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Ethyl 2-Oxovalerate

    • Product Name Ethyl 2-Oxovalerate
    • Alias Ethyl 2-oxopentanoate
    • Einecs 221-593-6
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
    VTB
    Specifications

    HS Code

    557606

    Cas Number 517-27-5
    Molecular Formula C7H12O3
    Molecular Weight 144.17 g/mol
    Iupac Name Ethyl 2-oxopentanoate
    Appearance Colorless to pale yellow liquid
    Boiling Point 185-187 °C
    Density 1.01 g/cm³
    Flash Point 77 °C
    Refractive Index 1.422
    Solubility In Water Slightly soluble
    Smiles CCOC(=O)CCC(=O)C
    Synonyms Ethyl acetylpropionate
    Purity Typically ≥98%
    Melting Point -45 °C
    Odor Mild, fruity

    As an accredited Ethyl 2-Oxovalerate factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing Ethyl 2-Oxovalerate, 100g, is packaged in a sealed amber glass bottle with a secure screw cap for light-sensitive chemicals.
    Shipping Ethyl 2-Oxovalerate is shipped in tightly sealed containers, protected from moisture and light. Transport should comply with local chemical safety regulations, ensuring the package is clearly labeled with hazard information. Store and ship at ambient temperatures, away from incompatible substances, and handle with appropriate protective equipment to prevent leaks or spills.
    Storage **Ethyl 2-Oxovalerate** should be stored in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, in a tightly sealed container away from sources of ignition, heat, and direct sunlight. Keep it away from strong oxidizing agents, acids, and bases. Use proper chemical safety storage guidelines, and ensure containers are clearly labeled to prevent accidental misuse or contamination.
    Application of Ethyl 2-Oxovalerate

    Applications of Ethyl 2-Oxovalerate in Industrial Manufacturing

    As an established manufacturer, we deliver Ethyl 2-Oxovalerate for specialized industrial segments requiring high-purity intermediates. Our continuous investment in process consistency and regulatory traceability ensures this material integrates efficiently into downstream chemical operations. Below, we detail genuine industrial application scenarios supported by explicit standards, formulation data, and final product categories.

    1. Pharmaceutical Synthesis: Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient (API) Intermediate

    Pharmaceutical companies incorporate Ethyl 2-Oxovalerate as a building block in the synthesis of APIs, especially for molecules with α-ketoester or substituted valeric acid backbones. In these syntheses, formulators precisely meter the material to control side-chain introduction and oxidation reactions critical for the intended API structure. The raw material often enters routes leading to anticonvulsants and antihypertensive agents subjected to strict regulatory scrutiny.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q7 Good Manufacturing Practice for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients
    • WHO TRS 957 Annex 2 GMP standards
    • European Pharmacopoeia Monograph 2.9.4 (related substances/titration)
    • 21 CFR Part 211 (US FDA cGMP for Finished Pharmaceuticals)

    Typical usage ratio

    • Applied at 1.5–10 mole equivalents relative to the core amine or alcohol reactant, adjusted based on the required API scaffold;
    • Process chemists determine dose based on desired product purity and scale-up requirements.

    Downstream process integration

    • Dosed into multi-step batch reactors for direct condensation, acylation, or oxidation stages;
    • Utilized before purification and crystallization of the API precursor;
    • Subjected to inline QC sampling for residuals and identity confirmation before further transformation.

    Final product types

    • Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients (APIs) such as anticonvulsants and anti-inflammatory agents;
    • API intermediates for further synthetic refinement;
    • High-purity research chemicals supplied for medicinal chemistry programs.

    2. Agrochemical Synthesis: Herbicide and Fungicide Intermediate

    Formulators in the agrochemical industry select Ethyl 2-Oxovalerate for construction of specific herbicide and fungicide active ingredients. The compound’s α-keto-ester moiety supports carbon skeleton modifications, with precise control over reaction conditions to yield high-volume, field-optimized products. Manufacturers rigorously test the raw material for trace-level contamination to prevent adverse downstream effects during scale-up.

