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Fmoc-L-2-Trifluoromethylphenylalanine

    • Product Name Fmoc-L-2-Trifluoromethylphenylalanine
    • Alias Fmoc-L-Tfm-Phe
    • Einecs 672-749-5
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
    VTB
    Specifications

    HS Code

    823392

    Product Name Fmoc-L-2-Trifluoromethylphenylalanine
    Chemical Formula C25H18F3NO4
    Molecular Weight 453.41 g/mol
    Cas Number 180020-82-4
    Appearance White to off-white powder
    Purity ≥98%
    Optical Rotation [α]20/D +18.0° (c=1, MeOH)
    Storage Temperature 2-8°C
    Solubility DMSO, DMF, Methanol
    Protection Group Fmoc
    Amino Acid Type Non-canonical, aromatic
    Chirality L-isomer
    Synonyms Fmoc-2-(trifluoromethyl)-L-phenylalanine
    Use Peptide synthesis

    As an accredited Fmoc-L-2-Trifluoromethylphenylalanine factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing White HDPE bottle labeled "Fmoc-L-2-Trifluoromethylphenylalanine, 5g, ≥98% purity, for research use only, store cool and dry."
    Shipping Fmoc-L-2-Trifluoromethylphenylalanine is shipped in sealed, airtight containers to prevent moisture and contamination. It is transported at room temperature unless otherwise specified, with appropriate labeling according to regulatory guidelines. Packaging ensures stability and minimizes risk during transit. Safety Data Sheets are included for handling and compliance.
    Storage Store Fmoc-L-2-Trifluoromethylphenylalanine in a tightly sealed container, protected from light and moisture. Keep it in a cool, dry place, preferably at 2–8°C (refrigerated). Avoid exposure to excessive heat, humidity, and incompatible substances. Handle under inert atmosphere (such as nitrogen or argon) if possible, to prevent degradation. Always follow safety guidelines for handling chemicals.
    Application of Fmoc-L-2-Trifluoromethylphenylalanine

    Applications of Fmoc-L-2-Trifluoromethylphenylalanine in Industrial Manufacturing

    As a manufacturer with decades of expertise in specialty amino acid production, we supply Fmoc-L-2-Trifluoromethylphenylalanine primarily for advanced peptide synthesis sectors. This high-purity building block serves critical functions in several downstream applications where trifluoromethyl substitution enhances final product properties. Below we detail real-world industrial scenarios where this material is specified, with a practical focus on formulation, regulatory alignment, production process points, and eventual end-product differentiations.

    1. Pharmaceutical Peptide API Development

    Pharmaceutical firms employ this material in solid-phase peptide synthesis (SPPS) to introduce the trifluoromethyl functionality, which increases metabolic stability and modulates receptor selectivity of investigational peptides. Integrators typically use our material during active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) research and process development, progressing through pilot to cGMP manufacturing for subsequent clinical supply. Strict process control and trace documentation are required from first charge through final work-up.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q7 Good Manufacturing Practice for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients
    • US FDA 21 CFR Part 211 (cGMP for Finished Pharmaceuticals)
    • Ph. Eur., USP, and JP peptide monographs as applicable
    • EMA Guideline on the Quality of Peptide Active Substances

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.5–5 mol% of total amino acid input, varying by target peptide sequence and desired degree of trifluoromethyl substitution
    • Formulation scientists adjust % incorporation based on peptide chain length, position specificity, and functional evaluation during lead optimization

    Downstream process integration

    • Fmoc-protected amino acid loaded onto resin during synthesis initiation or elongation steps
    • Subjected to iterative cycles of coupling and deprotection per automated SPPS protocol
    • Crude peptide undergoes purification (HPLC), lyophilization, and analytical QC (MS, NMR, elemental analysis, optical rotation)
    • Peptide fragments containing the trifluoromethyl group isolated prior to API batch release and regulatory submission

    Final product types

    • Investigational peptide APIs under IND/IMPD
    • Clinical-grade synthetic peptide candidates with enhanced physicochemical properties
    • Specialty peptide analogues for toxicology and metabolism studies
    • Reference standards for analytical and regulatory purposes

