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Dibenzyl Disulfide

    • Product Name Dibenzyl Disulfide
    • Alias DBDS
    • Einecs 218-669-7
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
    VTB
    Specifications

    HS Code

    836016

    Chemical Name Dibenzyl Disulfide
    Chemical Formula C14H14S2
    Molecular Weight 246.39 g/mol
    Cas Number 150-60-7
    Appearance White to pale yellow crystalline solid
    Melting Point 70-74 °C
    Boiling Point 163-165 °C at 8 mmHg
    Density 1.19 g/cm³ at 25 °C
    Solubility In Water Insoluble
    Odor Faint, characteristic odor

    As an accredited Dibenzyl Disulfide factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing Dibenzyl Disulfide is packaged in a 100g amber glass bottle with a secure screw cap, labeled with hazard and handling instructions.
    Shipping **Shipping Description for Dibenzyl Disulfide:** Dibenzyl Disulfide should be shipped in tightly sealed containers, protected from moisture and incompatible substances. It is not classified as a hazardous material for transport (non-dangerous goods), but standard chemical handling procedures should be followed. Ensure appropriate labelling and documentation, and store in a cool, dry environment during transit.
    Storage Dibenzyl Disulfide should be stored in a tightly closed container in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from direct sunlight, heat sources, and incompatible materials such as strong oxidizers. Keep the storage area free of moisture and ignition sources. Proper labeling and secure shelving are recommended to avoid spills and accidental exposure. Use secondary containment if necessary.
    Application of Dibenzyl Disulfide

    Applications of Dibenzyl Disulfide in Industrial Manufacturing

    Dibenzyl Disulfide serves as a performance-enhancing chemical additive in several targeted industrial production lines. Our manufacturing expertise focuses on quality control throughout synthesis and customization for specific downstream integrations. Below, we detail key industrial applications, including compliance, dosage, process flow, and real end-use products.

    1. Insulating Oil Sulfurization in Transformer Maintenance Fluids

    This material acts as a controlled sulfur donor during the sulfurization of naphthenic base oil, widely deployed in the production and performance regeneration of transformer and switchgear insulating oils. The sulfur introduced modulates oxidative stability and prolongs dielectric fluid service life. Our production facilitates specification-tunable sulfur content according to the customer's re-refining protocol and local grid utility standards.

    Industry compliance standards

    • IEC 60296:2020 (Fluids for electrotechnical applications)
    • ASTM D3487 (Mineral insulating oil standards)
    • REACH and TSCA (chemical inventory registration)
    • RoHS (for restricted hazardous substances during recertification)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.05–0.45% by weight in blend formulation, adjusted per base oil sulfur deficit and residual antioxidant package analysis

    Downstream process integration

    • Batch addition during vacuum distillation of base oil under inert atmosphere
    • Monitored via X-ray fluorescence for targeted sulfur profile
    • Blending skid injection or stirred tank addition in oil finishing step

    Final product types

    • Transformer insulating oil (new and regenerated)
    • Switchgear dielectric fluids
    • High-voltage circuit breaker oils
    • Load tap changer maintenance fluids

    2. Rubber Vulcanization Accelerator in Tire Compound Production

    As an active sulfur donor, this compound enables low-temperature and modified sulfur vulcanization in specialty rubber compounding, especially for radial tire and industrial belt manufacturing. It integrates with other accelerators to facilitate precise network cross-linking, improving final product elasticity and heat stability. Formulators rely on our controlled impurity profile to meet strict performance and residue requirements in elastomer production lines.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 2393 (Rubber — Preparation of test mixes)
    • EU Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (REACH, Annex XVII for restricted chemicals)
    • US EPA SNUR (Significant New Use Rule, where applicable)
    • PAH content limits per German AfPS GS 2019:01 PAK for consumer rubber goods

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.1–1.2 phr (parts per hundred rubber) depending on accelerator system, desired cure rate, and product performance targets

    Downstream process integration

    • Powder or liquid dosing to internal mixer during masterbatch preparation
    • Ensured dispersion by controlled temperature compounding and post-mixing milling
    • Participates as a secondary sulfur source alongside traditional accelerators