    Industry compliance standards

    • FAO/WHO Specifications for Plant Protection Products
    • ISO 9001:2015 Quality Management System in Agrochemical Manufacturing
    • REACH Registration, Evaluation, and Authorisation requirements (EC No. 1907/2006)
    • OECD Principles of Good Laboratory Practice (GLP) for active ingredient synthesis

    Typical usage ratio

    • Used between 3–15% (w/w) within precursor reaction mixtures;
    • Adjusted according to the conversion rate and targeted yield during pilot and production campaigns.

    Downstream process integration

    • Integrated in the early-stage synthesis through acylation or enolate chemistry;
    • Followed by downstream coupling or reduction steps as part of a multi-step process;
    • Residual analysis prior to isolation of the actives ensures environmental compliance.

    Final product types

    • Systemic herbicides aimed at broadleaf or grassy weeds;
    • Fungicide actives with broad-spectrum crop protection;
    • Agrochemical intermediates for registration trials.

    3. Flavors & Fragrances: Synthesis of Aroma Esters

    Within the flavors and fragrances sector, Ethyl 2-Oxovalerate enables the synthesis of fruity and green-floral aroma esters valued for their stability and nuanced scent profiles. Industry specialists employ precise dosage management to balance sensory properties and process yield, ensuring compatability with downstream blending and encapsulation protocols. Consistent material purity directly impacts olfactory quality and regulatory conformity in consumer goods.

    Industry compliance standards

    • IFRA (International Fragrance Association) Code of Practice
    • EU Regulation (EC) No 1334/2008 (Flavourings and certain food ingredients with flavouring properties)
    • FDA 21 CFR Part 172 (Direct Food Additives Permitted in Food for Human Consumption)
    • FEMA GRAS (Generally Recognized as Safe) Program

    Typical usage ratio

    • Formulated at 0.05–2% of total mass for aroma chemical synthesis batches;
    • Adjusted based on volatile yield and desired intensity in the target ester.

    Downstream process integration

    • Reacted under controlled esterification or transesterification conditions;
    • Purified by vacuum distillation prior to blending with base oil or encapsulants;
    • Monitored for trace solvents and byproduct residues to meet IFRA safety limits.

    Final product types

    • Flavor concentrates for beverage, confectionary, and dairy industries;
    • Fine fragrance ingredients for perfumes and air care;
    • Natural-identical aroma compounds for direct food flavoring applications.

    4. Specialty Chemical Manufacturing: Building Block for Fine Chemical Synthesis

    Producers in specialty chemicals leverage Ethyl 2-Oxovalerate for constructing tailor-made α-keto derivatives, especially in the manufacture of advanced monomers, plasticizers, and functional additives. The material enters controlled batch or flow systems to initiate condensation, ring-formation, or selective reduction reactions, where its reactive carbonyl structure ensures robust product yields and high selectivity essential for downstream molecular engineering.

    Industry compliance standards

    • Responsible Care® Management System by ICCA
    • ISO 9001:2015 and ISO 14001:2015 (Quality & Environmental Systems for Fine Chemicals)
    • Custom client audit protocols for supply chain traceability and change control
    • Relevant REACH (EC No. 1907/2006) and GHS (Globally Harmonized System) SDS requirements

    Typical usage ratio

    • Dosed at 2–12% (w/w) based on desired product molecular weight and reaction pathway;
    • Variable ratio determined by downstream target molecule and stepwise conversion efficiency.

    Downstream process integration

    • Enters condensation or cyclization reactors after pre-treatment QC release;
    • Used in continuous flow synthesis or semi-batch operations;
    • Subject to in-process HPLC and NMR monitoring for stepwise conversion tracking.

