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Dipropyl Adipate

    • Product Name Dipropyl Adipate
    • Alias Diisopropyl adipate
    • Einecs 203-823-7
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
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    Specifications

    HS Code

    933918

    Chemical Name Dipropyl Adipate
    Cas Number 6938-94-9
    Molecular Formula C12H22O4
    Molecular Weight 230.30 g/mol
    Appearance Colorless liquid
    Odor Mild, characteristic
    Boiling Point 315°C
    Melting Point -52°C
    Density 0.97 g/cm³ at 20°C
    Solubility In Water Insoluble
    Refractive Index 1.429 at 20°C
    Flash Point 174°C (closed cup)
    Purity Typically >98%
    Vapor Pressure 0.00047 mmHg at 25°C
    Storage Conditions Store in a cool, dry place, tightly closed

    As an accredited Dipropyl Adipate factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing Dipropyl Adipate is packaged in a 1-liter amber glass bottle with a secure screw cap and detailed chemical labeling.
    Shipping Dipropyl Adipate should be shipped in tightly sealed containers, protected from moisture and direct sunlight. It is typically transported as a liquid in drums or tanks. The chemical is non-hazardous, but standard safety measures such as proper labeling, use of gloves, and ventilation are recommended during handling and shipping.
    Storage Dipropyl Adipate should be stored in a tightly closed container in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances, such as strong oxidizing agents. Keep the storage area free from moisture and sources of ignition. The chemical should be protected from direct sunlight and heat to prevent degradation. Ensure proper labeling and follow standard safety procedures for chemical storage.
    Application of Dipropyl Adipate

    Applications of Dipropyl Adipate in Industrial Manufacturing

    Dipropyl Adipate serves as a critical specialty ester in several key industrial segments. As a direct manufacturer with extensive formulation and technical support experience, we deliver this material to downstream sectors that require strict compliance, consistency in processing, and reliable quality for integration into production lines. Below, we provide in-depth insight into its proven application scenarios, specifying industry-required standards, dispensing practices, integration points in various processes, and the targeted end products.

    1. Cosmetics and Personal Care Emollients

    Leading personal care formulators employ this ester as a low-viscosity, fast-absorbing emollient to deliver a non-greasy skin feel and improved spreadability for creams, lotions, and sunscreen products. Manufacturers use it for its proven light sensory profile in both leave-on and rinse-off formulations, fulfilling the demand for lightweight skin conditioning without silicone-based additives.

    Industry compliance standards

    • EU Regulation (EC) No 1223/2009 on Cosmetic Products
    • US FDA 21 CFR 700-740 (Cosmetics Regulation)
    • China GB/T 29665.2 (Cosmetic Raw Materials Standard)
    • IFRA Standards for fragrance ingredients (for perfumed products)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 2%–10% w/w, adjusted for product type (higher in sunscreen, lower for facial care); increase for fast absorption/low greasiness, reduce for high viscosity bases.

    Downstream process integration

    • Added in the oil phase during emulsification, under 50–70°C, to ensure even dispersion before cooling and homogenization.

    Final product types

    • Facial moisturizers and serums
    • Body lotions and milks
    • Sunscreens (SPF creams and sprays)
    • After-sun soothing gels

    2. Plasticizer in Flexible PVC Compounding

    Wire and cable manufacturers, synthetic leather producers, and specialty film compounding lines use this adipate-based plasticizer to enhance flexibility, low-temperature performance, and processability of PVC formulations where phthalate replacement is prioritized for regulatory or performance reasons.

    Industry compliance standards

    • EU REACH (EC) No 1907/2006
    • RoHS Directive (2011/65/EU) for electronics applications
    • UL 94 Flame Rating where electrical insulation is required
    • ISO 9001/14001 for certified compounding sites

    Typical usage ratio

    • 5–25 phr (parts per hundred resin) depending on targeted flexibility; lower loading for cable sheathing, higher for synthetic leather and film extrusion.

    Downstream process integration

    • Blended into PVC with stabilizers and fillers during high-shear mixing before extrusion or calendering. Dosage based on compatibility screening and final modulus requirements.

