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HS Code |
370094 |
| Chemical Name | Ethyl (Triphenylphosphoranylidene)Acetate |
| Cas Number | 3160-21-0 |
| Molecular Formula | C22H21O2P |
| Molecular Weight | 348.38 g/mol |
| Appearance | yellow to orange crystalline powder |
| Melting Point | 124-128°C |
| Solubility | soluble in common organic solvents such as dichloromethane and chloroform |
| Purity | typically ≥98% |
| Storage Temperature | 2-8°C (refrigerated) |
| Synonyms | Ethyl (triphenylphosphoranylidene)acetate, Wittig reagent |
| Smiles | CCOC(=O)C=[P](C1=CC=CC=C1)(C2=CC=CC=C2)C3=CC=CC=C3 |
| Inchi | InChI=1S/C22H21O2P/c1-2-24-22(23)17-25(18-10-4-3-5-11-18,19-12-6-7-13-19,20-14-8-9-15-20)21-16-17-21/h3-17H,2H2,1H3 |
| Refractive Index | n20/D 1.605 (literature) |
| Density | 1.20 g/cm³ (approximate) |
As an accredited Ethyl (Triphenylphosphoranylidene)Acetate factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | The chemical comes in a 25g amber glass bottle with a secure cap, labeled "Ethyl (Triphenylphosphoranylidene)acetate, 25g, for research use." |
| Shipping | Ethyl (Triphenylphosphoranylidene)acetate is shipped in tightly sealed containers, protected from light and moisture. It is handled as a stable, non-hazardous material under standard shipping regulations. Appropriate labeling and documentation are included to ensure safe transit. Store at room temperature upon receipt and avoid exposure to strong oxidizers or acids during shipment. |
| Storage | **Ethyl (Triphenylphosphoranylidene)acetate** should be stored in a tightly sealed container under an inert atmosphere, such as nitrogen or argon, to prevent moisture and air exposure. Keep it in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight, heat sources, and incompatible materials like strong oxidizers or acids. Recommended storage temperature is room temperature or lower for optimal stability. |
Applications of Ethyl (Triphenylphosphoranylidene)Acetate in Industrial ManufacturingAs an established manufacturer, we supply Ethyl (Triphenylphosphoranylidene)Acetate to advanced chemical sectors that demand highly controlled intermediates for precision synthesis. Below we detail its key roles in specialized downstream fields, reflecting our technical insight and compliance focus from decades of direct cooperation with process engineers and R&D chemists. 1. Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient (API) Synthesis – Beta-Lactam Antibiotic Side Chain ConstructionPharmaceutical manufacturers exploit this compound’s stabilized Wittig reagent character for carbon–carbon double bond formation, particularly in the synthesis of complex side chains in beta-lactam antibiotics such as penems and carbapenems. Controlled addition enables selectivity and minimizes by-product formation, essential for medical-grade actives. Industry compliance standards
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2. Crop Protection Chemical Manufacturing – Synthesis of Pyridine-Based Herbicide IntermediatesAgrochemical companies integrate this material in the targeted modification of pyridine rings, leveraging its ylide functionality for constructing substituted styrenic or enone moieties, which are later functionalized into selective, high-activity herbicides. Industry compliance standards
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3. Fine Chemical Industry – Synthesis of Functional Aryl Alkenes and Styrene DerivativesProducers of high-value specialty chemicals utilize this reagent for constructing functionalized aryl alkenes and styrene-based building blocks, which serve as monomers or advanced intermediates in materials science and electronics sectors. Its use facilitates precise control of product geometry and substitution patterns. Industry compliance standards
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4. Fragrance Ingredient Synthesis – Formation of Alpha,Beta-Unsaturated Ester CompoundsFlavour and fragrance manufacturers use this reagent in the synthesis of alpha,beta-unsaturated esters, which provide characteristic notes in premium perfumery compositions and naturally-inspired flavors. The precise introduction of unsaturation is crucial for olfactory intensity and stability. Industry compliance standards
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5. Electronic Materials – Synthesis of Specialty Organic Conductors and LigandsElectronic material manufacturers employ this compound as a backbone builder in synthesizing conjugated alkenes and phosphine-containing ligands. Its controlled reactivity is critical for producing high-purity intermediates used in semiconductor transport layers and organic electronic interfaces. Industry compliance standards
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For decades, chemists have counted on ethyl (triphenylphosphoranylidene)acetate as a key building block for selective carbon-carbon bond construction. From inside the plant, I’ve watched this compound become a backbone for Wittig reactions—the transformations that turn lab sketches into practical pathways for fine chemicals, pharmaceuticals, and even specialty flavors.
