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HS Code |
933918 |
| Chemical Name | Dipropyl Adipate |
| Cas Number | 6938-94-9 |
| Molecular Formula | C12H22O4 |
| Molecular Weight | 230.30 g/mol |
| Appearance | Colorless liquid |
| Odor | Mild, characteristic |
| Boiling Point | 315°C |
| Melting Point | -52°C |
| Density | 0.97 g/cm³ at 20°C |
| Solubility In Water | Insoluble |
| Refractive Index | 1.429 at 20°C |
| Flash Point | 174°C (closed cup) |
| Purity | Typically >98% |
| Vapor Pressure | 0.00047 mmHg at 25°C |
| Storage Conditions | Store in a cool, dry place, tightly closed |
As an accredited Dipropyl Adipate factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | Dipropyl Adipate is packaged in a 1-liter amber glass bottle with a secure screw cap and detailed chemical labeling. |
| Shipping | Dipropyl Adipate should be shipped in tightly sealed containers, protected from moisture and direct sunlight. It is typically transported as a liquid in drums or tanks. The chemical is non-hazardous, but standard safety measures such as proper labeling, use of gloves, and ventilation are recommended during handling and shipping. |
| Storage | Dipropyl Adipate should be stored in a tightly closed container in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances, such as strong oxidizing agents. Keep the storage area free from moisture and sources of ignition. The chemical should be protected from direct sunlight and heat to prevent degradation. Ensure proper labeling and follow standard safety procedures for chemical storage. |
Applications of Dipropyl Adipate in Industrial ManufacturingDipropyl Adipate serves as a critical specialty ester in several key industrial segments. As a direct manufacturer with extensive formulation and technical support experience, we deliver this material to downstream sectors that require strict compliance, consistency in processing, and reliable quality for integration into production lines. Below, we provide in-depth insight into its proven application scenarios, specifying industry-required standards, dispensing practices, integration points in various processes, and the targeted end products. 1. Cosmetics and Personal Care EmollientsLeading personal care formulators employ this ester as a low-viscosity, fast-absorbing emollient to deliver a non-greasy skin feel and improved spreadability for creams, lotions, and sunscreen products. Manufacturers use it for its proven light sensory profile in both leave-on and rinse-off formulations, fulfilling the demand for lightweight skin conditioning without silicone-based additives. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
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2. Plasticizer in Flexible PVC CompoundingWire and cable manufacturers, synthetic leather producers, and specialty film compounding lines use this adipate-based plasticizer to enhance flexibility, low-temperature performance, and processability of PVC formulations where phthalate replacement is prioritized for regulatory or performance reasons. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
Downstream process integration
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3. Industrial Lubricant Base Stock and AdditivesDipropyl Adipate functions as a specialty ester base fluid and additive in the manufacture of synthetic lubricants demanding high thermal stability, biodegradability, and low pour point, such as in metalworking fluids, chain lubricants, and compressor oils subjected to severe operating temperatures and frictional loads. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
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4. Solvent Carrier in Agrochemical FormulationsManufacturers of crop protection and pesticide products utilize this specialty adipate as a co-solvent and carrier to solubilize poorly water-soluble actives, resulting in stable emulsifiable concentrates (ECs) and oil dispersion (OD) systems for foliar or soil treatment applications in industrialized agriculture. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
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5. Coalescing Agent for Industrial Waterborne CoatingsDipropyl Adipate exhibits proven performance as a film coalescent in the formulation of waterborne acrylic and vinyl coatings used in architectural, furniture, and industrial maintenance paints. Its volatility profile and ester functionality promote effective particle fusion at minimum film formation temperature (MFFT), supporting low-VOC compliance targets and enhancing applied film properties. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
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6. Specialty Ester Intermediate for Polyurethane SystemsIn prepolymer and reactive blending lines, Dipropyl Adipate is employed as an internal plasticizing agent or reactive diluent during production of flexible polyurethane foams and elastomers for shoes, sealing gaskets, and high-resilience cushions, optimizing performance in terms of softness, flexibility, and migration resistance while maintaining robust thermal aging stability. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
Downstream process integration
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Years in chemical production have taught us that every raw material carries hidden traits. Dipropyl Adipate, often called DPA or by its model number DPA-99, stands out for versatility and reliability in the world of specialty esters. We watch customers in various industries gravitate toward it because performance and stability matter more than buzzwords and hollow boasts. DPA grabs attention not with stickers on a drum but with the role it plays in everyday processes.
At its core, Dipropyl Adipate delivers a blend of low volatility, flexibility, and pleasant feel. It usually appears as a clear, colorless liquid, offering an ester-like but unobtrusive scent. On our best lines, controls keep purity above 99.5%. This purity makes a difference—not only on a specification sheet, but in how cosmetics and plastics come together on the floor of a real plant. Feedstocks stay tightly managed, so that batch-to-batch deviations stay out of the finished product.
Experience in emulsions, creams, and lotions shows why Dipropyl Adipate receives regular requests from cosmetic formulators. Unlike heavier esters, it glides across the skin and leaves a non-oily feel, blending smoothly in both leave-on and rinse-off formulations. After years working alongside customers, we see that DPA’s viscosity—generally between 8 to 10 mPa•s at 25°C—hits a sweet spot for softening agents and emollient bases.
