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D-Pyroglutamic Acid

    • Product Name D-Pyroglutamic Acid
    • Alias Pyrrolidonecarboxylic acid
    • Einecs 220-216-4
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
    VTB
    Specifications

    HS Code

    125011

    Name D-Pyroglutamic Acid
    Chemical Formula C5H7NO3
    Molecular Weight 129.11 g/mol
    Cas Number 4042-36-2
    Appearance White to off-white crystalline powder
    Melting Point 151-154°C
    Solubility In Water Soluble
    Optical Rotation [α]D20 -13° to -16° (c=1, H2O)
    Purity Typically ≥98%
    Storage Temperature 2-8°C
    Synonyms D-5-Oxoproline; D-pyroglutamate
    Ph Value 2.0-2.5 (1% solution)
    Boiling Point 346.67°C at 760 mmHg
    Ec Number 223-743-7
    Density 1.452 g/cm³

    As an accredited D-Pyroglutamic Acid factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing D-Pyroglutamic Acid is packaged in a sealed, amber glass bottle containing 25 grams, labeled with product details and hazard symbols.
    Shipping D-Pyroglutamic Acid is shipped in secure, sealed containers to ensure product integrity and prevent contamination. It is packaged according to standard chemical handling and safety guidelines, with labeling compliant with international regulations. The shipment is protected from moisture and extreme temperatures during transit, and includes a safety data sheet for reference.
    Storage D-Pyroglutamic Acid should be stored in a tightly sealed container, protected from moisture and light. Store at room temperature (15–25°C) in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area. Avoid exposing the chemical to strong acids, bases, and oxidizing agents. Proper labeling and segregation from incompatible substances are essential to ensure safety and chemical stability during storage.
    Application of D-Pyroglutamic Acid

    Applications of D-Pyroglutamic Acid in Industrial Manufacturing

    As the direct manufacturer of D-Pyroglutamic Acid, we support multiple advanced industries with this specialty amino acid derivative. Below are established downstream applications aligned with current global industrial supply chains, manufacturing regimes, and product standards.

    1. Pharmaceutical Intermediate Synthesis

    D-Pyroglutamic Acid supplies a protected amino functionality for peptide synthesis and specialty drug intermediates. Leading pharmaceutical companies use it to introduce cyclic structures, facilitate enantiomeric purity, and serve as a precursor during stepwise peptide chain elongation. Our production aligns with injectable and oral dosage compound requirements.

    Industry compliance standards

    • USP–NF (United States Pharmacopeia–National Formulary)
    • ICH Q7 GMP for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients
    • EDQM CEP Certification (when processed for EU market)
    • FDA Drug Master File (DMF) submission standards

    Typical usage ratio

    • 10–25% w/w in intermediate syntheses; actual concentration depends on target peptide chain length and stepwise coupling efficiency

    Downstream process integration

    • Charges directly as a protected amino acid moiety during solid-phase or solution-phase synthesis
    • Utilized in the coupling stage with activating reagents (e.g. carbodiimide or uronium salts)
    • Serves as a precursor for enantiomer-pure amino acid sequence construction
    • Undergoes deprotection or conversion in late-stage intermediates before API crystallization

    Final product types

    • Peptide-based pharmaceuticals (e.g. oxytocin, vasopressin derivatives)
    • Specialty APIs with pyroglutamic acid end-groups
    • Oral and injectable peptide drugs subject to regulatory approval
    • Enzyme inhibitors and cyclic peptide libraries for drug discovery

    2. Food Additives and Nutritional Supplementation

    D-Pyroglutamic Acid finds direct application as a registered food additive for flavor enhancement, acidity regulation, and as a precursor to L-pyroglutamic acid in nutritional products. Downstream users prioritize compliance with food-contact regulations and accurate dosage to maintain safety and label claim integrity in dietary goods.

    Industry compliance standards

    • FCC (Food Chemicals Codex, current edition)
    • EFSA Food Additives Authorization (EU Regulation No 1333/2008)
    • FDA 21 CFR 172 (Food Additives Permitted for Direct Addition to Food for Human Consumption)
    • ISO 22000 Food Safety Management System for ingredient producers

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.05–2.0% w/w in powdered premixes or beverage formulations; strictly controlled based on target food type and regulatory limits

    Downstream process integration

    • Dispensed in liquid or powder blend tanks during food premix or supplement production
    • Heat-stable for inclusion in retort processes or pasteurization
    • Directly soluble and remains stable under standard beverage bottling or capsule filling lines
    • Batch-record accuracy and traceability management according to food GMP

    Final product types

    • Sports nutrition drink mixes
    • Flavored seasoning powders
    • Nutritional tablets and capsules
    • Broth or bouillon cubes for savory applications

    3. Cosmetics and Personal Care pH Regulators

    Leading formulators use D-Pyroglutamic Acid to maintain mild acidic pH, boost skin moisture retention, and stabilize amino-acid based serums. Its role as a skin-compatible humectant and buffer demands strict attention to dosage and chemical grade standards to safeguard product quality for end-users.

