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Docosanoic Acid

    • Product Name Docosanoic Acid
    • Alias Behenic acid
    • Einecs 204-013-1
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
    VTB
    Specifications

    HS Code

    921361

    Name Docosanoic Acid
    Other Name Behenic Acid
    Cas Number 112-85-6
    Molecular Formula C22H44O2
    Molar Mass 340.58 g/mol
    Appearance White crystalline powder
    Melting Point 80-82 °C
    Boiling Point 306 °C (at 100 mmHg)
    Solubility In Water Insoluble
    Density 0.824 g/cm³
    Flash Point 174.3 °C
    Logp Octanol Water 10.54

    As an accredited Docosanoic Acid factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing Docosanoic Acid, 100g, is packaged in a sealed, amber glass bottle with a tamper-evident cap and clear labeling.
    Shipping Docosanoic Acid is typically shipped in tightly sealed containers to prevent contamination and moisture absorption. It should be transported in accordance with local, national, and international regulations, ideally in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area. Proper labeling and documentation are required, and handling by trained personnel is recommended to ensure safety.
    Storage Docosanoic acid should be stored in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area, away from sources of ignition and incompatible substances such as strong oxidizing agents. Keep the container tightly closed when not in use and protect it from moisture and direct sunlight. Store at room temperature, preferably below 25°C, to maintain stability and prevent degradation. Use appropriate chemical storage containers.
    Application of Docosanoic Acid

    Applications of Docosanoic Acid in Industrial Manufacturing

    Docosanoic acid is a long-chain saturated fatty acid widely used in multiple sectors of industrial manufacturing. As a direct chemical producer, we supply this raw material with strict quality monitoring to support advanced formulation needs and regulatory compliance across specialized downstream processes.

    1. Synthetic Wax Production

    In the synthetic and specialty wax industry, docosanoic acid supports production of waxes for high-performance coatings, polish formulations, and hot-melt adhesives. Long carbon chain structure lends thermoplasticity and increases melting point, critical in achieving target film hardness and gloss for automotive, electronics, and paper coatings. Processors incorporate docosanoic acid in custom blends to fine-tune melting profile and ensure stability during extended storage and thermal cycling.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ASTM D4950 (Classification for Automotive Lubricating Greases)
    • REACH (EC 1907/2006) Registration for synthetic waxes
    • ISO 9001:2015 Quality Management Systems
    • EN 71-3 (Safety requirements: migration of certain elements for toy coatings)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 5–18% by weight of total wax blend—adjusted depending on melt-point requirement and compatibility with other fatty components

    Downstream process integration

    • Charged into the reactor during the initial esterification or blending stage
    • Blended with other fatty acids, esters, and paraffin derivatives before cooling and pelletization

    Final product types

    • Automotive and furniture polishes
    • Hot-melt adhesive sticks
    • Paper and cardboard coatings
    • Insulating wax used in electronics assembly

    2. Lubricant Additive Formulation

    Manufacturers of industrial and automotive lubricants use docosanoic acid as a thickener precursor and friction modifier. With its high molecular weight, the acid enables production of calcium and lithium soap-based greases, delivering enhanced load-carrying capacity and stable lubrication under high-stress mechanical systems. It also reduces volatility and improves oxidative stability in base oil formulations, supporting advanced lubricant performance for high-temperature operating environments.

    Industry compliance standards

    • API Service Categories (e.g., SN, CJ-4 for engine oils)
    • ASTM D217 (Cone Penetration of Lubricating Grease)
    • DIN 51818 (Lubricating Greases – Testing)
    • OECD GHS Classification (for chemical safety evaluation)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 2–10% as primary or co-thickener, based on base oil viscosity and grease consistency targets

    Downstream process integration

    • Neutralized with calcium/lithium hydroxide during saponification in the main blending vessel
    • Integrated with additives such as anti-oxidants after cooling phase

    Final product types

    • Multi-purpose lithium/calcium greases
    • High-temperature industrial lubricants
    • Automotive CV joint greases
    • Specialty compressor oils

    3. Cosmetic and Personal Care Emollients

    Docosanoic acid is a key fatty acid for high-purity cosmetic bases, particularly in cold creams, water-in-oil (W/O) emulsions, and barrier ointments. Its film-forming and emollient properties provide a protective layer and improve spreadability, viscosity, and long-lasting skin feel. Manufacturers select this ingredient for hypoallergenic formulations that demand low odor, high saturation, and the absence of short-chain fatty contaminants. Pharmaceutical-grade supply supports application in leave-on and rinse-off skin care.

