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Ethyl 2-Butynoate

    • Product Name Ethyl 2-Butynoate
    • Alias Ethyl propiolate
    • Einecs 207-342-0
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
    VTB
    Specifications

    HS Code

    810395

    Cas Number 111-15-9
    Molecular Formula C6H8O2
    Molecular Weight 112.13
    Appearance Colorless liquid
    Boiling Point 139-140°C
    Melting Point -75°C
    Density 0.980 g/mL at 25°C
    Refractive Index 1.417-1.419
    Flash Point 39°C
    Solubility In Water Insoluble
    Odor Sweet, fruity
    Purity Typically ≥98%
    Smiles CCOC(=O)C#CCH3
    Inchi InChI=1S/C6H8O2/c1-3-5-6(7)8-4-2/h1H,4-5H2,2H3
    Storage Temperature Store at 2-8°C

    As an accredited Ethyl 2-Butynoate factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing Ethyl 2-Butynoate, 25g: Supplied in a clear, amber glass bottle with chemical-resistant cap, labeled with hazard warnings and product details.
    Shipping Ethyl 2-butynoate is typically shipped in tightly sealed containers, such as glass bottles or HDPE drums, to prevent leaks or contamination. It should be stored and transported in a cool, well-ventilated area away from sources of ignition, heat, and incompatible materials. Proper labeling and documentation are required during shipping.
    Storage Ethyl 2-butynoate should be stored in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from heat sources, open flames, and incompatible substances such as strong oxidizers. Keep the container tightly closed and protected from light and moisture to prevent decomposition. Use appropriate chemical-resistant storage containers and clearly label them. Store at room temperature, following all relevant safety and chemical storage guidelines.
    Application of Ethyl 2-Butynoate

    Applications of Ethyl 2-Butynoate in Industrial Manufacturing

    Ethyl 2-Butynoate supports multiple specialty manufacturing segments with essential reactivity and selectivity. As a chemical producer, we supply this compound to downstream integrators who demand controlled purity for advanced synthesis tasks in fine chemicals, pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, dyestuffs, and other high-value markets. Below, we detail the principal application scenarios, production practices, compliance requirements, blending ratios, process roles, and final manufactured goods associated with this raw material.

    1. Pharmaceutical Intermediates for Antiviral APIs

    Ethyl 2-Butynoate enters as a key alkyne intermediate in synthesizing active pharmaceutical ingredients, including HIV protease inhibitors and hepatitis therapies. Manufacturers leverage its terminal acetylene group for regioselective coupling with heterocyclic backbones during multi-step production. Precise batch controls ensure compliant impurity profiles, supporting downstream conversion to regulated drug substances under cGMP guidelines.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q7 Good Manufacturing Practice for APIs
    • US FDA 21 CFR Part 211
    • EU GMP Annex 8 (API Synthesis)
    • Ph. Eur., USP, JP as relevant mono/API monographs

    Typical usage ratio

    • Applied at 1.2 to 3.5 molar equivalents relative to amine- or heterocycle-based starting materials, adjusted by conversion efficiency and specific synthesis pathway.

    Downstream process integration

    • Reacted during early or mid-stage coupling, typically via metal-catalyzed Sonogashira-type reactions with protected nucleophilic agents, under inert atmosphere in closed reactors.

    Final product types

    • Antiviral pharmaceutical intermediates (e.g., for Atazanavir, Ritonavir analogues)
    • Pyridine-based API intermediates
    • Alkynyl-substituted phenols and lactams
    • Peptidomimetic scaffolds

    2. Agrochemical Synthesis: Herbicide and Fungicide Intermediates

    This material serves as a reactive building block in custom agrochemical actives. It undergoes nucleophilic addition or substitution with specific aromatic or aliphatic chlorides or amines, enabling downstream synthesis of acetylene-linked agents designed for selectivity in crop protection. Integration frequently demands high-purity grades to meet strict residue and trace-metal limitations imposed on final agricultural chemicals.

    Industry compliance standards

    • FAO/WHO Technical Specifications for Pesticides
    • ISO 9001:2015 certified production standards
    • REACH (EC No 1907/2006) registration for agro intermediates
    • Maximum Residue Level (MRL) requirements by EPA/ECHA

    Typical usage ratio

    • Generally 8–15% by mass of total reaction charge in intermediate production, finetuned for both monocyclic and heterocyclic derivative pathways.

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduced at main condensation or esterification steps, followed by purification by distillation or precipitation to remove excess starting material and byproducts.

