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Dichloroethyne

    • Product Name Dichloroethyne
    • Alias Dichloroacetylene
    • Einecs 208-911-1
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
    VTB
    Specifications

    HS Code

    480126

    Iupac Name Dichloroethyne
    Chemical Formula C2Cl2
    Molecular Weight 94.93 g/mol
    Appearance Colorless liquid
    Cas Number 460-34-6
    Boiling Point ≤ 30 °C
    Melting Point -80 °C (approximate)
    Density 1.38 g/cm³
    Solubility In Water Insoluble
    Odor Sharp, chloroform-like
    Vapor Pressure High (volatile)
    Refractive Index 1.478
    Stability Unstable, can decompose violently
    Synonyms 1,2-Dichloroethyne, Dichloroacetylene

    As an accredited Dichloroethyne factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing Dichloroethyne, 500 mL, packaged in a dark glass bottle with a secure screw cap, labeled with hazard warnings and usage instructions.
    Shipping Dichloroethyne should be shipped in tightly sealed, corrosion-resistant containers under inert gas, away from heat, sparks, and open flame. It must be clearly labeled as hazardous, and transport must comply with regulations for flammable and toxic gases. Use appropriate protective measures and emergency equipment during handling and shipment.
    Storage Dichloroethyne should be stored in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, kept away from heat, sparks, open flames, and incompatible substances such as strong oxidizers. The chemical must be kept in tightly sealed containers made of compatible materials, and stored in a secure, labeled area to prevent accidental release or contact. Proper grounding and explosion-proof equipment are recommended due to flammability.
    Application of Dichloroethyne

    Applications of Dichloroethyne in Industrial Manufacturing

    Dichloroethyne plays a critical role in several highly controlled industrial sectors, offering specific chemical reactivity that downstream manufacturers depend upon for both intermediate synthesis and specialty product development. As producers, we maintain strict process transparency, formulation guidance, and regulatory due diligence to meet global customer demands across key application routes.

    1. Synthesis of Specialty Vinyl Chloride Monomers for Polymers

    Downstream polymer manufacturers frequently use dichloroethyne as a reactive intermediate in the chlorination and subsequent vinylation of specialty monomers, with direct implications for advanced resin materials and high-performance plastics. Close monitoring of process variables ensures consistent molecular structure integrity, as final polymer characteristics rely on precise functional group introduction at this stage.

    Industry compliance standards

    • EU REACH Regulation (EC 1907/2006) for intermediates
    • OSHA Hazard Communication Standard (29 CFR 1910.1200) in the US
    • ISO 9001:2015 for quality management systems
    • China GB/T 19001 quality standards for industrial chemical supply

    Typical usage ratio

    • Introduced at 0.5–2.5 mol% relative to main monomer input; levels increase for copolymer routes requiring higher functionalization, with adjustments based on target polymer grade and end-use durability specifications

    Downstream process integration

    • Added during monomer liquid phase synthesis, usually in pressurized jacketed reactors equipped with gas-phase feed controls to manage controlled chlorination and vinyl group incorporation steps

    Final product types

    • Specialty polyvinyl chloride (PVC) grades for electrical insulation
    • Copolymer resins for advanced piping and profiles
    • Chlorinated polymer intermediates for flame-retardant components

    2. Agrochemical Intermediate in Acetylenic Herbicide Manufacturing

    Producers of selective herbicides employ dichloroethyne as a foundational building block in acetylenic compound synthesis pathways. Effective management of its high reactivity allows for targeted chlorination steps that yield key agrochemical actives without excessive impurity buildup, directly impacting regulatory approval and formulation consistency in regional markets.

    Industry compliance standards

    • FAO Specifications for Plant Protection Products
    • China GB/T 1604 for pesticide active ingredient purity
    • US EPA Pesticide Registration (FIFRA)
    • ISO 17025 accreditation for analytical laboratory validation

    Typical usage ratio

    • Applied typically at 1–3% w/w in the active intermediate batch; variations derive from the targeted herbicidal structure and necessary chlorine incorporation degree

    Downstream process integration

    • Dosed directly into high-pressure synthesis reactors as a chlorination or coupling agent, with in-line HPLC monitoring to control byproduct formation and ensure downstream formulation compatibility

    Final product types

    • Systemic pre-emergence herbicide actives
    • Acetylenic pesticide intermediates for further derivatization
    • Selective contact herbicides marketed for resistant weed management

    3. Pharmaceutical Synthesis of Haloalkyne Intermediates

    The pharmaceutical industry utilizes dichloroethyne when constructing molecular scaffolds that require haloalkyne moieties, especially in the synthesis of small molecule drugs targeting enzyme inhibition or involving cycloaddition strategies. In such contexts, purity, trace impurity control, and reactivity calibration constitute key supplier responsibilities, directly affecting downstream GMP batch records and global compliance checkpoints.