Our production line takes pride in precision and reliability with this ylide, which carries the systematic name of ethyl (triphenylphosphoranylidene)acetate and a typical purity that matches or exceeds analytical-grade standards. The product goes out as a fine, pale yellow to off-white crystalline powder. Every lot runs through strict controls on residual moisture, solvent content, and trace impurities, using both HPLC and NMR to confirm purity beyond 98%. As a manufacturer, we keep a close eye on batch-to-batch reproducibility—something many labs trace right back to our production batches in their research notebooks.
The synthesis itself reveals a lot about the care required at scale. Handling triphenylphosphine and ethyl bromoacetate brings challenges familiar only to those who have run kilo-scale reactions. Each component needs the right sequence and purity, and our operators know the reaction profile inside out. They tune conditions based on the batch size, maintaining steady low temperatures during ylide formation to minimize byproduct routes. These aspects matter not just for yield; they set the groundwork for every chemist downstream to trust that what comes out of our drums matches what they need for research or production.
Ethyl (triphenylphosphoranylidene)acetate isn’t a household name, but in the world of synthetic chemistry, it earns a reputation for controlled olefination. Laboratories and industrial producers draw on it for the selective introduction of an α,β-unsaturated ester group onto aldehydes and certain reactive ketones. We hear from clients making intermediates for active pharmaceutical ingredients, agrochemicals, and advanced materials. They keep coming back because there’s little tolerance for guesswork at this stage: they want to know their ylide will deliver the (E)-alkene in high yield and minimal side reactions.
Our teams have spent years ensuring that the product’s batch reproducibility shines through during these transformations. Yields in the Wittig react without surprises, and NMR checks confirm configurational purity, a must-have for both academic groups and process engineers. It’s routine for clients—in regional biotech hubs or industrial synthesis labs—to bring feedback straight back to us on how the product performs in real-world coupling reactions. Issues with other sources often stem from minor impurities or inconsistent moisture content, which trigger side reactions or reduce overall yields. Our experience shows that tight process controls, right down to the weighing and packaging step, keep those issues at bay.
In the broader landscape of phosphonium ylides, ethyl (triphenylphosphoranylidene)acetate stands out for its predictable handling and clean workup. In my experience, ylides differ in more than just formula or substituent. Some bring persistent odors, hazardous volatility, or instability under ambient conditions. This one resists those problems. It stores well in most environments, provided it stays sealed against ambient moisture, which any trained chemist will spot by clumping or darkening. Its crystalline nature makes weighing straightforward and blending with reaction solvents, such as THF or dichloromethane, nearly foolproof.
Direct competition comes from methyl (triphenylphosphoranylidene)acetate and a handful of stabilized and semi-stabilized ylides. Each model brings its strengths: methyl esters sometimes offer increased reactivity but at the cost of volatility; other phosphonium ylides may offer broader substrate tolerance with less selectivity during subsequent reactions. As a manufacturer, we focus on the ethyl ester variant for its fine balance between shelf stability and reactivity—a sweet spot that makes it the choice for scale-up or multi-step routes where reliability trumps experiment.
