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HS Code |
564381 |
| Product Name | Ethyl 5-Chloro-2-Indolecarboxylate |
| Cas Number | 132958-21-1 |
| Molecular Formula | C11H10ClNO2 |
| Molecular Weight | 223.66 g/mol |
| Appearance | White to off-white crystalline powder |
| Melting Point | 75-77°C |
| Purity | Typically ≥98% |
| Solubility | Soluble in organic solvents like DMSO, ethanol, and methanol |
| Smiles | CCOC(=O)c1cc2cc(Cl)ccc2[nH]1 |
| Storage Temperature | 2-8°C, tightly sealed |
| Inchi | InChI=1S/C11H10ClNO2/c1-2-15-11(14)8-6-7-4-5-9(12)10(13)7/h4-6,8,13H,2H2,1H3 |
As an accredited Ethyl 5-Chloro-2-Indolecarboxylate factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | A 10-gram amber glass bottle labeled "Ethyl 5-Chloro-2-Indolecarboxylate, C11H8ClNO2," securely sealed with a tamper-evident cap. |
| Shipping | Ethyl 5-Chloro-2-Indolecarboxylate is shipped in tightly sealed containers, protected from light, moisture, and incompatible substances. Packaging complies with chemical handling regulations. During transit, appropriate labeling and documentation are included. The chemical is shipped following local, national, and international guidelines for potentially hazardous laboratory chemicals to ensure safety and integrity. |
| Storage | Store **Ethyl 5-Chloro-2-Indolecarboxylate** in a tightly sealed container, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from direct sunlight, moisture, and incompatible materials such as strong oxidizers and acids. Ensure the storage area is equipped for handling chemicals, with appropriate labeling and secondary containment to prevent leaks or spills. Keep away from heat sources and open flames. |
Applications of Ethyl 5-Chloro-2-Indolecarboxylate in Industrial ManufacturingEthyl 5-Chloro-2-Indolecarboxylate serves as a key intermediate in advanced chemical syntheses for specialized industrial sectors. As the manufacturer, we support global clients in regulated and high-value markets, ensuring traceability and consistent quality throughout each batch. 1. Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient (API) Intermediate SynthesisThis compound plays an essential role in the multi-step synthesis of several indole-based pharmaceutical APIs, specifically used in the therapeutic classes of oncology and central nervous system (CNS) drugs. Pharmaceutical manufacturers incorporate this intermediate during early-stage synthesis, contributing to drug candidates that require strict impurity profiles and precise stepwise reactions. Our material’s quality aligns with international pharmacopoeial and cGMP requirements, allowing seamless process validation and regulatory filings. Each shipment meets validated specifications that support analytical method development and robust process scale-up. Industry compliance standards
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2. Agrochemical Fine Intermediate ProductionDownstream agrochemical formulators utilize Ethyl 5-Chloro-2-Indolecarboxylate as a nucleus for synthesizing indole-based herbicide and plant growth regulator actives. Its high reactivity allows for regioselective functionalization, supporting the development of crop protection agents where synthetic efficiency and byproduct minimization are critical. The material’s consistent lot-to-lot purity ensures reproducibility in pilot and commercial runs, meeting both domestic and global agricultural input regulations for chemical intermediates. Industry compliance standards
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3. High-Performance Dye and Pigment IngredientSpecialty dye manufacturers employ this material as a core indole scaffold in synthesizing high-purity indole-derived pigments and colorants for performance textiles, inks, and imaging chemicals. It allows precise color tuning and batch consistency in fine dye synthesis steps. Stringent QC verification and compliance with environment, health, and safety (EHS) standards make it suitable for integration in processes where trace metal and halogen content are tightly controlled to comply with international export and downstream OEM requirements. Industry compliance standards
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4. Electronic Chemical Intermediate for OLED MaterialsManufacturers of organic light-emitting diode (OLED) materials process Ethyl 5-Chloro-2-Indolecarboxylate as a precursor for synthesizing indole-based small molecules and polymers. The electronic industry demands ultrapure raw materials to ensure high charge mobility and stability in active emitter layers. As a trusted source, we guarantee traceability and batch-level documentation for customers engaged in high-value display, lighting, and flexible electronics supply chains. Each shipment supports downstream product consistency, EHS compliance, and process scalability for industrial-scale OLED production lines. Industry compliance standards
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Ethyl 5-Chloro-2-Indolecarboxylate doesn’t get much limelight outside research and pharma circles, but those who handle indole chemistry know its value. Our team has been manufacturing this compound for the better part of two decades, not because it’s easy or particularly cheap, but because of what it brings to those who rely on precision and predictable results. From synthesizing advanced pharmaceuticals to designing specialty agrochemicals, its role stretches farther than what shows up on a typical datasheet.