    Final product types

    • Pre-cursors for selective herbicides based on acetylenic esters
    • Intermediate for triazole and strobilurin fungicide backbones
    • Synthetic building blocks for insecticide chiral centers
    • Acetylenic chain elongation agents in new agrochemical candidates

    3. Advanced Polymer Modifiers and Crosslinkers

    In specialty polymer synthesis, Ethyl 2-Butynoate provides chain termination and functionalization. Downstream producers use its unsaturated ester group to introduce crosslinkable sites along acrylic, polyester, or polyurethane chains. This improves burst resistance or imparts targeted solubility characteristics to engineered materials in electronics or coatings sectors. Strict monomer handling and polymerization protocols guard against residual acetylenic esters in finished products.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 9001 for quality assurance
    • RoHS directive (2011/65/EU) for restricted substances in electronics
    • UL 94 for polymer flame resistance (for electrical/electronic applications)
    • ASTM D256, D638 for polymer mechanical property evaluation

    Typical usage ratio

    • Blended at 0.5–3% w/w relative to total monomer feed, ratio determined by desired crosslink density and downstream cure conditions.

    Downstream process integration

    • Added at co-polymerization stage, either batchwise or via continuous dosing; sometimes used in pre-polymer functionalization, followed by in-line or post-cure crosslinking.

    Final product types

    • Modified acrylic resins for high-performance coatings
    • Custom polyester oligomers for cable insulation
    • Telecom fiber-reinforced encapsulants
    • Highly crosslinked foams for EMI shielding

    4. Flavors and Fragrance Chemistry: Precursors to Aldehydic and Fruity Notes

    This compound functions as a starting ester in the preparation of specialty flavor and fragrance intermediates, notably via reduction or oxidation to introduce rare aldehydic or fruity notes. Carefully controlled synthesis ensures residual acetylenic content stays within IFRA and FDA/GRAS limits for use in consumer olfactive and flavor preparations. Batch analytics confirm volatile content and absence of prohibited byproducts before downstream compounding.

    Industry compliance standards

    • IFRA Standards (International Fragrance Association)
    • US FDA 21 CFR Part 172.515 (Flavoring subst. use)
    • EU Regulation (EC) No 1334/2008 (Food Flavourings)
    • ISO 9235 (Aromatic Raw Materials)

    Typical usage ratio

    • Implemented at 0.1–1.5% by mass of synthesis batch for fragrance intermediates; adjusted by target intensity and safety assessments.

    Downstream process integration

    • Used as a terminal ester in reduction or oxidation to aldehydic intermediates, followed by formulation in compounding tanks under controlled atmospheres.

    Final product types

    • C9–C11 aldehyde precursors for luxury perfumery
    • Ethyl esters forming peach, apple, or tropical flavor notes in F&F
    • Microencapsulated flavor carrier oils
    • Low-dosage aroma boosters for fine and home fragrance

    5. Fine Chemicals: Advanced Ligand and Scaffold Construction

    Within the fine chemicals sector, our material sees controlled use in constructing alkyne-functionalized ligands and chiral scaffolds. Pharmachem and specialty materials firms employ it as a source of terminal alkyne in multi-site click reactions, Diels-Alder cycloadditions, or Sonogashira cross-couplings, offering access to libraries for research and material science innovation. Purity and batch-to-batch repeatability are tightly monitored to fit analytical and catalytic application demand.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 9001 for supply traceability
    • Chemical data integrity (OECD GLP, as relevant)
    • REACH preregistration for advanced intermediates
    • Responsible Care and EH&S requirements

    Typical usage ratio

    • Charged at 1–5 molar equivalents per scaffold molecule; level set by ligand structure, number of functionalizations, and conversion monitoring in process QC.

    Downstream process integration

    • Employed in small-scale library synthesis, often via automated batch reactors or continuous flow for click-chemistry scaffold formation.

    Final product types

    • Alkynylated bipyridine, terpyridine, or phosphine ligands
    • Functionalized heterocycles for catalysis
    • Covalent library building blocks for combinatorial chemistry
    • Advanced small-molecule synthons for R&D
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    Ethyl 2-Butynoate: Pioneering Precision in Specialty Chemical Synthesis

    Direct from the Manufacturer: Hands-On Insights into Ethyl 2-Butynoate

    Nothing replaces the familiarity that comes from producing fine chemicals at industrial scale year after year. Ethyl 2-butynoate is a prime example of what constant attention to chemistry and detail can achieve. Customers often ask what sets this compound apart from more traditional alkyne esters, and there's a lot worth talking about beyond just structure or purity levels. From the choice of feedstock right down to the packaging and shipping protocols, every ton that leaves the plant tells a story of chemistry grounded in practical experience.

