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HS Code |
991283 |
| Cas Number | 594-45-6 |
| Molecular Formula | C2H6O3S |
| Molecular Weight | 110.13 g/mol |
| Iupac Name | ethanesulfonic acid |
| Appearance | Colorless liquid or crystals |
| Melting Point | 15 °C |
| Boiling Point | 165 °C |
| Density | 1.249 g/cm3 |
| Solubility In Water | Miscible |
| Pka | 1.52 |
| Synonyms | Esilic acid, Ethylsulfonic acid |
| Odor | Slight characteristic |
As an accredited Ethanesulfonic Acid factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | The packaging for Ethanesulfonic Acid contains 500 mL in an amber glass bottle, securely sealed with a screw cap and labeled. |
| Shipping | Ethanesulfonic Acid should be shipped in tightly sealed, corrosion-resistant containers, protected from moisture and incompatible materials. It must be clearly labeled as a corrosive substance and handled according to local, national, and international regulations. Transport should ensure temperature stability and minimize risk of leaks or spills during transit. |
| Storage | Ethanesulfonic acid should be stored in a tightly closed container, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances such as bases and oxidizing agents. Protect it from moisture and direct sunlight. Ensure proper labeling and keep away from sources of ignition. Use corrosion-resistant materials and always handle with appropriate personal protective equipment. |
Applications of Ethanesulfonic Acid in Industrial ManufacturingAs a direct manufacturer specializing in advanced sulfonic acid chemistries, we supply high-purity ethanesulfonic acid for industrial sectors where strict process control, specific performance benefits, and full regulatory alignment are essential. The following application scenarios reflect established downstream use-cases based on validated industry demand, verified compliance requirements, and our real-world supply partnerships. 1. Pharmaceutical Synthesis: Salt Formation and Chiral ResolutionOur ethanesulfonic acid is widely employed by pharmaceutical manufacturers for forming active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) ethanesulfonate salts, particularly in small-molecule drug development. Its strong acidity, controlled purity, and reliable lot-to-lot consistency enable precise chiral resolution and stabilization of pharmaceutically active bases. This use directly supports scalable GMP-compliant API production, providing solubility improvements and robust stability profiles required for oral, injectable, and inhaled dosage forms. Industry compliance standards
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2. Electrolyte Additive in Electroplating and Metal Surface TreatmentLeading electronics and decorative plating operations incorporate ethanesulfonic acid as a supporting electrolyte in both tin and lead-free electroplating baths. This sulfonic acid improves bath conductivity, lowers deposition voltage, and enables defect-free metal deposition, particularly where low-hydrogen embrittlement and fine-grain finishes are mandatory. Its clean metal salt formation capability is crucial for producing high-specification coatings in consumer electronics and automotive components. Industry compliance standards
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3. Acid Catalyst in Fine Chemical and Agrochemical SynthesisProducers of performance additives, pigments, and crop protection chemicals utilize ethanesulfonic acid as a selective strong acid catalyst in high-value intermediates manufacture. Its high thermal stability and non-volatile profile reduce downstream neutralization loads, minimize inorganic salt residues, and ensure consistent batch reproducibility, driving efficiency in closed-loop, continuous, and batch reactor systems alike. Industry compliance standards
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4. Buffer Reagent for Analytical and Diagnostic ReagentsDiagnostic kit and biochemical reagent producers use ethanesulfonic acid to create high-stability buffer solutions for pH control in in vitro diagnostic (IVD) devices and laboratory analytical kits. This role is critical in applications such as HPLC mobile phases, enzyme activity profiling, and immunoassays, where precise and reproducible pH conditions directly impact assay accuracy and shelf life. The salt’s low UV absorbance and ionic strength compatibility with biological systems support compliance with stringent assay performance standards. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
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Producing ethanesulfonic acid is as much an exercise in precision chemistry as it is a commitment to real-world industrial needs. With every batch, we work from years of technical expertise and continuous feedback from users across research and manufacturing. There’s a certain directness that comes from being the actual manufacturer—every order reflects not only readiness for the market but responsibilities for reliability, consistency, and safety. Our line of ethanesulfonic acid, notably in its most requested grade, demonstrates both experience and a respect for shifting applications.