    Final product types

    • Passenger and truck tire treads
    • Industrial conveyor belts
    • Rubber seals and gaskets for automotive and machinery
    • Elastomeric rollers and vibration dampers

    3. Specialty Lubricant Additive in High-Temperature Metalworking Fluids

    In lubricant manufacturing, this material provides anti-wear and extreme pressure properties for high-performance metalworking formulations, such as those for wire drawing, stamping, or forming operations. The controlled release of reactive sulfur improves metal surface lubricity and minimizes scuffing under severe loads. End-users select this additive’s consistent purity to ensure minimal deposit formation and maximize tool service life in critical machining centers.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ASTM D5182 (Evaluation of lubricating oils, FZG test)
    • DIN 51502 (Lubricant classification)
    • GHS SDS requirements for workplace safety
    • Local environmental emission limits (e.g., VOC and chemical oxygen demand controls)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.2–2.0% by weight in lubricant concentrate, adjusted per base oil viscosity, alloy compatibility, and working temperature

    Downstream process integration

    • Direct blending into mineral or synthetic base oils during batch production
    • Inline dosing for final fluid adjustment before packaging
    • Monitored by sulfur speciation to meet customer-defined anti-wear profiles

    Final product types

    • High-load wire drawing fluids
    • Stamping and forming lubricants
    • Extreme pressure gear oil additives
    • Synthetic metalworking coolant concentrates

    4. Polymer Stabilizer Intermediate for Photostabilizer Synthesis

    This compound functions as a sulfur-containing intermediate in the manufacturing of advanced UV absorber and hindered amine light stabilizer (HALS) systems, particularly for industrial coatings and high-performance plastics. Its unique structure supports the synthesis of disulfide-bridged additives, which provide long-term protection against photo-degradation and embrittlement. Chemical plants require consistent lot homogeneity to ensure downstream polymer additive production meets regulatory migration and extraction criteria for plastics in building and automotive applications.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 178 (Plastics — Determination of flexural properties)
    • EU 10/2011 (Plastic materials and articles intended for food contact, migration limits)
    • UL 94 (Flammability standards for polymeric materials, where stabilizers are additive)
    • GMP (Good Manufacturing Practice) for polymer additive production

    Typical usage ratio

    • Reactant in stoichiometric synthesis, consumed entirely during formation of final stabilizer; input mass based on target batch output and yield correction factors (typically 0.8–1.2 molar equivalents relative to coupling agent)

    Downstream process integration

    • Reaction with amines or hindered phenols in closed, solvent-based reactors
    • In-line process controls for residual sulfur content and purity checks via HPLC or LC-MS
    • Quality assurance sampling during intermediate synthesis, pre-blending into polymer compounds

    Final product types

    • UV absorber masterbatches for polyolefins
    • HALS additives for automotive exterior plastics
    • Stabilizer packages for powder coatings
    • Photostabilized polyethylene sheets and films

    5. Chemical Processing Aid for Agrochemical Synthesis Intermediates

    The controlled reactivity of this disulfide compound supports several sulfur transfer reactions in the synthesis of agrochemical active ingredients, especially for sulfenylation or as a precursor in the preparation of specific fungicidal agents. Large-scale agrochemical manufacturers depend on traceable sourcing to adhere to global product registration and technical equivalence documentation for export markets. Our customized supply enables predictable batch conversion and low by-product formation, critical for regulatory-approved manufacture of crop protection agents.

