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Ethyl 4-Pyridylacetate

    • Product Name Ethyl 4-Pyridylacetate
    • Alias Ethyl 4-(pyridin-4-yl)acetate
    • Einecs 223-651-2
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
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    Specifications

    HS Code

    726353

    Chemical Name Ethyl 4-pyridylacetate
    Cas Number 2446-32-6
    Molecular Formula C9H11NO2
    Molecular Weight 165.19 g/mol
    Appearance Colorless to pale yellow liquid
    Boiling Point 268-270°C
    Density 1.09 g/cm³
    Solubility Slightly soluble in water; soluble in organic solvents
    Purity Typically ≥98%
    Flash Point 118°C
    Refractive Index 1.507
    Smiles CCOC(=O)CC1=CC=NC=C1
    Inchi InChI=1S/C9H11NO2/c1-2-12-9(11)7-8-3-5-10-6-4-8/h3-6H,2,7H2,1H3

    As an accredited Ethyl 4-Pyridylacetate factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing Ethyl 4-Pyridylacetate is supplied in a 25g amber glass bottle with a secure screw cap, labeled for laboratory use.
    Shipping Ethyl 4-Pyridylacetate is shipped in tightly sealed containers, protected from moisture and light. Shipments comply with all relevant chemical handling regulations, including proper labeling and documentation. The chemical is typically transported at ambient temperature, with precautions taken to avoid exposure to extreme temperatures or incompatible substances during transit.
    Storage Ethyl 4-pyridylacetate should be stored in a tightly sealed container, under an inert atmosphere (such as nitrogen or argon), and protected from moisture and light. Keep it in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from incompatible substances such as strong oxidizers. Clearly label the container and follow standard laboratory chemical storage protocols for organic esters and pyridine derivatives.
    Application of Ethyl 4-Pyridylacetate

    Applications of Ethyl 4-Pyridylacetate in Industrial Manufacturing

    Ethyl 4-Pyridylacetate, manufactured in compliance with strict quality controls, serves as a strategic intermediate in several high-value industrial applications. Our production team maintains robust documentation and traceability throughout every batch, delivering material that supports efficient downstream processing for key chemical sectors. Below we detail major, real-world fields where Ethyl 4-Pyridylacetate delivers technical and quality benefits.

    1. Pharmaceutical Intermediate for Cardiovascular Agents

    Ethyl 4-Pyridylacetate functions as a key building block in the synthesis of antihypertensive and vasodilator active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs). It is introduced during the early or mid-stage steps of multi-step synthesis, where its reactivity with specific alkylating or acylating agents enables tailored modification of the pyridine nucleus. Our chemists ensure control of residual solvents and consistently low impurity levels to support pharmaceutical API production. Integration into GMP environments aligns with requirements for quality and traceability, essential for customer filings and regulatory submission.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q7 Good Manufacturing Practice for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients
    • European Pharmacopoeia (Ph. Eur.) monographs for starting materials
    • US FDA 21 CFR Part 211 requirements for chemical APIs
    • GMP supply statement for audit support

    Typical usage ratio

    • Typically 0.3 to 0.8 molar equivalents relative to target API, depending on synthetic route and yield optimization study results

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduced in early-stage condensation and ring modification reactions
    • Engages in N-alkylation or esterification under controlled temperature
    • Purified via crystallization prior to next API synthesis stage

    Final product types

    • API intermediates for antihypertensive drugs
    • Vasodilator precursor substances
    • Final APIs following hydrogenation or further derivatization

    2. Agrochemical Synthesis for Pyridine-based Herbicides

    Leading crop protection compound manufacturers utilize Ethyl 4-Pyridylacetate as a critical intermediate in multi-step syntheses of pyridine-derived herbicides and plant growth regulators. The ester serves as a functionalized pyridine donor, enabling regioselective substitution and ring transformation into active herbicidal moieties. We maintain tight limits on trace impurities and water content, as required to support high activity and stable shelf life in agricultural chemical formulations.