    2. Biotech Research-Grade Peptide Reagent Manufacturing

    Our material is incorporated in research-scale and catalog peptide synthesis within the biotechnology sector, supporting the study of protein-ligand affinities and structure-activity relationships. The trifluoromethyl modification provides unique biophysical probes for NMR and enhances detection sensitivity in fluorine-based assays, so R&D labs specify this building block in site-directed modification protocols to drive innovation in peptide science.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 9001:2015 Quality Management Systems
    • ISO/IEC 17025 Laboratory Accreditation (where analytical characterization is performed in-house)
    • Custom peptide production guidelines for academic/industrial R&D
    • Relevant chemical safety handling regulations (OSHA Hazard Communication, GHS labeling)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.2–2 equivalents per labeled site within the oligopeptide, tailored by sequence design and experimental objective
    • Lower incorporation levels where probe function is analytic; higher where bioactivity modulation is the goal

    Downstream process integration

    • Manual or automated batch SPPS, typically using Fmoc/t-Bu strategies in glass reactors
    • Used as a single-point or multi-position analog within custom peptide chain
    • Cleavage from resin, side-chain deprotection, and purification adapted to lab protocols
    • Final peptide assessed for yield, purity, and labeled group incorporation by fluorine NMR

    Final product types

    • Research peptides for protein engineering and oracle validation
    • Modified peptides as enzyme substrates or inhibitors
    • Fluorinated peptide markers for imaging and spectroscopy
    • Peptide-microarray probes for high-throughput screening

    3. Diagnostic Peptide Marker Synthesis

    Professional diagnostic manufacturing companies specify our raw material to introduce distinct fluorinated signatures into synthetic peptides, enabling direct detection via 19F NMR or mass spectrometric methods. Peptides synthesized for in vitro and ex vivo diagnostic assays often require this modification to improve read-out contrast or to function as non-natural markers in multiplexed medical testing kits.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 13485 (Medical Device—Quality Management Systems)
    • EN ISO 14971 Risk Management for Medical Devices
    • FDA QSR Title 21 CFR Part 820
    • REACH Registration for laboratory reagents (EU)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 1–3 mol% within peptide sequence, as dictated by detection method sensitivity and assay protocol
    • Optimized per diagnostic kit design; lower for multiplexed tests, higher for single-analyte specificity

    Downstream process integration

    • Automated SPPS or semi-preparative synthesis incorporating the fluorinated amino acid at probe-specific positions
    • Purification by RP-HPLC using volatile buffers compatible with downstream bioassays
    • Integration into lyophilized diagnostic kit components post-synthesis and QC validation
    • Packaging in single-use or multi-use diagnostic assay formats

    Final product types

    • Peptide probe materials for clinical diagnostic devices (e.g., immunoassays, biosensors)
    • Internal standards for IVD mass spectrometry-based platforms
    • Reference calibrators in multiplexed peptide assays
    • Specialty markers for tissue imaging kits and cell-tracing

    4. Custom Peptide Drug Conjugate Synthesis

    Contract development and manufacturing organizations (CDMOs) and specialty pharma leverage this building block to engineer site-specific peptide-drug conjugates, where the trifluoromethyl group modulates interaction and metabolic fate of the peptide moiety. Its use allows fine-tuning of hydrophobicity, membrane permeability, and in vivo stability of conjugated drugs, supporting commercialization of targeted therapeutics and delivery vectors.

    Industry compliance standards

    • EU GMP Vol 4 Annex 2 Manufacture of Biological Active Substances
    • US FDA 21 CFR Part 312 (IND requirements for biologics and conjugates)
    • ICH Q3A/B Impurity and Residual Solvent Guidelines
    • Relevant company-specific quality agreements

    Typical usage ratio

    • Varies between 0.5–4 mol%, depending on intended site of conjugation and pharmacokinetic profile required
    • Selection based on preclinical efficacy, ADME, and toxicology screening data

    Downstream process integration

    • Fmoc-protected analog introduced at predetermined location during SPPS
    • Cleaved peptide subjected to site-selective conjugation chemistry (e.g., click, amide, or thiol-maleimide linkage)
    • Purification of conjugate by preparative chromatography, in-process QC (LC-MS/MS, peptide mapping)
    • Final formulation and aseptic filling in compliance with BLA/NDA submission standards

    Final product types

    • Peptide-drug conjugates for oncology, metabolic, or antimicrobial applications
    • Experimental targeted delivery systems
    • ADC payload-linker evaluation peptides
    • Early-phase clinical conjugate materials for translational studies