    Final product types

    • Flexible electrical cable jackets
    • Synthetic leather for automotive interiors
    • Flexible packaging films
    • Flooring membranes

    3. Industrial Lubricant Base Stock and Additives

    Dipropyl Adipate functions as a specialty ester base fluid and additive in the manufacture of synthetic lubricants demanding high thermal stability, biodegradability, and low pour point, such as in metalworking fluids, chain lubricants, and compressor oils subjected to severe operating temperatures and frictional loads.

    Industry compliance standards

    • OECD 301B for biodegradability (for eco-lubricants)
    • DIN 51517 for industrial gear and compressor oils
    • ISO 6743-9 for classification of metalworking fluids
    • NSF HX-1 (for incidental food contact when required)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 10–40% by volume in finished blends; higher ratios in low-viscosity or environmentally acceptable lubricant series, lower in blends with mineral or PAO bases.

    Downstream process integration

    • Metered into blend tanks together with base oils and additive packages; effective in both direct blending and co-solubilization with anti-wear agents before final finishing and filtration.

    Final product types

    • Low-temperature chain lubricants
    • Biodegradable metalworking fluids
    • Compressor and hydraulic oils
    • Release agents for die casting

    4. Solvent Carrier in Agrochemical Formulations

    Manufacturers of crop protection and pesticide products utilize this specialty adipate as a co-solvent and carrier to solubilize poorly water-soluble actives, resulting in stable emulsifiable concentrates (ECs) and oil dispersion (OD) systems for foliar or soil treatment applications in industrialized agriculture.

    Industry compliance standards

    • FAO/WHO Specifications for Pesticides
    • US EPA 40 CFR Part 180: Inert Ingredient Regulation
    • GB 20875-2007 (China Agrochemical Additives Standard)
    • Good Manufacturing Practice as per ISO 9001/22000 where required

    Typical usage ratio

    • 5–25% w/w, selection depends on solubility of target active and formulation viscosity; higher for high-load ECs requiring clear solution, lower for low-viscosity spray adjuvants.

    Downstream process integration

    • Incorporated during pre-mix stage with actives and other solvents, prior to emulsification or homogenization to deliver physical stability and shelf-life performance.

    Final product types

    • Emulsifiable concentrates (ECs)
    • Oil dispersion (OD) pesticides
    • Sprayable adjuvant formulations
    • Seed treatment carrier systems

    5. Coalescing Agent for Industrial Waterborne Coatings

    Dipropyl Adipate exhibits proven performance as a film coalescent in the formulation of waterborne acrylic and vinyl coatings used in architectural, furniture, and industrial maintenance paints. Its volatility profile and ester functionality promote effective particle fusion at minimum film formation temperature (MFFT), supporting low-VOC compliance targets and enhancing applied film properties.

    Industry compliance standards

    • US EPA National Volatile Organic Compound Emission Standards for Architectural Coatings (40 CFR Part 59)
    • European Decopaint Directive (2004/42/EC)
    • ISO 11998 for scrub resistance of coatings
    • LEED and Green Seal GS-11 certification targets (for low-VOC products)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 1–5% w/w based on total binder solids; formulated rate depends on binder type, desired open time, and target MFFT of system.

    Downstream process integration

    • Charged into grind or let-down stage with pigment and binder dispersion, followed by mixing under moderate shear before final viscosity adjustment.

    Final product types

    • Low-VOC acrylic wall paints
    • Industrial direct-to-metal coatings
    • Waterborne wood finishes
    • Plastic and composite substrate finishes

    6. Specialty Ester Intermediate for Polyurethane Systems

    In prepolymer and reactive blending lines, Dipropyl Adipate is employed as an internal plasticizing agent or reactive diluent during production of flexible polyurethane foams and elastomers for shoes, sealing gaskets, and high-resilience cushions, optimizing performance in terms of softness, flexibility, and migration resistance while maintaining robust thermal aging stability.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 9001:2015 for quality management in polymer production
    • ISO 11403-2 for plastics mechanical property testing
    • EN 71-3 migration standards (for toys and consumer goods)
    • REACH SVHC limits for plasticizing additives

    Typical usage ratio

    • 5–15% w/w on polyol blend; level tuned to achieve targeted hardness, compression set, and elongation values in final PU system.