Over the years, I’ve watched process engineers start out with small samples from university vendors or resellers, only to run into issues with batch-to-batch variation. Direct supply from our line offers them traceability, from raw material sourcing through to the final packaged product. That difference means a lot for regulated environments, where consistent physical and chemical characteristics become a signpost for regulatory audits. Our records show that process development chemists achieve reproducible conversion rates when upstream supply doesn’t shift or introduce unpredictable contaminants.
The bulk of our shipments go to laboratories focused on medicinal and process chemistry, but the molecule’s versatility allows it to branch into many areas. Fine chemical manufacturers lean on its backbone when preparing α,β-unsaturated esters used as key intermediates. The pharmaceutical sector depends on high-purity material to safeguard downstream enzymatic or hydrogenation steps. Researchers building complex molecules often find this ylide streamlines the protection and deprotection dance, cutting out unnecessary red tape in late-stage modifications. We’ve partnered with a handful of groups who scale its use from milligram to multi-kilogram scales. They value the certainty that every drum carries the same weight of chemical performance, whether it’s destined for bench or pilot plant.
Graduate students and postdocs tell us that having a high-quality, easy-to-dispense powder saves time—less fiddling with clumpy, impure solids, and no wasted effort drying or repurifying the ylide before every run. They appreciate being able to trust the batch, moving directly from the bottle to the reaction flask. I recall one long-standing partner who needed streamlined kilo batches as they shifted a process toward green chemistry goals; consistent ylide supply let them worry less about solids handling and more about making safer, more scalable processes.
The plant’s experience with ethyl (triphenylphosphoranylidene)acetate tells a story most catalogues don’t address. The product keeps its performance only if bottled and sealed under dry atmospheres. Any leak, even a minor one, creates headaches—moisture darkens the powder and can seed decomposition, especially if storage extends beyond a few months. We gingerly pack every lot under inert gas, and warehouse staff treat these containers as they would sensitive pharmaceuticals. Over the years, we’ve worked with clients to identify storage protocols: low humidity, tight seals, and careful inventory rotation. These small measures compound: fresh product delivers cleaner reactions, while old or mishandled product saps reaction yields and control.
Local teams keep detailed logs of production conditions and reaction outcomes. They track when a drum leaves the controlled warehouse and how long it sits before first use. These logs let us pinpoint sources of troubleshooting requests from users, reducing downtime and waste. We’ve acted on reports from the field—once, a long-time customer flagged batch cloudiness after a cold-shipping failure. Our follow-up investigation confirmed even minor temperature swings, paired with slight humidity ingress, can set off transient discoloration. Training programs now stress the importance of temperature stability before and after shipment, drawing on real-world incidents, not just best-practice guidelines.
Marketers sometimes pitch substitute ylides or generics that seem attractive based on lower upfront costs. In our experience, this frequently ends with complaints about inconsistency, unwanted byproducts, or lengthy purification headaches. We’ve taken back product samples from customers who tried off-brand materials. Analytical workups pointed to residual triphenylphosphine oxide and unreacted ethyl bromoacetate well above agreed-upon limits. End users paid for what seemed cheap, then spent days rectifying problems. More than once, lab teams said the biggest cost wasn’t the material—it was the lost time and re-runs.
Genuine ethyl (triphenylphosphoranylidene)acetate, manufactured with attention to process and purity, ensures chemists stay focused on research, not on fixing supplier errors. We provide references to our analytical methodology, powering regulatory submissions or patent filings. This level of documentation doesn’t often show up with anonymous resellers or imported bulk powders. For customers advancing new molecules or processes to validation stages, those supporting documents cut weeks off review cycles.
The feedback cycle matters. Chemists in mid-scale pharma let us know about changes in local regulation or evolving chromatographic methods. We react by tightening impurity specs or adjusting detection methods. Every tweak gets pulled into the manufacturing process—a feedback loop you won’t find with “white label” supply chains or brokers.