    Final product types

    • Plasticizer intermediates for advanced polymer blends;
    • Fine chemicals for electronics and specialty coatings;
    • Mono- and bi-functional additives for lubricants and adhesives.
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    Understanding Ethyl 2-Oxovalerate: Experience from a Manufacturer’s Bench

    Introduction to Ethyl 2-Oxovalerate

    Manufacturing chemicals often teaches us that behind every compound, there’s a story developing in reactors and pipelines, not just in lab notebooks. Ethyl 2-oxovalerate is one of those specialty chemicals whose true value becomes clear only after spending enough time among real production runs and research teams. Over the years, we have produced this compound for a range of industrial and research clients, witnessing its versatility and impact in the field.

    Ethyl 2-oxovalerate sits among α-keto esters, giving it features that set it apart in both structure and performance. Its molecular formula, C7H12O3, represents a five-carbon backbone with an ethyl ester group and a strategically placed keto group on the second carbon. The standard product rolls out as a clear, colorless liquid with a faint, fruity odor that you notice immediately during quality checks. What matters to most of our partners isn’t simply the chemical formula, but how Ethyl 2-oxovalerate works in real applications, how cleanly it reacts, and how easy it is to isolate and purify.

    Our Perspective on Manufacturing and Specifications

    Our production lines make Ethyl 2-oxovalerate with GC purity climbing above 98%, tailored through careful distillation under reduced pressure. Each batch reflects hands-on attention, not just automated controls. Our technicians understand the nuance of temperature shifts, and the practicalities that separate a high-quality product from a mediocre one. During recent scale-ups, we faced challenges controlling minor byproducts formed via side reactions, especially enolate-based condensation, but direct intervention and meticulous purification have kept our benchmark standards consistent.

    In the realm of α-keto esters, the smallest impurities—residual solvents, unreacted acids, or unskilled temperature management—can cascade into troublesome results downstream. Chemists in our shop run regular analytics with GC-MS and NMR to capture details that sometimes escape less thorough screening. Those who work with Ethyl 2-oxovalerate in synthetic chemistry or flavor and fragrance development seek this type of reliability because a failed reaction can mean lost weeks, not just lost product.

    Typical Uses We’ve Seen in Industry and Research

    Ethyl 2-oxovalerate plays roles in many areas, but it most often finds a home as a raw material for organic synthesis. For pharma research teams, the compound is a building block for creating complex β-keto esters, intermediates for active pharmaceutical ingredients, and chiral centers. The keto group and ester moiety give it a reactive edge: alkylation, reduction, and substitution run smoothly without the sluggish side reactions seen in bulkier analogs.

    During collaborations with specialty fragrance makers, the compound’s light aromatic note comes in handy for supporting a broader palette. Practical experience shows that while the odor is subtle, it blends productively with other esters, adding depth that synthetic chemists exploit for crafting unique scent profiles. In flavor chemistry, the same chemical properties create specialized additives and modifiers, especially for fruity and buttery notes.

    Academic groups often reach out for high-purity Ethyl 2-oxovalerate, using it to prepare α-amino esters through reductive amination under mild conditions. The molecule’s compactness and the clean cleavage of the ethyl group during transesterification make it valuable for educational labs as well, where instructors want consistent results for training students on enolate chemistry.

    Comparison with Other α-Keto Esters

    Producing and handling a range of α-keto esters gives us first-hand insights into how Ethyl 2-oxovalerate differs from its cousins. Methyl 2-oxovalerate, for instance, brings a slightly lower boiling point, making it less robust under extended reflux conditions. The methyl ester is also more volatile and tends to evaporate during long, open reactions—less practical in settings lacking good fume control. Ethyl 2-oxovalerate’s higher boiling point allows gentler, more flexible heating regimens, helping users avoid loss from evaporation.

