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Ethyl 4-Fluorobenzoate

    • Product Name Ethyl 4-Fluorobenzoate
    • Alias ethyl 4-fluorobenzoate
    • Einecs 228-626-7
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
    VTB
    Specifications

    HS Code

    127033

    Productname Ethyl 4-Fluorobenzoate
    Casnumber 459-72-3
    Molecularformula C9H9FO2
    Molecularweight 168.17
    Appearance Colorless liquid
    Boilingpoint 230-232°C
    Meltingpoint -14°C
    Density 1.135 g/cm3
    Purity ≥98%
    Solubility Insoluble in water, soluble in organic solvents
    Smiles CCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(C=C1)F
    Inchikey FHEFRKFRHFLULO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
    Refractiveindex 1.496-1.498
    Flashpoint 92°C

    As an accredited Ethyl 4-Fluorobenzoate factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing Ethyl 4-Fluorobenzoate, 100g: Supplied in an amber glass bottle with a secure screw cap and detailed hazard labeling for safety.
    Shipping Ethyl 4-Fluorobenzoate is shipped in sealed, chemical-resistant containers to prevent leakage and contamination. Packages are clearly labeled for hazardous chemical contents and handled according to safety regulations. During transportation, temperature and moisture are controlled, with documentation provided for chemical identification and compliance with local and international shipping standards.
    Storage Ethyl 4-Fluorobenzoate should be stored in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area, away from sources of ignition and incompatible materials such as strong oxidizers. Keep the container tightly closed and protected from moisture and direct sunlight. Store at room temperature and ensure proper labeling. Follow standard laboratory chemical storage protocols and local regulations for safe handling and storage.
    Application of Ethyl 4-Fluorobenzoate

    Applications of Ethyl 4-Fluorobenzoate in Industrial Manufacturing

    As a direct manufacturer, we supply Ethyl 4-Fluorobenzoate for advanced synthesis in specialized industrial sectors that demand strict regulatory compliance and consistent raw material performance. Our expertise ensures this intermediate integrates efficiently into downstream processing, delivering process reliability for high-value end products. Below, we present focused, real-world applications across chemical, pharmaceutical, and electronics manufacturing, each meeting the technical and compliance demands of global manufacturers.

    1. Pharmaceutical Active Ingredient Intermediate

    Pharmaceutical companies employ Ethyl 4-Fluorobenzoate as a key intermediate in the multi-step synthesis of select active pharmaceutical ingredients, particularly in producing fluorinated aromatic drugs. The compound enables strategic functionalization in medicinal chemistry, facilitating downstream transformations like Grignard reactions, hydrolysis, or amide coupling during the API development stage. Controlled batch production aligns with regulatory pharmacopeia monographs and validation protocols for traceability and quality assurance.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q7 Good Manufacturing Practice for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients
    • USP/NF and EP pharmacopoeial guidelines for intermediates (purity, residual solvents)
    • 21 CFR Part 211 (US FDA) regarding manufacturing controls for intermediates
    • EMA requirements for process traceability and GMP documentation

    Typical usage ratio

    • Used at 1.2–2.0 molar equivalents relative to the target API precursor, depending on route of synthesis and targeted scale (100 g–100 kg batches). Adjusted by process yield and reaction stoichiometry.

    Downstream process integration

    • Added during early functionalization or derivatization steps in the laboratory or pilot plant reactors, followed by transformation to pharma-active fluorinated benzoic acid derivatives or amides.

    Final product types

    • Fluorinated drug molecules (e.g., anti-inflammatory or anti-tumor agents)
    • Specialty pharmaceutical intermediates for advanced medicinal chemistry R&D

    2. Agrochemical Synthesis Intermediate

    Ethyl 4-Fluorobenzoate acts as a synthetic building block in manufacturing specific crop protection agents, including certain herbicides and insecticides with aromatic fluorinated cores. Agrochemical formulators integrate the compound into stepwise reactions for constructing bioactive molecules that require controlled aromatic substitution. All steps demand adherence to agro-industry QSAR safety and environmental compliance protocols, with thorough batch documentation for regulatory audits.

