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Ethyl 4-Hydroxyhydrocinnamate

    • Product Name Ethyl 4-Hydroxyhydrocinnamate
    • Alias Ethyl 3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoate
    • Einecs 230-391-5
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry sales7@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
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    Specifications

    HS Code

    251462

    Productname Ethyl 4-Hydroxyhydrocinnamate
    Casnumber 5413-03-6
    Molecularformula C11H14O3
    Molecularweight 194.23
    Appearance White to off-white crystalline powder
    Meltingpoint 56-59°C
    Boilingpoint 334°C at 760 mmHg
    Solubility Slightly soluble in water, soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol and methanol
    Purity Typically ≥ 98%
    Density 1.145 g/cm³
    Refractiveindex 1.521
    Smiles CCOC(=O)CCc1ccc(O)cc1
    Synonyms Ethyl 3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propionate

    As an accredited Ethyl 4-Hydroxyhydrocinnamate factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing Ethyl 4-Hydroxyhydrocinnamate is supplied in a 25g amber glass bottle with tamper-evident cap and clear labeling for safety.
    Shipping Ethyl 4-Hydroxyhydrocinnamate is shipped in tightly sealed containers, protected from moisture and light. It should be packaged following chemical safety standards, with appropriate labeling and cushioning to prevent breakage. The shipment complies with local regulations, including proper documentation. Suitable for ground or air transport, depending on quantity and destination.
    Storage Ethyl 4-Hydroxyhydrocinnamate should be stored in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from sources of ignition and incompatible substances such as strong oxidizers. Keep the container tightly closed and protected from light and moisture. Store in a chemical-resistant, labeled container and follow all relevant safety guidelines to prevent exposure or contamination.
    Application of Ethyl 4-Hydroxyhydrocinnamate

    Applications of Ethyl 4-Hydroxyhydrocinnamate in Industrial Manufacturing

    Ethyl 4-Hydroxyhydrocinnamate serves as a key intermediate for a range of manufacturing processes in the chemical, pharmaceutical, polymer, and flavor industries. As an original manufacturer, we supply this raw material with industrial-grade purity, supporting large-scale formulation, regular batch production, and specific process requirements for each downstream segment.

    1. Pharmaceutical Intermediate Production

    Ethyl 4-Hydroxyhydrocinnamate functions as a core building block in the synthesis of antiproliferative, antithrombotic, and neuroprotective drug molecules. Its structural motif enables precise derivatization routes during API development. Pharmaceutical manufacturers use this compound during the selective alkylation or esterification step in pre-GMP route optimization and validated process scale-up. This application demands control over reagent purity, contamination risks, and traceability throughout regulated production for APIs and high-value investigational drugs.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q7 Good Manufacturing Practice for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients
    • USP/NF Monograph specifications for raw material purity (where relevant)
    • EMA Guidelines on Impurities in New Drug Substances
    • ISO 9001:2015 Quality Management (for vendor qualification)

    Typical usage ratio

    • Batch input: 10-30% of total reactant mass, varying with desired yield, side product minimization, and reaction scale; exact ratio determined via process optimization studies.

    Downstream process integration

    • Input during early-stage intermediate coupling or cyclization steps in the API synthetic pathway.
    • Subjected to controlled temperature and pressure in jacketed reactors, monitored via HPLC for purity progression.
    • Integration at kilo lab, pilot, and full batch manufacturing stages post-process validation.

    Final product types

    • Finished drug substances for oncology, cardiovascular, and CNS indications
    • Validated pharmaceutical intermediates
    • Small-molecule fine chemicals for global generic drug manufacturers

    2. UV Absorber and Antioxidant Synthesis for Polymers

    Ethyl 4-Hydroxyhydrocinnamate acts as a precursor for high-performance UV absorbers and antioxidants widely used in the plastics and coatings industry. It undergoes selective hydrolysis and condensation reactions to yield benzophenone or hydroxyphenyl derivatives. These downstream additives impart light stabilization and thermal resistance to polyolefins, polystyrene, and polyurethane. Material traceability, control of substitution degree, and absence of unwanted side-reactants are closely monitored to satisfy end-use safety and functional requirements.

    Industry compliance standards

    • REACH Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 for polymer additives
    • RoHS Directive 2011/65/EU for restricted substances in electronics and plastics
    • FDA CFR 21 §177 for indirect food contact materials, if used in packaging
    • ISO 9001:2015 Certified Quality Systems

    Typical usage ratio

    • Intermediate input: 12-22% by weight in UV absorber batch synthesis; final additive blend constitutes 0.1-1.5% in end-use plastic or coating matrix, adjusted by product application and weathering requirements.