Each controlled specification makes a difference throughout multi-ton production, analytical labs, and custom synthesis. Among the grades, our ES-99 line stands out for its high purity (minimum 99% by titration). Water content, always a concern for those working with hydrolysis-sensitive substances, never exceeds 0.5% under sealed packaging. Sulfate and halide impurities fall well below 100 ppm, directly affecting catalysis and pharmaceutical intermediate performance.
Density runs from 1.28 to 1.29 g/cm3, with titratable acidity verified before dispatch. In more than a decade spent serving API process chemistry and electrophilic reactions, we know uncontrolled byproducts can break a pathway or lead to regulatory headaches. Packing is both a technical and a practical issue—a tightly sealed drum or customized container prevents trace moisture intrusion, which could otherwise skew results or shorten shelf life. Nothing reinforces this like seeing how even minor packaging faults can stall an entire reactor run.
Use of ethanesulfonic acid brings clear benefits, and experience has put us in close contact with several industries over the years. In active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) synthesis, ethanesulfonic acid supplies the sulfonate moiety in mesylate and ethylsulfonate salt forms. Researchers report a notable uptick in yield and selectivity for reactions like alkylations and esterifications because the acid’s strength and lack of bulky side groups lower steric hindrance.
Electroplating facilities have moved from other acids to ethanesulfonic because its stability at elevated temperatures allows long operating cycles without the risk of forming volatile or corrosive byproducts. Each time we’ve reworked a process to match these demands, the lesson is simple: efficiency and process safety should not come at the expense of product consistency. Laboratories engaged in ion chromatography reach for this acid to adjust mobile phases, since small changes in pH control are possible by varying precise concentrations.
Manufacturers in specialty polymers and materials science often prefer ethanesulfonic acid for its reliable acid strength and non-oxidizing nature. The structure, CH3CH2SO3H, lends itself to polymerization initiators that other acids disrupt with color-forming or unwanted redox side reactions. Environmental engineering teams highlight its ease of neutralization after use, which decreases the regulatory burden associated with effluent management compared to more strongly oxidizing sulfonic acids.
The world of sulfonic acids covers a range of chain lengths and aromatic backbones. As the manufacturer, the most common question from customers new to ethanesulfonic acid is: How does it stack up against the likes of methanesulfonic acid, benzenesulfonic acid, or p-toluenesulfonic acid? One key difference boils down to the carbon chain; ethanesulfonic acid brings higher boiling stability and is less likely to participate in side-chain cleavages, especially under heat or acid-catalyzed conditions.
Methanesulfonic acid, for instance, is popular for its strong acidity, but ethanesulfonic acid’s slightly reduced strength and greater thermal resistance often mean the difference between production interruptions and smooth operation. Aromatic sulfonic acids, such as benzenesulfonic, push greater aromaticity into the reaction medium—this can mean coloring issues or sluggishness in non-aromatic synthetic schemes. Our quality control reports highlight examples where ethanesulfonic acid leaves a colorless residue when others darken the mixture.
Residue after neutralization arises in every facility. Aromatic resin formation is rare with ethanesulfonic acid, and scale-up trials show little to no fouling inside reactors or pipes. Several partners replaced p-toluenesulfonic acid, citing improved isolation of crystalline salt forms and less post-reaction purification needed, which fits our experience after hundreds of drum-scale runs.
One thing that doesn’t often get discussed is the role of trace impurities in manufacturing environments. A residue of less than 0.01% chlorides differentiates ethanesulfonic acid from similar products, but achieving this on scale takes real system discipline—dedicated reactors, cautious transfer operations, and validated cleaning protocols at each stage. Routine spot checks on finished product have occasionally caught drift in trace metal content, sparking immediate root-cause investigations: each correction then feeds into our next SOP revision.
From direct user calls, we hear about cases where unexpected background color or sluggish reaction speed pointed right back to sulfonic acid source quality. Given how rapidly changes ripple through production, traceability and batch-level documentation stay front of mind. We keep all records easily accessible, and technical support teams push for rapid dialog once any question comes in. There’s no shortcut—problems get solved on the phone, sometimes with overnight shipments for direct comparison.
Acids demand respect in both storage and use. There’s no single handbook that covers the countless situations a manufacturing planner faces. Leaks or spills, although rare, need quick response with established neutralization media and absorbent barriers. Our workers have found that ethanesulfonic acid, being less volatile and more viscous than other common sulfonic acids, lessens the chance of vapor inhalation or rapid spread. This has shaped our emergency drill plans and our selection of PPE—face shields, high-traction gloves, and plenty of ventilation.