    Detailed Production, Proven Reliability

    In our main synthesis unit, we start by selecting raw inputs based on both analytical data and reliability of supply. Experience tells us that inconsistent feedstock throws off downstream reactions, especially sensitive ones like the formation of ethyl 2-butynoate. This material demands a well-controlled alkyne acetylation process, as even the smallest impurity can alter reactivity. The process stays hands-on with frequent in-process tests and batch-by-batch GC-MS checks. Over the years, we've come to recognize subtle cues in the distillation profile that flag the presence of side products like diethyl ether or batch-to-batch variations in color. Corrections at this stage safeguard every subsequent use in research or manufacturing. Full documentation trails accompany each shipment, not because they’re required by default, but because our own chemists rely on the same level of traceability in their work.

    Model Qualities, Chemical Integrity

    Ethyl 2-butynoate carries a formula of C6H8O2, with a molecular weight close to 112.13 g/mol. The product leaves the reactor as a pale liquid, often with a bright, almost floral scent, a detail that tends to surprise chemists new to alkynoates. We maintain minimum purity levels above 99%, routinely certified batch-by-batch by HPLC, with water limits maintained below 0.2% and specific gravity checked every shift for every batch. Real-world consequences follow any slip. For example, even during busy seasons we pull random samples for NMR analysis, looking for overacetylenic impurities that could compromise polymerization catalysts downstream. With this approach, we’ve been able to promise—and deliver—material that behaves predictably every single time it enters a customer’s reactor.

    How It’s Different from Similar Ester Compounds

    Technically, ethyl 2-butynoate fits inside a broader group of ethyl esters, but its terminal alkyne group opens entirely different pathways for synthetic chemistry. Customers working with acrylic esters or typical ethyl alkynoates sometimes expect similar behavior and quickly spot differences in reactivity. Ethyl 2-butynoate introduces a reactive triple bond at the 2-position, which alters its selectivity in coupling reactions and ring closures. For example, it’s common in laboratories to attempt Sonogashira or Glaser couplings and find that ethyl 2-butynoate brings higher conversion rates or unique regioselectivity compared to butynediol-based analogs. Our process avoids formation of side-chain cis/trans isomers since the molecular geometry doesn’t permit it. This property gives formulators tighter control of complex multi-step syntheses—whether they’re building pharmaceuticals, specialty polymers, or advanced electronic components.

    Cost and performance are tightly intertwined for contract manufacturers scaling up complex molecules. Ethyl 2-butynoate tends to outperform methyl or propyl analogs not just because of steric factors, but also based on volatility, solvency, and downstream processing ease. We’ve documented that slightly longer alkyl chains, like propyl or butyl, can cause handling headaches due to increased boiling points and more stubborn separation from reaction mixtures. On the flip side, methyl alkynoates introduce a flashpoint risk and can be lost more easily in vacuum filtration steps. Ethyl 2-butynoate offers a middle ground, combining manageable vapor pressure with reliable reactivity in condensation or addition reactions.

    Key Applications: Beyond Just a Building Block

    From the pilot plant to kilogram campaigns, versatility stands out. Pharmaceutical researchers often ask for ethyl 2-butynoate as a core starting material for heterocyclic ring construction, especially in the synthesis of fused pyrrole and pyrazole derivatives. The triple bond serves as a linchpin, allowing selective functionalization with organometallic reagents or cycloaddition partners. The ester group then makes purification and downstream modification more convenient. In specialty materials, this compound forms the backbone of series of polymers and crosslinkers, imparting rigidity to coatings and adhesives. The selectivity of reactivity simplifies catalyst selection in multi-step polymerization processes, helping customers meet tough performance specs while streamlining R&D budgets.

    In our own lab, we have seen teams use ethyl 2-butynoate as a model compound to probe reaction mechanisms or to test catalyst selectivities in proof-of-concept studies. Researchers engineering new photoinitiators or UV-cured materials value the unique combination of reactivity and predictable handling. We’ve often fielded technical calls from university teams and pilot manufacturing groups, discussing how the compound’s reactivity profile lets them safely scale up from gram to multi-kilo runs without the surprises common to less characterized alkynes.

    Supporting Consistent Results, Avoiding Operational Surprises

    Reliability matters most when precious time and raw material costs are on the line. Customers needing high-purity, lot-to-lot identical material have learned to call direct and confirm the integrity of each production campaign. We don’t just rely on a published specification sheet to guide production; routine and unscheduled analytical audits in the plant ensure no deviations escape attention. Every operator on the line gets regular refreshers on physical hazards and intricacies unique to alkynes with terminal ester substitution. For instance, mixing with strong alkali or attempting large-scale direct reductions can spark unplanned exotherms. Sharing practical advice from years of shipping, storing, and using this ester saves customer projects countless delays—something distributors or brokers rarely mention.

