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Diethyl Benzylidenemalonate

    • Product Name Diethyl Benzylidenemalonate
    • Alias DBBM
    • Einecs 211-289-7
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry sales7@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
    VTB
    Specifications

    HS Code

    674699

    Cas Number 2035-13-2
    Iupac Name Diethyl 2-benzylidenemalonate
    Molecular Formula C14H16O4
    Molecular Weight 248.28 g/mol
    Appearance Light yellow to yellow crystalline solid
    Melting Point 74-77°C
    Boiling Point 376.2°C at 760 mmHg
    Density 1.14 g/cm³
    Solubility Soluble in organic solvents like ethanol, ether, and chloroform
    Refractive Index 1.529
    Smiles CCOC(=O)C=C(C6H5)C(=O)OCC
    Purity Typically ≥98%
    Storage Conditions Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated place away from light
    Flash Point 181.1°C
    Synonyms Benzylidene diethylmalonate

    As an accredited Diethyl Benzylidenemalonate factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing Diethyl Benzylidenemalonate, 100 grams, is packaged in a sealed amber glass bottle with a tamper-evident cap and product label.
    Shipping Diethyl Benzylidenemalonate is shipped in tightly sealed containers to prevent moisture and air exposure. Packages are labeled according to chemical safety regulations and handled with care to avoid spillage or breakage. Transport follows local and international regulations for non-hazardous chemicals, typically at ambient temperature, away from direct sunlight and incompatible substances.
    Storage Diethyl Benzylidenemalonate should be stored in a tightly sealed container, away from moisture, heat, and direct sunlight. Keep it in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, separate from strong oxidizing agents or bases. Ensure that storage areas are clearly labeled and access is restricted to trained personnel. Follow all relevant safety protocols and local chemical storage regulations.
    Application of Diethyl Benzylidenemalonate

    Applications of Diethyl Benzylidenemalonate in Industrial Manufacturing

    Diethyl Benzylidenemalonate serves key roles in specialized industrial synthesis. Leading manufacturers incorporate this material for advanced chemical transformations in pharmaceuticals, UV stabilizers, agrochemicals, specialty polymers, and high-performance coatings. The following sections detail proven applications across distinct downstream manufacturing sectors.

    1. Pharmaceutical Intermediate Synthesis

    Major pharmaceutical plants use our diethyl benzylidenemalonate as a Michael acceptor for synthesizing pyridine, quinoline, and α,β-unsaturated ester scaffolds. Its electrophilic double bond efficiently undergoes nucleophilic addition with various amines and active methylene compounds, crucial for developing APIs and fine intermediates. Control of batch-to-batch purity, water content, and trace contaminants ensures reproducibility in GMP environments.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q7: Good Manufacturing Practice for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients
    • USP/NF: United States Pharmacopeia for chemical purity
    • 21 CFR Part 210/211: FDA cGMP for finished pharmaceuticals
    • EU EudraLex Vol.4: GMP for medicinal products

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.05 – 0.20 molar equivalent, relative to nucleophile reactant; chemists adjust based on target compound yield and purity specification

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduced in condensation or Michael addition stages; following dissolution in anhydrous polar solvents under controlled temperature (40–70°C)

    Final product types

    • Active pharmaceutical ingredient intermediates
    • Quinolone derivatives
    • Pyridine-based compounds
    • Custom fine chemicals for contract manufacturing

    2. UV Absorber and Stabilizer Synthesis for Polymers

    Engineering firms utilize diethyl benzylidenemalonate as a condensation component for producing benzylidene malonate-class UV light absorbers. These functional monomers react with aromatic alcohols or phenols to yield polymer-compatible UV stabilizers, protecting plastics and elastomers from photodegradation. Material traceability and absence of nitrosamines remain mandatory requirements in this field.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 9001:2015 Quality Management in chemical production
    • REACH Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 for polymer additives
    • RoHS Directive 2011/65/EU for restriction of hazardous substances in electronics
    • ASTM D2565 for plastics – test methods for xenon-arc exposure