Industry pressure keeps rising for sustainable manufacture and supply chain transparency. From inside the plant, we see growing demand for cleaner process routes, safer packaging materials, and reduced solvent footprints. Production of ethyl (triphenylphosphoranylidene)acetate isn’t exempt from these pressures. We’ve introduced optimized crystallizations that reduce auxiliary solvent waste and improved solvent recycling rates. Operators collect waste and residual byproducts separately for responsible disposal or reprocessing, in line with local and regional environmental agreements.
Transitioning to greener chemistry goes beyond buzzwords. Over the last eight years, we changed our process to a higher-yielding route with a two-solvent system, cutting energy usage by 11% per batch and improving lot consistency. Our experience suggests that process innovation, paired with long-term supplier partnerships for starting materials, outpaces short-term gains from low-bid, poorly documented sources. Customers looking to meet green chemistry certification, such as ISO 14001, benefit from direct dialogue with our technical and supply chain experts. They often need data such as life-cycle analysis, solvent consumption per kilo, and batch-level emissions factors—metrics we routinely gather and share as part of our supply guarantee.
On-site, we keep material safety at the center. Production lines focus on containment, especially since phosphoranylidenes can irritate skin and eyes on direct contact. Each batch carries clear labeling, and employee training extends to both manufacturing and shipping teams. Anecdotes from industry partners who’ve received mislabeled or repacked reagents reinforce the value of well-managed source material. It takes only one near-miss to change a laboratory’s protocol. That’s why we work closely with our clients to ensure that hazard and handling information stays current and consistent from container label to supporting documents.
We’ve built our shipping infrastructure with safety in mind. Containers withstand long transit, warehouse moves, and last-mile handovers, keeping product clean and verifiable. This diligence, while sometimes overlooked in catalog descriptions, has paid off—not just in regulatory audits, but in the running tally of trouble-free deliveries our records show. Accountability extends past the plant gate, all the way to the researcher’s bench.
Open communication between chemists and supplier isn’t just preferred—it’s necessary. We field calls from researchers with questions about process scale-up, integration into automated synthesis lines, or challenges with parallel screening. Sometimes, a new problem arises: late-night inquiries about filtration residues, or requests for non-standard container sizes. These conversations filter back into our small-lot and specialty packaging practices. Custom batch sizes or extra-dry filling become routine, not exceptions, thanks to these direct user relationships.
Proper documentation flows from plant floor to end user. We archive spectral data, COAs, and detailed batch histories, often providing them with each delivery. This feedback-and-support cycle builds trust and helps researchers push the boundaries of what’s possible—knowing their ylide won’t be the limiting reagent.
Traditional reagents like ethyl (triphenylphosphoranylidene)acetate are no longer only the domain of classic solution-phase synthesis. Automation, flow chemistry, and digital tracking are changing how users approach even the most established transformations. Some clients choose to pre-pack the ylide for single-use cartridges in automated reactors, and we’ve shifted to offer this format for select partners. Laboratories focused on high-throughput parallel synthesis ask for ready-to-use powder blends, which streamline workflow further. The chemical may stay the same, but user needs and expectations continue to shift.
Our manufacturing backbone gives us the flexibility to keep up with these changes, adjusting product formats or documentation when needed. We do not rely on third-party brokers or opaque resellers. That makes a difference in everything from traceability to safety, to swift troubleshooting support before, during, and after delivery.
As a chemical manufacturer, we see the intricacies of how a single well-made compound powers whole fields of research and industry. Those details show up at every step—from raw material selection and careful process controls, to packaging and documentation, to the ongoing conversations we have with the scientists relying on our materials. Ethyl (triphenylphosphoranylidene)acetate exemplifies the idea that attention to quality and communication generates much more than sales—it creates trust that supports the next era of chemical innovation. Each shipment that leaves our facility reflects lessons learned on the floor, persistent dialogue with research partners, and a commitment to doing things right the first time.