into chains. The cyclopropyl ring provides a compact, tensioned motif that limits backbone flexibility, creating conformational restriction in the resulting peptide. This feature is highly valued in the development of peptidomimetics and drug candidates, where unwanted structural collapse can erode potency.

    We have worked directly with teams building protease inhibitors, antimicrobial agents, and helix-stabilized biotech leads. In every application, the same property matters: a cyclopropyl side chain replaces more flexible alkyl groups, reinforcing the 3D peptide structure. Our customers report increased proteolytic stability and bioactivity. Compared to standard L-alanine or its branched analogues, cyclopropylalanine imparts significantly higher resistance to enzymatic breakdown. For these reasons, production of this material never happens as an afterthought; stringent batch records and traceability support every significant use case.

    The Fmoc protecting group remains the method of choice for most solid-phase peptide practitioners. Boc derivatives, by comparison, introduce other types of acid-labile risks and rarely match the compatibility with modern automated synthesis platforms. Fmoc is easier to remove, less likely to cause side reactions, and aligns with the workflows at academic and industrial labs alike.

    Comparisons to Standard Amino Acids and Substituted Cyclopropyl Analogues

    Having produced a range of protected and unprotected amino acids, distinctions become clear with experience. Cyclopropylalanine, particularly in the Fmoc form, avoids the steric sluggishness seen with larger carbocyclic substitutions. Bulky side chains introduce handling issues—solubility dips, side reactions rise, coupling slows. Cyclopropyl remains small enough to couple quickly, but rigid enough to guide folding and minimize entropic penalties. Teams focused on drug discovery appreciate this balance.

    Unlike alpha-methylated or extended chain analogues, cyclopropylalanine provides a non-polar but highly ordered side chain. It keeps hydrophobicity without introducing floppy molecular arms. In peptide mapping experiments, the cyclopropyl unit stands out for retaining sequence fidelity, not disrupting neighbor residue chemistry. For researchers looking for high-order selectivity and minimal side-chain interference, our Fmoc-L-Cyclopropylalanine performs above more traditional options, such as leucine, valine, or norvaline.

    We’ve evaluated powdered and granulated forms from both domestic and overseas suppliers, screening for batch uniformity, chemical profile, and particle size. Our in-house formulation avoids bridging and caking, improving handling in automated dispensers and manual weighing. Customers running dozens or hundreds of couplings see measurable improvements when switching to our tighter specifications. Routine analysis at every point—before, during, and after reaction runs—keeps our production team apprised of subtle lot changes that can affect long-term research or scale-up.

    Challenges in Sourcing and Scale-Up

    In the specialty chemical market, cyclopropylalanine can present supply chain risks. Raw materials for cyclopropanation reactions, and the chiral pool precursors, cost more and fluctuate with batch yields and purity. Synthesis requires precision, particularly in regio- and stereoselectivity; one misstep and downstream purification becomes more extensive and expensive. Product loss can run high if close supervision falters. Years in chemical production teach patience, as well as the importance of documentation—every deviation noted, every timeline tracked.

    Given these challenges, downstream customers sometimes express impatience with longer lead times or price changes. Our team communicates the reality without jargon. True enantiopurity is expensive. By keeping much of the synthesis and purification under our own roof, we control most variables and make adjustments in real time. Sourcing too many intermediates or outsourcing major steps reduces oversight. We maintain in-house analytical and process teams for this reason.

    Unexpected global events—freight delays, local regulatory changes, supplier shutdowns—sometimes disrupt typical timelines. We work transparently with our users to signal trouble before it affects crucial research. Years spent bridging gaps and reverse-engineering solutions when a supplier misses an impurity spec have shaped our communication style. We don’t promise what we can’t deliver. Researchers developing lead compounds, especially in early clinical phases, depend on our transparency.

    Supporting Innovation With Reliable Fmoc-L-Cyclopropylalanine

    Peptide chemists see trends come and go, but we notice a steady increase in projects that deploy non-standard amino acids for novel function. Fmoc-L-Cyclopropylalanine earns its use case in applications seeking new biological space—constrained peptides, stable cyclic constructs, enzyme-resistant segments. Years of technical support bear out its role, especially in high-throughput screening libraries where unique scaffolding wins over undifferentiated sequences.

