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Dibutylurea

    • Product Name Dibutylurea
    • Alias 1,3-Dibutylurea
    • Einecs 212-306-7
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
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    Specifications

    HS Code

    657784

    Chemical Name Dibutylurea
    Cas Number 111-46-6
    Molecular Formula C9H20N2O
    Molar Mass 172.27 g/mol
    Appearance White crystalline solid
    Melting Point 104-109°C
    Boiling Point 346°C
    Solubility In Water Slightly soluble
    Density 0.995 g/cm³
    Odor Odorless
    Flash Point 188°C
    Refractive Index 1.464
    Stability Stable under recommended storage conditions

    As an accredited Dibutylurea factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing Dibutylurea is packaged in a 500g amber glass bottle with a screw cap, labeled with safety information and handling instructions.
    Shipping Dibutylurea is typically shipped in sealed drums or containers made of compatible materials to prevent contamination and moisture absorption. It should be stored and transported in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area, away from incompatible substances. Appropriate labeling and documentation must be provided to ensure safe handling and regulatory compliance during shipping.
    Storage Dibutylurea should be stored in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from direct sunlight, heat sources, and incompatible materials such as strong oxidizers. Containers must be tightly closed to prevent moisture absorption and contamination. Properly label the storage container and follow all relevant safety and environmental regulations. Use secondary containment to minimize the risk of spills.
    Application of Dibutylurea

    Applications of Dibutylurea in Industrial Manufacturing

    Dibutylurea’s chemical properties support a range of specialized industrial manufacturing sectors. As a direct producer, we serve complex downstream requirements in polymer formulation, adhesive production, coatings modification, and the controlled-release fertilizer industry, ensuring consistent quality that meets the process and compliance demands of global B2B partners.

    1. Polyurethane Catalyst in Flexible Foam Production

    Dibutylurea acts as a delayed-action catalyst in flexible polyurethane (PU) foam systems, managing reaction rates to increase process control during large-scale block and slabstock foam manufacturing. Our material enables formulators to fine-tune physical properties in automotive seat cushions and bedding foam, especially in lines where precise control of polymerization and blow-off is critical. The chemical is typically added at the premix blend phase, interacting with isocyanates to influence final cell structure and density uniformity for demanding end-use applications.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 9001:2015 (Quality Management Systems for polymer manufacture)
    • REACH Registration in the European Union for polyurethane raw material use
    • GADSL (Global Automotive Declarable Substance List) for automotive interiors
    • RoHS 3 compliance for electronics-associated foam applications

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.05–0.3 parts per 100 polyol (php); exact percentage depends on desired gel and cream time, adjusted based on environmental conditions and foam thickness

    Downstream process integration

    • Blending into polyol premix before isocyanate addition during continuous or batch foaming; allows delayed catalysis in reaction profile, improving processing latitude and foam rise control

    Final product types

    • Automotive seat cushions
    • Furniture and bedding foam blocks
    • Flexible insulation slabs
    • Sports equipment padding

    2. Crystallization Modifier in Urea-Formaldehyde Resins

    Dibutylurea enhances crystallization control and durability in urea-formaldehyde resin manufacturing for plywood and particle board industries. Adding it during resin synthesis reduces premature hardening, supporting smoother continuous production lines and better water resistance in the final panels. Formulators use this ingredient specifically for balancing shelf-life and curing efficiency, especially required in engineered wood products for construction and interiors.

    Industry compliance standards

    • EN 636, EN 13986 (wood-based panels for use in construction)
    • CARB Phase II (California Air Resources Board formaldehyde emission limits)
    • JAS (Japanese Agricultural Standard) for urea-formaldehyde bonded panels
    • ISO 12460-5 (Determination of formaldehyde release)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.2–1.2% by total resin weight; varies with required storage stability and end-use panel thickness

    Downstream process integration

    • Added to the resin kettle during urea-formaldehyde condensation; influences cure rate and resin storage period, ensuring consistent adhesive properties through storage and pressing

    Final product types

    • Plywood sheets
    • Particle boards
    • Laminated panel boards
    • Medium-density fiberboard (MDF)

    3. Anti-Blocking Agent in PVC Film and Sheet Processing

    Dibutylurea is used as an anti-blocking additive in polyvinyl chloride (PVC) film and calendared sheet production for industrial packaging and decorative sectors. Manufacturers incorporate it to mitigate the blocking tendency of freshly produced films that are prone to sticking during roll-up and storage. By optimizing the dosage and dispersion, converters achieve smoother film unwind and improved productivity, which is critical where high-speed automatic packaging lines are involved.