To start, every batch of Ethyl 5-Chloro-2-Indolecarboxylate from our facility comes off the line with a tight focus on reproducibility. We keep the chlorine content sharply in check and watch for any by-products that tend to pop up when indole rings are involved. Our staff has spent many nights cross-analyzing retention times, checking NMR spectra, and verifying absence of residual solvents. Ethyl 5-Chloro-2-Indolecarboxylate is a solid compound, which means contamination sneaks in easily during crystallization. Our standard process controls the cooling gradient and minimizes occluded impurities—a small step, but it separates true manufacturer quality from generic resellers.
The real reason people keep coming back for this compound is its spot in total synthesis plans. The ethyl ester group is robust enough for most coupling steps but can be selectively removed without tearing apart the indole core. Chlorine at the 5-position opens up further modifications by either substitution or reduction. Not every indole derivative carries this flexibility; cut corners during production and downstream chemistry suffers.
Pharma researchers often use Ethyl 5-Chloro-2-Indolecarboxylate as a scaffold for molecules targeting neurological or oncological pathways. The indole ring grants access to tryptophan-mimicking motifs, and the carboxylate actuates as an anchor for peptide coupling. Agrochemical chemists see the same building block as a precursor for new crop protection agents, where the exact placement of the chlorine atom defines selectivity. What’s common in both cases—a need for purity levels that withstand regulatory and downstream rigor.
We’re no stranger to feedback. Years ago, a group developing kinase inhibitors traced a failing reaction to a barely-detectable aldehyde contamination in their indole supplier’s lot. We took that seriously, redesigned our post-synthesis purification, and tightened low-level aldehyde checks below 20 ppm—well under what’s typical in the market. That change saved downstream headache for dozens of clients since then, and it’s one of those small manufacturing lessons you only learn by seeing the results of your product in someone’s real-world chemistry.
Any manufacturer can list a melting point, but that number alone rarely tells the full story for Ethyl 5-Chloro-2-Indolecarboxylate. What counts—appearance should be consistent, crystals optically clean, no lingering yellow tint, no sticky residues from condensed solvents or incomplete washing. Trace moisture gets in the way of some key amide coupling steps, so we keep residual water content below 0.2%. High-performance liquid chromatography tracks down minor side products. If you check a batch from our plant, the indole backbone runs clean—our control standards keep major impurities below 0.5%.
This product isn’t a commodity. Cheap routes tend to leave behind raw material, or worse, chlorinated side-products that throw off spectral purity and bioactivity. We’ve run into plenty of confused researchers holding two bottles with identical printed specs, only to see one fail them on a complex synthesis. Experience, not just equipment, draws the line.
Over time, we built out automated analytics to flag suspect peaks at microgram scales, and we keep a running archive of historical spectra on every lot. Rugged documentation helps in the rare instances when pharmaceutical partners need batch-to-batch traceability—an expectation, not a luxury, for anyone building APIs.