    Industry compliance standards

    • FAO/WHO specifications for pesticide technical materials
    • REACH registration dossier compliance (EC No. 1907/2006)
    • ISO 9001:2015 certified quality management system
    • Chinese National Standards for agrochemical raw materials (GB standards)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 5–15% w/w of total reactant load, adjusted according to target herbicide structure and batch scale-up validation

    Downstream process integration

    • Fed into regioselective condensation reactions with halogenated pyridine or aromatic partners
    • Undergoes transesterification, saponification, or cyclization in continuous flow systems
    • Feeds into isolated technical concentrate prior to formulation

    Final product types

    • Pyridine-based commercial herbicides (e.g., picloram derivatives)
    • Growth regulator technical grade substances
    • Intermediates for selective pre/post-emergence weed killers

    3. Custom Synthesis for Fine Chemical Building Blocks

    Chemical R&D laboratories and contract synthesis partners employ this ester in the preparation of custom heterocyclic building blocks. Its utility arises from the ability to form various substituted pyridine carboxylates, lactams, or bridge intermediates by controlled hydrolysis and subsequent functionalization. Quality assurance protocols ensure batch uniformity and full lot characterization, simplifying tech transfer between development and pilot plant environments.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 9001:2015 certified production facility
    • RoHS 3 (Directive 2015/863/EU) for heavy metal and phthalate checks
    • Certificate of Analysis (CoA) with full chromatographic impurity profile
    • GHS-compliant safety labeling

    Typical usage ratio

    • 5–25% stoichiometric ratio within complex-molecule batch synthesis, with adjustment based on target conversion and scale

    Downstream process integration

    • Added at measured quantities following in situ pH adjustments
    • Subjected to controlled hydrolysis or ring-closing sequences
    • Isolated by flash chromatography or extraction, depending on product labile groups

    Final product types

    • Functionalized pyridine carboxamides
    • Bespoke ligands for catalysis research
    • Fine chemical intermediates for specialty resin synthesis

    4. Intermediate for Specialty Dye Manufacturing

    Ethyl 4-Pyridylacetate is incorporated by technical dye suppliers in the synthesis of cationic and mordant dyes, where the pyridine moiety enhances dye-fiber affinity and bath stability. Production teams use controlled ester exchange and pyridine derivatization to generate intermediates essential for textile dyes with improved lightfastness and shade specificity. Rigorous in-process testing assures compliance with environmental and consumer safety directives.

    Industry compliance standards

    • Oeko-Tex Standard 100 for textile dye safety
    • REACH Annex XVII (restrictions on aromatic amines in dyes)
    • ISO 14001:2015 environmental management for industrial dyes
    • EN 71-3 compliance for toy colorants

    Typical usage ratio

    • Typically 1–8% by mole in the dye intermediate blend, variable by final dye class and color development protocol

    Downstream process integration

    • Participates in nucleophilic substitution or coupling reactions yielding azo- or anthraquinone-based intermediates
    • Treated under high-purity solvent conditions to prevent side-color formation
    • Feeds into blending or post-treatment units before final stabilization

    Final product types

    • Textile dye intermediates
    • Cationic dyes for acrylic and polyester fibers
    • Colorant compounds for inks and plastics

    5. Research Reagent for Heterocyclic Compound Libraries

    University and private research laboratories utilize Ethyl 4-Pyridylacetate in the synthesis of screening libraries for medicinal chemistry and material science discovery. The compound enables regiospecific modifications and combinatorial extension on the pyridine scaffold, supporting SAR (structure-activity relationship) studies in pharmaceutical and agrochemical research. We supply research-grade lots with complete analytical data to facilitate reproducible results in scale-sensitive synthesis.