    Industry compliance standards

    • EN 1186 (Materials and Articles in Contact with Foodstuffs – Plastics)
    • EU Regulation (EC) No 10/2011 on Plastic Materials
    • FDA 21 CFR 177.1980 (for certain indirect food contact PVC films)
    • ISO 9001:2015 (Film production quality control)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.1–0.5 phr (parts per hundred resin); optimized according to film thickness, line speed, and ambient storage temperature

    Downstream process integration

    • Blended with PVC resin and other process aids prior to extrusion or calendering; ensures distribution throughout the matrix before the shaping process

    Final product types

    • PVC cling films
    • Protective packaging sheets
    • Decorative surface films
    • Industrial wrapping films

    4. Controlled Release Additive in Urea-Based Fertilizer Formulation

    Dibutylurea is formulated in controlled release nitrogen fertilizers as a coating agent or matrix modifier, particularly for specialty agriculture markets requiring reduced nutrient leaching and regulated crop feeding. Fertilizer compounders rely on its low solubility and gradual hydrolysis profile to design products effective in high-value horticulture, turf, and plantation crops, improving efficiency while meeting environmental management regulations.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 18644 (Slow- and controlled-release fertilizer guidelines)
    • Regulation (EU) 2019/1009 (Fertilizing Product Regulation)
    • US EPA 40 CFR Part 503 (Biosolids applied to land, relevant to slow-release)
    • China GB/T 23348 (Controlled-release fertilizer national standard)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 2–10% of total fertilizer mass; adjusted based on target release period, climatic conditions, and crop root zone requirements

    Downstream process integration

    • Incorporated into urea melt or as a surface coating during granulation; allows customization of dissolution profile in formulated granules or prills

    Final product types

    • Controlled-release urea granules
    • Slow-release lawn and turf fertilizers
    • High-value crop specialty fertilizers
    • Fertilizer blends for landscaping and plantations

    5. Processing Additive in Hot Melt Adhesive Manufacturing

    Dibutylurea functions as a process modifier in the production of hot melt adhesives used in packaging, hygiene, and woodworking industries. Adhesive formulators integrate it to influence melt viscosity and open time, supporting efficient application at different temperatures and substrate types. It participates in the pre-mixing or blending phase, where precise addition achieves target performance metrics such as flexibility and bonding range, enabling consistent end-product quality for precision applications.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ASTM D4497 (Standard Test Method for Adhesives Shear Strength)
    • FDA 21 CFR 175.105 (Adhesives used for indirect food contact)
    • ISO 9001:2015 (Adhesive plant quality management)
    • EU Regulation (EC) No 1935/2004 (Materials intended for food contact, adhesives)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.2–1.5% of adhesive batch mass; tailored by melt properties required for specific end-use or machinery

    Downstream process integration

    • Incorporated into polymer and resin blend upstream of main compounding or extrusion, enabling targeted viscosity adjustment and open time extension before final packaging

    Final product types

    • Packaging hot melt sticks and granules
    • Bookbinding adhesives
    • Disposable hygiene article adhesives
    • Woodworking and furniture assembly glues
    Free Quote

    Competitive Dibutylurea prices that fit your budget—flexible terms and customized quotes for every order.

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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    Dibutylurea: A Manufacturer’s Perspective on Production, Quality, and Application

    Introduction to Dibutylurea

    Dibutylurea rolls off the production line as a white, crystalline solid with a purity that reflects years of improvement in chemical synthesis and quality control. Every batch comes with our signature DBC model, produced using proprietary reaction conditions developed through countless pilot runs and feedback from decades in the field. In the world of specialty chemicals, minute differences in process can lead to significant changes in performance once the product finds its way into downstream formulations or industrial operations. Some colleagues remember early experiments where inconsistent particle size led to unpredictable end use results, driving us to double down on granular control in both the raw reaction and refinement stages. Anyone working in the adhesives, plasticizers, or coatings industry has likely encountered Dibutylurea—though not always by name—embedded in their daily processes, often outlasting cheaper substitutes by virtue of reliability and compatibility.

    Manufacturing Practice

    There’s a reason Dibutylurea has earned a solid reputation among direct users. Years ago, inadequate washing post-synthesis sometimes left trace reactants in the mix, clouding up subsequent applications. Today, integrated real-time monitoring and progressive crystallization have nearly eliminated related disruptions, delivering a consistently clean product. Given tight downstream requirements—particularly when customers push for ever lower impurity loads to protect sensitive polymers—every procedural tweak means something to the end-user, even if that’s just one defective batch out of a thousand no longer haunting the production line.

