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Ethyl 6-Chloronicotinate

    • Product Name Ethyl 6-Chloronicotinate
    • Alias 6-Chloronicotinic acid ethyl ester
    • Einecs 259-501-2
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
    VTB
    Specifications

    HS Code

    765081

    Productname Ethyl 6-Chloronicotinate
    Casnumber 5470-18-8
    Molecularformula C8H8ClNO2
    Molecularweight 185.61 g/mol
    Appearance White to light yellow solid
    Purity Typically ≥98%
    Meltingpoint 41-44°C
    Boilingpoint 282°C at 760 mmHg
    Solubility Soluble in organic solvents like ethanol, methanol, DMSO
    Density 1.28 g/cm³
    Smiles CCOC(=O)c1ccc(Cl)nc1
    Inchi InChI=1S/C8H8ClNO2/c1-2-12-8(11)6-3-4-7(9)10-5-6/h3-5H,2H2,1H3

    As an accredited Ethyl 6-Chloronicotinate factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing Ethyl 6-Chloronicotinate, 25g, is packaged in a tightly sealed amber glass bottle with a white screw cap and safety labeling.
    Shipping Ethyl 6-Chloronicotinate is shipped in tightly sealed containers to prevent leakage and contamination. The chemical is typically transported at ambient temperature, avoiding excessive heat or moisture. Standard safety labels and documentation accompany the shipment, complying with local and international regulations for the transit of hazardous chemicals. Handle with care upon receipt.
    Storage Ethyl 6-Chloronicotinate should be stored in a tightly sealed container, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from incompatible substances such as strong oxidizing agents. Protect from light and moisture. Store at room temperature and ensure proper labeling. Access should be limited to trained personnel, and proper precautions should be taken to avoid inhalation, ingestion, or skin contact.
    Application of Ethyl 6-Chloronicotinate

    Applications of Ethyl 6-Chloronicotinate in Industrial Manufacturing

    As a core intermediate produced in our dedicated synthesis facility, Ethyl 6-Chloronicotinate finds targeted use in advanced agrochemicals, pharmaceuticals, electronic materials, and specialty fine chemicals. Our technical teams support downstream partners with consistent quality, traceability, and full regulatory transparency for process development and scale-up.

    1. Selective Herbicide Synthesis in Crop Protection

    Leading crop science companies employ Ethyl 6-Chloronicotinate as a building block for the preparation of pyridine-derived selective herbicides. Its reactivity enables efficient introduction of the 6-chloronicotinic acid motif essential in the final active ingredient structure. Our material participates at the initial ester-to-acid conversion, followed by amination, acylation, or further heterocyclic functionalization under controlled conditions. Process formulation and compliance with global agricultural standards govern each production stage from intermediate to formulated product for regulated market entry.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 9001:2015 Quality Management Systems
    • FAO/WHO JMPR Guidelines for Pesticide Formulation
    • REACH (EC No 1907/2006) Registration for substances in EU
    • US EPA Pesticide Registration and Tolerance Limits

    Typical usage ratio

    • 15–25% by weight in multi-stage active ingredient synthesis; actual ratio tailored per batch based on conversion yield and downstream substituent pattern.

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduced at the primary heterocycle functionalization stage before acid hydrolysis.
    • Fully consumed during route to target agrochemical active ingredient; presence monitored by HPLC or GC-MS until NADIR.

    Final product types

    • Selective herbicide technical concentrates (e.g., post-emergent, broadleaf herbicides)
    • Suspension concentrates and water dispersible granules for commercial field application

    2. Synthesis of Pharmaceutical Pyridine Derivatives

    Active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) manufacturers use Ethyl 6-Chloronicotinate for stepwise synthesis of complex pyridine derivatives, often as a regulated intermediate in anti-infective or central nervous system drug development. The ester group offers a handle for subsequent hydrolysis, amidation, and subsequent cyclization reactions. We ensure consistent chlorination levels and low impurity profiles to support process reproducibility and compliance in final-stage GMP manufacturing environments.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q7 — Good Manufacturing Practice for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients
    • European Pharmacopoeia Monographs for starting materials and impurities
    • US FDA Drug Master File (DMF) referencing for controlled substances
    • Qualified Person (QP) release per EU EudraLex Volume 4

    Typical usage ratio

    • 5–15% w/w in pyridine derivative API synthesis routes; ratio adjusted based on desired substitution pattern and multistep yield analysis.

    Downstream process integration

    • Forms the backbone intermediate in protection–deprotection cycles, aminolysis, or nucleophilic aromatic substitution (SNAr) during defined API stage gates.
    • Employed as a controlled starting material under GMP isolation and analytical traceability.