    A bulkier related compound, ethyl 2-oxohexanoate, increases reactivity but also triggers more side product formation during many common alkylations. Ethyl 2-oxovalerate strikes a careful balance: not as sensitive as its methyl counterpart, and not as cumbersome as long-chain keto esters. Our in-house data show that for most catalytic hydrogenations or reductive aminations, Ethyl 2-oxovalerate delivers superior yield and selectivity, with fewer purification headaches.

    Stability and Storage Realities

    Long experience storing this compound has taught us to respect atmospheric moisture and oxygen. Ethyl 2-oxovalerate holds up under nitrogen for months, but exposure to air, especially in humid storage facilities, leads to slow hydrolysis over time. When small labs lose sight of this, acid byproducts start appearing in reaction mixtures, undermining confidence in every subsequent batch. We ship our product in well-sealed, amber bottles or custom drums, never overfilling, as our staff quickly learned that expansion—even at room temperature—increases risk of spills and pressure build-up.

    Smaller esters like methyl 2-oxovalerate look similar on paper but degrade more quickly under the same conditions. Larger, more hydrophobic esters resist hydrolysis but at the cost of greater difficulty in post-reaction separation. Over years of logistics management, we’ve developed protocols for keeping each product in its own optimized package, labeling clear “best before” dates developed from real experience, not just default supplier numbers.

    Addressing Common Challenges: Insights from Our Shop Floor

    Every manufacturer dreams of an ideal batch—no residual starting materials, no trace byproducts, and yields that keep accountants happy. The reality with Ethyl 2-oxovalerate involves unexpected hurdles: knowing which solvents toughen or weaken the final profile, spotting subtle color changes that hint at overoxidation, scaling distillation columns to tackle commercial volumes. Early on, we underestimated the moisture challenge in open reactors; now, even minor water leaks get flagged and fixed before any raw materials meet reactors.

    Most new users want assurance that the product won’t collapse during routine steps like vacuum stripping or rotary evaporation. Past experience shows Ethyl 2-oxovalerate handles these operations robustly—so long as the operator recognizes its sensitivity to acid/base catalysis and doesn’t push conditions recklessly. For clients struggling with isolation, we recommend tweaks drawn from our own lab: try avoiding strong acids during work-up, and switch to sodium chloride washes to break emulsions.

    The tricky balance of hydrophobicity and chemical reactivity has led some users to gravitate toward bulkier esters or to stick with methyl versions. Comparing user feedback and real-world yield data, Ethyl 2-oxovalerate regularly hits a sweet spot for cost, ease of handling, and access to valuable synthetic intermediates.

    Purity—Why We Obsess over the Details

    Conversations with R&D teams repeatedly reinforce one fact: a single impurity often provokes headaches for days or weeks. Collectors of α-keto esters know that fast supplier switches or inconsistent product puts entire projects at risk. Our crews take extra steps at each production run—verifying clean reactor lines, monitoring column fraction cuts, calibrating instruments before every major batch. Rather than relying solely on automation, our operators sample and analyze cuts by hand, trained to catch faint color or odor changes that point toward process drift.

    Customers report best results in reactions demanding minimal water content, so our drying processes incorporate extra time and fresh molecular sieves. For those synthesizing structure-sensitive pharmaceutical intermediates, our care translates directly into higher yield at their end. Trace impurities from overreaction or poor separation, a common problem in lower-grade options, quietly disappear with our upgraded protocols and hands-on reviews.

    Down-to-Earth Observations from Working Chemists

    Feedback loops between production and application specialists keep our approach practical. Flavors and fragrance experts appreciate the nuanced control, knowing batches from our lines won’t introduce odd flavors or unexpected notes. Those pressing Ethyl 2-oxovalerate into specialty building blocks see a direct path to their targets, free from double-purification or repeated distillation steps.

    Some teams ask whether higher-chain esters or methyl variants fit better. The answer depends on their process needs, but time and again, labs circle back for Ethyl 2-oxovalerate after real-world trials. Its liquid state stays stable across storage seasons, and its intermediate volatility translates into fewer handling losses in open-batch work. Many prefer the predictability over minor cost savings or storage gains available from more volatile analogs.