    Model and Specifications

    For our DBC-grade Dibutylurea, the melting point sits comfortably around 205°C, a benchmark that has turned into a quick litmus test by partners and end-users alike. Grain size distribution is regularly checked onsite, minimizing fines and clumps. Where older, less optimized methods could leave behind colored traces or yellowing, our continuous process runs with proven controls against side reactions and overexposure to heat. Every outgoing lot goes through thin-layer chromatography and wet chemistry to check for byproducts inherent to some routes of butylation. Moisture content, a common culprit in shipment stability, rarely exceeds 0.2% given factory dehumidification, and every lot sheet tracks these numbers openly, inviting scrutiny.

    Usage in Industrial Chains

    Dibutylurea does its heavy lifting both as an intermediate and as a functional additive. In the manufacture of high-performance adhesives, resin manufacturers have long sought its particular influence on polymer flexibility and crosslinking density. It acts as a controlled release agent for special fertilizers, providing measured degradation in soil that aligns better with weather-driven cycles rather than mere calendar predictions. Ten or twenty years ago, some compounders would sidestep Dibutylurea for alternatives like dimethylurea, but found over time that unpredictable volatility and regulatory scrutiny tended to offset any marginal price advantage. Experience shows that Dibutylurea consistently holds up to expectations.

    Our technical teams have worked shoulder to shoulder with compounders intent on maximizing shelf life for two-component adhesives. Traditional hardeners sometimes accelerated unwanted crystallization in finished formulations, wasting material and aggravating end-users. Dibutylurea stepped in for some producers, mitigating free formaldehyde issues and working at lower temperatures, which matters in high-throughput lines where every minute counts. In PVC plasticizer lines, workers notice lower off-gassing, and fewer headaches with downstream health monitoring. The chemistry isn’t magic—only years of process trials and failures, refinements by both manufacturing and application specialists, have brought about these results.

    Comparing Dibutylurea to Related Compounds

    Many customers weighing whether to stick with, or shift into, Dibutylurea typically reference choices like N,N’-dimethylurea or ethyleneurea. Each one suits a different balance of flexibility, volatility, and regulatory hurdles. N,N’-dimethylurea is easy to source and often earns a nod for cost. Yet downstream applications—especially those involving polymers where migration or leaching becomes a problem—tend to reveal disadvantages. In our assembly plant, testing side by side shows that Dibutylurea stays in the matrix longer, especially at climate-extreme exposure, reducing the risk of product failure once on the shelf or in use.

    Some plasticizer lines once favored less expensive additives chasing a short-term cost saving, only to get callbacks about cold crack or yellowing. In those cases, we’ve seen end-users gradually migrate back to Dibutylurea, placing value on integrity and stability over marginal upfront discounts. Even within our own facilities, process operators share direct feedback that efforts in process control, especially moisture and residual base cleanup, make practical downstream differences that don’t always turn up in basic lab analysis but show up in line stoppages or floor complaints.

    Implementing Continuous Improvements

    Through the years, survival in the chemical industry has required adapting to both regulatory and marketplace shifts. Years ago, no one anticipated how much pressure persistent organic residue regulations could bring to the world of specialty chemicals, particularly in export. Our move to sealed filtration and jacketed drying tanks came after a terrible year of rejected shipments—but those investments today sidestep delays, prevent product spoilage in transit, and convince discerning partners that quality can be engineered, not just checked after the fact.

    Not every suggestion from the line makes it to standard practice, but many do. Operators familiar with Dibutylurea’s sticky intermediate stages shaped our choice of anti-stick coatings for blending tanks, cutting downtime and cross-batch contamination almost to zero. In fact, since switching to higher grade surface finishes in key machinery at the behest of maintenance teams, both end quality and worker safety scores turned upward. We don’t hesitate to revise paperwork, but real improvements show up where workers notice.

    Field Experience and User Insights

    Customers rarely ask how a specific batch of Dibutylurea is made; they ask whether it outlasts alternatives under use conditions that only they really understand. As a manufacturer, these details matter: exposure to freeze-thaw cycles, repeated thermal swings, impact during shipment, or storage in non-climate-controlled warehouses. In one case, coated fertilizer producers reported caking and uneven nutrient release until process tweaks at our site shaved another 0.1% off residual reactant levels. For finished adhesives, users alerted us to yellowing issues during prolonged storage—an observation that prompted us to adjust our reaction quench for tighter control.

    Much of the real-world performance feedback never shows up in brochures. Instead, stories filter in from long-haul truck drivers frustrated with caked materials or procurement managers who invest in test lots to avoid regulatory headaches. Manufacturers who go hands-on with their own product, rather than simply passing spec sheets around, can spot trends before they become widespread.