    Industry compliance standards

    • GLP (Good Laboratory Practice, OECD Principles)
    • Supporting SDS with full ECHA CLP hazard label
    • NMR and MS spectra provided per ACS reagent guidelines
    • Minimum 98% purity with batch-level documentation

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.1–2 mmol standard per reaction vial, depending on library format and automation protocol

    Downstream process integration

    • Dissolved in high-purity DMSO or acetonitrile for batchwise or automated synthesis
    • Undergoes library-format hydrolysis, amidation, or cross-coupling
    • Purified by HPLC or preparative LC for activity screening

    Final product types

    • Diversified heterocyclic screening compounds
    • Research samples for high-throughput screening (HTS)
    • Lead series libraries for early drug discovery
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    Introducing Ethyl 4-Pyridylacetate: Our Real Experience with a Valuable Intermediate

    Our Commitment Behind Every Batch

    At our production site, you’ll often hear more about the story behind a compound than just its technical synopsis. Ethyl 4-Pyridylacetate gets handled with the know-how you only pick up from years in the reactor hall. We synthesize this compound from the ground up, tuning the process for the exacting demands of researchers and industrial chemists. Over time, the ways in which raw material purity, reaction conditions, and timing affect final properties have proven themselves right before our eyes.

    The 4-pyridyl fragment doesn’t see as much foot traffic as its 2-pyridyl cousin, so reliably high-purity production isn’t a routine job. We don’t just process this molecule; we live among its idiosyncrasies every day. Every batch gives us an opportunity to make a molecule that not only meets a theoretical assay but stands up to the realities of laboratory and scale-up work.

    Physical Properties That Count in Real-Life Workflows

    Our typical output features a clear, colorless to pale yellow liquid—sometimes a faint scent reminiscent of pyridine itself drifts by during distillation. This ester brings a molecular formula of C9H11NO2 and a molecular weight of 165.19 g/mol, often requested for its solubility profile. This isn’t just theoretical chatter: cold labs frequently seek a product that pours smoothly without excessive viscosity or the problem of early crystallization, which interrupts weighing or sub-sampling and can bog down automated feeders.

    Over the years, we’ve seen why less consistent syntheses can spoil weeks of method development—residual water, unwanted byproducts, or leftovers from incomplete reactions show up as headaches for downstream chemistry. Our batches avoid lingering 4-pyridylacetic acid or unreacted ethanol, so users get the accurate, repeatable response they expect. Every time we run thin-layer chromatography or NMR, our own analysts line up spectral results with actual process tweaks from the day’s reaction to keep both routine manufacturing and custom jobs strict and honest.

    A Chemist’s Perspective: Where This Molecule Matters

    Ethyl 4-Pyridylacetate finds request lists in pharmaceutical research, pilot projects, and scale-up preparations. Often, it’s the key esterification intermediate for converting to the corresponding acid or amide—crucial steps toward making substituted pyridine-based therapies, agrochemicals, or specialty ligands. Colorless purity makes downstream hydrolysis more reliable and scalable. If the molecule arrives dirty or oxidized, project timelines get wrecked at the crucial saponification or amidation stage.

    We’ve watched teams save time on purification and standardization by starting with our clean output rather than reprocessing off-color or impure lots from bulk brokers. It takes more than just an HPLC certificate; it’s about how chromatography columns hold up cycle after cycle, and how reproducible the derivatization routes become.

    Besides bench chemistry, it also appears in combinatorial chemistry libraries. Here, our production batch records take on even more significance. High consistency reduces the need for rescreening, saves on purification steps, and lowers the risk of compound misidentification in high-throughput screens. This is the substance-type work that rarely makes headlines but determines how effectively discovery groups translate new concepts to tangible results.

    Beyond Factual Equivalence: What Sets Our Product Apart

    You learn quickly that two molecules with identical molecular formulas can behave very differently. For Ethyl 4-Pyridylacetate, the difference shows up when you run a hydrogenation, a cross-coupling, or a further functionalization and find that some suppliers’ esters lead to fouling, or can’t be resolved cleanly during workup. We’ve previously received returns from research teams unsatisfied with third-party material that gummed up their flow systems or produced unworkable side-product profiles. The challenge isn’t always something you see in a routine assay—it’s about what the compound does in practical use.

    From the manufacturer’s side, we’ve tuned our process over time: shorter residence times and close control of temperature ramps cut down on side-reactions; tighter in-process monitoring means less heterogeneity between flasks or runs. In practice, this translates to smaller impurity peaks on customer analytics and cleaner reaction profiles downstream. That’s a difference you measure not only in spectral purity but also in saved labor hours for every team that receives the product.