    Industry compliance standards

    • FAO/WHO Joint Meeting on Pesticide Specifications (JMPS)
    • OECD Good Laboratory Practice (GLP) requirements for intermediates
    • EU Regulation (EC) No 1107/2009 on Plant Protection Products
    • REACH (EC 1907/2006) for chemical registration, evaluation and authorization

    Typical usage ratio

    • Employed at 3–8% w/w of total reaction mass in pilot and commercial batches; actual percentage tailored according to target product and multi-step conversion efficiency.

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduced during intermediate coupling or esterification stages; subsequent hydrolysis or halogen-exchange reactions yield active ingredient cores for technical concentrate manufacture.

    Final product types

    • Herbicide actives with fluorinated benzoic acid motifs
    • Insecticide technical concentrates containing substituted aromatic rings

    3. Specialty Organic Synthesis for Liquid Crystal Materials

    In the manufacturing of advanced liquid crystal display (LCD) materials, Ethyl 4-Fluorobenzoate serves as a controlled intermediate for engineering specific aromatic units with targeted melting points and electrical anisotropy. Its integration enables precise structural modifications crucial to high-performance nematic or smectic liquid crystal compounds used in display panels. The manufacturing process emphasizes strict contamination control and traceability throughout multi-step purification and crystallization stages to fulfill end-user technical specifications.

    Industry compliance standards

    • JEITA (Japan Electronics and Information Technology Industries Association) quality guidelines for electronic chemicals
    • ISO 14644-1 (Cleanrooms and Associated Controlled Environments)
    • IEC 61290-3 standards for optical and display materials
    • Customer-specific RoHS and REACH compliance declarations

    Typical usage ratio

    • Utilized in 2–5 mol% as aromatic core modifier within the synthesis chain; actual proportion dependent on optical retardation and viscosity targets for the specific display formulation.

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduced in the early stage of polycondensation or Friedel–Crafts alkylation, followed by continuous purification and anti-solvent crystallization ahead of LC mixture blending.

    Final product types

    • Liquid crystal mixtures for TFT-LCD, OLED, or advanced display modules
    • Specialty intermediates for optical and imaging device fabrication

    4. Fragrance and Aroma Fine Chemical Production

    Fragrance houses and aroma chemical producers leverage Ethyl 4-Fluorobenzoate as a functional ester intermediate in synthesizing fine aroma compounds with subtle fluorinated notes and enhanced stability. The raw material participates in selective transesterification or hydrolysis reactions, contributing to portfolio ingredients for premium fragrances. Batch processing requires adherence to food-grade safety, ISO quality norms, and allergen-residual monitoring for cosmetic or food-contact applications.

    Industry compliance standards

    • IFRA (International Fragrance Association) code of practice for fragrance material safety
    • ISO 9001:2015 quality management systems for aroma chemical manufacturing
    • EU Regulation (EC) 1223/2009 for cosmetic ingredients
    • GB 2760 National Food Safety Standard for Food Additives (where applicable)

    Typical usage ratio

    • Typically incorporated at 0.5–3% mass fraction in specialty fragrance ingredient formulas; concentration optimized based on intended odor threshold and solubility in final base.

    Downstream process integration

    • Fed into controlled batch reactors for targeted ester cleavage and recombination, followed by fine purification steps such as vacuum distillation and GC-MS quality verification.

    Final product types

    • Perfume ingredients with characterizing fluorinated esters
    • High stability aroma intermediates for food flavorings and home care products
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    Ethyl 4-Fluorobenzoate: Precise Chemistry for Innovative Applications

    Direct from the Manufacturer: The Real Story Behind Ethyl 4-Fluorobenzoate

    Our work with Ethyl 4-Fluorobenzoate has grown from a response to genuine market demand for a high-purity building block with predictable performance and dependable traceability. In the lab, you learn quickly how sensitive reactions can be to impurities and batch inconsistencies, and we’ve invested years tackling these head-on. This isn’t simply another benzoate derivative—it represents a tried and tested answer to common pain points in pharmaceutical, agrochemical, and material science research.

