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Ethyl 4-Pyrimidinecarboxylate

    • Product Name Ethyl 4-Pyrimidinecarboxylate
    • Alias Ethyl pyrimidine-4-carboxylate
    • Einecs EINECS 256-421-7
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
    VTB
    Specifications

    HS Code

    302854

    Chemical Name Ethyl 4-Pyrimidinecarboxylate
    Cas Number 55219-34-6
    Molecular Formula C7H8N2O2
    Molecular Weight 152.15 g/mol
    Appearance White to off-white crystalline powder
    Melting Point 76-80°C
    Boiling Point 268°C at 760 mmHg
    Solubility Soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol and methanol
    Purity Typically ≥ 98%
    Smiles CCOC(=O)C1=NC=NC=C1
    Inchi InChI=1S/C7H8N2O2/c1-2-11-7(10)5-3-4-8-6-9-5/h3-4,6H,2H2,1H3
    Density 1.22 g/cm³
    Refractive Index 1.521
    Storage Conditions Store at room temperature, in a tightly sealed container
    Synonyms 4-Pyrimidinecarboxylic acid ethyl ester

    As an accredited Ethyl 4-Pyrimidinecarboxylate factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing Ethyl 4-Pyrimidinecarboxylate, 50g: Supplied in a sealed amber glass bottle with tamper-evident cap and clearly labeled chemical information.
    Shipping Ethyl 4-Pyrimidinecarboxylate is typically shipped in tightly sealed containers to prevent moisture and contamination. The chemical should be kept in a cool, dry place during transport, away from incompatible substances. Proper labeling and handling procedures should be followed in accordance with regulations to ensure safe delivery.
    Storage Ethyl 4-pyrimidinecarboxylate should be stored in a tightly sealed container, away from moisture and direct sunlight. Keep it in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, ideally in a designated chemical storage cabinet. Avoid storing near sources of ignition, strong oxidizers, or incompatible substances. Clearly label the container, and ensure appropriate safety measures are in place to prevent accidental exposure or spillage.
    Application of Ethyl 4-Pyrimidinecarboxylate

    Applications of Ethyl 4-Pyrimidinecarboxylate in Industrial Manufacturing

    Ethyl 4-Pyrimidinecarboxylate serves as a key intermediate in specialized chemical synthesis, addressing demand in pharmaceutical, agrochemical, and specialty fine chemical markets. Our manufacturing expertise ensures consistent quality, supply reliability, and precise production standards for downstream partners.

    1. Pharmaceutical Intermediate for Antiviral Drug Synthesis

    Pharmaceutical manufacturers integrate Ethyl 4-Pyrimidinecarboxylate during the multi-step synthesis of pyrimidine-based antivirals, including select nucleoside analogues. It reacts in the formylation or amidation stages, producing advanced intermediates for pharmaceutical actives. Control of conversion and purity is essential, guided by GMP and pharmacopeia standards for regulated markets. Integration in the synthetic pathway optimizes yield and impurity profile, with batch records supporting regulatory compliance. Final actives, after additional downstream chemistry, undergo strict analytical release before formulation into drugs.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q7 GMP for APIs (active pharmaceutical ingredients)
    • USP/NF and EP monographs (where applicable for intermediates)
    • Pharmaceutical Inspection Co-operation Scheme (PIC/S) recommendations

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.8–1.2 molar equivalents as a pyrimidine ring source, ratio optimized based on step yield and target impurity control

    Downstream process integration

    • Charged following initial condensation or via transesterification; reacts with amino, cyano, or alkoxy substituents as required by synthetic route

    Final product types

    • Nucleoside analogues (e.g., uracil or cytosine derivatives)
    • Antihepatitis and anti-HIV drug APIs
    • Pharmaceutical co-crystal intermediates
    • Precursor molecules for further functionalization

    2. Agrochemical Active Ingredient Synthesis

    In crop protection manufacturing, Ethyl 4-Pyrimidinecarboxylate provides a key scaffold for synthesizing herbicides and fungicides. It reacts via alkylation, chlorination, or amination to generate target molecules with defined activity spectra. Compliance with REACH and product-specific agrochemical regulations is crucial, especially for actives destined for regulated global markets. Production must ensure traceability and impurity profiling, with defined specification limits for each downstream stage. Products undergo further formulation into technical grade or end-use crop protection goods, following local registration guidelines.