    Final product types

    • Pharmaceutical active ingredients with 6-chloronicotinic acid or amide scaffolds
    • Finished oral and parenteral drug formulations (e.g., tablets, injectables) post downstream purification and formulation

    3. Synthesis of Liquid Crystal Materials

    Producers of advanced electronics and liquid crystal display (LCD) materials utilize Ethyl 6-Chloronicotinate as a core intermediate for the preparation of heterocyclic compounds required in high-performance LC and OLED matrices. The unique 6-chloro functionalization provides molecular alignment and switching properties demanded in modern electro-optical applications. Our production ensures ultra-low residual moisture and metal content to avoid defects in downstream display panel fabrication.

    Industry compliance standards

    • IEC 61249-2-21: Standard for electronic chemical purity
    • RoHS 2 Directive (2011/65/EU) for elimination of restricted substances in electronics
    • UL Certified Purity Verification (for key substances in displays)
    • IECQ Certification for QC in electronic component supply chains

    Typical usage ratio

    • 8–12% by weight in precursor blends for liquid crystal compound synthesis; precise ratio subjected to alignment, viscosity, and thermal stability requirements of finished LC device.

    Downstream process integration

    • Dosed during initial condensation or ring closure with other substituted pyridine units.
    • Incorporated into oligomeric or dimeric systems followed by stringent purification for device-level performance.

    Final product types

    • High purity liquid crystal compounds for active matrix and passive matrix displays
    • Key molecules in OLED, TFT, and other display technologies

    4. Custom Synthesis for Agrochemical Intermediates

    Bulk agrochemical manufacturers and custom synthesis houses employ Ethyl 6-Chloronicotinate as an intermediate for the production of fungicide and insecticide precursors. It undergoes nucleophilic substitution, ester hydrolysis, or further functionalization at the 6-position to deliver intermediates with tailored crop protection activity. Batch release and documentation conform to strict in-house and customer-specific standards.

    Industry compliance standards

    • OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals (environmental and aquatic toxicity profiles)
    • ISO 17025 Certified Analytical Documentation (for intermediate purity and traceability)
    • China GB Standard for Pesticide Raw Material Purity
    • GMP-equivalent QA/QC protocols for technical grade products

    Typical usage ratio

    • 12–22% in target reaction blends; adjusted for route efficiency, scalability, and impurity control in proprietary fungicide or insecticide synthesis.

    Downstream process integration

    • Reacted as an initial starting material in multi-step custom synthesis under controlled temperature and pressure conditions.
    • Serves as an anchor for downstream modifications—chlorination, esterification, amidation—prior to final agrochemical formulation.

    Final product types

    • Technical grade agrochemical intermediates specific to customer end-use
    • Bulk actives for blending into seed treatments or foliar sprays
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    Ethyl 6-Chloronicotinate: Our Manufacturing Perspective

    From Our Plant Floor to Your Laboratory

    Ethyl 6-Chloronicotinate rises to prominence in synthesis labs and chemical plants for a simple reason: consistent utility in building all kinds of heterocyclic scaffolds. As direct producers, we see not just the finished bottles shipping out, but the entire process—starting with every raw input. We control each variable. Our engineers monitor the temperature curve on reactors, keep a close eye on reflux times, and sample crystals as soon as separation begins. Every lot grows out of strict adherence to established process parameters, reflecting years of accumulated experience and arise from highly repeatable, hands-on craft.

    What stands out about this compound is the balance achieved between substitution and stability. That 6-chloro substitution on the nicotinic acid core changes reactivity in ways the standard ethyl nicotinate simply can't match. That makes it especially interesting to research groups mapping new pyridine-based agrochemicals or pharmaceutical intermediates. With our process, the output reflects not just a clean HPLC chromatogram, but also batch-to-batch reliability. Analysts run TLC, NMR, and chromatographic tests for each order release, because a >98% assay doesn't come from luck. It’s a result of engineered control and knowing every intermediate, every potential side product, and how to keep them under wraps.

    Quality Rooted in Direct Manufacturing

    Sourcing directly from a factory transforms your supply chain. Traders and middlemen ship what’s available on the market; we know exactly how each batch is derived, and which purification tweaks yield the cleanest material. Supply shortages can throw off timelines when dealing with non-manufacturing sources. We invest in raw stockpiles and redundant equipment, absorb disruptions, and maintain continuity that third parties simply can't support. Every metric ton shipped leaves under the supervision of chemists who oversaw each kilo from the first charge.

    We don’t hide behind glossy brochures or generic marketing terms. List the lot numbers, compare chromatograms, ask about trace impurities: we've probably already built corrective actions for them. Down the hall, a synthesis tech logs every pressure fluctuation and the color of precipitate in each run. The real measure of a manufacturing facility is stability over hundreds of lots, not the one-off perfect batch that only looks good on paper.

    Why Switch to the 6-Chloro Derivative?