    Real-World Endorsements and Discussing the Flaws of “Commoditized” Grades

    The industry often forgets that just because a molecule is available somewhere doesn’t mean it performs equivalently everywhere. Low-priced or no-name supplies sometimes lure the unwary. Over repeated campaigns, we have handled complaints from users whose runs produced off-target colors, resinous residues, and puzzling yield drops—all traced back to poor-quality starting material. Putting in the work for a better product here means additive-free, contaminant-controlled processing that stands up to long reaction sequences and reduces the unpredictable headaches chemists never budget for.

    Over the years, pilot plants that switched to our material reported measurable reductions in by-product troubleshooting and column fouling frequency. Some abbreviated workflows entirely, skipping column chromatography post-amidation thanks to the lower baseline of nonvolatile residue. Picking a source with deeper hands-on knowhow adds safety as well, since operators have safety data from direct handling rather than passing around datasheets from someone else’s experience.

    Mistakes We’ve Made, and Lessons That Improved Our Product

    Early on, we accepted subpar ethanol for one multi-tonne batch and experienced a surge in byproduct precipitation on storage—dealing with that fallout forced us to invest in better trace analysis and ethanol auditing. Another time, we underestimated the sensitivity of the 4-pyridyl group to aerial oxidation and watched a finished lot turn yellow within days. Both experiences sharpened our protocols. Now, every charge of raw material faces extra scrutiny, and storage protocols protect against air, light, and heat.

    We have learned, sometimes the hard way, that fastidious documentation paired with real-time tracking during batch progression is the most reliable way to prevent off-spec results. Not all quality controls catch subtle impurities that hurt follow-up steps—so we work proactively, bringing in advanced detection methods and repeat stability checks.

    What End-Users Say About Handling and Workability

    Process chemists and formulation staff care about how the liquid handles: Does it mix easily into organic solvents? Does pipetting clog up with unexpected crystallization? Our solvent-extraction and distillation have been tailored with those practical benchmarks. R&D groups comment that our compound’s solubility profile allows direct partitioning with standard media without additional pre-treatment. That’s the sort of feedback which flows directly into our next synthesis run.

    Whenever customers require bulk packaging or special containment to avoid light-exposed degradation, we consult directly with their teams to adjust storage, shipping, and even labeling to their in-house protocols. One major user in the specialty pharma space asked for custom filtration—this led us to tweak our final step filtration in response, cutting their own pre-processing time by a third.

    Comparison with Related Esters and Pyridine Derivatives

    In the course of manufacturing pyridine derivatives, we see constant comparison between the 4-pyridyl and 2-pyridylacetate esters. The 4-pyridyl group resists unwanted isomerizations under standard conditions, while 2-position isomers sometimes introduce positional confusion in follow-up steps. Stability against hydrolysis also differs; the 4-pyridyl ester holds up better under mild base, while 2-pyridyl esters are more likely to drift toward the acid in process conditions. We document these distinctions with users who run parallel test campaigns.

    In coupling reactions, 4-pyridylacetate can avoid stubborn byproducts that plague more reactive or less stable esters. Our facility sometimes runs pilot batches on request using commercial lots against our in-house material; repeated observations show that our Ethyl 4-Pyridylacetate reduces color development over time and holds up better during multi-day reaction sequences.

    Compared to bulk esters like ethyl acetate or methyl esters of other aromatic carboxylic acids, Ethyl 4-Pyridylacetate’s basic nitrogen in the ring provides sites for selective chemical transformations—this makes it useful for building libraries of heterocyclic compounds. More frequent requests come from early-stage pharmaceutical chemists focused on applications not just for synthesis but for selective binding in development screens. This practical insight helps us align future production runs to anticipated technical trends.

    Practical Aspects of Storage, Stability, and Delivery

    Our logistics team pays special attention to packaging. During times of year when transit temperature can swing low or high, we adjust insulation and secondary containment. The ester’s shelf stability depends on dryness and prevention from light; improper handling leads to gradual degradation, which we’ve monitored in stability studies from our own retained lots. Documentation includes not just certificates, but trends and fingerprint spectral records tied to real-time product movement so project leads can follow lot provenance confidently.