    5. Functionalized Peptide Material for Materials Science Applications

    Advanced materials R&D and performance polymer manufacturers source this raw material to prepare functionalized peptides that act as surface modifiers, alignment layers, or bioactive scaffolds. The trifluoromethyl aromatic ring influences interfacial properties, hydrophobicity, and dielectric behavior of composite materials, making these building blocks essential in developing peptides for thin films and biomedical coatings.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 10993 Biological Evaluation of Medical Devices—Part 1
    • ISO 9001 Quality Management in materials production
    • REACH Annex IV exemptions for research-use polymers
    • ASTM F2027 for biomaterial surface characterization

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.1–1 mol% in peptide sequences for surface modification; adjusted experimentally for desired surface coverage and functional exposure
    • Optimization driven by contact angle measurement and end-use substrate compatibility

    Downstream process integration

    • SPPS route incorporating building block at key hydrophobic or interface-determining positions
    • Post-synthesis, peptides processed into solution-phase or immobilized formats
    • Integration via spin-coating, casting, or covalent grafting onto substrates
    • Finished materials tested for chemical, mechanical, and biocompatibility properties

    Final product types

    • Biofunctional coatings for medical devices and implants
    • Peptide-based alignment layers in display technology
    • Surface modifiers for biosensors and microfluidics
    • Advanced composite materials for industrial R&D
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    Introducing Fmoc-L-2-Trifluoromethylphenylalanine from the Manufacturer’s Plant Floor

    Every time our team loads a new batch of Fmoc-L-2-Trifluoromethylphenylalanine into the reactor, the air fills with that distinct, sharp scent of peptide chemistry—the sign of another run underway. Over the years, we’ve handled hundreds of protected amino acids, each bringing its own quirks to the process. This material stands out, not just in how demanding the trifluoromethyl group can be, but in what it offers to chemists looking for reliable building blocks for advanced peptides, medicinal compounds, and research standards.

    Product Model and Handling Details

    This product, catalogued in our internal system under code YS-21207, is manufactured as a pure, crystalline solid. The Fmoc protecting group remains tightly bound through recrystallization and finishing steps, keeping the monomer stable during standard solid-phase peptide synthesis (SPPS). We confirm a purity of at least 98% through HPLC, and the material consistently hits the mark, with typical logs running above 99% by our analysis. Every gram leaves the plant after going through strict moisture checks, since trace water can break down both Fmoc and the trifluoromethyl aromatic ring over time.

    We store finished goods under dry nitrogen until shipment. This practice isn’t a luxury—it’s a habit built on seeing too many otherwise decent products degrade after brief exposure to humid air. The packing process uses amber glass and vacuum-sealed foil. Each run includes full analytical support, from 1H and 13C NMR to triple-checked MS spectra. Buyers have often asked about residual solvents or impurities: we keep NMT 0.5% total volatile organics, and we cap acid content below 0.1%.

    Application in Peptide and Medicinal Research

    Fmoc-L-2-Trifluoromethylphenylalanine plays a key role for scientists building peptides containing non-natural side chains. The introduction of the trifluoromethyl group brings about significant effects; it increases hydrophobicity, shifts electron density on the ring, and usually raises thermal and metabolic stability. Medicinal series using this amino acid see better biological half-life and improved membrane penetration in some model systems. Not every derivative can claim those changes—adding a CF3 group swings both pharmacokinetics and binding against conventional benchmarks.

    We’ve shipped kilo batches for early-stage preclinical peptide drugs where the customer needed solid evidence that their biological target could accommodate bulkier aromatic substitutions. We see frequent demand from academic and biotech peptide chemists testing new frameworks for enzyme or receptor binding. The precision required in peptide chain extension necessitates building blocks with dependable coupling and protection profiles; our Fmoc-L-2-Trifluoromethylphenylalanine gives consistently low racemization levels across base types, which can’t be assumed for older or off-spec sources.

    How Our Product Differs From Generic Fmoc-Phe or Fmoc-Trp

    Customers who have spent years assembling libraries using Fmoc-protected standard amino acids know the pitfalls of less stable, inconsistent intermediates. The trifluoromethylphenylalanine behaves differently from conventional Fmoc-phenylalanine (Fmoc-Phe-OH). It resists both oxidation at the aromatic ring and hydrolysis, even during prolonged coupling steps. The electron-withdrawing effect of the para-trifluoromethyl group means the ring is less likely to participate in side reactions common with electron-rich aromatics.