    Why Ethyl 4-Fluorobenzoate Holds Value for Innovation

    In research settings and custom synthesis projects, a subtle substitution such as the para-fluoro group on the benzoate ring isn’t just academic. That fluorine atom brings more than just a change in molecular weight—it reshapes electronic environments and shifts reactivity. Chemists, myself included, have used this compound for crafting specialized intermediates that push projects over challenging synthetic hurdles, especially where selective activation or deactivation of positions on the aromatic ring matters. You can feel the difference on the bench: higher purity, predictable melting point, sharp GC retention times. These save time, protect downstream product value, and reduce risks of repeat syntheses.

    Specifications with Impact Beyond Paper

    Ethyl 4-Fluorobenzoate from our plant comes with a documented GC purity above 99.5%. Behind that number stand thousands of hours spent perfecting distillation columns, purging out byproducts, and running the sort of in-process testing that chemists, not administrators, actually value. Moisture content? Controlled down to less than 0.1% by Karl Fischer titration. Residual starting materials and contaminants? We assay for related esters and halides, well beyond the crude minimums set by generic suppliers. Because every gram matters, especially in pilot-scale campaigns or analytical labs where reliability means everything.

    Batch Reliability and Traceability: Lessons Learned the Hard Way

    Early in our manufacturing history, we saw for ourselves what can go wrong without stringent controls—separation issues during downstream hydrolysis, difficult crystallization steps, cloudiness in NMR spectra. We corrected course through stable sourcing of fluorinating reagents, robust solvent recovery, and regular HPLC monitoring. Reagent blending is done under full local exhaust, using jacketed glassware, at temperatures that avoid decomposition or over-fluorination. Every lot receives a unique internal code; traceability runs from raw fluorobenzoic acid inputs to the sealed drum on your loading dock.

    Handling and Stability: Designed for Professional Use

    Some esters are notorious for hydrolyzing or degrading on storage, making shelf life uncertain—nothing frustrates a synthetic campaign like a shipment that turns acidic or develops an off-odor after a couple months in the storeroom. We’ve remodeled our packing facility to keep moisture and sunlight at bay, and each drum is purged with inert nitrogen before capping. We’ve tracked lots over multi-year stability trials: samples retain assay value and low moisture levels far beyond what’s reported by less-disciplined producers. Years of warehouse feedback confirm the process works; nobody wants to risk a contaminated batch in expensive downstream chemistry.

    What Sets Ethyl 4-Fluorobenzoate Apart: The Fluorine Factor

    The para-fluoro group changes the ester’s entire personality. Reactivity towards nucleophilic aromatic substitution shoots up, and its electron-withdrawing character gives medicinal chemists a prized handle for tuning PK properties. Over countless runs, analysts in our R&D team have found demethylation and hydrolysis rates with 4-fluorobenzoate esters simple to control, leading to high-yielding products that stand up to commercial process requirements. It’s why you see increasing reference in recent pharmaceutical literature; the compound enables more reliable structure–activity relationship exploration than non-fluorinated benchmarks.

    Comparison with Other Benzoates and Fluorinated Esters

    Ethyl benzoate is an old staple, familiar to most organic chemists. Add a fluorine at the para position and you push the reactivity toward what process chemists want in select arylations and cross-couplings. We’ve noticed—and customers confirm—that the shelf stability and volatility of Ethyl 4-Fluorobenzoate create fewer headaches in standard storage than electron-rich analogs like the methyl or methoxy versions. For GC-MS and LC-MS reference standards, this ester gives sharper peaks, less tailing, and more reproducible retention, especially when compared to ortho- or meta-fluorinated siblings, which tend to introduce unwanted sterics or solubility quirks.