    Our technical team frequently collaborates with research groups early, discussing target purity, solubility, and scale-up requirements. Unlike commodity amino acids, Fmoc-L-Cyclopropylalanine can’t be swapped off-the-shelf without risk to downstream steps. Solid-phase synthesis thrives on reliability; even slight shifts in material quality alter final yield, sequence integrity, or peptide folding. Factories that treat specialty amino acids as minor variants often miss these nuances. We don’t.

    Providing application advice and analytical data, we help labs adjust deprotection cycles, solvent choices, and storage practices. Still, we leave decision power with bench chemists. After all, nobody knows a peptide like the person building it, but a supplier with direct manufacturing control can flag trends seen across hundreds of syntheses. Subtle issues—such as moisture pickup affecting coupling speed—sometimes appear once in a decade. By tracking history lot by lot, we catch signals early.

    Current Market Position and Future Directions

    As more pharmaceutical companies, biotech start-ups, and academic consortia look past traditional amino acids, our volume of Fmoc-L-Cyclopropylalanine increases. Demand cycles do not stay flat; larger orders come as patent-protected projects push forward. We have built contingency in capacity, but price and delivery stability hinge on steady planning from both sides. Our warehouse doesn’t hold years of buffer stock—specialty production always means some lead time.

    With a rise in custom peptide therapeutics, players want better ways to lock in secondary structure with minimal synthetic compromise. Fmoc-L-Cyclopropylalanine delivers conformational restriction without adding bulky elbows or reactive groups that provoke side chemistry. As an active manufacturer, we listen for real-world feedback: what slows coupling, what triggers odd impurity peaks, what hinders scale-up. Transparency on our analysis gives customers the confidence to troubleshoot in their own labs with eyes wide open.

    In our experience, regulatory expectations matter more now than ever. We support clients requesting traceability, audit reports, and impurity profiles. Often, a successful IND or DMF application depends on pinpoint documentation of intermediates, solvents, and cumulative handling. By controlling the synthesis, Fmoc-protection, and purification, we cover more than the regulatory floor; we go further to assure reproducibility batch-to-batch.

    Expertise, Trust, and Continuous Improvement

    Working at the intersection of specialty amino acid production and advanced peptide synthesis brings unique responsibilities. As manufacturer, we draw from decades maintaining cleanrooms, validating reactors, and managing analytical staff. Our team learns alongside rapidly evolving applications. With Fmoc-L-Cyclopropylalanine, reliability doesn’t stem from one “perfect” batch but from attention to detail across hundreds of runs.

    Close relationships with research and industry partners drive our improvement cycles. We constantly review analytical procedures, raw material checks, and in-process controls. Operators rotate tasks so no critical skill sits in one pair of hands. Production doesn’t pause for conferences or seasonal lulls; we know that every missed batch affects work far beyond our factory walls.

    Feedback from customers—positive and critical—feeds back into methods, documentation, and downstream support. We encourage researchers to share unexpected results so we can investigate root causes and prevent recurrence. Every time a peptide fails to couple as expected, or a purity dips outside spec, a review begins immediately. Our support doesn’t end at shipping documents. We advise on handling, storage, and resuspension that fits the realities of each lab. These conversations, covering successes and surprises, anchor trust for the next order, year after year.

    Fmoc-L-Cyclopropylalanine: The Manufacturer’s Commitment

    Turning out reliable Fmoc-L-Cyclopropylalanine takes more than following a recipe. It demands concerted attention—to raw material batches, reaction conditions, cleaning, and documentation. Laboratories relying on this product are often pushing the boundaries of peptide science, and they depend on suppliers who share their drive for precision.

    From origin tracing of primary reagents, monitoring of temperature and time at each stage, to final homogeneity checks, the process resists automation without oversight. Specialty amino acid production resists the “good enough” outlook. The complexity of cyclopropyl chemistry means minute shifts matter: a moment too long in basification, a different solvent drying run, can mean extra purification cycles or even batch loss. Most failures begin at overlooked details.

    The people assembling every order value not just the chemistry, but the science these reagents enable. From clinical research to industrial-scale runs, Fmoc-L-Cyclopropylalanine links innovation and application. We welcome requests for batch records or support; after all, our best work grows out of open, consistent collaboration.

    As demand for advanced modified amino acids intensifies, we keep investing in equipment, processes, and analytic skill. The market will keep evolving—every year, industry needs change. By controlling key aspects of the process and remaining committed to candor, we earn our clients’ trust with each delivery of Fmoc-L-Cyclopropylalanine.