    Industry compliance standards

    • REACH registration for downstream chemicals (EU)
    • EPA FIFRA registration (US, for crop protection products)
    • ISO 9001:2015 quality management system for chemical production

    Typical usage ratio

    • 1–2 molar equivalents, adjusted based on the required bioactivity of the target active and conversion efficiency of the main synthetic step

    Downstream process integration

    • Charged into main batch reactors for core structure formation; subsequent functionalization for specific mode of action

    Final product types

    • Triazine and pyrimidine herbicide actives
    • Pyrimidine-based fungicides for cereals and fruits
    • Precursor intermediates for systemic insecticides
    • Raw material for formulation into EC, SC, and WDG agrochemical products

    3. Synthesis of Specialty Dyes and Pigments

    Fine chemical manufacturers employ Ethyl 4-Pyrimidinecarboxylate as a starter unit for the production of specialty heterocyclic dyes and organic pigments. The compound enters condensation or cyclization reactions, yielding colorants with desired chromatic and fastness characteristics for textile and digital printing applications. Compliance with textile standards and industrial safety protocols is mandatory, especially for products in contact with consumer goods. The purity, isomer ratio, and absence of hazardous trace substances directly influence downstream quality, requiring rigorous QC and traceability throughout the production cycle.

    Industry compliance standards

    • OEKO-TEX® Standard 100 (for textile applications)
    • ZDHC Manufacturing Restricted Substances List (MRSL)
    • ISO 14001 (environmental management for dye plants)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 5–15% w/w relative to total charge in dye synthesis, adjusted to achieve target shade intensity and batch yield

    Downstream process integration

    • Charged during initial dye precursor formation; often followed by coupling or metallation steps before isolation and milling

    Final product types

    • Pyrimidine-derived textile dyes for cotton and polyester
    • Inkjet pigments for digital media
    • Colorants for plastics in automotive and packaging sectors
    • Specialty organic pigments for industrial coatings

    4. Custom Synthesis of Electronic Chemical Intermediates

    Electronics chemical manufacturers use Ethyl 4-Pyrimidinecarboxylate as a precursor for the custom synthesis of advanced intermediates, which are further employed in the production of organic semiconductors and fine electronic materials. The compound enters specific anellation or substitution reactions, delivering pyrimidine units essential for electronic function. Industry-specific purity, trace metals control, and documentation according to cleanroom standards are critical to meet electronic-grade requirements. Batch-to-batch consistency and full traceability are maintained through rigorous QC, with integration into customer-designed synthesis protocols for precision devices and displays.

    Industry compliance standards

    • IECQ QC 080000 (hazardous substance process management)
    • ISO 9001 and ISO 14001 for electronic chemicals
    • Customer-specific purity specifications, trace impurity and metals limits

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.2–2 equivalents as dictated by target material structure and required electrical properties

    Downstream process integration

    • Entered into synthesis at oligomer or polymer initiation step; conversion yields tightly monitored for process control

    Final product types

    • Organic semiconductor intermediates
    • OLED (organic light-emitting diode) and OTFT (organic thin-film transistor) material precursors
    • Fine electronic specialty chemicals
    • Pyrimidine-based ligands for coordination complexes in optoelectronics
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    Ethyl 4-Pyrimidinecarboxylate: Purpose-Built Pyrimidine Chemistry from the Manufacturer’s Bench

    Direct from the Source: What Drives Our Ethyl 4-Pyrimidinecarboxylate Production

    On the shop floor, each drum and sack we pull from the final QC room has a story. Ethyl 4-pyrimidinecarboxylate, chemical formula C7H8N2O2, sits among the compounds our reactors know best. We started producing this pyrimidine derivative to support advanced pharmaceutical synthesis, custom agrochemical projects, and certain specialty material applications. Years of iterative process improvement have transformed what once came out as a low-yield curiosity into a reliable, industrial-grade intermediate.

    The organic team insisted on purity right from the start. Our batches consistently reach well above 98% assay (by HPLC). The compound presents as a white to off-white crystalline powder—free of sticky residues or excess fines thanks to careful pH workup and slow, temperature-controlled crystallization. We’ve fine-tuned this step, knowing every solvent switch, each distillation, leaves its fingerprint on the yield and next-stage reactivity.

    What Sets Our Ethyl 4-Pyrimidinecarboxylate Apart

    Production began in response to repeated feedback from medicinal chemistry labs who reported frustration with inconsistent color and low yields in imported stocks. The difference lies not in the sticker on the drum, but in our custom-built glass-to-steel reactor system, which handles sensitive condensation reactions without trace metal leaching or uncontrolled temperature spikes. Each batch undergoes routine RAW-IR and NMR fingerprinting—something many traders skip once bulk orders ramp up.

    Downstream, this matters. When scaling Suzuki or Buchwald couplings off our ethyl 4-pyrimidinecarboxylate, researchers tell us they see fewer side-products and a cleaner post-reaction workup compared to other sources. Our own R&D bench, with its perpetual tangle of reflux lines and column chromatography, consistently confirms tighter melting ranges and reliable peak retention times batch to batch.

    Powders aren’t created equal. Some producers chase lowest-cost starting materials, sacrificing stability or introducing by-product contamination. We insist on fresh, authenticated raw pyrimidine stocks, using only synthetically confirmed ethyl chloroformate, and skipping any recycled solvent that drags along trace impurities. This means faster dissolution in common solvents and less time wasted on purification—a small detail until you’re the one at the rotary evaporator at midnight.