    On the production floor, each filling operator receives hands-on technical briefings based on historical user experience, not just rulebook warnings. These briefings cut risks of cross-contamination between multiple specialty esters—an issue that tripped up even our own best operators before we learned certain esters develop off-odors if lines aren’t flushed just so. We keep communication lines open with large-scale customers, flagging early any changing impurity profiles, and documenting minor storage discoveries to improve future shipments.

    How We Tackle Regulatory and Compliance Head-On

    We don’t treat compliance as box-ticking. Our team responds enthusiastically to changing regulations on solvent residues, chemical precursor registries, and permitted impurity levels. Regulatory staff perform their own in-house checks on product batches, cross-checking with regional and international standards to ensure ongoing compliance. Rather than pushing the boundaries with questionable lots, we’ve learned that traceability and open disclosure build stronger relationships with downstream users.

    Adjustments to regulatory thresholds prompt real time changes to our synthesis flow. If a new impurity appears on the regulatory radar, rapid analytics let us adapt with confidence. Collaborations with client regulatory departments ensure documentation reflects real-world handling, right down to observable shelf-life and open-container fatigue.

    Building Trust With Data and Facts, Not Just Promises

    Technical marketing rarely captures the true value of a well-made compound. We’ve heard directly from formulation and process personnel who lost crucial time because a lot they bought as “compliant” required repurification or adjustment. This led us to emphasize routine batch-to-batch comparison, transparent impurity disclosure, and regular feedback gathering. Open lines mean we learn just as much from user workflows as from production analytics.

    We also track inquiries not as a metric for sales but as a lesson in shifting use patterns. Increases in alternative ester requests, custom sampling needs, or batch adjustments provide data points for where real, ground-floor chemistry is moving.

    Shared Wins: Collaborating With Our End Users

    In our experience, better compounds grow out of direct collaboration between production teams and end-users. We invite regular feedback. Clients who encounter a problem—an unexpected crystallization, a workup anomaly, or storage condition—get fast answers, often relayed directly from the technician who made the batch. This helps us fine-tune our synthesis and packaging so every barrel or ampoule lands ready for application, not repair work.

    Our operators in the plant know their daily tasks matter to innovation worldwide. Many have been with us for years, continually adjusting their approach to maximize both product consistency and adaptation to new user challenges. They keep records not because it’s required but because it sharpens every future process. Many of the changes our site made—alternate filtration set-ups, improved lighting control in yellow rooms, even new shipment practices—grew directly from open conversations with our partners.

    Looking to the Future: What Drives Our Continuous Improvement

    Sustaining stringent quality standards for production brings its own challenges. Closer linkage of in-process analytics with real-time delivery information is an immediate priority. R&D resources stay focused on refining the key reaction stages that most affect downstream performance: purification to near-colorless levels, tighter control of residual base and unreacted alcohol, and systematic monitoring for subtle degradants that, if undetected, could ruin a scale-up campaign.

    Warehouse and logistics investments now include data loggers for product history, and these full-life records are offered up as part of documentation. Feedback from regular audits, audits that pull directly from long-standing customers’ own acceptance routines, keep us one step ahead of industry surprises.

    Supply chain stability also owes plenty to our approach. We source starting materials from longstanding partners with traceability in mind, never relying on lowest-bid suppliers who treat purity as a paperwork issue. Investments in secure storage and safe shipment wrap up the production cycle to ensure a reliable, efficient handoff to your team’s bench, pilot plant, or scale-up reactor.

    Final Thoughts: Our Ethyl 4-Pyridylacetate at Work

    Each year, Ethyl 4-Pyridylacetate moves from our reactors into the hands of pharmaceutical developers, specialty chemical formulators, and research teams setting directions for the wider field. Every bottle, drum, or pallet that leaves our doors carries not just a batch lot, but years of accumulated learning and a track record built on shared experience. Clean synthesis, honest specifications, transparent impurity data, and open communication mark the difference between a generic intermediary and a compound made with care.

    Our daily work doesn’t end at formulation or QC; it moves forward through every challenge and conversation with our partners. We remain committed to making this pyridine ester serve as more than just another tick on a reagent shelf, but as a trustworthy bridge to innovation and discovery.