Whether you’re building a lightweight sunscreen or a more substantial moisturizer, the consistency of Dipropyl Adipate means you avoid unpleasant greasiness. Products absorb as they should, and end users notice a difference in texture. DPA brings its own benefits without disrupting the fragrance profile or shelf life that modern cosmetics demand.
Many ask about safety. With repeated tests, DPA scores low on skin irritation and allergic response. The absence of strong sensitizing traits allows formulators to use it in sensitive skin applications, from baby care to anti-aging lines. Regulatory reviews in the US, Europe, and parts of Asia have all recognized its low toxicity. Results matter more than marketing claims, and Dipropyl Adipate earns its place after being run through genuine audits and third-party tests.
Outside personal care, Dipropyl Adipate brings flexibility as a plasticizer. Real-world trials with PVC and polyvinyl alcohol prove its worth for products needing durability and a smooth finish. We support factories where DPA gets added directly to extrusion or calendering equipment. Its performance at low temperatures and under mechanical stress means fewer cracks and less brittleness in the finished sheet or molded item.
Compared to di-2-ethylhexyl adipate (DEHA) or di-n-butyl adipate (DBA), Dipropyl Adipate offers a more balanced approach. DPA’s volatility is lower than DEHA, so products handle better under heat. Soft PVC cables, toy coatings, or flexible tubing all benefit in ways that translate into fewer complaints and longer product life. Those little details add up in production environments where batch rejections cost both time and money.
Polymer compounding specialists also note that DPA avoids common compatibility and gelation problems experienced with bulkier adipate esters. When fine-tuning the flexibility of a polymer, DPA integrates without promoting tackiness or yellowing over time. Results from our pilot runs confirm what customers report: processing windows expand, less waste ends up reprocessed, and the physical feel of the final material improves.
In-house research and open feedback highlight key differences between Dipropyl Adipate and a roster of other adipates. Diethyl adipate, for instance, evaporates too readily and can lead to fragility in films or polymer membranes. DPA stays put, so the performance lasts through storage and real-world handling. Dibutyl and dioctyl adipate each bring unique traits—dibutyl offers faster solvency but can cause irritation at higher concentrations. Dioctyl adipate, on the other hand, often creates tack and slows the processing speed.
With DPA, the chemical backbone provides middle-ground chain length which gives the flexibility many industries need and the solvency for oils, waxes, and other non-polar materials. The narrowed specification window—ours never dips below 98% purity—guarantees reliability in scaled operations. Supply consistency has taught us the hard way: formulation stability only matters if the underlying supply chain is stable and predictable.
Some customers ask about environmental impact. DPA, like all adipic acid esters, degrades under the right biological conditions, splitting into less persistent byproducts than phthalate-based alternatives. Our environmental teams receive steady guidance from customers and regulators about life-cycle issues, so we run periodic audits and keep up with the latest testing requirements. That vigilance keeps products like ours available for green chemistry and lower-impact uses.
From the shop floor, manufacturing Dipropyl Adipate calls for a sharp eye on process control. The esterification reaction between adipic acid and propanol works best in reactors built to minimize water carryover, since even small moisture upticks kick off hydrolysis or unwanted byproducts. Internal experience says that pressure control and vacuum finishing help attain higher end-point purity, which pays off later for both appearance and odor control.
Filtering, drying, and packaging all contribute to the final appearance. Workers on our lines rely on closed transfer and nitrogen blanketing to minimize oxidation and color drift. Small tweaks—like swapping filter media based on run history or preferring stainless over glass-lined reactors—translate into real gains in product appearance and storage stability. Every batch leaves our sites with a full certificate of analysis, not just to tick boxes but to reinforce the relationship between tested material and reliable supply.
By controlling the manufacturing rather than relying on intermediaries, we can respond to formulation questions in less than a day. Customers are not left hunting for details about reactivity, acid value, or water content. Formulators call and we talk shop: how DPA holds up in different storage conditions, why residue levels make a difference in spray formulations, or how to catch early signs of degradation in bulk tanks. That transparency comes from real-time lab data, not only datasheets.
Scale makes a difference, too. Large batches help maintain supply through surges, while small pilot runs allow for tweaking formulations and custom blends. Our commitment means we keep tank, drum, and IBC shipments available to meet actual industry demand, not speculative forecasts.
Dipropyl Adipate wants a cool, well-ventilated, and dry environment. Over the years, we learned to keep barrels and tanks away from acidic or alkaline materials, as those trigger breakdown and color shifts. We guide receiving teams to close containers tightly, always storing away from UV sources and strong oxidizers.
We’ve dealt with countless material returns because of improper storage—unwanted moisture, off-odors, or yellowing almost always trace back to storage lapses. Periodic checks and rotating inventory mean customers get the product in the same condition we shipped. Our logistics team coordinates end-to-end, not leaving anything to chance from the time the product leaves our site.