Logistics for moving drums within facilities follow strict guidelines—fork-mounted drip trays, reinforced containers, and double checks at every handoff. Each incident reported adds a line to our training logs and improves next month’s drill. Feedback from process teams after simulated spills has prompted real upgrades to flooring and drainage systems, minimizing downstream risk. We draw on the daily observations of operators—sometimes a stubborn gasket or old seal teaches more than any external review.
Any process using ethanesulfonic acid generates waste streams, whether spent acid or rinse solutions. Years of operation have taught us the significance of neutralization and complete trace documentation. There’s a practical workflow in certified neutralization lines, closely monitored pH, and holding tanks sized for storm surges or off-spec batches. Local regulatory pressure only reinforces the value of a zero-drain target; no manufacturer wants costly shutdowns or media scrutiny.
Some clients have set up their own closed-loop handling for ethanesulfonic acid, often with advice from our environmental engineers. Systematic recovery and repurposing of salt residues have kept raw material bills down. Each measure is a direct response to on-site experience—no single policy fits all, but learning through incident reviews and spot audits brings improvement every season.
Work at the intersection of process scale, research, and compliance puts us in a unique position to see new uses for ethanesulfonic acid. More laboratories investigate catalysts for green chemistry, bringing up new questions around the impact of residue, solubility, or downstream waste. The nature of this acid—non-volatile, stable, not easily oxidized—means it finds a home in both large-volume reactions and precise analytical setups.
We’ve contributed to method development for pharmaceutical salt formation, sharing our insights on solubility and reaction temperature factors. For research teams developing next-generation surfactants or hydrotropes, consistent acid specification pays off in terms of reproducibility. Sometimes, research requests have us collaborating on small bespoke batches or new salted forms; this feeds development pipelines and also improves our process knowledge, often making production more efficient.
Our plant’s closed-system handling and dedicated sulfonation units have grown out of a real need: preventing batch-to-batch cross-contamination. Over hundreds of production runs, every improvement comes from incidents and feedback, not from fixed textbook rules. We control for moisture, track all raw inputs, and inspect containers pre- and post-fill. That level of vigilance supports reliable results in both large and small-scale syntheses.
Packing options have evolved according to experience—sourcing containers with verified chemical compatibility, lining drums against microleakage, and switching to inert closures after spotting trace contamination. Part of our job as manufacturers is to stay ahead of practical problems before they disrupt a delivery or a client’s process run.
Direct dialog with users—from chemical engineers to quality assurance leads—makes a meaningful difference in product improvement. Each complaint, suggestion, or unusual spec request that reaches our team becomes a topic at internal reviews. End users appreciate rapid answers when their operations stall; this prompt problem-solving speeds up troubleshooting and gets systems running again.
Sometimes, a fresh technical requirement leads to in-plant piloting—meaning we adapt a process run, confirm the result, and support documentation for the next regulatory cycle. There’s no substitute for practical understanding when changing processes. These relationships, between the line chemist, the quality auditor, and the manufacturing operator, keep us close to the needs of every market we serve. The most successful partnerships come from clear explanations, documented traceability, and consistent responsiveness.
Continuous improvement drives manufacturing forward. Changes in downstream chemistry, tighter purity standards, and new automation trends push us to update both equipment and SOPs. Each upgrade comes only after rigorous testing—either in pilot runs or controlled scale-ups—so end users never face surprises. Feedback from global markets spurs us to invest in analytics, real-time monitoring, and packaging innovations, aiming to keep both product quality and worker safety at a high level.
Regulatory shifts add complexity, but maintaining detailed records and clear process histories helps keep compliance smooth. Team training evolves as risks change, especially as new applications emerge in battery chemistry, catalysis, and green process design. Our commitment is to stay transparent—providing accurate composition details on shipments, offering technical advice promptly, and always listening to what daily users learn in their own operations.
Manufacturing ethanesulfonic acid isn’t only about molecules and processes; it’s about learning from the field and adapting quickly. Our understanding comes from daily dedication, continuous feedback, and a willingness to solve each problem step by step. Every grade reflects an ongoing conversation between production teams, researchers, and users, ensuring quality that can be relied on for any critical operation, research goal, or new development. As applications grow and needs change, our role remains clear: maintain the highest possible standards and partner closely with those who rely on our product every day.