    Driving Application Innovation, Not Just Filling Orders

    We’ve watched our ethyl 4-pyrimidinecarboxylate become a backbone intermediate in several new structural analog projects—everything from kinase inhibitor scaffolds, novel heterocyclic rings, to fungicide pilot trials. With each application, it’s not just about shipping off-the-shelf stock. Technical teams here work directly with laboratories to troubleshoot tricky transformation steps. One longstanding client encountered a problem during N-alkylation. Their in-house batches—sourced from a generic catalog supplier—unveiled persistent color and sluggish crystallization. Switching to ours, with cleaner spectra, cut post-reaction purifications in half and improved yield reproducibility.

    Different research groups request variations in quantity, particle size, and packaging. Some want single 25 kg fiber drums for easy transfer to automated feeders; others demand 1 kg vacuum-sealed foil bags for maximum shelf stability. We’ve invested in flexible filling lines and inert gas packing systems as the demand for trial-scale lots has grown.

    From pilot plant to full production, every modification we’ve made—whether to equipment, raw material vetting, or analytical procedure—has come from customer feedback or our own troubleshooting. There’s no “one size fits all.” Our process chemistry team learns with every batch, listening to where bottlenecks emerge at the customer’s bench. That direct line shortens the troubleshooting cycle.

    The Value of Traceability and Data in the Field

    About a decade ago, one of our early global clients flagged an unexplained impurity peaking during their scale-up. We collaborated, tracing the fingerprint down to a change in one supplier’s storage conditions—humidity had crept up, altering initial hydrolysis rates. That bottleneck forced a hard look at our own supply line mapping. Each current batch carries near real-time tracking, with full certificate-of-analysis on request. We maintain sample retention for every lot, making retrospective investigation possible and minimizing risk of quality drift across production runs.

    Analytical transparency isn’t just for regulatory comfort. On the shop floor, the QC team runs side-by-side spectra against historical reference samples to spot runtime anomalies before they affect a finished lot. Dry, granular powder is the visual target, but the technical standard goes much deeper: we log moisture content, residual solvent data (GC), and microbial load even when not explicitly required by local buyers.

    The environmental management system is tuned tightly. We run carbon-neutral calculations on each synthetic route, adjusting for solvent consumption and waste stream pH. As users in pharmaceutical development face rising compliance thresholds, they report this upstream focus eases bidirectional audits, smoothing out what becomes a shared responsibility for quality and safety.

    Technical Insights from Decades of Heterocyclic Production

    Making heterocycles is never trivial, even for seasoned process chemists. Our years with ethyl 4-pyrimidinecarboxylate taught several hard-won lessons. Some relate to the thermal sensitivity of the pyrimidine core—unattended exotherms during esterification can slag batches, while residual water kills reaction selectivity. We use continuous real-time monitoring with adaptive cooling, keeping each stage within a narrow temperature window to limit side product formation.

    What proved equally important: preventing micro-contamination between campaigns. The QC lab once tracked a series of failed dissolutions back to carryover from earlier round-bottom runs involving halogenated intermediates. This experience led to aggressive cleaning protocols and scheduled full reactor inspections, well beyond what industry standards require. Teams swap stories on the production floor about the times a well-timed pre-flush saved an entire shift’s output.

    Tooling matters. The specialized filters and calibrated sieves installed in our downstream system avoid particle size variation, which influences powder flow in automated downstream processing—a common issue with lower-grade imports. These practical tweaks originated from operator suggestions and chemist feedback, not from copy-paste SOPs.

    How Ethyl 4-Pyrimidinecarboxylate Compares with Related Pyrimidine Compounds

    Clients often discuss the relative ease of functionalization and the behavior of derivatization reactions. Where ethyl 4-pyrimidinecarboxylate shines: its ethyl ester group opens up versatile options for subsequent transformations, giving both robust nucleophilic reactivity and simple hydrolysis, without requiring aggressive conditions that can deactivate the pyrimidine motif. Some neighboring compounds—like methyl or butyl carboxylate analogs—don’t offer the same balance. Methyl versions dissolve too quickly, leading to overreaction in cyclization work-ups, while bulkier esters slow down their own conversion rates in acylation protocols.

    Industrial customers found our material outperforms generic pyrimidinecarboxylates on yield stability across pilot and commercial scale. This quality matters when pressure comes to scale up a research protocol. Stable melting points, low residual moisture, and a clean baseline help avoid bottlenecks in both research and kilo-scale synthesis.

    Unlike intermediates featuring halogen or nitro substitutions at the core, ethyl 4-pyrimidinecarboxylate avoids environmental complications and reduces downstream deactivation risks. The structure integrates well with both nucleophiles and electrophiles, which enables more freedom for creative process design.