    Handling is not the same as with Fmoc-Trp (tryptophan). While tryptophan’s indole ring can oxidize or cause chain truncation, our Fmoc-L-2-Trifluoromethylphenylalanine stands up to rigorous conditions and even gives better crude purity after normal SPPS protocols. One practical advantage is reduced pigment formation in resin cleavage steps; fewer byproducts appear in the final crude mixture, saving time in downstream purification.

    Generic Fmoc-protected amino acids often show higher batch-to-batch variability—sometimes the Fmoc group cleaves prematurely, or the amino acid backbone racemizes, making finished peptide libraries less reliable. To tackle this, we maintain tightly monitored, low moisture levels and run direct optical purity tests before final discharge. Over two decades spent troubleshooting failed couplings in our lab reinforces a basic truth: side chains like trifluoromethyl challenge both synthesis and storage, so hands-on process control is the only way to keep failures at bay.

    Process Insights and Continuous Quality Improvement

    Production lines for fluorinated amino acids have their share of complications. Every few months, we adjust filtration and washing to prevent the buildup of fine, sticky residues left by unreacted intermediates. Stainless steel surfaces pick up tenacious films, which need careful cleaning before every batch; otherwise, micro-contaminants can creep above accepted limits. We learned the hard way not to underestimate the effect of tiny solvent impurities left in reactor lines—they show up in purity assays and, in rare cases, during MS runs at our customers’ labs.

    Our analytics crew keeps records of every anomalous batch, scrutinizing failures and tracking improvements. For example, there have been years where minor process tweaks, such as slighter temperature ramps or alternate base deprotection agents, have made significant differences in product yield and performance. We invest consistently in new HPLC columns and MS calibration to catch low-level side-products that past methods missed.

    Supporting Researchers and Collaborators in the Field

    Most research chemists don’t have time to deal with inconsistent intermediates. Bringing a new Fmoc-protected non-natural amino acid into the lab rarely goes smoothly the first time. Our technical team spends much of its time helping users interpret gel or chromatography problems. When chromatograms show trailing peaks, or the crude peptide looks darker than expected after cleavage, more often than not, advice from the manufacturing bench can pinpoint the source. With trifluoromethylphenylalanine, these are less frequent, because the product delivers on the purity and reactivity promised in the literature.

    For early adopters working in discovery programs, having confidence in the integrity of each amino acid is the foundation for high-throughput screening, SAR campaigns, or making advanced cyclic peptides. The trifluoromethyl group complicates matters less than you might think if material passes true analytical scrutiny right out of the drum.

    Challenges in Trifluoromethyl Sourcing and Future Trends

    The global chemical market for trifluoromethyl precursors continues to shift as new fluorination approaches hit the market. We work closely with a handful of reputable global suppliers for these building blocks. Fluctuations in quality or purity of raw trifluoromethylbenzaldehyde or related substrates cause problems up and down the production line—impurities here can lead to colored side-products or incomplete reactions down the road.

    To stay ahead, we hold regular audits of our suppliers and, if needed, qualify additional sources to boost supply stability. Some customers have asked about greener or less hazardous approaches: right now, direct introduction of the trifluoromethyl group remains energy intensive, with fluorinated waste managed through specialized contractors. Our R&D team keeps pushing for more sustainable processes, but until proven alternatives land, process safety and containment take priority. Making Fmoc-L-2-Trifluoromethylphenylalanine means careful stewardship of potentially reactive intermediates and byproducts. Where possible, we recover solvents and minimize downstream waste, out of both regulatory requirement and plain economic sense.

    Why Purity and Traceability Matter in This Segment

    Assembling complex peptides with noncanonical amino acids means nobody can tolerate cross-contamination or low conversion in coupling reactions. Every lab worker needs building blocks that leave no doubt about composition, origin, and performance under standard and challenging conditions. We track all raw stocks with full batch and synthesis recordkeeping, so any deviation gets traced back to its source. Years ago, trace levels of an unknown impurity appeared in an academic customer’s NMR after coupling our product; rigorous root cause analysis turned up an unexpected side reaction with an upstream reagent, which led us to overhaul a step in our finishing sequence.

