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Ethyl Benzoylformate

    • Product Name Ethyl Benzoylformate
    • Alias Benzoylformic acid ethyl ester
    • Einecs 203-306-4
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
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    Specifications

    HS Code

    458149

    Chemicalname Ethyl Benzoylformate
    Casnumber 94-02-0
    Molecularformula C10H10O3
    Molecularweight 178.19
    Appearance Colorless to pale yellow liquid
    Boilingpoint 147-149°C at 12 mmHg
    Meltingpoint -1°C
    Density 1.15 g/cm3 at 20°C
    Solubility Slightly soluble in water, soluble in ethanol and ether
    Refractiveindex 1.5420-1.5440
    Flashpoint 104°C
    Purity Typically ≥98%

    As an accredited Ethyl Benzoylformate factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing Ethyl Benzoylformate is packaged in a 500 mL amber glass bottle, tightly sealed, with a printed hazard label and safety information.
    Shipping Ethyl Benzoylformate should be shipped in tightly sealed containers, stored in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area. It is classified as a hazardous material, so proper labeling, documentation, and compliance with relevant transportation regulations (such as DOT, IATA, or IMDG) are required to ensure safe and legal shipping.
    Storage Ethyl Benzoylformate should be stored in a tightly closed container in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from heat sources, sunlight, and incompatible substances such as strong oxidizers. It should be kept at room temperature and protected from moisture. Appropriate chemical storage cabinets should be used, and containers should be clearly labeled to prevent accidental misuse.
    Application of Ethyl Benzoylformate

    Applications of Ethyl Benzoylformate in Industrial Manufacturing

    Ethyl Benzoylformate plays a critical role in several specialized industrial manufacturing processes, offering dependable performance in organic synthesis and downstream production. As a manufacturer dedicated to quality and regulatory compliance, we focus on supplying this intermediate for advanced chemical transformations in pharmaceuticals, fine chemicals, and fragrance production, where consistent specifications and application expertise matter most.

    1. Pharmaceutical Intermediate Synthesis for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients (APIs)

    Chemists use Ethyl Benzoylformate extensively as a building block in multi-step organic syntheses, especially for the creation of heterocyclic compounds and chiral molecules common in cardiovascular and anti-inflammatory drug APIs. This material functions as an arylglyoxylate component or as a precursor in the benzoin and Stetter reactions, delivering selective product outcomes crucial for high-value pharmaceutical derivatives. Downstream, batch processes tightly monitor reagent addition and reaction temperature to maintain reproducibility and meet purity targets aligned with drug master file submissions.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q7 GMP for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients
    • Ph. Eur. (European Pharmacopoeia) substance impurity and residual solvent guidance
    • US FDA cGMP 21 CFR Part 211
    • Chinese Pharmacopoeia (ChP) API quality requirements

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.5% – 3.0% by total API reaction mass, adjusted according to API molar requirements and targeted yield/reaction throughput

    Downstream process integration

    • Added during controlled temperature organometallic or condensation steps, typically following charge of catalysts or ligands, with in-line in-process controls (IPC) confirming conversion efficiency before isolation of the active intermediate

    Final product types

    • Cardiovascular drug precursors (benzodiazepines, aryl ketones)
    • Anti-inflammatory drug intermediates
    • Chiral pharmaceutical synthons
    • Specialty medicinal compounds subjected to further derivatization

    2. Fine Chemical Synthesis: Agrochemical Building Blocks

    The compound serves agricultural manufacturers as a tailored arylglyoxylate intermediate for synthesizing a variety of agrochemical active ingredients, including select herbicide and insecticide scaffolds. Batch and semi-batch reactors typically utilize it in acylation and cyclization routes, where precise input ratios and reaction monitoring optimize pathway efficiency and minimize by-product formation. This material thus ensures process repeatability and traceability critical for downstream regulatory submissions and product labeling.