    Industry compliance standards

    • EU Cosmetic Regulation (EC) No 1223/2009
    • IFRA Standards (International Fragrance Association)
    • ISO 22716 (Cosmetic GMP)
    • FDA 21 CFR 700 Subchapter G (Cosmetics)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.5–5% wt/wt in creams and ointments—adjusted for texture, consistency, and regulatory purity limits

    Downstream process integration

    • Melted and dispersed into the oil phase during primary emulsion formation under controlled homogenization
    • Combined with other lipids and stabilizers prior to final cooling and filling

    Final product types

    • Barrier repair creams
    • Moisturizing lotions
    • Dermatological ointments
    • Sunscreen bases

    4. Plastic Stabilizers and Internal Lubricants

    Polyolefin and PVC processing frequently use docosanoic acid as an internal lubricant and flow modifier. Its high molecular weight and non-polar nature reduce resin friction during extrusion and molding. The acid enhances melt flow, prevents sticking to processing equipment, and contributes to smooth surface finish in injection-molded and blown films. Its chemical inertness supports good compatibility with various stabilizer systems.

    Industry compliance standards

    • FDA 21 CFR 177.2600 (Rubber articles for repeated use, as relevant to food contact applications)
    • EN 71-3 (Toy material migration of elements)
    • EU Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (REACH)
    • RoHS Directive 2011/65/EU (for electronics casings)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.2–1.0% wt/wt in PVC, PE, PP compounding; dose depends on target melt index and surface property requirements

    Downstream process integration

    • Added directly to resin blend during dry mixing before extrusion or injection molding
    • Blended with other lubricants and stabilizers at high-shear mixing stage

    Final product types

    • PVC cables and wire insulation
    • Automotive polyolefin components
    • Plastic packaging films
    • Injection-molded consumer parts

    5. Surface Treatment Agents for Metalworking

    Docosanoic acid is used by surface treatment manufacturers for the production of anti-corrosive, hydrophobic coatings on metals and alloys. Its long chain structure imparts water repellency and reduces surface energy, essential for the longevity of steel and aluminum parts exposed to aggressive environments. The acid is processed into metal soap derivatives which are applied via spray or dip coating, forming a protective barrier against oxidation and chemical attack.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 12944 (Corrosion Protection of Steel Structures by Protective Paint Systems)
    • RoHS 2011/65/EU (Restriction of hazardous substances in surface treatments)
    • ISO 9001:2015 (Manufacturing of chemical surface coatings)
    • SAE AMS 2417F (Coating, Protective, For Steel)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 2–7% wt/wt in metal soap preparation, modified depending on targeted coating thickness and exposure conditions

    Downstream process integration

    • Neutralized with alkali metals or earth metals to form stearate-like soaps during batch processing
    • Suspended in carrier solvents and applied via dipping, spraying, or brushing on cleaned metal surfaces

    Final product types

    • Anti-corrosive protective coatings
    • Temporary rust preventatives
    • Water-repellent metal surface agents
    • Lubricant base films for forming and stamping

    6. Biomedical Lipid Excipient Manufacturing

    In pharmaceutical excipient production, docosanoic acid serves as a raw material for high-purity lipid carriers, including solid lipid nanoparticles and controlled-release delivery matrices. Its biocompatibility and defined melting range make it a choice for specialty excipient systems that require slow and consistent dissolution for oral, topical, and parenteral formulations. Downstream GMP manufacturers select verified low-residue grades suitable for regulated medicinal manufacturing environments.