    Industry compliance standards

    • EU Cosmetics Regulation (EC) No 1223/2009
    • ISO 22716 (Cosmetic GMP)
    • US FDA Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR) safety assessment
    • China GB/T 29665-2013 Hygienic Standard For Cosmetics

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.1–1.5% w/w for facial serums, emulsions, and aqueous gels; dosage determined by desired pH range and formula composition

    Downstream process integration

    • Added to aqueous phase and dissolved before emulsion formation
    • Status monitored in in-process pH adjustment (typically pH 4.5–6.5)
    • Retains structural integrity under standard personal care product sterilization, filling, and packaging lines
    • Subjected to full in-house and third-party safety and stability testing

    Final product types

    • Moisturizing lotions and gels
    • Facial mists and toners
    • Skin barrier repair creams
    • pH-balanced personal hygiene products

    4. Specialty Materials & Polyamide Engineering

    Polyamide resin producers utilize D-Pyroglutamic Acid for precision end-group control and chain termination in specialty nylon and biopolymer manufacturing. The amino acid structure enables uniform polymer architecture and improves material-specific mechanical or thermal characteristics in end-use engineering applications.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 9001 Quality Management (polymer manufacturing)
    • REACH Registration, Evaluation, Authorization and Restriction of Chemicals (European Union)
    • RoHS (Restriction of Hazardous Substances) for electrical and electronic use
    • UL 94 Flammability for plastics (when used in electrical components)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.2–3% by weight as a chain terminator, depending on desired molecular weight and polymer type; actual dosing set during pilot and commercial scale trials

    Downstream process integration

    • Feedstock for polycondensation reactors; incorporated during controlled addition at defined conversion ratios
    • Subject to melt- or solution-phase polymerization alongside diamines and diacids
    • Assists with end-group functionality control in high-performance resins
    • Downstream blending and finishing per engineered plastic specifications

    Final product types

    • High-performance engineering polyamides
    • Amide-based biopolymers
    • Fiber-grade specialty nylons
    • Thermoplastic elastomer masterbatches
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    D-Pyroglutamic Acid: Depth from Our Production Floor

    Manufacturing with Precision, Built on Experience

    At our facility, D-Pyroglutamic Acid doesn’t just get made—it’s cultivated through a careful process, refined across years of handling amino acid derivates. Our product comes in a crystalline white powder, its purity typically holding at 99% or higher, thanks to rigorous monitoring at each production batch. We don’t rely on third-party input along the way, so every lot carries the stamp of what we know about real chemical consistency: steady color, odorless, and a defined melting point within the 150-155°C window you expect. We grind and sieve using our own equipment to ensure reproducible mesh size, most often 10-60 mesh, as experience shows this range dissolves more predictably in lab and plant-scale workflows.

    Understanding D-Pyroglutamic Acid in Industry

    There’s more to this molecule than its chemical formula (C5H7NO3) lets on. D-Pyroglutamic Acid, also known as D-5-oxoproline, draws steady attention across research, pharmaceutical, and specialty chemical circles because it acts as a building block for peptide synthesis and specialty drug formulations. Our clients in API development look for this compound’s ability to introduce chirality and functional group diversity, especially in peptide and prodrug R&D. Over the years, our process chemists have worked side by side with customers on routes where racemization undermines purity; switch to our D-enantiomer, and the chiral integrity holds strong from reaction setup to final workup.

    D-Pyroglutamic Acid shows up far less commonly than its L-counterpart, and our manufacturing keeps its enantiomeric purity tightly controlled. We stamp each batch with a chiral HPLC printout, so project managers won’t get caught fighting batch variability. The feedback we receive underscores confidence—time after time, a chemist will call us with yields and assay results that trace back to this lot-to-lot dependability.

    Every Batch Starts with Purpose-Built Raw Materials

    The sourcing team at our plant won’t make compromises on input material. We’ve learned over decades that many so-called equivalent raw feedstocks from various regions or suppliers simply don’t result in the same reliable product outcome. We secure enantiopure starting material straight from trusted origins; this ensures the D-form dominates and optical rotation never drifts between batches. After initial pre-processing, our reactors maintain narrow temperature and pH bands, since side products and byproduct cyclics can creep in even with a half-degree swing. This kind of vigilance, which only comes from handling hundreds of runs, is what underpins the technical confidence labs and scale-up chemists get with every order.