    Industry compliance standards

    • FAO/WHO Codex specifications for pesticide manufacturers
    • EU REACH substance registration and evaluation compliance
    • ISO 9001:2015 Quality Management System for chemical synthesis
    • China GB/T 16072-2011 agrochemical production requirements

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.8% – 2.5% of the total formulation input, depending on targeted final active content and downstream synthetic route

    Downstream process integration

    • Dosed at specific molar equivalents in the initial synthesis stage, followed by continuous or batch-wise oxidation or condensation, prior to crystallization and formulation

    Final product types

    • Pyridine-based herbicide active ingredients
    • Intermediate compounds for pyrethroid insecticides
    • Cyclohexanone-based pesticide scaffolds
    • Aryl functionalized agrochemical intermediates for bulk formulation

    3. Fragrance and Aroma Compound Manufacturing

    Formulators in aroma chemical industries utilize Ethyl Benzoylformate primarily in the synthesis of key floral notes, including phenylethyl derivatives and damascone analogues, often for high-performance functional fragrances in consumer products. This intermediate participates in specific condensation and reduction reactions, where accurate stoichiometry and impurity control maintain olfactory quality and batch-to-batch consistency. Integration and feed rates are tightly slated within GMP or IFRA-compliant operations to preserve product integrity.

    Industry compliance standards

    • IFRA (International Fragrance Association) Standards on restricted substances
    • ISO 22716:2007 Cosmetic GMP for ingredient handling
    • REACH Annex XVII Regulation for fragrance precursors
    • JSCI (Japanese Standards of Quasi-Drug Ingredients) where applicable

    Typical usage ratio

    • 1.2% – 2.0% per fragrance compound batch, modulated for target note concentration and desired olfactory output in end applications

    Downstream process integration

    • Inserted at the aldehyde or ketone addition phase, commonly as part of a two-step aromatization sequence, with subsequent cold filtration before blending or distillation

    Final product types

    • Floral base intermediates for perfume blends
    • Synthetic musk notes
    • (E)-Phenylethanol aroma precursors
    • Functional aroma compounds for personal care and household applications

    4. Specialty Dye and Pigment Synthesis

    In the field of advanced colorant chemistry, Ethyl Benzoylformate provides a foundational reactive ester for the synthesis of anthraquinone and azo pigment precursors. Downstream, makers of specialty pigments for performance coatings and plastics leverage its role in controlled condensation and cyclization reactions. Consistent batch quality and narrow impurity profile support reproducible product coloration and enhanced stability, essential for meeting strict industry color fastness standards.

    Industry compliance standards

    • OEKO-TEX® Standard 100 textile chemical safety criteria
    • EU Regulation (EC) 1907/2006 (REACH) for dyes and pigments
    • Toy Safety Directive 2009/48/EC pigment content limits
    • ISO 9001 for pigment and colorant manufacturing

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.5% – 1.5% in pigment batch synthetic mass, adjusted to ensure full conversion and target chromophore structure

    Downstream process integration

    • Loaded during the primary condensation stage, either as an esterification substrate or as an electrophilic partner for azo coupling reactions, followed by purification and micronization

    Final product types

    • High-purity anthraquinone pigments
    • Organic azo colorants for thermoplastic polymers
    • Specialty dyes for technical textiles
    • Advanced pigment dispersions for coatings and inks

    5. Synthesis of Photoinitiator Precursors

    Producers of specialty photoinitiators and UV-curing agents select Ethyl Benzoylformate for its efficient acetophenone-formyl introduction, supporting pathways to benzoin and benzil derivatives. These intermediates underpin performance features in inks, adhesives, and 3D printing resins. Quality-sensitive manufacturers control addition protocols and purification conditions to meet downstream optical and reactive site purity specifications, with direct feed into multi-step batch synthesis lines.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 10993 (Biocompatibility for medical device coatings)
    • EU Regulation (EC) No 1935/2004 (Food contact materials, where relevant)
    • Product-specific regulatory requirements for UV-curable packaging and ink components
    • ISO 9001/14001 Environmental and Quality Management

    Typical usage ratio

    • 1.0% – 4.0% of total photoinitiator pre-polymer batch, determined by desired reactivity and degree of substitution

    Downstream process integration

    • Fed during ring-forming acyloin condensation or benzylic oxidation, then transferred directly to distillation columns for post-reaction purification or downstream functionalization