    Downstream process integration

    • Premixed with polyols and chain extenders before isocyanate reaction during foam or elastomer synthesis, ensuring complete incorporation prior to foaming/molding step.

    Final product types

    • Flexible polyurethane foams for automotive and furniture
    • Shoe sole elastomers
    • Gasket and seal profiles
    • Consumer cushioning products
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    Dipropyl Adipate: Practical Experience, Unique Qualities, and Real-World Performance

    The Value of Dipropyl Adipate in Modern Manufacturing

    Years in chemical production have taught us that every raw material carries hidden traits. Dipropyl Adipate, often called DPA or by its model number DPA-99, stands out for versatility and reliability in the world of specialty esters. We watch customers in various industries gravitate toward it because performance and stability matter more than buzzwords and hollow boasts. DPA grabs attention not with stickers on a drum but with the role it plays in everyday processes.

    At its core, Dipropyl Adipate delivers a blend of low volatility, flexibility, and pleasant feel. It usually appears as a clear, colorless liquid, offering an ester-like but unobtrusive scent. On our best lines, controls keep purity above 99.5%. This purity makes a difference—not only on a specification sheet, but in how cosmetics and plastics come together on the floor of a real plant. Feedstocks stay tightly managed, so that batch-to-batch deviations stay out of the finished product.

    Performance in Cosmetic Applications

    Experience in emulsions, creams, and lotions shows why Dipropyl Adipate receives regular requests from cosmetic formulators. Unlike heavier esters, it glides across the skin and leaves a non-oily feel, blending smoothly in both leave-on and rinse-off formulations. After years working alongside customers, we see that DPA’s viscosity—generally between 8 to 10 mPa•s at 25°C—hits a sweet spot for softening agents and emollient bases.

    Whether you’re building a lightweight sunscreen or a more substantial moisturizer, the consistency of Dipropyl Adipate means you avoid unpleasant greasiness. Products absorb as they should, and end users notice a difference in texture. DPA brings its own benefits without disrupting the fragrance profile or shelf life that modern cosmetics demand.

    Many ask about safety. With repeated tests, DPA scores low on skin irritation and allergic response. The absence of strong sensitizing traits allows formulators to use it in sensitive skin applications, from baby care to anti-aging lines. Regulatory reviews in the US, Europe, and parts of Asia have all recognized its low toxicity. Results matter more than marketing claims, and Dipropyl Adipate earns its place after being run through genuine audits and third-party tests.

    Role in Industrial and Polymer Processes

    Outside personal care, Dipropyl Adipate brings flexibility as a plasticizer. Real-world trials with PVC and polyvinyl alcohol prove its worth for products needing durability and a smooth finish. We support factories where DPA gets added directly to extrusion or calendering equipment. Its performance at low temperatures and under mechanical stress means fewer cracks and less brittleness in the finished sheet or molded item.

    Compared to di-2-ethylhexyl adipate (DEHA) or di-n-butyl adipate (DBA), Dipropyl Adipate offers a more balanced approach. DPA’s volatility is lower than DEHA, so products handle better under heat. Soft PVC cables, toy coatings, or flexible tubing all benefit in ways that translate into fewer complaints and longer product life. Those little details add up in production environments where batch rejections cost both time and money.

    Polymer compounding specialists also note that DPA avoids common compatibility and gelation problems experienced with bulkier adipate esters. When fine-tuning the flexibility of a polymer, DPA integrates without promoting tackiness or yellowing over time. Results from our pilot runs confirm what customers report: processing windows expand, less waste ends up reprocessed, and the physical feel of the final material improves.

    Comparisons with Other Common Esters

    In-house research and open feedback highlight key differences between Dipropyl Adipate and a roster of other adipates. Diethyl adipate, for instance, evaporates too readily and can lead to fragility in films or polymer membranes. DPA stays put, so the performance lasts through storage and real-world handling. Dibutyl and dioctyl adipate each bring unique traits—dibutyl offers faster solvency but can cause irritation at higher concentrations. Dioctyl adipate, on the other hand, often creates tack and slows the processing speed.