Not all indolecarboxylates behave the same. Ethyl 5-Chloro-2-Indolecarboxylate’s chlorine group pulls electron density in just the right way for certain Pd-catalyzed couplings and cross-coupling reactions. Other positions on the ring change reactivity dramatically; move the chlorine and suddenly the same reaction takes double the time, or never goes to completion. We’ve had requests for the methyl ester variant—easier to make, cheaper in price, but in practice not as robust when it comes to selective hydrolysis. Ethyl ester stands strong during multi-step procedures, tolerating base, heat, and even some acidic conditions that would cleave more delicate esters.
Knowing the difference isn’t just a matter of swapping out functional groups. The synthetic world relies on reliable starting materials, and every subtlety in intermediate behavior eventually shows up downstream. Researchers need to trust that chlorine at the 5-position means exactly that—not a hidden mixture with 7-chloro, or residual starting material tucked in the mass balance. We take the calling out of confusing overlapped peaks on NMR or GC trace, and we supply actual chromatogram evidence for those who ask.
We’ve also run comparative studies between batches produced with recycled solvents and those done with fresh inputs. Even with all common precautions, trace breakdown products can lurk in those recycled streams, affecting only the most sensitive applications. For certain pharmaceutical partners, we switched over entirely to fresh-processed solvents, taking a hit on cost to guarantee no cross-contamination. This attention matters in the end product—a point missed if you’re just looking at a one-line COA.
Some buyers focus only on price, and there’s always a supplier somewhere undercutting the market. We see the difference when their materials fall apart during N-acylation or stall during metal-catalyzed couplings. After enough production runs, patterns become clear. Cheap Ethyl 5-Chloro-2-Indolecarboxylate leads to failed reactions, time waste, and in regulated settings, possible compliance risks.
We lean on practical evidence, so every batch is backed by test results we routinely verify ourselves—NMR, HPLC, GC-MS, IR; the full suite, not just tick-boxes. Our in-house team follows up with process engineers in actual plants, not just paperwork and sales calls. Over the years, our chemists have walked labs, heard about purification headaches, and adapted accordingly. We work under ISO-driven processes, but it’s the real-world troubleshooting that keeps quality at the level people expect from a true manufacturer.
Getting surface-level compliance right isn’t hard; building a product line ready for scale-up batches, clinical trials, and pre-commercial launches takes lived experience. Our Ethyl 5-Chloro-2-Indolecarboxylate finds its way into projects that matter—a new chemical entity, a switch in a generics synthesis, or a new agricultural application. Researchers sharing their issues directly with us—be it solubility quirks, slow crystallizations, or inconsistent yields—drives our next improvements. Even after years, unexpected feedback can reshape a purification step or trigger a deeper look at a process tweak.
Stability and safe transport matters in solid indole derivatives as trace moisture from shipping air or subpar containers can ruin a batch. We learned to use not just sealed bags but also secondary desiccant packs in steel drums for longer transit. We keep warehouses temperature-controlled, never letting product freeze-thaw cycles weaken the crystalline framework. Direct experience taught us: proper storage keeps the product flowing easily—no clumping, no breakdown, no sticky residues after months in transit. Even the best compound loses value if packaging makes weighing and portioning a struggle.
Every so often, a client needs ultra-low metal content for complex catalysts, or requests a certificate of origin for regulatory filings. Our documentation system allows us to trace exactly which solvents, which operators, and which raw input lots fed any barrel. This traceability is not just for show; regulatory audits require checked boxes here, but true manufacturer discipline means every data point matches physical process steps.
Scaling from a few grams to hundreds of kilos separates a hobby shop from a manufacturing plant. We’ve faced reactor fouling in early years—minor changes in agitation rate heavily influence crystal shape and packing density. Only after tracking repeated solvent mappings were we able to cut batch failure rates during scale-up. Our chemists stay close to the production floor, making minute changes to feed rates or cooling steps, knowing small inefficiencies balloon at plant scale.