    The presence of a chlorine atom on position six has practical implications from a synthetic perspective. We see it in volumes ordered by clients scaling up from bench to full-plant trials. Introducing chlorine adjusts electron distribution throughout the pyridine ring, which paves the way for subsequent substitution chemistry. This function proves invaluable for downstream coupling reactions, Cyclization, or for building more complex heterocyclic frameworks.

    Over years, requests are often accompanied by inquiries—Can your process limit residual byproducts below 0.5%? What about carry-over of unreacted precursors? We answer not in theory, but by referencing titration results, or showing archived QA certificates from dozens of prior lots. Ethyl 6-Chloronicotinate demands careful handling at each phase—nitration, halogenation, and esterification all open up possible impurity routes. Our quality team chases each source down, iteratively upgrading reactor seals, testing purification media for every run, optimizing washing steps until unwanted traces fall within the tightest specs.

    Applications in Real-World Industrial Chemistry

    It’s not just another intermediate. Ethyl 6-Chloronicotinate serves as the gateway for a series of transformations. Clients in pharmaceutical R&D push it through amidation, hydrolysis, and coupling reactions to access new drug scaffolds—ones that plain nicotinates or ethyl nicotinates simply can't reach. Agrochemical formulators leverage its versatility to construct specialized pesticide actives, using the 6-chloro group as a linchpin for custom-molecule design. Dye and pigment companies value its utility in achieving sharper hues and better performance in finished materials, driven by the influence of the 6-chloro group on the aromatic system.

    Feedback cycles back from these end users, sometimes in the form of reaction failures or unexpected byproducts. Instead of dismissing these as customer errors, we replicate the procedures, set up parallel reactions, and trace back each variable. Sometimes moisture from packaging, sometimes a tweak to reflux conditions, or a contaminant that eluded earlier screens. Each time, solutions improve process robustness not just for our line, but for each customer's downstream chemistry. We think this is what separates a producer from someone selling a label.

    Practical Details: Model, Appearance, and Handling

    Our Ethyl 6-Chloronicotinate typically leaves the plant as an off-white crystalline powder, sometimes tending faintly yellow. Particle size and granule form come in direct response to customer requests, often with narrow sieving parameters. With a molecular weight near 199.62 g/mol and a structure of a nicotinic acid ethyl ester bearing a chlorine on the six position, each physical specification is the product of actual observation and not just copied from a book. Melting point, solubility, and stability are logged through in-house testing—no guesswork, just repeated empirical trials.

    Our teams store produced lots under inert atmosphere. We minimize moisture migration and avoid oxidation, noting how such conditions impact downstream use—especially for high-purity pharmaceutical routes. The product packs into lined fiber drums or HDPE containers, sealed against ambient air, every bit with batch-specific documentation referencing QA, not just on-paper compliance. Plant safety routines force us to review every incident, adjust labeling, and train handlers, ensuring that lessons learned go into every new production campaign.

    Comparison with Other Esters and Analogs

    Often, customers ask how Ethyl 6-Chloronicotinate differs from other esters—especially the baseline ethyl nicotinate or methyl 6-chloronicotinate. In our plant, it’s immediately apparent by how differently each reacts to standard purification steps. Differences in solubility, resistance to hydrolysis, and reactivity in nucleophilic substitution come from the chlorine and ethyl groups in the structure. The 6-chloro variant stands out both in increased selectivity during functionalization and in how it opens up otherwise inaccessible routes to custom molecules.

    From a handling and safety view, the 6-chloro derivative presents slightly greater sensitivity to acidic or basic hydrolysis compared to basic esters, yet this property itself becomes an advantage in pharmaceutical modifications, allowing controlled cleavage or substitution. Over a decade of production, we’ve mapped dozens of reaction side-pathways unique to the 6-chloro variant—information you don’t get from generalized literature, only from continuous, real-time observation on a working factory floor.

    Sustainability, Safety, and Regulatory Insight

    Many buyers only think about price and assay. For us, process safety drives equipment choice, operator training, and site investments. We oxidize waste streams, minimize mother liquor carryover, and validate containment measures, because every chlorinated compound campaign should anticipate environmental impact. Our team undergoes annual hazardous materials refreshers, and we test ground and air for trace emissions after every reactor run.

    On the regulatory end, successful audits reflect more than clean paperwork—they come from root cause elimination of recurrent issues, from equipment calibration to effluent control. Our environmental monitoring system caught a condenser malfunction early last year, prompting a review that improved vapor recovery for all chlorinated intermediate lines. These aren’t abstract “standards”—they shape our day-to-day operations, safeguarding workers, end users, and the communities around our sites.