    Downstream process integration

    • Charged to high-shear reactors for additive synthesis before blending into masterbatches.
    • Processed after purity and stability tests to avoid matrix discoloration and guarantee UV absorption efficiency.
    • Co-formulated with light stabilizers, antioxidants, or HALS in polymer compound plants.

    Final product types

    • UV-stabilized masterbatches for polyolefin films and sheets
    • Weatherable coatings for automotive and outdoor applications
    • Antioxidant additives for engineered resins and automotive plastics

    3. Fragrance Base and Fine Chemical Synthesis

    In the fragrance and flavor industry, Ethyl 4-Hydroxyhydrocinnamate facilitates the formulation of aromatic esters, musk mimetics, and flower base notes. Its stable ester structure and mild aroma profile make it a preferred choice in the preparation of specialty fragrance molecules and modifiers. This application demands attention to sensory purity, allergen content, and compliance with food contact or cosmetic use requirements as dictated by global regulatory regimes and major brand guidelines.

    Industry compliance standards

    • IFRA Code of Practice and Restricted Materials List
    • EU Regulation (EC) No 1223/2009 for cosmetic ingredients
    • ISO 9235:2013 for natural aromatic raw materials (for fragrance blends)
    • FDA 21 CFR 172.515 for food additive use in flavoring

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.5-3% in fragrance concentrate formulations; varies by note structure and regulatory thresholds for restricted components in retail perfumes or food flavors.

    Downstream process integration

    • Applied during esterification or reduction steps for creation of musky/woody base materials.
    • Quality control via GC-MS profiling and organoleptic panel tests prior to blending in perfumes or flavors.
    • Final mixture refined by fractionation or distillation to achieve high-purity aromatic ingredients.

    Final product types

    • Perfume bases for mass-market and luxury fragrance brands
    • Specialty flavorings for confectionery and beverage blends
    • Cosmetic fragrance ingredients for personal care formulations

    4. Synthesis of Agrochemical Intermediates

    Downstream agrochemical formulators use Ethyl 4-Hydroxyhydrocinnamate as a backbone in the preparation of select fungicide, herbicide, and plant growth regulator intermediates. Its synthetically accessible phenolic and ester functions can be selectively modified to introduce various bioactive groups required for target molecule assembly. Material control focuses on minimizing residual solvents, byproducts, and trace impurities that could impact field application safety or environmental approval.

    Industry compliance standards

    • FAO/WHO Specifications and Evaluations for Agricultural Pesticides
    • OECD Good Laboratory Practice (GLP) for non-clinical testing
    • ISO 17025 Accredited Quality Control for residue analysis
    • REACH Registration for intermediates intended for EU market routes

    Typical usage ratio

    • Typically 7-20% relative to other reactants in synthesis of target agrochemical intermediates; adjustment based on yield optimization according to active ingredient purity requirements.

    Downstream process integration

    • Incorporated post-halogenation or prenylation reactions before coupling to active moieties in multi-step batch processes.
    • QC sampling after each synthesis stage for analytical verification via GC or HPLC according to target methods.
    • Final purification and crystallization prior to conversion to technical-grade pesticides or regulatory submission samples.

    Final product types

    • Active ingredient precursors for fungicides and herbicides
    • Intermediates for growth regulator formulation
    • Technical concentrates for agricultural chemical suppliers

    5. Fine Polymer Modifier Manufacturing

    Polymer compounders and industrial resin producers utilize Ethyl 4-Hydroxyhydrocinnamate to synthesize modifiers for specialty elastomers and impact-resistant plastics. Its chemical structure enables targeted introduction of flexible side chains or enhanced compatibility features in engineered material matrices. Strict control of monomer feed ratios, polymerization kinetics, and impurity profiles ensures consistent modifier quality and regulatory compliance for use in high-performance resins, construction materials, and specialty films.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 9001:2015 for certified polymer additive processing
    • ASTM D6288 Standard Guide for polymer additive compounding
    • OEKO-TEX® Standard 100 for select end-use textile applications
    • FDA CFR 21 §177 for indirect food contact plastics (where applicable)

    Typical usage ratio

    • Polymer modifier content: 0.5-8% in engineered blends, tailored based on modulus, impact resistance, and aging requirements; ratio refined during pilot extrusion testing.

    Downstream process integration

    • Dosed as a functional monomer in emulsifier-free solution or bulk polymerization setups.
    • Pre-mixed with co-monomers prior to batch or continuous polymerization.
    • Post-reaction blending with base polymer via high-intensity compounding lines.