    Model and Customization Practice

    We don’t treat D-Pyroglutamic Acid as a single-formula commodity. Feedback from scale-up partners convinced us that offering only “one model” would limit the broader application spectrum, especially in large-volume peptide synthesis lines or when servicing biotech pilot plants. We established production flexibility years ago: besides off-the-shelf quantities, we adjust batch sizes—1kg, 5kg, up to 100kg—directly from our in-factory reactors, not by outsourcing intermediate steps.

    On request, we tailor mesh size, water content, and residual solvent limits, because we’ve seen each customer’s requirements shaped not by product catalogues but by downstream process tolerances. Some labs call for lower moisture for solid-state peptide coupling; we hit tightly controlled Karl Fischer numbers below 0.1%. Analytical HPLC and GC tests run on each lot demonstrate this—customers don’t have to chase invisible losses from trace impurities or worry about sporadic solvent peaks.

    Why D- versus L-Pyroglutamic Acid Matters in Synthesis

    Walk through a pharmaceutical development corridor, and the demand for enantiomerically pure inputs jumps out. Our hands-on involvement in D-Pyroglutamic Acid crystallization, drying, and sieving grew from years of frustrating loss caused by racemization, impacting both yield and safety. D-Pyroglutamic Acid (CAS 4042-36-8), in contrast to the L-form, gives synthetic chemists the tool they need for routes where chirality is a non-negotiable parameter. D-isomers often slide into complex peptide structures or chiral drugs where bioactivity depends on stereochemistry. You won’t see the same pattern of market supply for D-form compounds—straightforward chemical catalogues will show plenty of L-form. Actual manufacturing brings nuance: the D-form’s behavior on scale is different, creating high stakes for batch-to-batch repeatability.

    Some biotechnology projects need D-Pyroglutamic Acid as a critical monomer for designer peptides or for incorporation into precision biomaterials. Synthetic teams have approached us after getting stuck in pilot runs with batches of uncertain configuration. Our chemical runs hold to optical rotation standards each time, and the powder doesn’t clump or cake, so automated feeders work reliably through the course of process development.

    Handling and Storage Lessons from the Manufacturing Floor

    With a carboxyl and a lactam functional group, D-Pyroglutamic Acid can attract water. Regular experience with the compound shows that if you store loose bags in a humid warehouse corner, clumping or minor hydrolysis happens. That affects not just lab prep but dosing equipment, especially in automated reactors. At our plant, we double-bag each order, backflush with dry nitrogen, and keep the drums in low-humidity zones with digital tracking. Over time, this practice cuts losses and preserves sample integrity—fewer headaches for both our QA lab and our customer’s production line. Simple lessons from the production floor stand up under commercial pressure.

    Analytical Standards: In-Factory Experience

    You can always find us in the analytical lab after a shift, because direct involvement with testing gives the best feedback loop. Each D-Pyroglutamic Acid lot undergoes chiral HPLC, regular HPLC, and GC-MS for residual solvents and trace impurities. Instead of relying on external QA labs, our technicians get immediate feedback. Tweaks often arise from these sessions—if a peak shows up that we can’t track, we halt and investigate. This hands-on routine has trimmed recalls and strengthened relationships with national and multinational pharma partners who need bulletproof quality.

    The acid’s optical rotation has never fallen outside of spec since automating our rotary evaporator and dryer controls. Maintaining tight tolerances proved essential in both small-screening scale for university research and for pharmaceutical plants measuring purity by micrograms per gram. Clients cite these points in their technical audits; audits run smoothly because all data gets logged in a single facility, with no ambiguity over where each reading comes from.

    Usage in Real-World and Applied Research

    D-Pyroglutamic Acid has become a crucial intermediate in peptide chemistry, biomaterials research, and even agrochemical discovery. Our technical support teams field questions not just from academic labs but from people building pilot-scale reactors, concerned about compatibility with solvents or unusual reaction conditions. In solid-phase peptide synthesis (SPPS), the acid’s cyclic structure offers a route to N-terminal blocking strategies. Labs focused on cyclic peptide design reach for D-form because of its natural metabolic resistance and altered biological activity over the L-form. Having handled contracts for custom peptide synthesis, we see firsthand how quick access to pure D-enantiomers saves both time and order cycles, especially for start-ups working on the edge of therapeutic innovation.

    Outside pharma R&D, biomaterials innovation teams find this building block’s compact profile valuable when engineering new macromolecules. Whether incorporated into hydrogel networks or used in the backbone for specialty polymers that mimic natural proteins, these structural details result in materials with new mechanical and biological profiles. Our in-plant records show repeat orders from groups optimizing properties for applications such as slow-release depots or wound dressings. In this space, consistency in D-form translates directly into successful scale-up and intellectual property filings.

