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HS Code |
528353 |
| Chemical Name | Equol |
| Cas Number | 531-95-3 |
| Molecular Formula | C15H14O3 |
| Molecular Weight | 242.27 g/mol |
| Appearance | White to off-white powder |
| Solubility | Soluble in ethanol, DMSO; slightly soluble in water |
| Melting Point | 200-202°C |
| Source | Metabolite of the soy isoflavone daidzein |
| Application | Dietary supplement, research on menopause support |
| Synonyms | 7-Hydroxy-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)chroman |
| Isomerism | Exists as S-equol and R-equol enantiomers |
| Storage Conditions | Store at 2-8°C, keep container tightly closed |
| Biological Activity | Selective estrogen receptor modulator |
| Stability | Stable under normal temperatures and pressures |
| Origin | Produced by intestinal bacterial metabolism |
As an accredited Equol factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | Equol is packaged in a sealed amber glass bottle containing 1 gram, labeled with chemical name, purity, batch number, and safety information. |
| Shipping | Equol is shipped in tightly sealed containers, protected from light and moisture. It is transported under controlled room temperature, complying with chemical safety regulations. Proper labeling and documentation accompany each shipment to ensure safe handling. Additional precautions may apply for larger quantities or specific regulatory requirements. |
| Storage | Equol should be stored in a tightly sealed container, protected from light and moisture. It is best kept at a temperature between 2°C and 8°C (refrigerated conditions), away from incompatible materials and sources of ignition. Proper storage ensures its stability and effectiveness, preventing decomposition or degradation. Always follow relevant safety guidelines and regulations when handling and storing Equol. |
Applications of Equol in Industrial ManufacturingEquol, a naturally derived isoflavone metabolite, delivers specialized technical and functional properties across a range of regulated industrial sectors. Our manufacturing experience supports precise integration for demanding downstream processes where purity, conformance, and consistent performance are critical. Below, we detail the principal sectors where Equol serves as a core raw material, outlining requirements and industrial-grade application practices. 1. Pharmaceutical Ingredient for Menopausal Health FormulationsPharmaceutical companies use Equol as an active ingredient in prescription and over-the-counter formulations targeting menopausal symptom management. Supply focuses on purity levels and consistent bioactivity to meet strict regulatory pharmacopoeias, while downstream partners integrate the ingredient into solid or semi-solid delivery systems after blending and granulation. Production operations depend on validated GMP processes with analytical verification at multiple stages. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
Downstream process integration
Final product types
2. Functional Dietary Supplement PremixesNutraceutical and food supplement manufacturers include Equol in their functional blends for bone health, cardiovascular support, and hormonal balance claims. Production teams require food-grade sourcing with traceability and controlled isomer content. The ingredient is incorporated during dry mixing or as a solubilized concentrate, with plant layouts often using dust-controlled, segregated premix zones to maintain product segregation and batch integrity. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
Downstream process integration
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3. Cosmetic Active for Anti-Aging and Anti-Pigmentation SkincareCosmetic brands incorporate Equol for its anti-aging and pigmentation modulation properties in advanced skincare formulations. Ingredient batches meet ISO/IEC 22716 GMP for cosmetics, and downstream compounding emphasizes temperature and light control to prevent activity loss before emulsification and packaging. Manufacturing routines require product stability testing under ICH guidelines for global market entry. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
Downstream process integration
Final product types
4. Research Use Reagents for Biomedical StudiesAcademic and industrial R&D facilities procure Equol in analytical and high-purity grades for use as a reference standard or as a bioactive agent in in vitro pharmacology, microbiome, and metabolic studies. Handling procedures require batch-level traceability, documentation for safety and purity, and compliance with institutional and international laboratory standards. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
Downstream process integration
Final product types
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Few materials have generated as much interest in the life sciences and nutraceuticals space as Equol. This isoflavone derivative, produced by the biotransformation of daidzein (a primary isoflavone found in soy), continues to find new applications in dietary supplements, cosmetics, and various health products. In our facility, the Equol we manufacture serves as a bridge between advanced bioconversion techniques and the world’s growing wellness markets. Those of us who have worked hands-on with this compound have seen how important precise control is, not only in fermentation but also in storage and downstream use.
Equol stands out among soy derivatives. It has a unique structure that has drawn attention from researchers and formulators alike. Not every individual can produce Equol naturally after consuming soy foods—gut microflora are responsible for that conversion. By providing a high-purity Equol ingredient, we help close that nutrition gap for consumers seeking the benefits reported in clinical studies. Our synthesis process, refined year after year, allows us to supply both the S- and R- stereoisomers of Equol, catering to the nuanced differences in biological activity and absorption.