    Pharmaceutical clients comment on its consistent reactivity in amide coupling steps, allowing easier optimization of antifungal, antiviral, or kinase inhibitor candidates. Heterocyclic development teams frequently prefer the ethyl ester’s intermediate hydrolysis rate, which leads to improved selectivity and yield at later synthetic junctures.

    Everyday Challenges—and Practical Fixes—in Real-World Production

    On a busy synthesis line, things rarely go by the book. Sometimes, raw pyrimidine lots arrive off-spec, risking everything. We keep a detailed log of incoming stock, vetting each delivery with capillary melting point checks and color index readings—a practice started after a lab fire was traced to a bad lot years back. Within our team, responsibility is shared; anyone can call for a halt and trigger a review if something seems off.

    Temperature control stands as another recurring challenge. Pyrimidinecarboxylate synthesis runs at optimal levels between 35–50°C, straying higher leads to polymerization or loss of yield. We fit every reactor with digital controls for both heating and cooling, and our technicians receive daily review data before each shift—practical lessons learned from batches lost to a single failed relay.

    Another persistent concern is solvent recovery. High-purity preparation uses significant volumes of ethyl acetate and dichloromethane, with environmental compliance always in focus. Instead of wasting mother liquors, our distillation system recycles usable fractions back into upstream reactions, cutting waste and cost. These improvements spring directly from shop floor teamwork, not external pressure.

    During shipment, we learned a lesson about powder compaction in dense, tall drums: excessive settling created hard-packed layers, making redispersion tough. Our satiating crew now opt for moderate drum heights and inline anti-static liners, which prevent crust formation without relying on extra mechanical intervention. Customers comment on better flow when filling reaction vessels directly from our drums.

    Feedback Cycles: Listening, Adapting, Raising the Standard

    We don’t produce in a vacuum. Over the past few years, more clients demand full transparency, and want face-to-face consultations over video or at their plant about specific issues—solubility, reaction compatibility, off-odor mitigation, and micro-scale impurity handling. Direct conversations often lead to new QC checks or subtle process adjustments. For example, an international partner shared time-course HPLC studies, prompting us to adjust final filtration for finer capture of trace byproducts, which reduced post-reaction chromatic impurities on their end.

    Our own technicians—some with a decade or more on the line—push for constant calibration. Internal error reporting is integrated with performance tracking, linking day-to-day actions with tangible improvements in product consistency. Training happens with hands-on walkthroughs after every significant batch deviation. We’ve invested in rigorous cross-training so both new hires and old hands stay fluent in evolving analytical techniques and process chemistry.

    This cross-pollination of field problems, internal process data, and collaborative troubleshooting forms the real backbone of the quality our buyers recognize. Their feedback shapes our production far more than any regulation or audit.

    Stewardship and Responsible Innovation

    Among the factory priorities, safety and environmental limits rank equally to technical performance. We’ve replaced legacy heavy-metal catalysts with more benign alternatives, tuning reaction times as a result. Waste water from our facility undergoes layered neutralization and biotreatment steps. Onsite health and safety teams monitor inhalable dust, ensuring the packaging and transfer area runs under best-practice airflow controls.

    On the regulatory front, we align practices with major pharmaceutical and agricultural guidelines regardless of where the order lands. Continuous dialogue with compliance teams keeps production steps documented and ready for both internal and external audits. Every year, we update SOPs with the latest toxicity, degradability, and safe-handling insights—drawing heavily on both external literature and our in-house incident log.

    Sustainability wins often start small. Bit by bit, recovery systems have gone from an afterthought to routine; solvent usage reports help us spot excess or inefficiency, sometimes leading to simple process tweaks that cut costs alongside emissions. The team is encouraged to suggest modifications that balance performance, safety, and environmental footprint.

    Building Forward, One Batch at a Time

    Producing ethyl 4-pyrimidinecarboxylate demands more than formula knowledge. Each lot leaving our doors reflects a mix of methodical chemistry, extensive troubleshooting, and field-tested process design. Day-to-day care, from raw material approval to evolved workup and personalized packaging, ensures the product that arrives on your bench stands up under real-world scrutiny.

    While markets evolve and new synthetic routes draw focus, we remain committed to adaptability, constant learning, and technical dialog with each customer. The next innovation, or the next critical change in standard, could start with a single research group asking a fresh question about our compound’s performance. That’s the real laboratory of innovation, running right through the heart of every shift.

    On our end, producing this pyrimidinecarboxylate isn’t just inventory on a ledger. Each flask, each shipment, carries the mark of teams who measure quality batch by batch, taking pride and ownership of each production step. As labs and plants press on with new challenges—whether for life-saving medicine, productive crops, or advanced materials—we keep working alongside, batch by batch, to deliver materials that support the next stage of discovery.