    Industry compliance standards

    • USP–NF (U.S. Pharmacopeia–National Formulary) monographs for excipients
    • European Pharmacopoeia (Ph. Eur.) lipid excipient chapters
    • ICH Q7 (Good Manufacturing Practice for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients)
    • WHO Good Manufacturing Practice for pharmaceutical excipients

    Typical usage ratio

    • 2–10% in lipid matrix systems, varied as per application-specific release profiles and particle sizing requirements

    Downstream process integration

    • Used in the melt-emulsification process for encapsulating active pharmaceutical ingredient (API)
    • Blended in high-shear mixers for nanoparticle dispersion or matrix formation

    Final product types

    • Solid lipid nanoparticle drug carriers
    • Topical controlled-release gels
    • Oral sustained-release capsules
    • Lipid-coated injectable formulations
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    Docosanoic Acid: Building Better Chemistry from the Source

    Experience, Purity, and Precision in Every Batch

    Docosanoic Acid, also known in the chemical world as behenic acid, carries a reputation for reliability among fatty acids. In our plant, we have worked with this C22 straight-chain saturated fatty acid long enough to know its strengths and quirks. Over years of fine-tuning our process, we achieved a purity that consistently exceeds the needs of demanding applications, particularly in high-end lubricant formulations and specialty surfactants. Customers in the plastics, personal care, and textile fields return to our docosanoic acid because it handles tough performance requirements without erratic side products compromising downstream operations.

    Trusted Specifications: What Sets Our Docosanoic Acid Apart

    Each kilogram of our docosanoic acid reflects deliberate sourcing and tightly controlled purification. Typical batches show acid values above 180 mgKOH/g, with minimal unsaturation, confirming that chain integrity holds throughout production and transport. By keeping moisture and impurity content at trace levels, we avoid the unpredictability that sometimes complicates longer-chain fatty acids. We measure melt point and color at every stage, aiming for a white, waxy solid that melts just above body temperature—usually around 80°C to 85°C. Strict controls on heavy metal and residual solvent levels keep our record clean and our product accepted even by global brands who qualify materials through third-party audits.

    From Sourcing to Final Delivery: Quality at Every Step

    Not every batch of docosanoic acid starts or finishes the same. Extraction from natural oils gets you partway there, but sustainable production hinges on more than just the beginning. Sourcing palm oil or canola derivatives brings its own set of checks, and waste management in the purification stage cannot slack if you want a consistent end product. Over time, we have overhauled our distillation lines and scrapped recycled solvents to eliminate off-odors and background color. These choices pay dividends both in worker safety and in long-term brand reputation.

    During colder months, delivery conditions make a difference. A shipment that travels in an unheated container turns rock solid; delayed melting on site can gum up a production line. We insulate and, for sensitive timelines, heat-trace our tankers and bulk totes so customers receive docosanoic acid ready to process. Few people outside the factory appreciate how much labor and material go into a white solid that, to most, looks as unremarkable as candle wax.

    Beyond Commodity: Where Docosanoic Acid Makes a Difference

    Docosanoic acid’s place in industrial chemistry differs from its shorter relatives. Palmitic and stearic acids, with 16 and 18 carbons respectively, have a much lighter touch in emulsifiers, soaps, and lubricants. In our experience, those grades flow easily and react quickly, yet they lack the thickening power and thermal grace that docosanoic acid brings to the table. The C22 backbone not only delivers improved gelling performance but also holds structure at temperatures that leave others runny. Formulators blend in our docosanoic acid when a grease or cosmetic sticks and stays stable, even under stress.

    Plastics manufacturers count on docosanoic acid for lubricity and anti-block properties. Polyethylene film extrusion, in particular, benefits when docosanoic acid migrates to the surface, reducing tack and making rolls easier to unwind. Our partners in fiber spinning have tested molecular slip agents up and down the chain, yet repeatedly settle on our product because it integrates into existing process lines without unpredictable melt flow deviations. Other acids do not offer quite this blend of process versatility and product longevity.