    Industry compliance standards

    • FAO/WHO specification for technical active ingredients
    • OECD Good Laboratory Practice (GLP) for agrochemical raw materials
    • EU Regulation (EC) No 1107/2009 (Plant protection product registration)
    • China GB 2763—maximum residue limits in food crops (final residue clearance)

    Typical usage ratio

    • Batch-wise addition at 0.8–1.5 equivalents relative to core organic precursor in hydrogenation or sulfenylation stages; exact ratio controlled by reaction yield monitoring

    Downstream process integration

    • Charged to pressurized reactors under inert gas as stepwise sulfur source
    • Tracked by GC-MS throughout intermediate formation
    • Post-reaction purification involving phase separation and solvent stripping to meet downstream API or technical active specifications

    Final product types

    • Fungicide technical concentrates (e.g., for dithiocarbamate-based products)
    • Intermediate compounds for herbicide and pesticide synthesis
    • Sulfur-containing crop protection agents
    • In-can stabilizer additives for field-applied agrochemicals
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    Dibenzyl Disulfide: A Closer Look From a Manufacturer’s Perspective

    What Sets Our Dibenzyl Disulfide Apart

    In the chemical industry, each additive brings a unique flavor to processes, and Dibenzyl Disulfide—known to chemists as DBDS—stands out not just as a molecular construct, but as a key ingredient driving results in challenging environments. On our production floors, DBDS goes through rigorous synthesis and purification to maintain the consistency that industrial formulators expect. The model we supply, identified by its CAS number 150-60-7, reflects our emphasis on batch repeatability and high standards for industrial use. Our DBDS leaves the plant in pure, crystalline form, free from lower homologues and volatile sulfur byproducts, and meets or exceeds 99% purity. Typical packaging includes lined drums or customizable high-barrier containers to maintain stability and prevent moisture ingress.

    Across years of production, one pattern emerges: customers return because our DBDS holds up where alternatives often fall short. For lubricating oils and transformer oils, DBDS answers the call for a controlled sulfur donor. This control matters. The sulfur atoms in DBDS migrate into lubricant formulations with predictable results, helping combat metal wear in gearboxes and transformers, and offering an alternative when extreme anti-wear performance becomes the limiting factor in industrial machinery. Where ordinary sulfur compounds break down, leading to unpredictable corrosion and fouling during high-temperature service, DBDS remains stable, delivering consistent sulfur release at required processing thresholds.

    Consistency Matters in Industrial Use

    No production manager likes surprises. Pure Dibenzyl Disulfide gives engineers and operators a straightforward route to achieving the performance they’re after, especially in high-reliability environments. Through years of feedback, plant audits, and client trials, the relationship between DBDS purity and equipment performance becomes clear. We have tracked field data showing that transformer sites using our DBDS experience a measurable cut in operational failures linked to corrosive sulfur. In synthetic lubricants, long-term testing verifies that our product influences anti-wear protection even under heavy loads, with less residue compared to sulfurized olefins or traditional extreme-pressure additives.

    Understanding the Role of Sulfur Donors

    With sulfur chemistry, small differences in structure mean a lot. The choice of DBDS instead of simple mercaptans or polysulfides offers a balance between reactivity and stability. Unlike dialkyl disulfides or dibutyl polysulfides, DBDS resists untimely decomposition under moderate operating conditions, so users don’t see premature sulfur release leading to haze or unexpected corrosive deposits. On the other side, DBDS still readily undergoes sulfur exchange when exposed to wear surfaces, particularly in ferrous metal systems. In transformer oil applications, this means less copper corrosion and more predictable aging profiles. The controlled nature of this chemical action proves essential in meeting international standards for switchgear and transformer performance after weeks or months of real-world service.

    As DBDS runs through our glass reactors, we keep an eye not only on yield but on the downstream consequences for customers. Our experience shows that the relative inertness of the benzyl groups makes DBDS friendlier than alkylated or unsymmetrical disulfides, both for equipment cleanliness and user safety. Operators prefer using a material that has a less pronounced odor, lower volatility, and fewer workplace exposure concerns than many commercially available sulfur sources. Field observations confirm that DBDS’s resistance to atmospheric oxidation extends shelf life and reduces need for stabilizers or secondary packaging—lowering handling costs over the long haul.