    Final product types

    • Impact-resistant copolymers for engineering plastics
    • Specialty polyurethane foams and adhesives
    • Flexible films used in construction and packaging industries
    Free Quote

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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    Ethyl 4-Hydroxyhydrocinnamate: A Closer Look from a Manufacturer’s Perspective

    Understanding the Chemical Itself

    Ethyl 4-Hydroxyhydrocinnamate holds an unassuming place on the lab shelf, but its importance rings clear to anyone who handles specialty chemicals daily. Over years spent in fine chemical production, I’ve come to see the unique promise of this molecule. We produce Ethyl 4-Hydroxyhydrocinnamate to strict laboratory standards and have seen customers in diverse sectors return for its consistency. This product arises from a precise esterification of 4-hydroxyhydrocinnamic acid and ethyl alcohol, yielding a clear, pale solid that gives off a subtle, characteristic scent.

    In manufacturing, everything comes down to process reliability and purity. Each parameter, from raw material source to reaction temperature, swings the final outcome. For this compound, careful selection of starting cinnamic acids, monitoring pH throughout the reaction, and slow, controlled addition of ethanol all make the difference between impurity-riddled failures and repeatable crystal-clean batches. We work with HPLC and GC equipment to pin down batch consistency and guarantee minimum 99% purity. This allows downstream users to trust the product for direct use in fine synthesis or formulation work without second-guessing impurities.

    Key Specifications and What They Mean in Use

    Ethyl 4-Hydroxyhydrocinnamate appears as a white to off-white crystalline powder when manufactured properly, with an assay that stays above 99%. Moisture content sits below 0.5%, which we monitor closely. An excessive residual solvent, even in trace amounts, can compromise reactivity in further synthesis. By running batches through vacuum drying cycles and relying on Karl Fischer titration, we keep moisture at bay. Our focus extends beyond the product itself; each batch passes heavy metal testing and is verified to meet the strictest cosmetic and pharmaceutical standards, when needed.

    Handling is straightforward, but as manufacturers we recommend storing the powder in tightly sealed containers away from high heat or sunlight. Even minimal degradation leads to loss of color and undesirable odor shifts, hinting at the presence of side products. Temperature-controlled warehouses and double-sealed packaging have become standard in our facilities. Anyone planning to use the material in flavors or fragrance applications demands nothing less.

    Our process produces particles in the 100–200 micron range. We’ve tuned agitation and cooling during crystallization to limit dust formation, helping avoid losses in both handling and dosing downstream. Staying hands-on through the packaging stage, our team samples each lot for flowability, since agglomerated powder raises headaches in scaled use.

    Applications That Matter: From Fragrances to API Intermediates

    Formulators gravitate toward Ethyl 4-Hydroxyhydrocinnamate for several reasons. In the fragrance industry, it stands as a sought-after masking agent, softening harsh notes in complex blends. For years, we’ve supplied companies blending fine perfumes and everyday personal care scents. The mild aromatic profile of the ester offers a clean background and lets other ingredients shine. Cosmetic chemists have come to us with custom requests—rigorous trace analysis, allergen screening, tighter particle size controls—all because even tiny irregularities can skew a final consumer product.

    Outside the perfume world, our product enters the world of pharmaceuticals in a less visible but just as crucial role. As an intermediate, it feeds into multi-step syntheses, helping generate more complex molecules. One customer routinely employs our compound to create phenolic scaffolds for non-steroid anti-inflammatory drugs. Product traceability and batch records on our side translate directly into regulatory compliance for theirs, so we keep documentation to a granular level.

    Another use crops up in polymer modification. Those working with specialty plastics value the stability and reactivity profile of our ester. In those settings, the demand for ultra-pure, moisture-free raw material tightens even more—the smallest off-spec component can throw off entire reaction runs, leading to costly cleaning cycles and waste.

    What Makes It Stand Out from Similar Products

    Ethyl 4-Hydroxyhydrocinnamate differs from more rudimentary cinnamate esters in several real-life ways. First, its 4-hydroxy group confers greater polarity, improving solubility in various organic solvents. Chemists who synthesize complex molecules often tell us our product dissolves faster and more completely in typical formulation solvents. This saves time and reduces energy demands on high-shear mixing or extended agitation. Cleaner dissolving also translates to better performance in analytical testing, where suspension or precipitation can skew results or lower yield.