The molecular formula (C15H14O3) and distinctive chiral centers play a significant role in Equol’s bioactivity. In research labs, we’ve had requests for both enantiomerically pure S-Equol and racemic Equol, each for different targeted outcomes. Getting these specifications right means careful monitoring throughout our production workflow—from strain selection in bioreactors to advanced chromatography steps that remove impurities.
No two manufacturing runs are exactly the same. Real production experience shows us how minor temperature drifts or tweaks in feedstock composition can alter the outcome in batch yield and quality. Our experience has taught us to prioritize tight process controls and robust quality systems. The Equol we manufacture typically reaches purities upwards of 98%.
We’ve measured melting points in the 194–196°C range for the crystalline powder, and our HPLC methods confirm both purity and absence of unwanted byproducts. Handling requests from formulation scientists, we standardized particle sizing so our Equol disperses well in various supplement formats, whether it’s for capsules, tablets, or topical creams. Our technical team has addressed requests for custom micronization when solubility or dissolution profiles matter most.
Working with Equol, we’ve noticed how sensitive it can be to light and oxygen. This led us to adopt nitrogen blanketing during both production and packaging. Early trials taught us not to underestimate the impact of trace amounts of residual moisture—so drying steps feature extended vacuum application and real-time moisture monitoring with halogen analyzers. By keeping these parameters in check, we consistently deliver a stable product that holds up during transport and storage.
Equol has a slightly earthy odor and off-white color, which becomes a consideration when working with cosmetic formulators. We collaborate directly with R&D partners, adjusting processing parameters to meet distinct appearance and sensory profiles depending on the final application.
Formulators use our Equol in several ways. In the dietary supplement sector, demand centers on its reported role in supporting menopausal comfort, bone health, and antioxidant activity. Some researchers have pointed to Equol’s interaction with estrogen receptors, making it of particular interest in women’s health products. In cosmetics, the attention shifts to its potential for improving skin elasticity and reducing the appearance of aging, which ties to its ability to modulate certain pathways involved in collagen synthesis.
We’ve watched smaller brands and multinational supplement houses develop everything from vegan capsules to complex multi-ingredient tablets using our Equol. In each case, we provide technical support on compatibility with excipients and other actives. We run stress tests to identify any changes under exposure to light, varying humidity, and different pH levels—helping partners avoid surprises during their own product development.
Soy itself contains three primary isoflavones: daidzein, genistein, and glycitein. Of these, daidzein receives the most attention because it’s the precursor for Equol. Unlike genistein or daidzein, Equol doesn’t occur in plants; it requires fermentation by specific gut microbes or, in our case, specialized in-factory processes.
Directly comparing Equol to its parent molecule, daidzein, reveals higher bioavailability and a distinct affinity for estrogen receptor beta. This matters when functional product developers look for more targeted mechanisms. Equol’s reported half-life in human plasma exceeds that of daidzein and genistein, supporting its use in formulas aimed at once-daily dosing. Other isoflavones often degrade more quickly or display inconsistent absorption between individuals.
We’ve talked to a lot of clinicians and product formulators who appreciate Equol’s stability over a range of storage conditions when properly processed. During shelf-life studies in our facility, finished Equol samples retained their potency beyond 24 months without detectable increases in known degradation products. Compared to raw soy extracts, Equol achieves a clarity of specification, so that end-users can formulate confidently around the properties they actually get. This helps establish trust—not only for our partners but for the consumers who read those ingredient labels.
Continuous improvement drives our manufacturing approach. We invested in process analytical technology to provide real-time data on reaction endpoints and impurity profiles. This lets us keep each batch within tight acceptance criteria demanded by supplement companies around the globe. Gone are the variability issues of small batch or semi-artisanal production; today’s Equol is an industrial product with all the data to back up each specification.
We’ve also adopted sustainable manufacturing practices. We source raw materials from non-GMO soy and use filtration methods that lower our water consumption, limiting the impact on our local environment. Used production hydrolysates are collected for bioenergy generation, giving a second life to what would otherwise be treated as chemical waste. Colleagues in our quality group make sure all our Equol leaves the plant with full documentation, including third-party analytical results and supply chain traceability.
The conversation around “naturalness” continues. Some customers have strong preferences about fermentation-derived versus synthetic Equol. We cater for both—our fermentation routes use select microorganisms in sterile reactors, while our synthetic pathway offers even higher lot-to-lot reproducibility for those needing regulatory certainty. Both methods rely on validated cleaning and release protocols.