    With DPA, the chemical backbone provides middle-ground chain length which gives the flexibility many industries need and the solvency for oils, waxes, and other non-polar materials. The narrowed specification window—ours never dips below 98% purity—guarantees reliability in scaled operations. Supply consistency has taught us the hard way: formulation stability only matters if the underlying supply chain is stable and predictable.

    Some customers ask about environmental impact. DPA, like all adipic acid esters, degrades under the right biological conditions, splitting into less persistent byproducts than phthalate-based alternatives. Our environmental teams receive steady guidance from customers and regulators about life-cycle issues, so we run periodic audits and keep up with the latest testing requirements. That vigilance keeps products like ours available for green chemistry and lower-impact uses.

    Production Insights: The Value of Direct Manufacturing

    From the shop floor, manufacturing Dipropyl Adipate calls for a sharp eye on process control. The esterification reaction between adipic acid and propanol works best in reactors built to minimize water carryover, since even small moisture upticks kick off hydrolysis or unwanted byproducts. Internal experience says that pressure control and vacuum finishing help attain higher end-point purity, which pays off later for both appearance and odor control.

    Filtering, drying, and packaging all contribute to the final appearance. Workers on our lines rely on closed transfer and nitrogen blanketing to minimize oxidation and color drift. Small tweaks—like swapping filter media based on run history or preferring stainless over glass-lined reactors—translate into real gains in product appearance and storage stability. Every batch leaves our sites with a full certificate of analysis, not just to tick boxes but to reinforce the relationship between tested material and reliable supply.

    By controlling the manufacturing rather than relying on intermediaries, we can respond to formulation questions in less than a day. Customers are not left hunting for details about reactivity, acid value, or water content. Formulators call and we talk shop: how DPA holds up in different storage conditions, why residue levels make a difference in spray formulations, or how to catch early signs of degradation in bulk tanks. That transparency comes from real-time lab data, not only datasheets.

    Scale makes a difference, too. Large batches help maintain supply through surges, while small pilot runs allow for tweaking formulations and custom blends. Our commitment means we keep tank, drum, and IBC shipments available to meet actual industry demand, not speculative forecasts.

    Handling and Storage Experience

    Dipropyl Adipate wants a cool, well-ventilated, and dry environment. Over the years, we learned to keep barrels and tanks away from acidic or alkaline materials, as those trigger breakdown and color shifts. We guide receiving teams to close containers tightly, always storing away from UV sources and strong oxidizers.

    We’ve dealt with countless material returns because of improper storage—unwanted moisture, off-odors, or yellowing almost always trace back to storage lapses. Periodic checks and rotating inventory mean customers get the product in the same condition we shipped. Our logistics team coordinates end-to-end, not leaving anything to chance from the time the product leaves our site.

    Safety matters every day. Although Dipropyl Adipate features a relatively low toxicity profile, no one should take shortcuts. Personnel wear gloves and goggles as a rule, not just on inspection day. Air monitoring and spill protocols receive regular updates so staff stay comfortable handling bulk containers. Small spills clean up easily with inert absorbents, but we see more damage when steps get skipped.

    Fire risk with DPA stays low compared to other solvents but not nonexistent. With a flash point well above 100°C, heated storage rarely poses problems. Still, we reinforce separation from open flames or sources of strong static. Good housekeeping and regular audits keep workplace safety solid, and we keep fire-fighting media—foam, CO2, and dry chemicals—readily available in every chemical area just in case. Over time, these routines pay off with steady incident reductions.

    Supply Chain, Sustainability, and Regulatory Trends

    Customer conversations frequently turn to responsible sourcing. Our procurement team audits every propanol and adipic acid supplier, checking for traceability and adherence to health, safety, and environmental protocols. Factories running on renewable energy or those with better wastewater controls receive priority in our purchasing matrix. The aim is to keep Dipropyl Adipate flows steady without shaking confidence in origin or social footprint.