    Final product types

    • Benzoin-based photoinitiators
    • High-activity benzil derivatives for 3D printing resins
    • UV-curable adhesives and varnishes
    • Specialty photoreactive resin modifiers
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    Ethyl Benzoylformate: Reliable Chemistry, Consistent Results

    What Ethyl Benzoylformate Really Means for Applied Chemistry

    Making chemicals isn’t just about hitting certain numbers or following a formula. Every batch of ethyl benzoylformate puts the manufacturer’s expertise and reputation on the line. Our experience in producing this key intermediate has shown us that chemists and industry engineers always look beyond the basics. They’re after purity, trace by-product control, and batch stability. We focus our manufacturing attention on each of these details―not only because customers demand it, but because we know that a cleaner product saves real time and trouble in downstream synthesis.

    Ethyl benzoylformate is best recognized by its CAS number, 94-02-0, and its chemical structure: C10H10O3. Chemists often call it “EBF”. The colorless to pale yellow liquid brings in a sharp, almond-like scent. This isn’t just cosmetic information. In processing, we’ve learned that odor and color directly flag issues with precursor control and side-reaction limitation. For years, our in-process checks have focused on eliminating color formers and metallic contaminants. Keeping EBF as clear and consistent as possible minimizes interference in later steps, especially for customers who use it at scale.

    Meeting the Requirements: Purity and Performance

    Process engineers often mention purity thresholds they refuse to compromise on. Our product regularly reaches assay values above 99%. The difference traces back to the precise phase separation and drying steps. Standard commercial EBF can carry traces of benzaldehyde, benzoic acid, or alcohol residues, which can compromise Grignard, alkylation, or reductive amination stages. There is a value in going from “industry standard” to what actually keeps a process running reliably across multiple sites and campaigns. By investing in careful distillation techniques, we hold residual impurities like water and ethanol below 0.2%. This makes a difference, especially for pharmaceutical or specialty chemical syntheses where even small contamination levels sideline an entire day’s production or throw off a scale-up.

    The Ways Our Ethyl Benzoylformate Gets Used Daily

    We have seen ethyl benzoylformate at the center of various stages of drug substance manufacturing and agrochemical research. The compound’s alpha-ketoester structure offers real flexibility. Medicinal chemistry teams often select EBF as a building block for arylglycine derivatives and exotic amino acids. Its reactivity opens the doorway to imine formation, cyclizations, and the synthesis of heterocycles. Process developers, especially in custom synthesis, appreciate the reliability in condensation, reduction, and coupling reactions.

    In our own pilot batches, we have run direct benzoin and Stetter reactions, showing high yields with minimized by-product formation. Customers involved in fragrance and flavor synthesis maintain consistent demand for EBF’s use as a precursor for mandelic acid derivatives and high-value aromatic aldehyde synthons. Over-the-counter pain relief actives and cardiovascular research intermediates have both leaned on high-purity ethyl benzoylformate for the past decade; our largest buyers developed scoring systems around small impurity surprises, so every deviation in assay or color reflects as actual cost in their troubleshooting logs.

    Differences That Matter: Why Production Approach Changes Outcomes

    From a manufacturer’s point of view, not all ethyl benzoylformate is interchangeable. Commodity-grade batches show up in the market, shipped in bulk containers or drums from traders. These often sit for months in unrefrigerated warehouses, causing hydrolysis, discoloration, or phase separation. We have fielded countless troubleshooting requests from customers trying to stretch budget-grade supplies into applications that require higher reliability.

    At the source, even minor changes in raw material selection, condensation catalysts, workup solvents, or filtration hardware impact the outcome. Our operations crew carefully monitors benzoic acid formation, solvent residues, and the presence of trace metals left over from earlier synthetic steps. The large-scale reactors we use minimize local overheating and avoid “hot spots” that tend to promote degradation. Each change that reduces micro-impurities directly makes scale-up easier for complex molecule manufacturers. For labs running multistep syntheses, getting a low-residue, clear EBF batch simply eliminates a round of flash chromatography or repeat distillation, which translates into faster project timelines and fewer headaches.