Process development isn’t glamourous. We log each incident where a minor deviation—wrong solvent temperature, a fraction off in pH—shows up days later as an out-of-spec impurity. Experienced hands on deck make the difference: each technician on our team knows what “right” looks like for this indolecarboxylate, from solution color to filter cake dryness. This shared knowledge forms the backbone of our quality ethos.
Our plant operates in a regulatory environment where effluent quality can halt operations for a week. The main chlorination step in production generates specific halide waste streams—managing these responsibly takes dedicated on-site treatment. Our engineering team invested in advanced scrubbing systems, cutting release of chlorinated organics to well below legal emission levels. We recycle and reclaim where possible, but never at the expense of trace contamination in the main product.
Beyond emissions, the solvents used in indole chemistry—often chlorinated or high-boiling—present risks both to operators and surroundings. We keep solvent exposure in closed cycles and run annual health assessments for every production team member. Our experience in handling energetics pays off; accidents usually come from lapse in attention, so we keep training recent, and review near-misses as a team. Environmental and occupational safety underlies every lot—not just for regulatory compliance but because it keeps the operation running smoothly with proven reliability.
Buyers rarely see the production line. They get a vial, a drum, or a sample alongside some paperwork. In truth, the story starts months before that handoff. The time investment shows up most clearly in product reliability. Back in the early 2000s, a new client reported regular formation of yellow by-products in their indolecondensation reactions. We checked batches, tweaked filtration, and redoubled solvent screening procedures until the failures stopped. Manufacturers solve such problems at root, while traders often shuffle returns.
We’re open to site audits, live demonstrations of actual process steps, and third-party testing. The value here is trust—when a specification claims 99% purity, the only proof is regular, published, and independently verifiable results. Feedback channels between our labs and client teams run both ways. If a researcher notes an odd downstream behavior, we check freshly made batches, adjust documentation, and if needed, forgo an entire lot. That readiness built us a think tank of seasoned chemists who know their way around process troubleshooting.
Every kilo of Ethyl 5-Chloro-2-Indolecarboxylate we ship represents years of experience, thousands of failed experiments behind every success, and a culture that values honest feedback. Sometimes an out-of-spec order costs us more than we wanted, but getting it right cements long-term partnerships. Efficient purchasing matches reliable supply only when the producer meets the laboratory’s needs—not just on paper, but in the reaction flask at 3 a.m. when a critical run must not fail.
True improvement moves in small steps. We move forward by listening closely to those who put our products to the test. Their challenges on the bench inspire corrections in our tank room, and their new synthetic demands drive how we plan future upgrades. Some might see Ethyl 5-Chloro-2-Indolecarboxylate as just another name in a catalog. For us, each batch tells a story, layered with every adjustment, conversation, and lesson learned in the background.
In crowded marketplaces, true differentiation comes not from the spec sheet but from the willingness to stand behind every order, revise a protocol, and provide hard data that outlasts any sales pitch. Over time, we’ve seen that partnerships with research and manufacturing organizations thrive not on price concessions but on the reliability and dialogue a real manufacturer can offer.
We keep expanding our capabilities only as quickly as our quality systems allow. Scaling up doesn't work if each new process step isn't checked, validated, and improved based on real feedback. From compounders planning new API routes to agricultural scientists looking for new bioactive frameworks, Ethyl 5-Chloro-2-Indolecarboxylate continues to prove valuable so long as every molecule in the bottle meets real-world expectations.
Years spent on the production floor reveal patterns books rarely teach. The best outputs come from technical skill—tuned by many production cycles, real error tracking, and genuine willingness to take critical client input to heart. Whether a buyer uses our product in a tiny screening project or a 500-liter reactor run, our commitment remains the same: deliver what was promised, back it with hard data, and learn from every result.
Ethyl 5-Chloro-2-Indolecarboxylate remains a cornerstone in many successful syntheses. We take pride knowing the efforts put in at our facility translate into scientific progress elsewhere. Commitment to genuine manufacturing standards, continuous feedback, and honest communication ensures each batch pushes things forward—for our clients and for the future of advanced chemical synthesis.