    Cosmetics and Personal Care: Clean, Persistent Functionality

    We have watched the personal care industry shift toward naturally sourced and easily traceable ingredients. Docosanoic acid stands out for its low irritation profile, long shelf stability, and its capacity to anchor water-in-oil emulsions that resist breakdown. We have worked closely with formulators on antiperspirants, hair conditioners, and barrier creams where other fatty acids broke down or developed inconsistencies in gloss or texture. Behenic acid’s longer tail boosts emulsifier performance, and in a world pivoting to “clean label,” our control at every step leaves no room for leftover solvents or heavy metals.

    In the world of lipstick bases and makeup removers, color stability and sensory feel define product acceptance. Our production method—the result of heavy investments in deodorization and filtration—delivers a neutral wax free of background odor. Many of our clients pay for blind panel organoleptics before approving shipments. In these tests, docosanoic acid’s bland taste and odor consistently outperform bulk grades. These small but essential differences translate to fewer rejected batches and lower risk of recalls.

    Advanced Applications: Surface Science and Industrial Release

    Some stories reach us from customers in fields far removed from traditional fatty acid users. Composite manufacturers, for instance, use docosanoic acid’s crystalline structure as a mold release agent in high-temperature thermoset processing. There are few alternatives for firms pushing production beyond 150°C, where shorter-chain acids break down or volatilize. Long-chain carboxylic acids, especially C22, offer a tough, waxy barrier that pulls away from steel and aluminum tools without leaving residues that complicate downstream painting or lamination.

    Electronics manufacturers, pushing the bounds of miniaturized insulation, occasionally inquire about docosanoic acid for dielectric testing or for tuning the surface wetting properties of connectors. In all these cases, the purity level and chain length uniformity make a measurable difference in final product quality. Implementing these improvements has meant focusing on consistent feedstocks and regularly retesting product batches—a commitment we accept without shortcuts.

    Comparing with Other Fatty Acids: Performance That Delivers Under Stress

    There is almost no mistaking docosanoic acid in the lab. Melting at over 80°C, it resists softening until hit by real heat, which lets manufacturers design products that endure shipping, warehousing, and day-to-day use in warm climates. Some have asked whether behenic acid can substitute for its C20 or C24 cousins. In our ongoing analytical work, we find that while arachidic acid (C20) melts sooner, it does not contribute quite the same film strength or storage stability in lubricants or personal care emulsions. Lignoceric acid (C24) can match some properties, but it costs more and sometimes presents solubility issues in conventional formulations. We see formulators return to docosanoic acid after side-by-side pilot runs. These findings grow not from theory, but from thousands of lab trials and real-world feedback.

    In the plastics sector, longer-chain fatty acids increase slip and block-resistance as film thickness drops. With docosanoic acid, we have dialed in the balance required to keep films manageable on high-speed lines. Too much of the shorter acids, and buildup becomes a concern; too much of the longer chains, and embrittlement looms. Achieving the right blend often depends on nuanced, real-world observation and small adjustments batch-to-batch. The feedback we earn from downstream converters keeps us making improvements one step at a time.

    Reliability, Traceability, and Customer Partnership

    One thing that differentiates direct manufacturers from traders or resellers lies in process transparency. The best improvements have never come from quick sales wins or cutting corners; they show up in steadfast attention to detail from raw material vessel through final quality check. We keep permanent records of each batch—every number, every deviation, each material change goes into our system. This commitment protects both our team and our customers, especially as regulations around purity, permissible residues, and source material grow stricter each year.

    Several of our long-term partners ship finished goods into regions with their own chemical notification lists and origin requirements. We have adjusted labeling and reporting not only to comply but to anticipate questions that surface far downstream in the supply chain. Auditors who visit our facility find full access to logs and extensive historical data for every processed drum, sack, and carton. That investment in openness pays off in easier raw material auditing—not just for us, but for our customers whose own clients ask for ever-better documentation.

    Meeting Market Demand Without Sacrificing Quality Standards

    Demand for docosanoic acid has risen as end users move away from petroleum-based additives and toward non-animal, renewable feedstocks. Each year, the push for cleaner, more environmentally sound manufacturing changes the definition of “acceptable” impurity profiles and highlights the need for responsible waste handling. As synthetic methods inch forward, we weigh trade-offs between efficiency, byproduct management, and cost per kilogram. Fielding inquiries from new customers has revealed gaps in understanding about sourcing, recycling, and disposal standards that come into focus only through years of hands-on chemical management.