    Model and Specifications: More Than a Number

    Industry often refers to products by internal models. For ethyl benzoylformate, we produce the EBFO series, with our EBFO-99 specification preferred for medicinal synthesis, and EBFO-95 for cost-conscious bulk blending applications in flavors and fragrances. Both models reflect our real-world production know-how. We specify actual measured water content, GC area purity, and color indices, not just an assay number.

    For EBFO-99, each lot arrives with a GC trace and microanalytical profile, so research chemists see exactly what they’re getting. In contrast, EBFO-95 maintains a cost advantage where extreme purity is less critical, with the main differences being slightly higher allowable residuals. We keep final containers under inert gas as oxygen exposure in storage has taught us about degradation and peroxide trace formation. We store under temperature-controlled conditions to prevent the drop in quality that anyone who has tried to reprocess aged EBF has seen firsthand.

    Supporting Real-World Applications: Experience Across Sectors

    Over years of close work with pharmaceutical innovators, we have learned that customized documentation matters as much as reliable product. Chemists cannot just take a producer’s word for what’s inside. This is why we provide detailed chromatographic and analytical records with every lot, which speeds up QA/QC in both pharma and specialty manufacturing. Our approach grew from years of answering customer revalidation requests—so labeling, traceability, and shipping match regulatory standards, especially for import and export.

    Formulators in the flavors and fragrance space also shaped the way we handle EBF. Even a hint of residual solvent or colored degradation throws off an entire batch’s sensory profile. Several clients have called with contamination events after mishandling from less specialized resellers. Their feedback has shown the real-world consequences of using off-spec batches: wasted development runs, customer complaints, and regulatory hurdles for products in sensitive markets.

    Lessons Learned: Manufacturing Challenges and Solutions

    Like most aromatic esters, ethyl benzoylformate’s reactivity can be a double-edged sword. We monitor all steps for unplanned hydrolysis and oxidation, and we filter all lots to minimize insolubles and micro-precipitate formation on storage. Some competitors skip these checks under pressure to push out higher volumes, but the return in reduced complaints and more repeat orders has convinced us that it’s not worth cutting corners. Effective inert-gas blanketing and prompt bottling protect the molecule’s integrity over months of warehouse storage.

    From scale-up in the plant, through to final drum or bottle filling, minor missteps cascade through a customer’s own processes weeks or months later. Small compromises early on drive the problems we all hope to avoid, including unknown by-products, extra purification efforts, or even batch recalls. Our adjustment to “fail-safe” production lines and checklists comes from facing exactly such issues in earlier years. No matter the previous batch’s outcome, we standardize cleaning and setup for each run. A rigorous review of glassware, stainless piping, and pump seals has routed out recurring trace contamination sources for our teams.

    Comparisons and Reality: Ethyl Benzoylformate Versus Other Chemical Options

    Many labs have wondered about direct swaps between ethyl benzoylformate and close structural relatives. In practice, switching from EBF to methyl benzoylformate or benzyl benzoylformate produces shifts in reactivity, volatility, and downstream intermediate profiles. Ethyl vs methyl esters give different rates in condensation and reduction reactions; solvent compatibility changes as well, which our customers notice most in pilot runs followed by large-scale campaigns.

    We’ve supported multiple projects aiming to swap lower-cost benzoylformate esters into targeted syntheses. Issues arise with side reactions, inconsistent purification, and in some cases, customer audits revealed trace contaminants unique to alternative esters. That cost saving often vanishes as more time gets spent in troubleshooting and revalidation. Our consistent feedback to R&D partners is to weigh these risks early in project design. When target quality or regulatory filings matter, switching away from high-purity EBF usually introduces more problems than it solves. We have proof from repeated customer experiences: when they revert to our consistent EBF, process headaches disappear.

    Why Some Choices Outweigh Price: The True Cost of Quality

    Budget considerations always come into supplier selection. Yet, in the world of specialty chemicals, the cost of a few saved dollars on low-grade ethyl benzoylformate often means hundreds—if not thousands—spent on rework, lost time, or failed runs in the final analysis. Years working with multi-national pharma and fragrance clients have taught us that transparency, batch traceability, and a willingness to provide full technical support earn us repeat business more reliably than just cutting prices. Our technical teams continually review process data and analytics, searching for new contamination sources or process improvements.