    Compared to methyl or propyl esters, the ethyl variant finds a unique balance between volatility and stability. It does not evaporate within minutes at ambient conditions, yet it isn’t so “heavy” as to linger and build up in closed systems. Product managers from the cosmetics industry cite this performance edge when seeking a reliable fixative for low-smell products. The molecular weight fits perfectly within the parameters for topical product inclusion, offering enough lipophilicity for rinse-off and leave-on formulas.

    The 4-hydroxy functionality also creates a range of functionalization possibilities that aren’t present in standard cinnamate derivatives. R&D labs working on targeted APIs often require an active site available for further reactions, and our manufacturing approach preserves and protects this site with minimal side product formation. Unlike many bulk suppliers, we run side-by-side spectroscopic testing—proton NMR, IR, and high-resolution mass spectrometry—to reaffirm the compound’s correct structure and absence of isomerization.

    Scaling matters too. Hobbyist-scale makers sometimes report success working with “laboratory grade” hydroxyhydrocinnamate from generalist suppliers. But larger formulation labs quickly find that those batches can show wide variability. Our integrated scale lets us batch-produce hundreds of kilos per run, quickly sampling and tracking each output for consistency. No back-and-forth between external QC labs and offsite manufacturing—the feedback is direct, immediate, and grounded in daily practice.

    Behind the Manufacturing: Lessons from the Factory Floor

    Operating a full-scale synthesis plant changes your appreciation for quality. At lab scale, a chemist’s care can almost compensate for subpar raw input—slow addition, hand mixing, and more time on each step. Bring the process to hundreds of liters, and the smallest shortcuts become glaring headaches. Early in our runs, batch heterogeneity showed itself through unsightly brown hues and persistent odors. Each time, we learned more: extra passes through silica, slower vacuum stripping, improved in-process controls.

    Each operator on our floor signs off at every stage. Training focuses on minute details, from solution clarity to shift logs tracing every process tweak. That attention guarantees a product that customers understand immediately—smooth, free-flowing, and reproducible from batch to batch. We’ve invested in closed-system handling for all solvents to keep operator safety and purity in balance. The equipment stays under regular preventive maintenance, and each upgrade gets implemented plant-wide to avoid inconsistencies or learning curve hitches.

    We also put energy into real communication with our partners. Unlike third-party traders, we answer directly when someone calls with a technical snag. Our production engineers have fielded questions about reaction byproducts from research clients, traced origin of UV-absorbing impurities in analytical results, and updated process documentation in real time for regulatory submissions.

    Working with Downstream Partners

    It’s easy to lose touch with actual product users from behind the factory gate, but visiting end-user labs or production lines grounds our team in the realities that matter outside the chemical plant. A perfumery partner once brought us in to see their blending suite, explaining how even a trace yellow off-color disrupts entire batches of clear liquid fragrance. That story led us back to our drying protocols, prompting us to swap out an older drum dryer for a belt dryer with finer temperature control. The result: batches that now suit even the pickiest visual and olfactory requirements.

    Drug developers scout out intermediates that offer more than theoretical purity. Many regulations now require full transparency regarding the manufacturing process, raw material sourcing, and contaminant profiles. We’ve switched over documentation from handwritten batch books to digital, timestamped entries, with every lot cross-referenced to ISO-compliant QC files. Each data field and process record can be reviewed within hours—not weeks—by auditors or clients.

    Polymer formulators push for homogeneity not only because it keeps products looking good, but because uneven incorporation of the compound throws off mechanical properties. After connecting with one such team, we altered our crystallization process to deliver slightly larger particle sizes, improving feeding into twin-screw extruders and the final finish of custom polymers.

    Addressing Quality and Environmental Pressures

    Modern chemical production means working with a microscope on environmental and safety practices. We balance costs, throughput, and waste control every day. Disposal of solvents and byproducts can make or break a batch’s profitability. Many fragrance and pharma customers now ask us for full lifecycle assessments, including how we handle effluent streams and energy imports.

    To that end, we’ve integrated solvent recovery loops and aim to recover over 80% of all alcohols in process. Waste minimization wasn’t just a buzzword—it arose from regulatory imperatives and the economics of volatile raw material markets. Each improvement in process yield or utility use directly improves the bottom line while meeting stricter customer and legal demands.

    We’ve also reduced single-use plastics throughout downstream packaging, replacing them with sturdy, reusable drums. Shipment logistics changed as well; we offer lot consolidation and tighter turnaround from production line to outbound loading dock, cutting both cost and environmental impact for customers.