    Practical Applications Backed by Years on the Floor

    In pharmaceutical chemistry, this ester sees heavy use as an intermediate en route to non-steroidal anti-inflammatories, specialized PET imaging agents, and custom herbicide scaffolds. We’ve witnessed process chemists choose it over more reactive acyl chlorides in multi-step campaigns, aiming to limit hydrolysis risk and work with easier-to-handle intermediates. R&D groups working on scale-up have used our standardized product spec to reduce the need for pre-reactions or extra purification steps.

    Recently, a customer scaling up an aromatic nucleophilic substitution route—something that looked trivial on paper—faced repeated chromatographic headaches when they tried a cheaper, off-spec substitute. The side-product profile spiraled out of control. Switching back to our high-purity Ethyl 4-Fluorobenzoate, with its single, sharp GC-MS profile, got their pilot scale process back on track. It’s a familiar tale: process robustness often ties right back to material quality.

    Process Development and Custom Requirements

    While many labs start with off-the-shelf samples, industrial pilots need tight control over trace impurities—something that only hands-on makers consider early enough. We’re able to produce custom-labeled or isotopically enriched batches for tracer studies, and our documentation includes up-to-date COA data, impurity fingerprinting, and synthetic origin details. Our long-term partnerships with API and agrochemical manufacturers give us a front-row seat to changing regulatory and analytical expectations, and we adapt processes to keep up, sourcing only compliant raw materials and addressing new environmental controls as regulations evolve.

    Environmental and Safety Considerations: Hard Lessons, Real Change

    Managing fluorine chemistry means playing by stricter rules from the start. Waste streams aren’t an afterthought. Our plant upgraded from a simple scrubbing tower to a full effluent recovery process, cutting out aqueous fluorides and minimizing environmental impact. Regular scrubbing of vent streams and energy recovery saves not just money, but credibility with both regulators and the surrounding community. We don’t outsource tricky side streams; we treat everything onsite, with full open records.

    Health and safety in our production lines aren’t just about ticking boxes. During one scale-up, minor leaks led to detectable workplace fluorine exposure. It forced rapid improvements—real-time air monitoring, continuous operator training, and greater investment in enclosed transfer equipment, so exposure risks dropped to near-background. It’s tough, but these investments pay off in staff wellbeing and plant reliability, not just compliance filings.

    Supporting Analytical and Scale-Up Chemists

    Labs using Ethyl 4-Fluorobenzoate for method development or process validation know that documentation and batch reproducibility matter as much as the measured percentages on the label. We back up our numbers with full chromatographic trace files on request, ready for inspection. Each shipment is supported by detailed, accessible documentation free of boilerplate—direct answers to real process questions from people who’ve run the syntheses themselves. Our internal application chemists remain available to discuss any deviations spotted during analytical method development using our product.

    Contaminants, Consistency, and the Value of Experience

    Years working hands-on in chemical production teach that no two runs are identical. Impurities in precursors or byproducts can upset even a well-established workflow. In the past, cheap starting materials or poor handling yielded a product that fouled columns, gummed up HPLC lines, or worse, changed the expected reactivity downstream. We overhauled sourcing—now we use only rigorously certified starting acids and fluorine sources, filtered and screened prior to use. Every product batch receives a full panel of identity/confidence tests, from IR and NMR to mass spec traces. As the market sees rising demand for higher-purity aromatics, handling this extra work up front has paid dividends in repeat business and fewer customer headaches.

    Addressing Customer Needs, Not Just Product Codes

    End users aren’t just looking for “purity on paper.” In our direct conversations with process chemists and purchasing leads, requests for stable batches, clear handling instructions, and reliable supply timelines keep coming up. We’ve learned the challenges that arise when a single lot shows off-spec, even within typical industry tolerances. That’s why our finished product checks include not just GC and NMR, but actual practical aspects: material flow, solubility in varying solvents, color stability, and sealed-drum sample retentions.