    Sustainability does not stop at feedstocks. We run continuous emission monitoring, pushing for lower VOC losses and documenting every release. Environmental permits tie our hands as they should, but these requirements sharpen process discipline. We work with downstream users to chart fate and transport paths, aiming for less persistence outside controlled disposal routes. Customers in Europe and Japan often ask for more details—so we stay ready to share lifecycle assessments and chain-of-custody reports year-round.

    Trendwatching in chemical regulation has become a daily habit. Cosmetics legislation in Asia and North America continues to tighten. Our regulatory affairs team submits dossiers, sits in on industry calls, and stays tuned to new rules about endocrine disruption or residue limits. With every new finish line, we compare Dipropyl Adipate’s chemical properties against pending restrictions. Right now, DPA holds a favorable position—no flagged carcinogenicity, limited bioaccumulation, and robust conclusions in chronic toxicity reviews.

    Key questions from customers: Will DPA face future restrictions? At this point, we see steady demand and few roadblocks. We monitor phthalate and heavy metal migration data, keep up as REACH, TSCA, and Japanese CSCL frameworks evolve, and provide regulatory updates alongside technical advice. If new studies or processes deserve consideration, we commit to sharing findings directly with partners, not hiding behind legal teams or PR buffers.

    Insights from Real-World Problem Solving

    Working directly with product engineers, compounding specialists, and regulatory officers reveals the value of straightforward dialogue. Formulators reach out about process hiccups—a batch not blending right, suspicious haze, or slow dissolution after a spec tweak. On a recent run, a customer flagged unexpected deposit in a mixing tank. Lab checks uncovered a subtle pH drift—trace alkaline content, picked up from a previous raw material shipment, nudged our DPA out of its ideal range. Quick process adjustments solved the problem, and our findings made it back into the next batch review. No third-party guessing, just hands-on troubleshooting.

    For a new polymer compounding plant, customers may come to us trying to drop phthalates entirely from their resin systems. They need performance at freezing temperatures, and ask for technical evidence, not reassurances. We offer real comparison data—tensile strength, flexibility, and long-term color stability in PVC exposed to sunlight or caustic washes. Dipropyl Adipate consistently preserves flexibility below zero Celsius, sidesteps most plasticizer migration, and puts forward a safety profile that holds up to scrutiny from both plant insurers and regulators.

    In personal care, startup brands chasing “clean” claims sometimes encounter slip-ups sourcing bulk esters with poor traceability. We share best practices for recordkeeping, help set up audits for incoming goods, and connect new QA teams with our lab experts. Our staff talk through emulsion stability or fragrance retention, offering decades of hands-on perspective rather than marketing jargon. A cream that lasts months on the shelf and keeps its fresh scent can often credit stable supply and trusted partnerships—not magic in a test tube.

    Refining technical documents becomes another key job. Customer questions about Dipropyl Adipate often focus on odor, storage time, and compatibility with common ingredients. Our lab teams perform stability testing not just at the bench, but under actual end-user conditions—variation in humidity, UV exposure, real packaging materials. These tests catch the marginal cases where a formula runs fine in winter but separates in a warehouse during summer.

    We encourage feedback loops: accepting returns without blame, listening for trends in complaint data, and adjusting both process and logistics to improve future performance. No amount of certification beats the value of boots-on-the-ground troubleshooting and real-world data.

    Looking Forward: Evolving With Industry Needs

    Dipropyl Adipate fills an important niche. End users continue to request technical transparency, cleaner profiles, and reduced environmental burdens. By controlling production from raw feedstock to finished containers, we position ourselves to spot and adapt to early shifts in both technology and regulations. Newer applications—such as cellulose-based films, biodegradable plasticizers, or ultra-light skincare—invite us to rethink old processes and try new blends.

    Our teams remain committed to transparent dialogue, supply chain resilience, and steady improvement. Real problems keep us sharp: process upsets, customer returns, requests for detailed analytics. Dipropyl Adipate stands as an example of what can work well when raw materials come from a source with experience, technical confidence, and willingness to roll up sleeves and solve problems side by side with partners. We welcome audits, invite technical collaboration, and believe experience counts as much as analysis. DPA holds value because it delivers the traits customers expect, batch after batch and year after year.