Safety matters every day. Although Dipropyl Adipate features a relatively low toxicity profile, no one should take shortcuts. Personnel wear gloves and goggles as a rule, not just on inspection day. Air monitoring and spill protocols receive regular updates so staff stay comfortable handling bulk containers. Small spills clean up easily with inert absorbents, but we see more damage when steps get skipped.
Fire risk with DPA stays low compared to other solvents but not nonexistent. With a flash point well above 100°C, heated storage rarely poses problems. Still, we reinforce separation from open flames or sources of strong static. Good housekeeping and regular audits keep workplace safety solid, and we keep fire-fighting media—foam, CO2, and dry chemicals—readily available in every chemical area just in case. Over time, these routines pay off with steady incident reductions.
Customer conversations frequently turn to responsible sourcing. Our procurement team audits every propanol and adipic acid supplier, checking for traceability and adherence to health, safety, and environmental protocols. Factories running on renewable energy or those with better wastewater controls receive priority in our purchasing matrix. The aim is to keep Dipropyl Adipate flows steady without shaking confidence in origin or social footprint.
Sustainability does not stop at feedstocks. We run continuous emission monitoring, pushing for lower VOC losses and documenting every release. Environmental permits tie our hands as they should, but these requirements sharpen process discipline. We work with downstream users to chart fate and transport paths, aiming for less persistence outside controlled disposal routes. Customers in Europe and Japan often ask for more details—so we stay ready to share lifecycle assessments and chain-of-custody reports year-round.
Trendwatching in chemical regulation has become a daily habit. Cosmetics legislation in Asia and North America continues to tighten. Our regulatory affairs team submits dossiers, sits in on industry calls, and stays tuned to new rules about endocrine disruption or residue limits. With every new finish line, we compare Dipropyl Adipate’s chemical properties against pending restrictions. Right now, DPA holds a favorable position—no flagged carcinogenicity, limited bioaccumulation, and robust conclusions in chronic toxicity reviews.
Key questions from customers: Will DPA face future restrictions? At this point, we see steady demand and few roadblocks. We monitor phthalate and heavy metal migration data, keep up as REACH, TSCA, and Japanese CSCL frameworks evolve, and provide regulatory updates alongside technical advice. If new studies or processes deserve consideration, we commit to sharing findings directly with partners, not hiding behind legal teams or PR buffers.
Working directly with product engineers, compounding specialists, and regulatory officers reveals the value of straightforward dialogue. Formulators reach out about process hiccups—a batch not blending right, suspicious haze, or slow dissolution after a spec tweak. On a recent run, a customer flagged unexpected deposit in a mixing tank. Lab checks uncovered a subtle pH drift—trace alkaline content, picked up from a previous raw material shipment, nudged our DPA out of its ideal range. Quick process adjustments solved the problem, and our findings made it back into the next batch review. No third-party guessing, just hands-on troubleshooting.
For a new polymer compounding plant, customers may come to us trying to drop phthalates entirely from their resin systems. They need performance at freezing temperatures, and ask for technical evidence, not reassurances. We offer real comparison data—tensile strength, flexibility, and long-term color stability in PVC exposed to sunlight or caustic washes. Dipropyl Adipate consistently preserves flexibility below zero Celsius, sidesteps most plasticizer migration, and puts forward a safety profile that holds up to scrutiny from both plant insurers and regulators.
In personal care, startup brands chasing “clean” claims sometimes encounter slip-ups sourcing bulk esters with poor traceability. We share best practices for recordkeeping, help set up audits for incoming goods, and connect new QA teams with our lab experts. Our staff talk through emulsion stability or fragrance retention, offering decades of hands-on perspective rather than marketing jargon. A cream that lasts months on the shelf and keeps its fresh scent can often credit stable supply and trusted partnerships—not magic in a test tube.
Refining technical documents becomes another key job. Customer questions about Dipropyl Adipate often focus on odor, storage time, and compatibility with common ingredients. Our lab teams perform stability testing not just at the bench, but under actual end-user conditions—variation in humidity, UV exposure, real packaging materials. These tests catch the marginal cases where a formula runs fine in winter but separates in a warehouse during summer.
We encourage feedback loops: accepting returns without blame, listening for trends in complaint data, and adjusting both process and logistics to improve future performance. No amount of certification beats the value of boots-on-the-ground troubleshooting and real-world data.
Dipropyl Adipate fills an important niche. End users continue to request technical transparency, cleaner profiles, and reduced environmental burdens. By controlling production from raw feedstock to finished containers, we position ourselves to spot and adapt to early shifts in both technology and regulations. Newer applications—such as cellulose-based films, biodegradable plasticizers, or ultra-light skincare—invite us to rethink old processes and try new blends.
Our teams remain committed to transparent dialogue, supply chain resilience, and steady improvement. Real problems keep us sharp: process upsets, customer returns, requests for detailed analytics. Dipropyl Adipate stands as an example of what can work well when raw materials come from a source with experience, technical confidence, and willingness to roll up sleeves and solve problems side by side with partners. We welcome audits, invite technical collaboration, and believe experience counts as much as analysis. DPA holds value because it delivers the traits customers expect, batch after batch and year after year.