    Complexities of Scale-Up: What In-House Production Reveals

    Scale-up always tests the real value of a chemical intermediate. Through repeated in-factory campaigns, we learned that D-Pyroglutamic Acid needs specialized controls during larger runs to avoid color shifts and product degradation. Many scale-up failures trace back to poorly controlled recrystallization or bad drying practices—lose track of critical solvent residuals, and you spend days troubleshooting downstream synthesis. By keeping batch records transparent and process variables stable, we prevent batch heterogeneity. That, in turn, reduces lost time and extra purification steps on our customers’ lines.

    Part of managing growth as a chemical manufacturer involves adaptation. When we work with biotech or pharma firms scaling from 100g to 10kg, questions frequently arise about impurity carry-over, packaging, or the logistics of just-in-time supply. We navigate these in-house with dedicated teams familiar with every aspect of our process—from raw sourcing to drum loading. The payoff reveals itself in reduced production hiccups and a reputation that draws return business from partners who value predictability.

    Handling Regulations, Safety, and Documentation from a Manufacturer’s Perspective

    We don’t take shortcuts with regulatory compliance or end-user documentation. Over the years, customer requests for documentation have grown increasingly detailed, from demands for in-depth certificates of analysis to requests for full traceability of every production batch. Our documentation practices trace every step of synthesis, purification, drying, and packing—eliminating ambiguity and ensuring that audits by pharmaceutical and biotech clients run without a hitch.

    QA and compliance staff at our plant maintain all required internal logs, with reference standards stored in-house for retesting when customer questions arise. Safety remains paramount, with local regulations imposing strict storage and transport guidelines. Trained handlers, not just warehouse staff, package every lot, drawing on continuous professional training to prevent cross-contamination. Decades of audit feedback has shaped our processes—knowledge doesn’t come from reading standards alone, but from learning what external inspectors really focus on in a high-stakes manufacturing setting.

    Common Misconceptions about Appearance and Application

    We often get calls from chemists whose past suppliers shipped off-color or clumpy D-Pyroglutamic Acid, undermining confidence even before synthesis begins. Many assume all D- and L-forms should look and behave the same. Our experience says otherwise: improper drying during manufacturing leads to color hints, degraded purity, and unpredictable performance. In-house, we dry and screen each lot to tight process controls, avoiding the pitfalls that crop up in outsourced production.

    Another common misunderstanding: some end-users believe switching to racemic mixtures suffices for all downstream reactions. Several clients have returned to us after seeing yields or bioactivity slip with racemic or low-purity materials. Decades of feedback show that for chiral drugs, biological assays, and advanced research, holding to enantiopure D-form maximizes performance. The difference traces straight back to purpose-built manufacturing and quality control at every step.

    Supporting True Innovation from the Bench to Pilot Plant

    Our roots in D-Pyroglutamic Acid manufacturing give us insight into what labs and production lines actually want: reliability, rapid response, and products that don’t introduce new variables at the most crucial moment. We take pride in the part we play for researchers trialing new therapies, and for engineers troubleshooting scale-up to commercial flows. By keeping all production in-house—from raw material sourcing through synthesis, purification, to packaging—we provide a level of traceable reliability that’s increasingly rare in the market.

    We’ve partnered with innovation groups and technical SMEs building out new therapeutic platforms, custom biomaterials, and advanced agriculture tools, always emphasizing fast turnaround times and full technical support. Practical insights from pilot plant installations have led to new batch size offerings and adjusted pack formats, cutting down on customer workload and reducing waste on recipient lines. Being a manufacturer unlocks more than economies of scale—it creates a pipeline of know-how that benefits our partners every cycle.

    Differentiating Ourselves from the Marketplace

    There’s no secret sauce, just hard-won experience. D-Pyroglutamic Acid prepared by direct control over the entire value chain stands up to the most rigorous industry demands. We refuse shortcuts in process execution or in documentation, a stance that aligns with stricter supply chain audits and expectations in global pharma, biotech, and academic research.

    Some buyers may encounter products pitched with high purity but lacking transparency over manufacturing. We stand on the data, not on marketing claims. Each lot is made, tested, and shipped from a single integrated facility, and the analytical package we return covers every critical parameter, from residual solvents to chiral purity. This minimizes risk, ensures value, and supports stakeholders from formulation through scale-up.

    Looking to the Future

    Our work on D-Pyroglutamic Acid continues to evolve. As novel drug modalities emerge and peptide engineering becomes more specialized, the ability to ensure high-quality, enantiopure building blocks will only grow in importance. We’ll continue to refine our process, leveraging plant-wide know-how, and invest in analytical capabilities that set the standard for the years to come. For every gram or kilogram that leaves our door, the hands-on knowledge built up in our workforce forms the foundation of quality. As manufacturing partners, our commitment reaches beyond supply—it means collaboration based on trust, transparency, and shared technical progress.