    Contrasts with Other Cinnamate and Cinnamic Derivatives

    Some buyers look to compare Ethyl 4-Hydroxyhydrocinnamate directly to classic ethyl cinnamate or other esters in the same “family.” While the aromatic backbone stays familiar, practical differences accumulate quickly. Standard ethyl cinnamate lacks the hydroxy group, which not only lowers its polar reactivity but often gives a more limited scent profile and less flexibility in further chemical transformations.

    Methyl and benzyl cinnamate derivatives often show higher volatility or increased polarity, which makes them behave differently both in analytical and process settings. Our customers have noted that low-boiling-point esters sometimes complicate process safety or add fire hazard risks, especially in solvent-rich environments. Ethyl 4-Hydroxyhydrocinnamate strikes a balance by offering robust thermal stability without surrendering the clean workability and modest volatility prized in process chemistry.

    Hydroxy functionality across the fourth position on the aromatic ring opens multiple doors. Manufacturers form downstream esters, ethers, and even condensed polymer linkers using that single substitution. Fewer side reactions pop up during derivatizations, and the ester group holds together during extended heating—both qualities that pay dividends for anyone working on multi-step syntheses or extended polymerizations.

    Regulatory and Customer Feedback Influences

    No chemical ever lives in a vacuum, especially as regional regulation layers multiply. Our plant team follows REACH compliance, implements GMP principles for pharmaceutical grades, and updates MSDS formats for all customer shipments. Batch traceability has become a given; clients want to know exact production dates, raw material origins, and impurity profiles.

    We’ve fielded calls about suspected allergenic components and supported claims with each lot’s reference samples. Whenever a cosmetics manufacturer or regulatory partner inquires about compound safety, we dive into the archives to produce everything from spectroscopic traces to certificate of origin samples. Many buyers point to our rapid, open communication as a deciding factor in switching from bulk suppliers who can’t deliver technical backup.

    In flavor and food applications, safety takes on a non-negotiable meaning. Our lab screens each batch for the usual suspects—heavy metals, residual solvents, and aromatic amines—alongside monthly checks against a defined panel of common allergens and trace contaminants. Guidance keeps evolving, but our customers know they can request further breakdowns and root cause analysis at any time.

    On Building Reliability and Trust Over the Years

    Having manufactured and supplied Ethyl 4-Hydroxyhydrocinnamate for years, we know that trust doesn’t come from handshakes or slogans. Reliable quality feels like an everyday accomplishment, not a special event. Our operators, chemists, and shipment teams get updates direct from customer feedback and our technical support desk. If someone on the factory floor hears about a new purity requirement or downstream process hiccup, improvements aren’t held up for endless meetings—they get field tested right away on the next batch.

    Investment in production technology only matters if it delivers actual, felt benefits in plant safety, product traceability, and customer transparency. We’ve transitioned from smaller reactor glassware to continuous-flow hardware moved in modular units. This change shortens lead times and boosts throughput without sacrificing control during critical stages. Each update comes with retraining and support, not just a press release or performance brochure.

    Our longevity in production has also meant building deep ties with supply chain partners. Whether oil distillers supply ethanol, or logistics firms manage multilayered export shipments, we track supplier performance, not just their price sheets. Shortages or quality dips in any input quickly ripple outward. Over the years, we’ve replaced suppliers with stronger environmental credentials, upgraded to enterprise digitized chemical inventory systems, and signed off on third-party environmental assessments for each major process stage.

    Looking Ahead: Addressing Ongoing Industry Needs

    Users of Ethyl 4-Hydroxyhydrocinnamate continue to push performance boundaries. Instead of settling for commodity chemical, downstream partners in pharmaceuticals, fine fragrance, and polymer modification come back to us for slightly adjusted specifications or improved documentation. As legislation evolves and consumer expectations rise, those demands turn from quirky one-offs into the new normal.

    Ongoing investment in analytical tools remains a must. Our lab staff now employ high-resolution mass spectrometry and rapid UPLC to isolate trace process byproducts or degradation compounds before they leave the plant. Each advance gets written into standard operating procedures, rather than sitting unused on a shelf. Formulators and developers trust us to keep pace with both scientific progress and new regulatory hurdles.

    We see requests for more granular data—smaller particle size distributions, lower residual solvent figures, streamlined allergenic screening—rising yearly. Meeting those requests takes both nimble upstream process control and downstream documentation management. Each customer’s unique application ripples back through the production chain, creating new opportunities to improve.

    Manufacturing Ethyl 4-Hydroxyhydrocinnamate at high quality and scale involves not just chemistry, but listening and adapting across the product’s life cycle. Those daily improvements define a manufacturer’s value, shape product reliability, and keep trust front and center in every shipment delivered.