    Reliability and Integrity in Supply

    Dibutylurea exits our facility only after it clears batch-to-batch consistency checks, photographic evidence of in-house trial runs, and open-door sampling for partner labs. During the pandemic years, supply chain jitters and changing environmental rules forced rapid updates to our raw materials sourcing, and even now, every feedstock comes with traceability records. Raw material purity stands as a non-negotiable; too many years supplying different markets has proven the cost of shortcuts far exceeds whatever margin is gained from using lower-quality intermediates.

    On more than one occasion, direct communication with end-users uncovered minor blips that otherwise would have slipped through. An uneven pour or a mixup in secondary packaging can disrupt a whole shift. Any manufacturer can ship on time, but delivering predictable product that works the same in every climate, every month of the year, builds the trust that keeps demand steady even as markets fluctuate.

    Safety, Sustainability, and Regulation

    Factoring in regulatory standards goes far beyond simple compliance. Years spent implementing phased-out solvents and reducing carbon footprints shape every reaction route and post-treatment solvent we select. Transitioning to closed-loop processing not only improved worker safety but also responded to the tightening emissions caps at both state and federal levels. Wastewater from our process now cycles through advanced filtration before leaving the site, often exceeding discharge standards that others treat as a finish line.

    Within production, minimized exposure to free isocyanates during butylation safeguards both our own crews and third-party transport links. Local health authorities and repeat third-party audits keep us honest, pushing process improvements that directly benefit both us and our buyers. The goal remains clear: provide material that not only meets customer needs now but also won’t provoke future recall as health and safety science progresses.

    Future Outlook for Dibutylurea Applications

    Customers’ needs never stagnate. Recent years saw increasing demand for improved weatherability and food contact-safe additives. Product development now focuses not just on basic purity but on targeted impurity removal. In newer applications, like specialty films or high-stress elastomers, Dibutylurea’s slow migration rates and resistance to hydrolysis make it stand out from costlier, less familiar molecules whose true long-term in-field tracks remain limited.

    Dialogue continues with major partners trialing next-generation resins and composites. Every insight from their process chemists feeds back into our development cycle, sometimes shifting entire production batches to align with fresh targets. Flexibility in manufacturing—such as switching solvent systems, adjusting crystallization parameters, or integrating new online analytics—keeps us at the forefront, not reacting to, but shaping market and technical demands.

    Limitations and Ongoing Challenges

    No specialty chemical fits every need. While Dibutylurea enjoys favor in adhesives and fertilizers, performance in other high-temperature or flame-retardant environments requires honest assessment and, at times, referral to alternate products. We have faced plenty of situations where a customer’s application exposed limits—thermal decomposition, unexpected interaction with novel catalysts, or complaints about odor during high-volume mixing.

    Such situations motivate continuous assessment, ensuring product claims match observed field performance and regulatory shifts. By openly acknowledging both strengths and weaknesses, we sustain longstanding relationships, even if it means conceding ground in applications where the chemistry simply doesn’t excel. Over the years, transparency about performance ceilings has safeguarded us from over-promising, letting true product reliability shine in wide-ranging field tests.

    Takeaways from Direct Manufacturing Engagement

    The manufacturing world values consistency, predictability, and honesty more than marketing gloss. Years spent tuning parameters, responding to downtime reports, and watching seasonal impacts on stored products have taught us that direct feedback, rather than theoretical advantages, drives every meaningful improvement. Direct control over the entire production sequence—starting with quality-tested raw materials and ending in open feedback channels—ensures that Dibutylurea outperforms generic imports and low-grade alternatives.

    Anyone engaging deeply with production lines knows that reliability doesn’t arise by chance; it comes from listening to those who process, ship, blend, and ultimately use the product day in and day out. No third-party supplier can replicate the detailed adjustments made by a true producer, such as adjusting drying protocols during monsoon seasons or shifting packaging types for extended overseas transit.

    Closing Observations

    The role Dibutylurea plays across industries rests on a cumulative pool of technical expertise and frontline experience, not just synthesis routes or price lists. Manufactured with the right balance of care, technical precision, and open-door feedback, it solves challenges otherwise glossed over by generic claims.

    Over long production runs, Dibutylurea has proven itself as a robust, reliable, and transparent solution in resin systems, adhesives, and specialty agriculture. Those who rely on it aren’t seeking promises—they seek a product that delivers, batch after batch, year after year. Life in chemical manufacturing delivers no shortcuts; honesty in describing both advantages and limits builds the kind of trust that outlasts market cycles and temporary disruptions. Dibutylurea remains tied to this legacy, one that spans decades of technical problem-solving and hands-on engagement.