    Comparison With Other Additives

    It’s tempting to imagine all sulfur additives as interchangeable, but the truth is that even small tweaks in molecular structure lead to real-world differences. DBDS, with its two benzyl arms flanking the disulfide bridge, demonstrates a unique blend of moderate reactivity and stability. Compared to zinc dialkyldithiophosphates (ZDDP), DBDS avoids metallic contaminants in the finished product, sidestepping regulatory red flags as well as catalyst poisoning in downstream processes. In viscosifiers and anti-wear packages for oils, DBDS plays well with most additive chemistries, showing good compatibility with nonionic surfactants, anti-foam agents, and hydrocarbon bases.

    Other sulfur donors, like dialkyl tetrasulfides, bring different strengths. Tetrasulfides deliver faster sulfur exchange, useful for extreme conditions, but this reactivity can backfire in more sensitive systems, leading to rapid breakdown and increased potential for copper strip corrosion. Dibenzyl Disulfide occupies a sweet spot for those wanting precise sulfur addition. Say we compare with elemental sulfur: DBDS dissolves far better in non-polar and semi-polar environments, reducing haze in finished oil and ensuring a more even effect in lubricant films.

    In the context of wire drawing, sulfurized fats historically played the lead role, but mounting pressure to minimize smoke, deposits, and corrosive byproducts has opened doors for DBDS-based alternatives. Our trials with steel wire plants demonstrate that a blend containing DBDS maintains lubricity and metal protection, even as regulatory standards push for cleaner, more controlled additives.

    Manufacturing Approach and Traceability

    From raw benzyl chloride and carefully monitored sulfur sources, we manufacture DBDS in line with international norms. Purification follows multi-stage distillation and controlled crystallization. Tracking the full lineage of every batch matters to us—each lot is tagged by synthesis batch, reactor operator, and storage history. Our laboratory maintains a rolling reserve of reference samples for cross-checks and client verification. This degree of traceability cuts down on product recalls, minimizes off-spec shipments, and gives industrial buyers confidence that each delivery will perform predictably.

    We noticed that markets with long logistics chains—such as those involving remote mining sites or overseas power substations—prioritize shelf stability and traceable pedigree above all. Oncology in supply chains resonates with technical teams. Site visits and detailed technical exchanges reveal growing demand for more transparency about production practices, particularly in industries governed by rising ESG (environmental, social, governance) standards.

    End Use Case Studies and Lessons Learned

    We keep tabs on how our DBDS performs at user sites, constantly collecting insight from real processes. In the transformer oil segment, field trials showed how using DBDS as a controlled sulfur donor improved oil passivation while cutting down on long-term corrosion of copper windings. After one year in service, oils treated with our DBDS sample yielded fewer corrosion cells and more stable electrical breakdown voltages compared to non-conditioned baselines. Copper strip tests, following ASTM standards, support the field claims—results remain within non-corrosive ratings even under repeated cycling.

    Heavy-industry lubricant formulators turn to DBDS where other additives falter at high loads. In gear oil trials, DBDS additions resulted in marked improvements in scar diameter tests and reduction in pitting on steel surfaces. We analyzed oil sump samples from quarry conveyors and steel mill extruders. Even after extended drain intervals, DBDS-treated oils showed less sludge formation and more consistent viscosity retention than batches relying on simple alkylated disulfides. End-of-life analysis in these trials pointed to a drop in maintenance interventions, aligning with lower operating costs for users.

    Manufacturers also experiment with DBDS in radical polymerization and as a chain transfer agent in specialty plastics synthesis. Here, the product’s ability to moderate free radical activity opens up narrow control over polymer backbone structure, delivering resins with reliable molecular weights and improved end use properties. For users needing consistent, predictable results in controlled atmosphere reactors, our DBDS provides the edge.

    Sustainability and Regulatory Considerations

    The last few years have seen sustainability concerns move from boardrooms right into the blending tanks and stock rooms. Stringent global and local guidelines around hazardous substances constantly come up in customer conversations. Dibenzyl Disulfide, produced to high standards, contains none of the regulated metallic elements present in some legacy additives. Our analytics confirm trace metals fall below industry notification thresholds—a reassurance for operators targeting RoHS or REACH compliance. In transportation and logistics, the lower volatility and relative chemical inertness reduces classification as a transport hazard, simplifying shipping and handling.