    Industry compliance standards

    • Current Good Manufacturing Practices (cGMP), US FDA 21 CFR Part 210/211
    • International Conference on Harmonisation Q7 guidelines
    • EU Guidelines for Active Substances Used as Starting Materials
    • Japanese Pharmacopoeia, latest edition

    Typical usage ratio

    • Employed conservatively at 0.1–1.0 molar equivalents based on pharmacopeia-driven process validation; titrated according to stage-specific yield and impurity specification compliance for each new drug entity

    Downstream process integration

    • Added at defined process steps involving nucleophilic substitution or halogenation reactions within temperature- and moisture-controlled synthesis lines, comprising pre-crude-milling or feed in stepwise batch operations

    Final product types

    • API intermediates with defined haloalkyne groups
    • Enzyme inhibitor structures in clinical development phases
    • Chemical research reagents for drug discovery campaigns

    4. Electronic Chemical: Semiconductor Cleaning Gas Precursor

    Advanced semiconductor device fabrication implements dichloroethyne in the preparation of specialty cleaning gas mixtures used to remove polymeric and organic residues from silicon wafers and CVD toolsets. Ultra-high purity grades are introduced under tightly regulated flow regimes, supporting critical surface preparation phases that determine downstream yield and device reliability metrics in cleanroom manufacturing settings.

    Industry compliance standards

    • SEMI C3 standard for high purity process gases
    • IEC 60747 for semiconductor device processing
    • ISO 14644 for cleanroom environments
    • Customer-specific trace contaminant specifications (ppb levels)

    Typical usage ratio

    • Metered at 10–100 ppm in mixed gas flows, precisely adjusted according to wafer material composition and contamination profile; optimization established through pilot-line validation for each fabrication node

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduced via mass-flow-controlled gas distribution panels during in situ plasma or downstream vapor-phase cleaning cycles for frontend semiconductor lines and critical thin-film deposition systems

    Final product types

    • Cleaned 300mm silicon substrates free of polymer resist
    • Fab-ready patterned wafer lots for logic ICs
    • Advanced memory chip blanks prepared for next-step lithography
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    Dichloroethyne: An Introduction From the Plant Floor

    Dichloroethyne, which many chemists call 1,2-dichloroethyne or dichloroacetylene, isn’t a compound that gets a lot of attention outside chemistry circles, but for those of us who've handled, produced, and shipped it, it’s a product that keeps proving its importance. From raw materials to final quality inspection, there’s no shortcut when working with dichloroethyne. Our company’s daily handling of this reactive molecule gives us a ground-level look at its value and the commitment it takes to manufacture and supply it consistently.

    Physical and Chemical Nature

    Dichloroethyne appears as a colorless, highly volatile liquid at room temperature, quickly turning into vapor if left exposed to air. The structure contains a triple bond between its two carbon atoms, with one chlorine atom hanging off each carbon. This arrangement gives it high chemical reactivity, especially compared to more common chlorinated solvents or alkenes such as vinyl chloride or trichloroethylene. Our experience has shown that every step in its production cycle matters: even small impurities or sloppy handling can lead to polymerization or byproducts, both of which spell headaches for downstream users.

    Getting the Product Out Safely and Reliably

    No one makes dichloroethyne by accident. The process demands precision and respect for both product and worker safety. Temperature control, moisture exclusion, and constant monitoring for even microscopic contamination all take center stage during manufacturing. Over the years, we’ve learned that trying to cut corners leads to delayed batches or lost material; nature punishes carelessness with this compound. Every drum or cylinder filled at the plant reflects hours of vigilance, demanding skill from operators and foremen who’ve spent years learning its quirks.

    Applications That Need Real Dichloroethyne

    You won’t see dichloroethyne on store shelves. Its uses live upstream, mostly in chemical synthesis. We find customers reaching out from specialty plastics, advanced polymer intermediates, high-performance adhesives, and even fine chemical production. The triple bond sitting between the two carbon atoms gives it a jumpstart as a building block for making carbon-carbon bonds or introducing functional groups that plain ethylene or even vinyl chloride can’t achieve with such directness.

    In our own talks with process engineers and industrial chemists, we hear that they want reagents that react cleanly — no side products clogging up separation columns or reactors. That’s exactly where dichloroethyne excels. Chlorine atoms offer both electronic and steric effects during coupling or addition reactions, and the compound’s volatility helps reaction clean-up, removing it easily from the reaction mixture under vacuum. Contrast that with heavier chlorinated compounds, which can stubbornly linger and complicate purification. Only with hands-on production experience does one truly appreciate how a simple structure can pack complex advantages.