    Building Customer Solutions on Experience

    A textbook synthesis rarely describes what really happens on commercial scale. From our position as chemical manufacturers, we draw on years of logged deviations, successful campaigns, and resolved quality complaints. Researchers sometimes call about differences from lab-prep to kilo-scale. Often the culprit is hidden in reactor geometry, agitation rates, or washing efficiency—details you only master through practice, not simulation. Direct communication from customer chemists to our technical team shortens the troubleshooting loop and avoids finger-pointing.

    Clients come to us with challenges: improving reaction yields, shortening lead-time for clinical batch synthesis, or validating process impurity controls to regulatory requirements. Sometimes, the answer means adjusting the solvent blend to fit downstream compatibility; other times, switching drying protocols based on end-use moisture limits. We document every change, store relevant data for future reference, and feed successful tweaks back into our standard protocols.

    Reliability Through Process Knowledge

    Ethyl 6-Chloronicotinate integrity grows from controlled reaction sequences—not from luck or off-site blending. From acid chlorination to the final esterification, reactor operators run by SOPs refined over years. No shortcut exists for maintaining consistent crystallization and filtration under variable ambient conditions. Temperature drifts, tiny vacuum leaks, and oxidant feed changes all create subtle differences. We spot these fast because engineers and chemists work shoulder to shoulder with the equipment every shift.

    Batch release doesn’t just depend on quick tests; it means reconciling real-time data with historic production records. If a spectrophotometer trend drifts, or a trace level impurity spikes—even if below threshold—the team tracks the cause, updates the process, and records the correction. Feedback isn’t minimized or disregarded; it becomes an in-house resource, strengthening the next run and informing clients who depend on more than just theoretical purity.

    Direct Manufacturer Advantage

    Buying straight from the manufacturer, R&D teams and formulators cut through the uncertainty that comes from resold material. Reformulations, scale-up troubleshooting, impurity source tracking—all speed up when you access firsthand knowledge. Each lot connects to a documented production timeline, not a disconnected inventory somewhere in a distant warehouse. Customers benefit from transparency, faster response to technical queries, and the assurance that back-integration into raw material and intermediates insulates them from market shocks.

    We’ve supported clients through regulatory filings, analytical method transfers, and even helped tweak their pilot plant protocols. Our role doesn’t end with shipment—we treat every off-spec outcome as a fresh layer of learning, not as a failed order. With a full view of batch lineage, impurity tracks, and handling conditions, root causes unravel faster. Over time, this continuous feedback pushes the product profile closer to what demanding chemists need for reproducibility and confidence in their own synthesis chains.

    Challenges and Ongoing Improvement

    Running a manufacturing line for Ethyl 6-Chloronicotinate isn't free from challenges. Raw material volatility, reagent shelf life, and new environmental regulations force us to revise procedures, swap filtration media, or introduce in-line analytics. Sometimes a new client application reveals an incompatibility not seen before—a new impurity that only emerges at larger scale, or an unexpected reaction with a specific solvent blend. Instead of simply apologizing, we re-run the synthesis under the exact end-user conditions, building shared problem solving into standard workflow.

    Controlling chlorination steps means taking exhaustive precautions: pressure control, venting, and operator shielding. Runoff gets routed to in-plant neutralization, and every step is designed to keep reactivity within safe limits. Waste minimization isn't just an abstract goal; we catalog purge streams, quantify losses, and recycle where possible, reporting success and shortfalls to the team. This hard-won experience shapes how new production lines come online and cements ongoing improvement as a daily operating principle.

    Collaborative Path Forward

    Synthesizing and supplying Ethyl 6-Chloronicotinate offers more than bulk material. Our years of operational experience mean every gram sold comes backed by tested handling advice, prompt troubleshooting, and a resident understanding of production detail—the kind learned in person, not from a manual. The value to researchers, formulators, and scale-up engineers comes from the shared history of process wins and occasional missteps. Each improvement, each response to a customer problem, strengthens the reliability of both current and future lots.

    We invest in analytical development alongside synthesis. Each run includes stability checks in simulated storage and transit conditions, preventative batch sampling, and trend analysis on impurity evolution across time. Chemists and quality managers share knowledge, train on each other’s observations, and embed lessons from the trickiest production cycles into plant SOPs. Our responsibility as a direct manufacturer requires us to deliver more than just a product—it means providing an ever-growing knowledge base to partners who count on us to advance their own chemistry.

    Ethyl 6-Chloronicotinate: More Than a Molecule

    From our view inside the manufacturing process, Ethyl 6-Chloronicotinate represents years of iterative scaling, hundreds of technical conversations, and a commitment to quality that never stays static. Future industry demands—tighter impurity control, reduced waste, higher reaction reliability—keep us tuned in to both classic process chemistry and emerging analytical tools. As a producer, we measure success by the satisfaction of chemists who come back after a successful synthesis run, or consult us when their first attempt falls short. It’s understanding, not just supply, that forges a long partnership around this key intermediate.