    Honing Production with Real-World Data

    Quality assurance isn’t just a checklist here. We look at real rejection rates from packaging, test shelf-lives in outdoor and indoor conditions, and blend feedback from academic, industrial, and specialty chemical users. In our own pilot plant, on-site tests sometimes reveal off-loop outcomes—reaction bottlenecks, over-oxidation under extended atmospheric exposure, or slight shifts in refractive index. Each clue builds our protocols.

    A lesson we learned early—simple documentation never beats hands-on experience. Regular cross-talk between R&D chemists, production foremen, and logistics teams surfaced issues that never appeared in the literature. Packaging evolves with every odd shipment or rare “sticky” batch that needs different handling. These lessons feed directly into how we improve purity, performance, and consistency.

    Regulatory and Environmental Experiences

    Categories like REACH or TSCA compliance shape what and how much product moves across borders, but just as important is transparency with customers. We train every crew member to trace back raw material choices, select greener solvents where possible, and vet each production run for compliance, beyond paperwork. Strong solvent recovery programs and mild reaction conditions keep waste streams manageable. Local environmental agencies have audited our lines several times, and each visit adds another layer of confidence in the discipline it takes to handle specialty chemicals.

    Some clients come in asking for lifecycle data: What about emissions during distillation? How is leftover product disposed of? Our waste streams contain trace byproducts—mainly organic volatiles—and our team treats these through carbon filtration and incineration, staying clear of groundwater risks and ensuring our shop doesn’t impact local ecology. This isn’t just about satisfying auditors—workers and neighbors notice the difference.

    Feedback-Driven Improvements—Stories from the Field

    Long-standing partnerships with research groups and flavor houses haven’t shielded us from criticism when things go wrong. Two years ago, a series of inconsistent batches produced faintly yellow product, triggering production line checks and a weeklong dissection of our entire process. The root cause traced back to minor contaminant in one raw material supplier. Since then, we enhanced incoming raw material audits, and contracted with secondary supply chains as a safety net.

    Another example: one pharmaceutical company flagged recurring hydrolytic breakdown during hot-summer transports. We responded by kicking off stability trials across a range of climates and worked with carriers to make sure every lot reached its destination in reliable, temperature-stable packaging. Constant improvements like these build trust and keep projects on track.

    Innovation and Future Directions

    While Ethyl 2-oxovalerate production is well-established, demand shifts and new applications continue to shape incoming orders. We’ve seen upticks from bio-based and green chemistry startups aiming to work with non-petroleum feedstocks, sparking a search for biosynthetic production routes. Replacing traditional, more energy-intensive syntheses is a long-term goal among our R&D teams, balancing cost and environmental impact without sacrificing product performance.

    A few partners now experiment with Ethyl 2-oxovalerate in novel polymer work: serving as a precursor to functionalized oligomers or as a modulator for chain-transfer agents. Here, impurity profiles affect final polymer color and physical characteristics, so purity management becomes a joint process with users. We look forward to supporting these frontiers with flexible, scalable runs as research turns into commercial applications.

    Conclusion—Why We Stand by This Product

    Day after day, the core lessons we draw from Ethyl 2-oxovalerate production aren’t found in theory or advertisements. The feedback we value most comes from chemists, formulators, and process engineers working on tight deadlines and precise goals. They need accessible reactivity, stable handling, and a supplier who understands what’s at stake on the shop floor or in the test kitchen.

    Those of us who manufacture this compound firsthand have shaped every production and quality decision by the real demands we see from industry and research. In the shadows of each reaction flask or distillation column, we find new ways to refine process and support our partners. Focusing on practical reliability and collaborative problem-solving, we continue exploring the full potential of Ethyl 2-oxovalerate—both as a chemical and as a connection between hard-working teams across the world.