    Typical usage ratio

    • 5–15% by mass in UV absorber reaction mixtures; tailored for targeted stabilizer absorption range and resin compatibility

    Downstream process integration

    • Charged in esterification or Knoevenagel-type condensation step; processed under inert atmosphere to prevent side reactions, then purified before blending into polymer masterbatches

    Final product types

    • UV stabilizers for PVC and polycarbonate films
    • Light-resistant plastic packaging
    • Automotive interior coatings
    • Polyurethane-based outdoor sealants

    3. Agrochemical Active Ingredient Manufacturing

    Agrochemical synthesis plants select diethyl benzylidenemalonate for constructing key aromatic backbones within herbicide and fungicide actives. Its high reactivity in carbon–carbon bond formation, as well as predictable condensation behavior, supports large-scale production of malonate-type agrochemicals. Application must comply with global pesticide standards and rigorous impurity profiling.

    Industry compliance standards

    • FAO/WHO: Specifications for Agricultural Pesticides
    • OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals
    • ISO 17025: Testing and calibration laboratories
    • GB/T 1600-2001: Chinese standard for pesticide technical material

    Typical usage ratio

    • Typically 0.10–0.50 kg per kg of target agrochemical active; optimization based on active structure and crop application profile

    Downstream process integration

    • Added at the stage of Knoevenagel condensation or as a coupling reactant for aromatic ring functionalization; sequence allows direct formulation into crop protection concentrate

    Final product types

    • Pre-emergence herbicide actives
    • Protective fungicide technical concentrates
    • Malonate backbone pesticide intermediates
    • Granular and liquid crop protection formulations

    4. Specialty Polymer Synthesis

    Polymer compounders employ this material as a bifunctional monomer for synthesizing functional polyesters and specialty resins. The double ester structure introduces controlled branching and rigidity in polymer chains, enhancing mechanical and optical properties. Production requires solvent management, quality assurance on residual monomer, and assurance of release within allowable thresholds by regulatory bodies.

    Industry compliance standards

    • EU Regulation (EU) No 10/2011 for polymer additives in food contact materials
    • FDA 21 CFR 177.2420 for resinous and polymeric coatings
    • EN ISO 11357 for polymer DSC (Differential Scanning Calorimetry) testing
    • ASTM D3418 for glass transition temperature in polymers

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.5–5.0 mol% of total monomer input; varies by polymer chain-length and performance targets

    Downstream process integration

    • Mixed into the monomer feed prior to polycondensation; polymerized under reduced pressure and elevated temperature to incorporate functional units

    Final product types

    • High-toughness polyester films
    • Specialty copolymer pellets
    • Optical-grade polymer sheets
    • Reactive diluents for 3D printing resins

    5. High-Performance Coating Additive Manufacture

    Coatings manufacturers integrate diethyl benzylidenemalonate as a crosslinking additive for producing two-component and radiation-cured finishes. Its structure enables enhanced weathering resistance and surface hardness, supporting demanding architectural, automotive, and aerospace topcoats. Batch analytics focus on residual solvents and consistent chromophore performance.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 12944:2018 for paints and varnishes—corrosion protection
    • ASTM D5402: Solvent resistance of organic coatings
    • VOC (Volatile Organic Compound) limits per EU Directive 2004/42/EC
    • GB 18582-2020: Chinese indoor decorative paint safety standard

    Typical usage ratio

    • 1–7% of total coating solids; adjusted for desired crosslink density and application viscosity

    Downstream process integration

    • Blended into resin component prior to catalyst or photoinitiator addition; supports fast cure and gloss retention in topcoat systems

    Final product types

    • UV-cured architectural coatings
    • Automotive clearcoats
    • Industrial metal primers
    • Scratch-resistant wood finishes
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    Diethyl Benzylidenemalonate: The Precision Tool for Advanced Synthesis