    Ethyl 4-Fluorobenzoate in Future Chemistry

    Industry’s evolution toward more sustainable and specialized organic syntheses places compounds like Ethyl 4-Fluorobenzoate at the forefront of demand. With the rise of fluorinated pharmaceuticals and precision agrochemicals, regulatory agencies, and formulation scientists want greater transparency in supply chain and trace contaminant control. Our response has been to develop increasingly automated analytical QC, digitize all batch records, and run routine proficiency trials between our QC labs and select external partners. This transparency matters for anyone needing material for regulated synthesis.

    Our investment in longstanding relationships with fluorine reagent suppliers allows price stability and security, even when global events rattle raw material markets. No synthetic project should pause because of an unexpected spot market shortage or impurity crisis.

    Working Directly with End Users: Closing Gaps

    Direct communication with chemists in the trenches—the people who open the drums and troubleshoot syn route failures—moves our product development forward. These relationships root us in practicality, not checkbox compliance. Suggestions for process improvements, handling, and delivery logistics come straight from feedback, and we incorporate these lessons in subsequent batches. Each kilogram shipped reflects not just a list of numbers, but hundreds of hours on individual projects, learning and adapting as customer goals evolve.

    Continuous Improvement, Driven by End-User Experience

    We believe consistent quality in specialty chemicals comes from a mix of technical investment and real-world feedback. Every mishap, from unexpected color changes in stored samples to premature product degradation in transit, leads to tangible change—upgraded packaging, revised drum purging protocols, or improved lot numbering systems. These process tweaks accumulate and drive our batch-to-batch reliability. We evaluate and invest in our people as well as our plant, giving every operator a stake in the real-world success or failure of our product in your applications.

    Building Partnerships for Novel Applications

    Collaboration doesn’t stop at order delivery. The sharpest developments in bioconjugation, imaging chemistry, and specialty polymer design start in discussions between hands-on producers and working scientists. A recent collaboration with a materials science startup led us to fine-tune distillation for a particularly sensitive application, delivering improved UV-stability and lower trace halogen content. Real applications push us toward better process control and flexible packaging methods, not just paperwork finishes.

    Ethyl 4-Fluorobenzoate: A Material with Real-World Utility

    The compound’s robust shelf life, sharp analytical signal, and dependable behavior in custom syntheses make it a favored choice with the practitioners—those of us who turn out multi-gram preparations and, frankly, live or die by process yield and reproducibility. Each batch that leaves our plant is both a product and a promise, grounded in years of adjustment, learning, and commitment to those who actually use these chemicals to build new molecules.

    Minding the Details—Every Step from Plant to Lab Bench

    Our daily work demands more than box ticking. Every order filled, every drum shipped, reflects a continuum of small decisions made: whether to invest in a higher-grade fluorinating agent, whether to discard an intermediate that tested a little off, or whether to tighten up packaging protocols after a hot summer shipping run. Chemists depend on these choices, even if they never see the deliberations behind the scenes. The market rewards the manufacturers willing to sweat the details and answer the late-night technical calls.

    Supporting Next-Generation Chemistry

    As the frontier of medicinal and advanced materials chemistry continues to advance, the value of high-purity, reliable specialty chemicals only increases. Ethyl 4-Fluorobenzoate, delivered with process transparency and continuous practical improvement, sets the pace for those seeking more than commodity-grade supplies. For us as hands-on manufacturers, the proof lies in the syntheses completed, the yields realized, and the uninterrupted progress of the chemists who trust their projects to our material.

    Conclusion

    Work with Ethyl 4-Fluorobenzoate stands as a statement: investing in skilled staff, rigorous QC, and honest customer engagement pays off for everyone down the chain, from pilot plant chemist to discovery scientist. We learn from every batch, every challenge, and every success, shaping a product that doesn’t just meet a spec, but moves projects forward in the real world.