    Clients navigating new regulations on transformer oils, including efforts to cut down on copper acceleration and lifetime corrosion, choose DBDS because it aligns with efforts to phase out older, less controlled sulfur donors. We work with technical partners to stay ahead of regulation, constantly reviewing the chemical’s performance in lab simulations that mirror regulatory test protocols. Recent moves by leading original equipment manufacturers to specify lower sulfur limits in oils—a trend that increasingly permeates technical standards—highlight the need for reliable sources of DBDS where traceability and measurable purity are directly linked to compliance.

    Reflections on Technical Service and End-User Support

    Navigating the world of sulfur chemistry leaves little room for guesswork. Over the years, we’ve built strong lines of communication with in-field chemists and technical managers. Direct manufacturer support means customers have access to people who don’t just sell, but who understand the production steps, have handled scale-up troubleshooting, and can interpret analytical data to make recommendations. It’s common for end-users to share oil blends, process samples, and application data for us to run confirmatory tests in our plant labs—an iterative feedback loop that improves formulas on both sides.

    This hands-on approach extends to solution development. For instance, several clients faced unexpected deposits in high-speed equipment, traced to interactions with legacy sulfur additives. Lab simulations, coupled with parallel field pilots, showed that switching to DBDS reduced fouling without compromising anti-wear protection. As restrictions tightened around secondary amines and phosphorus in lubricants, we collaborated on reformulated packages using DBDS as the sulfur backbone, achieving compliance while extending equipment lifetime.

    We document not just what works, but where DBDS won’t fit every need. Some processes demand ultra-fast sulfur release, or must avoid any benzyl content for downstream purity. Being a manufacturer means advising clients honestly about which chemistry matches their scenario, even if it doesn’t lead to an immediate sale. This advisory ethic strengthens long-standing relationships and reinforces technical trust.

    Innovation Driven by Real-World Feedback

    Field experience shapes how we update our processes and product offerings. Years of tracking DBDS’s role across lubricant formulations and specialty polymer reactions have spurred adjustments to purity targets and impurity profiles. When end-users reported trace benzyl mercaptan byproduct in sensitive electronics applications, we adapted distillation parameters and added extra chromatographic purification steps. The resulting drop in odor complaints and enhanced long-term stability persuaded several large-volume buyers to switch to our improved grade. These changes came not from theoretical lab work, but directly from challenges faced on factory floors and in production tanks.

    Discussions with environmental managers prompted a switch to greener process chemistry, eliminating chlorinated solvents from our DBDS manufacturing train. Waste minimization efforts, like closed-loop water use and on-site recycling of non-sulfur process materials, help us cut environmental impact while keeping quality on target. Regulatory audits push us to maintain cradle-to-gate documentation for every raw material and transformation step, feeding smoothly into client product stewardship programs.

    On the innovation front, we support research partnerships with academic groups investigating new uses for DBDS as a free radical scavenger and in synthetic biology. These collaborations produce feedback on novel process demands, leading to further tweaks in product design. Our technical team holds regular sessions with industry partners to sift through application data and recommend optimization strategies based on real-world needs rather than theoretical formulation.

    Why We Stand Behind Our Product

    Behind every drum we ship lies a commitment to manufacturing excellence, technical clarity, and hands-on support. Decades working with sulfur chemistry reveal that attention to minor impurities and process transparency makes a major difference for users who rely on predictable results day after day. By staying close to technical developments and keeping the end application in mind, we improve outcomes for everyone in the supply chain—from production engineer to maintenance supervisor.

    Each batch of DBDS that leaves our plant reflects not just a chemical output but a history of learning, adjustment, and partnership with some of the industries placing the highest demands on additive performance. We believe direct engagement, open feedback, and rigorous traceability form the backbone not just of regulatory compliance, but also of technical progress. By maintaining these traditions, Dibenzyl Disulfide will continue to play a valuable part in the toolbox of those who need controlled, clean, and reliable sulfur chemistry in their processes.