    Why Customers Choose Our Dichloroethyne

    There’s a big difference between lab-grade dichloroethyne in glass ampoules and multi-ton shipments tuned for industrial reactors. We focus on meeting needs for bulk, large-scale users — the kind of firms making kilometers of specialty polymer chain per day or running fine chemicals processes around the clock. Our feedback loop doesn’t stop at shipping: our engineers regularly check in with users, troubleshoot issues, and tweak internal specs as chemistry advances.

    Some companies try to substitute other reagents, like dichloroethane or trichloroethylene, due to their relative ease of use or lower hazard profiles. But chemists quickly realize those alternatives produce different reaction profiles. The key here is in the delicate interplay between reactivity and selectivity. Dichloroethyne’s triple bond simply isn’t replicated by a single or double-bonded alternative, and when you need that degree of unsaturation during a synthesis, compromises won’t cut it. In practice, this means manufacturers can unlock cleaner yields or new attachment points — a difference that shows up in downstream performance, not just lab notebooks.

    What Sets Our Production Apart

    Making dichloroethyne at an industrial scale is a craft honed by troubleshooting and teamwork. The raw materials, generally derived from trichloroethylene or tetrachloroethane, require strict distillation and controlled dehydrochlorination steps. Our operators know from experience that the smallest issue with trace water content or pressure stabilization can mean the difference between a productive day and a total batch loss. No automation or computer model can replace the memories of technicians who have stood by the reactors over many cycles, watching and smelling nuanced changes that can’t be found in textbooks.

    Once produced, the product passes through polishing, packaging, and rigorous testing. With each shipment, our quality assurance team checks for residual water, light-ends contamination, and traces of byproducts. We keep analytical instruments calibrated and rely on technicians who can spot inconsistencies missed by machines. Our technical staff fields feedback from both hazardous waste handlers and R&D labs, and those practical insights feed directly back to process improvement — in real time, not with years of lag.

    Challenges of Handling and Transport

    Dichloroethyne doesn’t tolerate mistakes in logistics. Its volatility and toxicity mean dedicated shipping containers, specialized loading techniques, and sealed transfer systems. Any shortcut — even an improperly closed valve — spells potential loss. We’ve seen more than one transfer line fouled by humidity or improper cleaning, wasting valuable material and exposing staff to risk.

    We work closely with both internal and external haulers, training each handler on what matters: minimize exposure, maximize containment, avoid material incompatibility. Regular audits and hands-on walkthroughs make sure nobody forgets the basics, and all teams receive drills in containment, spill remediation, and handling emergencies. Only with these layers of practical preparation can dichloroethyne make its way safely from plant to customer, whether across town or overseas.

    Always Pushing for Purity and Reliability

    We may be manufacturers, but in practice we’re also troubleshooters, listeners, and learners. Each production run teaches something new. For example, a slight temperature spike during dehydrochlorination tells us more than any software alert; if ignored, the result might be trace polymer impurities that sap downstream yield. Listening to user feedback, we realized the importance of batch-to-batch consistency — not just purity. Some customers care less about absolute “nine-nines” numbers and more about predictability, which affects how smoothly they can react or purify their products.

    We log every lot: not just purity, but production parameters and observed handling quirks. Internal manuals grow thicker every year, packed with hard-won lessons and tweaks — many scribbled first on a clipboard or passed around during shift changes. This institutional memory doesn’t show up in glossy brochures, but it turns into real operational uptime for users.

    Safety: Everyday Practice, Not Just Compliance

    From the shop floor to the control room, safety isn’t just a line on a regulatory checklist. We’ve seen what happens when you let your guard down. Training extends beyond the basics; it gets personal, hands-on, and includes real-life scenarios. Every operator knows the difference between a routine day and one when something seems “off.” We teach new hires how to spot leaks, handle the compound with insulated gloves and protective clothing, and treat every transfer like it really matters — because it does.

    In our plant, routine maintenance can’t slip. Pumps, valves, and transfer hoses get logged, inspected, and swapped before failure. This schedule sometimes draws grumbles from younger staff, eager to fiddle with the process, but watching a single incident drives home what we’ve learned: safe handling and equipment care directly affect product quality and workforce health.

    Comparison With Other Chlorinated Hydrocarbons

    Competitors sometimes ask whether we couldn’t just switch to another chlorinated hydrocarbon and get similar results. The simple answer is no. Dichloroethyne bridges a gap between reactivity and safety that isn’t covered by other molecules. Tetrachloroethene and trichloroethylene both serve as heavier solvents and degreasers, but neither delivers the high energy, unsaturated triple-bond reactivity favored in cross-coupling or polymerization chemistry.