    Shaping Chemistry With Diethyl Benzylidenemalonate

    In our workshops and labs, new molecules only matter if they can do something different, something that wasn’t easy before. Diethyl benzylidenemalonate (DBM) continues to show its merit on our production floor and in pilot bays, especially for those seeking clean, predictable results in organic synthesis. This molecule, known among those who value Michael acceptors, relates to the most precise aspects of building complexity out of simple feedstocks. Years of hands-on batch work and pilot project observation have made clear that DBM, with the right specifications, opens up routes and transformations not always accessible otherwise. Every shipment that leaves our reactors represents cumulative learning from scores of scalable, repeatable runs—never just theory or catalog claims.

    DBM comes off our lines in purity grades that withstand careful analytical scrutiny. We keep moisture low and control isomer content closely, because consistency keeps our customers’ reactions reliable. Careful monitoring of temperature, addition rates, and continuous in-line sampling have taught us that downstream yield relies on every upstream minute. Over time, this careful approach has become our standard, not just a point of pride. It cuts down on headaches in the next stage of synthesis, where small impurities can either lead to costly rework or mask important structure–activity relationships in final products.

    Specifications That Get Results, Not Surprises

    On paper, DBM’s formula—C14H14O4—captures only so much of what controls performance in actual applications. Purity in excess of 99%, acid content consistently below 100 ppm, and strict limits on water help keep batch reactions straightforward. We’ve found that some clients working in pharmaceuticals or specialty pigment manufacture demand tailored particle sizes. For DBM, the solid crystalline form supports easy weighing and splitting, while the product's handling characteristics make solution-phase work scalable without the usual headaches of clumping or dust losses.

    From packing up kilogram runs to tanker-level loads for industrial users, we have seen nearly every variety of customer process. Some need extra-fine mesh for rapid dissolution in alcohols; others specify granular cuts for easier addition in batch reactors. From what we have observed, smoother workflow in downstream steps often traces back to small refinements made at our blending tables and drying oven. And it bears out in repeatable chromatograms and healthy yield sheets, not just good intentions.

    Long-term storage and shipping stability come down to choosing the right containers, humidity barriers, and logistics partners. Our factory’s climate control helps a lot, but our packaging crews have also learned that even a short layover in the wrong warehouse can undo weeks of careful processing. We now coordinate just-in-time dispatches for partners with tight schedules to reduce the chances of picking up even trace water or volatile impurities. There is no substitute for hands-on vigilance at these practical stages.

    Useful Pathways in Organic Synthesis

    Many customers in our circle use DBM as a Michael acceptor to build up complex carbon skeletons, relying on its robust reactivity with a broad array of nucleophiles. We’ve field tested this in couplings to form substituted malonates, and supported reactions to install aromatic aldehydes onto active methylene systems. For every gram produced, we think about how it will speed up an aldol condensation or unlock another catalytic process downstream.

    Researchers at several pharmaceutical companies have leaned on DBM for rapid construction of intermediates where electron-rich and electron-poor systems meet. We’ve seen DBM deliver smoother transitions during multi-step syntheses when compared to bulkier or less reactive α,β-unsaturated esters. During pilot collaborations, we’ve spent late evenings troubleshooting reaction conditions—sometimes for days. Through it, we keep learning where DBM saves trouble and which protocols demand extra attention.

    In dye and pigment manufacture, users chasing deep, persistent color tones choose DBM for its stability and ease of functionalization. In custom synthesis for agrochemical leads, we’ve seen repeated requests for clean DBM batches, since even tiny side products can muddy final read-outs. DBM, given its structure, supports gentle conditions and avoids many of the complications tied to more volatile or unstable intermediates.

    Differences That Matter: Comparing With Other Choices

    A lot of buyers ask how DBM compares with diethyl malonate or other malonate analogs. We don’t view them as simple substitutes. DBM possesses an aromatic character from the benzylidene group, lending unique resonance effects and electron distribution. This grants stronger reactivity in nucleophilic additions and supports more robust carbon–carbon bond formation than what’s seen with plain malonates. The aromatic group also creates differentiation in volatility and odor—a detail you notice quickly on a plant floor.