Navigating regulations is part of the daily reality for us as manufacturers. Equol features in several national and regional guidelines concerning novel foods and nutraceuticals. New standards challenge us to keep improving analytical detection limits. Collaborating with independent auditors and regulatory bodies helps us anticipate what’s coming, rather than scramble to catch up.
Real-world safety sits above all. We keep extensive documentation and run a suite of toxicological assays—repeated dose, mutagenicity, and genotoxicity checks. Our production team always includes personnel trained in food and pharmaceutical GMP, not just chemical synthesis. Every new customer receives a full product dossier—sometimes hundreds of pages—because that’s become the new normal for reputable manufacturers. We field questions from startup founders as often as seasoned procurement teams; being ready with answers matters.
Counterfeit and low-grade Equol have emerged as market risks—just ask any lab manager who’s traced quality failures to outside product. We regularly participate in ingredient authentication programs and inter-laboratory comparison studies. This keeps counterfeiters at bay and lets us stand by the certificates we issue. The landscape changes every year as testing technology advances. Keeping pace means not just upgrading equipment, but investing in staff education and cross-training.
Transparency is a huge asset in this business. We invite partners to audit our production sites and review our batch records. In the years since stricter ingredient disclosure norms became standard, we’ve seen both increased accountability and customer trust. Facing questions head-on beats any glossy marketing or clever labeling. It’s a value lesson that comes not from a textbook, but from the factory floor.
Research on Equol moves fast. Every month brings new clinical data or preclinical findings—ranging from its potential role in cardiovascular health to emerging areas like microbiome modulation and personalized nutrition. We stay close to the latest science so that our manufacturing can pivot as needed. In response to a new study on improved bioavailability with certain delivery forms, we began offering Equol in lipid-encapsulated and cyclodextrin-complexed formats. That shift happened because researchers trusted our manufacturing integrity and shared their technical requirements with us.
We take part in scientific conferences, sharing real data (good and bad) regarding scale-up, process improvements, and even formulation mishaps. The exchange of best practices means fewer repeated mistakes industry-wide. Accepting that every production environment faces hiccups leads to rapid troubleshooting—something our technical team knows all too well.
Many of those who reach out to us work under tight deadlines and have stringent label claims in mind. Our technical support team helps them overcome practical bottlenecks. We’ve designed customized solubility protocols for beverage applications and tablet disintegration tests for supplement launches. Manufacturers value the detail we provide about ingredient stability under heat, variable pH, or in novel applications like gummies or functional chocolates.
Our history tells us one thing: successful products begin with the ingredient—but they survive only when that ingredient meets expectations every time. We do our utmost to be proactive about sharing lot-specific information, addressing potential contaminants, and flagging rare allergenicity issues. Working with product teams early in the development cycle prevents avoidable reformulations or recalls downstream.
The culture inside our plant revolves around continuous verification. Our QC chemists run standardized assays at every critical point. We keep reference standards for every production year, enabling us to compare new lots to historical data and catch anomalies before they reach customers’ hands. Any deviation from norm, even a slight color shift, triggers a review—not just a box to check, but a chance to catch a systemic issue.
Quality learned through daily work, not just theoretical protocols, shapes how we operate. We’ve dealt with out-of-spec batches that needed full investigation, discarded more material than we care to tally, and entered phase-locked improvement cycles with third-party auditors. All of that history shows in today’s product, which meets both regulatory specifications and the nuanced needs of advanced research teams.
Equol’s journey hasn’t been linear. Every rise in consumer interest has been matched by heightened scrutiny from regulatory agencies and industry watchdogs. Open dialogue with industry consortia and direct feedback from end users shape both the way we manufacture and the risks we prioritize. Price fluctuations in raw soy, energy supply volatility, and supply chain bottlenecks are part of the territory—solved, in our experience, by building long-term relationships with suppliers and investing in localized stockpiling.
Customers need more than certificates. They demand supply continuity, honest technical communication, and a willingness to invest in shared problem-solving. We built these principles by learning alongside clinicians, formulators, and quality assurance professionals who expect more from their raw materials than a spec sheet can capture.
The shift toward personalized healthcare, natural actives, and processed ingredient transparency plays to Equol’s strengths—especially as research uncovers more about its unique metabolism and role in health. Our day-to-day operations reflect a blend of scientific rigor and open communication. Every shipment carries the weight of years’ worth of hard lessons, close calls with contamination risks, and hard-won improvements in process and care.
We continue to support long-term studies, encourage open technical exchange, and work side by side with product teams, sharing all that we know. The feedback loop—between buyer and producer, research bench and manufacturing line—shapes the future of Equol, and of every application it finds its way into.
Equol’s story is still being written, but inside our plant, it’s a tale told through data, collaboration, and the relentless improvement that comes only from hands-on experience.