    Partner feedback isn’t just a collection of testimonials. It serves as a lab notebook of pain points and triumphs. From delayed shipments, to product failing incoming test scrutiny, to rescue operations when a process line can’t get another batch out on schedule, we have assisted at the sharp end of chemical supply. In each case, the arguments for higher standards become self-evident: manufacturing knowledge translates directly to fewer failures and more confidently shipped finished products.

    Ethyl Benzoylformate Production: Environmental and Regulatory Impact

    We address solvent recovery, waste stream minimization, and emissions control through continual process upgrades, not just for compliance but because smart plant design lowers our operational costs as well. By reusing and processing spent solvents, we cut raw input needs and reduce waste disposal burdens. Hydraulic optimization in our reactors means better product conversion rates and less unwanted chemical discharge. We work in dialogue with agencies and client-side compliance teams to keep our batch protocols document-ready for any inspection.

    Product stewardship is not only about meeting minimum requirements. Laboratories and manufacturing plants downstream rely on transparent provenance. Our ability to trace each EBF lot back to specific process runs and incoming material batches helps in rapid root-cause analysis if issues appear years after delivery. We do not just ship and forget; technical support and regulatory documentation remain part of the package long after a lot leaves our warehouse.

    Handling and Storage: Avoiding the Real-World Pitfalls

    Years of shipping ethyl benzoylformate in all seasons have reinforced the dangers of heat, light, and moisture exposure. Poor handling off the production line undoes weeks of careful process work. Temperature fluctuations can cause hydrolysis or slow polymerization, leading to yellowing and off-odors. Pump seals and transfer lines must be monitored for leaching; our own teams have resolved small recurring off-flavors when packaging changed. These lessons from production have influenced how we package—airtight, inerted, and batch-coded for tracking.

    Every step in handling and shipping focuses on making sure what arrives is as close to the freshly produced material as possible. The headache of product recall or out-of-spec complaints far outweighs the minor extra costs of over-specification in storage and transport.

    Real Technical Support: Behind-the-Scenes Expertise

    Supplying ethyl benzoylformate isn’t done at the invoice. Our specialists assist end-users in troubleshooting unexpected reaction profiles or product changes on their sites. Experience in our own plant provides the know-how; the tips shared come from the same hands that run our reactors and handle adjustments during a batch. More than a glorified help desk, this hands-on support stems from the close connection between manufacturing and customer application.

    Case stories back this up: A pharmaceutical customer once flagged a persistent impurity no other supplier could address. Joint problem-solving in our QC and theirs traced it back to a volatile contaminant introduced by past bulk storage methods. After adjusting our filling and inerting regime, that customer’s subsequent lots stayed clear of the “mystery” peak. Our bulk buyers have come to rely on such technical partnerships; these relationships drive improvement on both sides of the supplier-customer divide.

    The Value of Industry Recognition

    Feedback from experienced chemists and production engineers matters. Each audit or process review prompts us to re-examine our assumptions and sometimes overhaul procedures. Pharmaceutical quality assurance teams, after seeing off-color or by-product-heavy samples from competitors, have repeatedly awarded us preferred supplier status—not for the flashiest marketing, but for reliability batch after batch.

    What this recognition means in practice goes far beyond a GMP certificate for the plant. It means trust in the tangible daily details—clean storage spaces, consistent labeling, complete analytical packages, and real-time support whenever a shipper or process question arises.

    Conclusion: Ethyl Benzoylformate From the Producer’s Perspective

    Ethyl benzoylformate may look straightforward to order. Yet the experiences gathered over countless batches and technical calls affirm that producing a solid, reliable product makes all the difference. Manufacturing details drive outcomes in chemistry. Process integrity, documentation, direct technical support, and a history of tackling process and purity challenges all come from living on the production side, not just selling the finished good by weight or drum. The difference shows up in every bottle that reaches a bench or blend tank—and ultimately, in the confidence customers place in each order.