    Working with other Michael acceptors, you might see more side-reactions or the need for stricter control of moisture and air. DBM holds up under a range of basic or slightly acidic conditions and doesn’t degrade easily under mild heating, which cuts down on rejects from polymerized or hydrolyzed residues. Many of our larger clients have switched over after running test panels, finding increased yield in their targeted reactions as well as improved selectivity. Careful fractionation during our own process development made these advantages clear quite early.

    A major functional benefit is DBM’s lower volatility and better control over purity-related side issues. This pays out during scale-up, where larger batch reactors amplify every minor impurity or off-gassing event. In some cases, DBM stands out for avoiding residual solvent odors and secondary contaminant peaks in QC profiles. We see fewer surprises in chromatograms and more confidence that every drum contains exactly the same profile as the last.

    From a safety point of view, DBM carries less risk of pressure buildup or unexpected flash points compared to several other common Michael acceptors. Plant supervisors have told us they notice the difference during storage and handling—especially in large warehouses subject to shifting temperature and seasonal humidity. It allows for flexible logistics planning and fewer regulatory headaches during customs inspections or border transits.

    Reliability Rooted in Practice

    Real reliability comes from small details controlled over dozens of steps: from sourcing precursors with zero-cross contamination, through precise temperature ramping and vacuum control during synthesis, to final hands-on inspection. We learned the hard way that inattention in any single area erodes every downstream operation’s efficiency. Hearing back from process engineers out in the field after their first full-scale run with our DBM has sharpened our approach. They don’t care about lab theory—they need product that works, without hiccups.

    Quality teams at our production site review purification data and hold every new batch to the same set of measurable endpoints that we refined over years of failures and small wins. By measuring water content, examining color under controlled light, and monitoring residual acid by titration, we learn exactly where we stand without surprises. We invest in new process control instruments each year, not because it looks good in a literature sheet, but because our experience tells us it prevents slow-downs when customers hit scale.

    Sometimes an unexpected shift in a physical property signals much more—a small color change or trace impurity that would have slipped by without deep analytical support. We never take for granted that just because a batch worked yesterday it will work today, which is why our scale-up teams and QC personnel compare notes after every run. We use this ongoing dialogue to keep third-party lab results matching our own, and have responded to outlier feedback by changing our own procedures more than once.

    Troubleshooting and Practical Lessons Learned

    Over the years, we’ve tackled issues ranging from “slow dissolve” to “trace off-odors in end-use polymer.” These issues never arise from thin air; they come from overlooked solids, microcrystalline forms, or subtle shifts in process water purity. Sometimes, a batch arrives at a customer’s plant with a shift in melting point or a slightly off color—traced back to a feedstock batch with a marginal impurity. With DBM, we go back to the root and work through logistics to pinpoint the breakdown, collaborating directly with the user’s plant chemists.

    Several years ago, a client flagged intermittent crystallization problems in polar solvents. Our plant’s process engineers consulted alongside the client’s technicians and traced the problem to a subtle phase separation in packaging during transport—clearly visible only after a few weeks in a damp warehouse. We revised both humidity barriers and drying protocols, and the issue never showed up again. Experience taught us not to treat logistics as a side concern.

    In cases where application-specific needs arise—say, unusually low chloride or requirements for extra-low batch-to-batch variation—we work directly with the end-user's technical team to set and enforce those custom specs. Sometimes, even when a problem appears unrelated to the raw material, experience shows process stability downstream often improves once the raw material itself meets tighter controls.

    Sustainable Sourcing and Manufacturing Practices

    Modern users ask more about the environmental foothold of specialty chemicals. We have moved our process toward closed-loop waste handling and water recycling, which especially matters for customers subjected to strict environmental reviews. By working on-site solvent recycling into every batch, we maximize recovery rates and cut down on both disposal fees and supply chain vulnerabilities. Over the last few years, our efforts to minimize waste acid emissions have not just met stronger guidelines—they have simplified permitting for our customers, creating a smoother road through compliance reviews.