    Storage protocols in our facility require stainless still drums kept under dry argon, with headspace checks every month and routine sampling for peroxide buildup. We’ve instituted batching controls to keep shelf-life consistent, and return any container showing signs of darkening or off-odor. Customers working under cGMP or ICH Q7A oversight appreciate direct traceability of input lots and full transparency if any incident occurs along the supply chain. We believe sharing substantial process data—down to chromatography traces—builds trust and helps customers meet their own quality or regulatory obligations.

    Environmental Responsibility and Safe Handling

    Producers of ethyl 2-butynoate carry legal and moral responsibilities to suppliers, end users, and our local communities. Our process engineers long ago replaced hazardous chlorinating agents with milder activation steps during ester formation, both for safety and to limit byproduct generation. Waste solvent streams get processed in an on-site neutralization unit, with effluent batches monitored for acetylene and ester content. We prefer over-engineered safeguards to short-term convenience—alleviating the risk of accidental atmospheres rich in reactive triple bonds, and providing peace of mind during scale-up or bulk transfers.

    We conduct routine safety drills for spills or gas leaks involving volatile esters, both in plant operations and with logistics teams. Tanks and bottles ship with chemical and leak indicators, supported by MSDS and real-world handling best practices collected over years of experience. Shipping partners receive annual workshops to understand the nuances of storing and moving this compound across climates or in regions with inconsistent customs procedures. Such commitment shows in lower incident rates and improved feedback from customers and regulatory inspectors alike.

    Intellectual Rigor: Data-Based Product Development

    Lab-based feedback loops drive both incremental and breakthrough advances in how ethyl 2-butynoate gets produced, packaged, and shipped. We run pilot programs with research partners across pharmaceutical, agricultural, and advanced materials sectors, producing process data that shape both specification targets and packaging size offerings. Several years back, questions from a specialty adhesives client led to field trials comparing the stability of our ester to imported analogs stored in non-inert packaging. Those trials uncovered subtle batch-to-batch variability risks tied to atmospheric humidity and cap seal quality—leading to improved packaging designs and shelf-life guarantees. We use such insights to continually hone both our process and our product stability.

    At the development stage, our chemists keep a close eye on the stereoelectronic properties unique to ethyl 2-butynoate’s carbon backbone. Tuning reaction conditions to avoid lactonization or side addition radically improves yield in downstream processes—knowledge that only comes from pushing the limits in real-world syntheses. Our analytical teams often revisit historical batches, comparing archived NMR, IR, and chromatographic data as the baseline for each new production campaign. As demands on purity and functionality rise—especially in electronics or fine pharma—so too does our commitment to data-driven adjustments and real-world performance feedback.

    Bringing Experience to Every Batch

    Knowing a chemical on paper—its formula, CAS number, typical reactions—doesn’t substitute for plant-floor expertise. Experience shapes every stage of processing ethyl 2-butynoate, from maintaining inert atmospheres during distillation to confirming the absence of peroxide buildup before shipping. We’ve witnessed how deviations during plant shutdowns or maintenance windows can impact subsequent output, so we don’t leave batch integrity to chance. Each container, whether 1-liter glass ampoules for research or 200-liter steel drums for industry, receives an individualized review and pre-shipment check, built around an understanding that users depend on absolute consistency.

    Customers not only receive their shipment of ethyl 2-butynoate, but also benefit from years of insight around safe scaling, purification, and troubleshooting real-world difficulties. Questions that arise aren’t routed to call centers—they reach the chemists and engineering staff who know the production line inside out. That way, support becomes practical and based on what really happens on the ground, not theoretical risk calculation or generic advice from a handbook.

    Choosing Ethyl 2-Butynoate from an Experienced Source

    Markets full of catalogue chemical options often overlook the difference a disciplined, transparent manufacturing process makes for specialty esters such as ethyl 2-butynoate. Customers value more than price point comparisons or standard-grade offerings. They look for the extra assurance found in data, direct answers, and a willingness to resolve the real-world issues that affect yields, purity, and process uptime. In a business where an unanticipated contaminant or logistical mishap can stall an entire product line, nothing beats a manufacturing partner that takes accountability seriously from start to finish.

    For any new project, pilot run, or routine campaign relying on the unique properties of ethyl 2-butynoate, our team remains committed to providing not just a chemical, but a proven solution shaped by experience. Researchers and process engineers who work with this ester regularly rely on practical support, flexibility in packaging sizes, and a level of transparency that accounts for the demands of both small-scale trial work and full production ramp-up. Reliable supply, rigorous quality, and a willingness to tackle complex technical questions—these aren’t just features, but the basis for how we do business every day.