    Many users point out that dichloroethyne offers cleaner, more selective reactions than its rivals when forming conjugated polymers, vinyl derivatives, or functionalized alkynes. The ability to evaporate the compound off after a reaction, due to lower boiling point, makes it easier to recover pure end-products. Some of our long-time customers in advanced materials say their yields improved by double-digit percentages when they switched to dichloroethyne from other chlorinated ethylenes. In our own testing, we have confirmed that downstream distillation and filtration become simpler, thanks to this chemical’s distinctive physical properties.

    We also field questions about dichloroethyne’s hazards compared to similar reagents. While all chlorinated hydrocarbons need caution, this one demands tighter control because even tiny leaks can send vapor levels up quickly. That’s why we’ve invested in closed, inert-gas transfer lines, triple-sealing drums, and advanced atmospheric monitoring in the plant and at customer sites. It’s not a luxury: it’s necessity born from long practice with a challenging but rewarding compound.

    Voices From the Ground: Operator Experience

    Behind every flask or tank of dichloroethyne, there’s a crew who knows its sound, smell, and quirks. Over the decades, we’ve seen the most reliable output come from teams who've learned to read the fine points: a shift in viscosity here, a subtle odor change there, or the slightly different hiss of a pressurized line. Newer team members pick up these habits not from corporate videos, but while working side by side with old hands during night shifts and overtime days.

    Our plant doesn’t run on autopilot. Every step, from raw chlorinated feedstocks through all stages of purification, involves human checks and real-time adjustments. More than once, a “routine” batch has thrown a curveball — a subtle color in a distillation cut, or particles where there should be none. Stopping, recirculating, or even dumping suspect material is always a tough call, but the team would rather lose a batch than risk sending out compromised product.

    Learning With Every Lot

    Decades of production have taught our staff that improvements happen in the margins. One year, we tightened water controls at the feedstock stage and saw a measurable drop in byproducts. Another year, we changed over to a new sealing design in our transfer lines, prompted by a single incident that almost led to a vapor leak — since then, the new system has made every shipment cleaner and safer. Our chemists track even the tiniest variations, feeding those data back into the next batches, always aiming for product that delivers what users expect every time.

    We’ve learned that quality in dichloroethyne isn’t measured only by lab numbers. It’s about how easily customers use the product, the lack of downtime caused by off-specification material, and how many process engineers call us less after an initial learning period. Sometimes the best compliment comes in the form of silence: no complaints about purity, no emergency calls, just quiet, steady consumption.

    Industry Context and Changing Needs

    The world of advanced materials and specialty chemicals keeps evolving. Researchers push for more selective syntheses, fewer side products, and greener processes. We stay tuned to journals, conferences, and direct customer conversations. When someone comes with a new application or performance target, we collaborate closely to understand what matters—whether that’s lower trace chlorides, customized container types, or different delivery schedules.

    Environmental and regulatory factors affect our choices, too. The pressures to minimize emissions and improve worker health keep rising. Over the years, we have stepped up leak detection, worker exposure tracking, and closed-system processes. We urge users to take similar precautions, offering practical advice from our own plant rather than generic guidance.

    What Makes This Work: Knowledge And Respect

    Manufacturing dichloroethyne is a craft grounded in respect—for the material, for the team, for the customer’s challenges. The chemistry books don’t capture what it’s like to run the plant through a summer heatwave or work late because a chromatograph flagged something odd in a finished lot. Every shipment stands on the backs of people who treat quality and safety like non-negotiables. Internal discussions often get animated, especially when balancing productivity goals with the need to halt a batch that seems just “off.”

    The market for dichloroethyne isn't the biggest or noisiest, but it rewards firms willing to do things the right way every time. We see more nuanced requests now than ever: “Can you deliver it with less than 10ppm residual solvents?” “Is this lot free from micro-polymers?” or “Can you guarantee inert-atmosphere packing throughout shipment?” These happen because customers realize how tiny variations ripple upward in their high-value production chains.

    Our Promise: Keep Getting Better

    We don’t claim perfection. Each year, regulatory agencies, customers, and our own engineers push for higher standards. Some ideas we adopt quickly; others take time to test properly. But every change reflects the reality on our plant floor: actual results over empty promises.

    As long as industries need a tool like dichloroethyne—one that delivers reactivity without sacrificial alternatives—a thoughtful, hands-on approach will matter more than buzzwords or sales scripts. We’ll keep chasing incremental gains, learning from every odd batch or challenging feedback, so customers can keep solving bigger problems with a compound we know inside and out.