    It is easy to overlook byproducts when scale is small, but even gram-level contamination becomes significant at the ton level. We have run internal pilot audits before each major client audit to look for weak spots in process sustainability—racking up improvements in everything from heat exchange to filter reuse. Sustainable manufacturing also means being prepared with reliability in the supply of key raw materials. Fluctuations in upstream pricing or purity have forced us to qualify secondary sources in parallel—ensuring that every DBM lot reaching customers faces no surprise shifts in final synthesis.

    Adaptability in Research and Production

    Several R&D groups regularly test the limits of what our DBM can handle—pushing higher temperatures, faster additions, or new solvents. Their feedback helps us steer batch quality toward emerging applications. We supply both multi-kilo lots and lab-scale quantities, learning from how each segment troubleshoots unique roadblocks. Even in academic-scale work, we have received feedback on secondary isomer ratios and trace residuals that point to improvements for our industrial output. These lessons feed directly back into scaling decisions and packaging formats.

    Adaptability also covers packaging—we ship in a range of container types, based on destination, humidity risk, and use habits. The best solution comes from repeated shipments and concrete feedback, not from generic recommendations. Some find that 25 kg fiber drums fit best into their batch rooms; others may need tightly sealed polythene-lined carboys for specialty storage. Flexibility in packaging is as important as batch-to-batch uniformity for many of our customers because workflow interruptions from bulk handling issues can undermine the best chemistry.

    With the fast pace of synthesis in advanced materials and pharmaceuticals, we anticipate shifting application demands each quarter. We invest in new filtration and drying gear not just to keep pace with current uses, but to meet the unexpected requirements of future customers. We’ve shifted granulation, modified packaging lines, and expanded analytical offerings all in response to specific, recurring feedback.

    Direct Experience: Value in Technical Support

    Those running pilot lines and kilo labs have pressed us with some of the sharpest questions. How does DBM behave under new catalytic methods? What about unpredictable solvent effects? We support this curiosity, often sending our plant chemists or technical partners to observe runs and troubleshoot on-site, because no spec sheet ever covers every operational variable.

    One lesson rings true: technical support rooted in actual production makes all the difference. Customers often come with unique conditions—be it a one-off solvent blend or a non-standard reactor geometry. We draw from our years on the production line, comparing past runs and previous upsets, to suggest adjustments. This hands-on support often prevents costly downtime and allows research to progress without avoidable setbacks. More than once, the right answer came not from theory, but from personal experience hauling drums, watching reactions, and analyzing outliers in overnight runs.

    We encourage every user to reach out with even small concerns, knowing that often the root cause lies in details not found on a certificate of analysis. Whether the request revolves around lowering background odors in an advanced polymer synthesis, or fine-tuning the melting profile for precise chromatography, experience holds that collaboration beats hands-off distribution every time.

    Looking Toward the Future: Continuous Improvement

    Industries relying on DBM will only grow more demanding—pushing for tighter purity, more tailored forms, and even greater batch consistency. Our approach centers on constant, practical improvement. Each season brings incremental refinements in temperature control, filtration, and packaging. We share findings and process changes with our partners, so everyone benefits from what we learn at the coal face of manufacturing.

    From the day DBM synthesis started on our benches, we’ve treated every specification not as a marketing promise, but as a minimum duty. Preventing surprises and supporting innovation both rely on the same core process: listen, observe, adapt. The result for our partners and ourselves is a DBM product that not only meets today’s challenges, but grows with the evolving needs in organic synthesis.

    Across decades of manufacturing, the difference always boils down to care in every single step—from sourcing to delivery. Our confidence in DBM’s potential stems from tangible results and the direct trust of the chemists who put it to work every day. No substitute for experience, and no shortcut for practical improvement: that's what we stand by in every batch of diethyl benzylidenemalonate.