    As an original manufacturer, we don’t lose sight of the fact that each vial shipped may serve as a critical component in public or proprietary research. We keep technical documentation clear and fully accessible—not buried in red tape—and back up every batch with a full COA on request. If a problem arises, chemists who have come to know our process recognize that quick, experienced answers come direct from the line, not a call center or third party.

    Controlled Environments and Ongoing Testing

    Our facilities run HEPA-filtered, moisture-controlled rooms for all weighing, packaging, and final QC of Fmoc-L-2-Trifluoromethylphenylalanine. Static discharge systems and continuous monitoring of ambient temperature contribute to minimizing product breakdown during handling. The whole workforce undergoes regular training in contamination prevention and safe handling of both hazardous and sensitive reagents, because even one mistake compounds across many kilograms of production.

    Testing doesn’t end with shipment. Customers often send samples for verification, and, in the rare event of discrepancies, we carry out side-by-side retesting using reserve reference stocks. Our QC process includes periodic blind testing and proficiency rounds to ensure instrument calibration never slides out of spec.

    Building Long-Term Confidence Through Hands-On Experience

    After years of supporting the same research projects for pharma and university partners, we see how consistent supply and reliable quality affect the success of bigger scientific efforts. Fmoc-L-2-Trifluoromethylphenylalanine is one of those niche but vital products where cutting corners can lead to failures down the line—botched purification, impurity carryover, even botched clinical candidates. Our part isn’t glamorous, but it’s essential: keep the synthetic workhorse running smoothly and keep transparency at the center of every customer interaction.

    Adapting to Demanding Projects and Custom Requests

    Standard production covers most needs, but specialized projects sometimes call for larger lots, isotope labeling, or alternate protection schemes. We accept such cases cautiously and build in added lead time to prevent quality tradeoffs. Conversations with researchers frequently reveal unexpected requirements—ultra-low water content for aggregation-prone peptides, or documentation of batch sterility for particular biological studies.

    The full vertical integration of our plant means we control every stage from sourcing to purification. We invested in our upstream capabilities so that rush orders or research-scale requests don’t disrupt supply for ongoing production. Regularly scheduled maintenance, equipment upgrades, and continuous workforce training all reflect an understanding that one-off batches have to meet the same standards as routine runs.

    Staying Transparent: No Manufactured Tales, Just the Chemical Facts

    Plenty of chemical suppliers today move between traders and third-party warehouses, offering lists of products without a traceable manufacturing path. Our commitment remains direct and straightforward: make the product ourselves and stand behind every lot. The stories we tell are backed by real-world experience troubleshooting reactor issues, late-night recovery from instrument downtime, and hands-on adjustments during every run.

    In the long run, researchers at every level—from principal investigators running international peptide campaigns, to graduate students working after hours—benefit most from materials that deliver what the label promises, batch after batch. In a segment crowded by intermediaries and uncertain pedigree, our Fmoc-L-2-Trifluoromethylphenylalanine offers reliability born from the daily grind of careful synthesis, real QC checks, and hard-won process know-how.

    Product Evolution and Commitment to Continuous Learning

    No manufacturing process remains static. The requirements for Fmoc-L-2-Trifluoromethylphenylalanine today reflect changes in target molecules, more demanding applications, and the ever-present pressure to push the boundaries of synthetic and medicinal chemistry. As technology evolves—whether through advances in SPPS, more sophisticated analytical tools, or new raw materials—we adapt by integrating those changes directly into our process pipeline, not as afterthoughts.

    Every year, new requests come in—demand for even higher purity, alternative counter ions, or enantiomeric enrichment. We treat each as an opportunity to deepen our technical base and refine procedures. Our relationship with the chemical and pharma communities is built on seeing not just what the customer asks for, but what the work ahead requires, and then making it happen on the ground, with the same attention to detail that built our reputation in the first place.

    A Reliable Partner for Innovative Chemistry

    Fmoc-L-2-Trifluoromethylphenylalanine may start as a chemical formula, but for many clients, it represents the linchpin in a longer scientific process. Consistent preparation, rigorous quality checks, and a willingness to talk through synthesis obstacles mark a manufacturer who has been through the process, learned its lessons, and continues to stand behind every batch. That mindset, as much as any technical attribute, is what sets our product apart in a market crowded by claims but short on direct experience.