    Rising input costs and sharper environmental scrutiny mean we regularly review energy use, CO2 generation, and downstream recovery steps. Triple-filtering wash waters, minimizing halogenated solvent use, and capturing distillation off-gases have all required significant capital investments. The result is a cleaner, more uniform product that passes muster not only for cosmetics or food-contact packaging, but also for more sensitive medical and lab uses that demand the lowest trace contaminants.

    Solution-Focused Innovation

    Relying on long experience, we spend as much time listening to customer setbacks as we do celebrating smooth orders. Some end users have dealt with batch-to-batch variation that upends recipes scaled in pilot but crashes in full production. Others have run into expired ingredients, hidden peroxide or metal contamination, or performance drops in tropical distribution. Through open communication with fill line engineers and field chemists, we have iteratively adapted both our filtration and packaging over the past five years.

    For packaging, we moved away from bulk sacks that picked up ambient moisture, switching to lined drums and barrier totes after field failures pointed to caking and inconsistent melting. After several feedback rounds with a specialty grease formulator, our team adopted closed-system transloading and added high-resolution melt-point screening. This change alone cut customer downtime by weeks over the course of a year. In the world of manufacturing, these small improvements hold weight, not just for compliance but for keeping jobs on track.

    What We See Ahead for Docosanoic Acid Applications

    Docosanoic acid’s strong performance in established fields does not mean it stands still. Researchers probing battery electrolytes, water-resistant coatings, and nanotechnology keep finding new angles where the compound’s combination of chain length, melting point, and chemical stability win out. Each of these projects brings a new set of standards—and often, more rigid targets for residual byproducts. We examine each proposal on its own terms. Demands for lower impurity, faster melt, or custom blend ratios lead to new trials, new investments, and new knowledge shared across industries.

    Collaboration with academic partners has taught us as much as any internal upgrade, from troubleshooting fatty acid fractionation columns to optimizing crystallization rates for specialty batches. Not all these lessons translate into immediate commercial gains, but fostering a network of inquiry, innovation, and accountability keeps us a step ahead of regulatory and technical demands. By sharing expertise back and forth, we build a deeper understanding that benefits both proven and emerging users of docosanoic acid.

    Direct Manufacturing: The Value of Experience

    No datasheet or technical bulletin can substitute for evidence earned through continual production and troubleshooting. We do not show customers only the polished surface—the late-night calls about a seized pump or a shipment delayed by Customs arrive to real engineers and operators, not to a call center. QC teams who know docosanoic acid’s subtle behaviors can spot a heat history problem or a color drift before it becomes a customer-side headache. This immediacy of response, only possible for true manufacturers, helps maintain consistency and reliability season after season.

    The market has plenty of generic offerings, some of which bypass core checks or sacrifice purity to save pennies. We invite scrutiny and actively support pilot trials, offering not just samples but advice built on decades of scale-up and scale-down runs. Working hand in hand with formulators, packagers, and laboratory staff, we help smooth transitions, decode off-spec events, and incrementally improve future performance. This mindset—patching the roof before the storm, not after—is how we intend to keep our docosanoic acid at the top of its class.

    Conclusion: The Real-world Value of Commitment

    Docosanoic acid may seem a simple fatty acid on the face of it, but performance, safety, and cost all depend on how it is made and how it is handled. Every process tweak, equipment change, and quality decision shapes the trust our long-standing customers place in us. Industries that build on the back of fatty acids—be it cosmetics, plastics, lubricants, or even advanced composites—benefit from supply partners who care about more than just volume sold.

    Long-chain fatty acids like docosanoic acid deliver both familiar reliability and unique capabilities impossible to replace with shorter, cheaper alternatives. Running a chemical plant takes more than recipes—it takes the daily effort to keep every batch true to the target, fix problems quickly, learn from feedback, and deliver not a commodity, but a foundation for smarter applications down the line.