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D-Glucamine

    • Product Name D-Glucamine
    • Alias 1-Amino-1-deoxy-D-glucitol
    • Einecs 210-568-4
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
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    Specifications

    HS Code

    806423

    Chemical Name D-Glucamine
    Synonyms 1-Amino-1-deoxy-D-glucitol
    Molecular Formula C6H15NO5
    Molecular Weight 181.19
    Cas Number 486-62-4
    Appearance White to off-white solid
    Solubility In Water Freely soluble
    Melting Point 128-132°C
    Boiling Point Decomposes before boiling
    Storage Conditions Store at room temperature, keep container tightly closed

    As an accredited D-Glucamine factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing D-Glucamine is packaged in a sealed 500g amber glass bottle with a screw cap and labeled with hazard and product information.
    Shipping D-Glucamine is typically shipped in tightly sealed containers to prevent moisture absorption and contamination. It should be stored and transported at room temperature, away from incompatible substances. Appropriate labeling and documentation are provided, and packages comply with safety regulations to ensure secure handling during transit. Handle with standard laboratory precautions.
    Storage D-Glucamine should be stored in a tightly sealed container, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from moisture and incompatible substances such as strong oxidizing agents. Keep at room temperature (15–25°C) and protect from direct sunlight. Make sure the storage area is clearly labeled and compliant with all chemical safety regulations. Avoid prolonged air exposure to prevent degradation.
    Application of D-Glucamine

    Applications of D-Glucamine in Industrial Manufacturing

    D-Glucamine, a crystalline amino sugar alcohol, is extensively applied in select industrial sectors owing to its distinctive functional groups, high solubility, and favorable safety profile. As a specialized manufacturer, we supply D-Glucamine for customer-specific processes focused on regulated, value-driven industries. Below we detail authentic downstream applications, including reference standards, recommended usage ratios, process integration points, and the types of finished products where our material supports consistent performance and compliance.

    1. Ion-Exchange Resin Synthesis for Hemoperfusion Cartridges

    D-Glucamine is incorporated as a ligand in the production of functionalized ion-exchange resins intended for clinical hemoperfusion cartridges. Its primary role involves covalent attachment to matrix polymers, imparting selective affinity towards specific toxins, such as endotoxins and bilirubin, while maintaining biocompatibility. Raw material traceability and lot consistency are key for medical device manufacturers, with D-Glucamine used during the resin modification phase and its presence validated in final QC testing of adsorption efficiency and extractables.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 13485:2016 Medical Devices Quality Management System
    • USP Class VI Plastic Biological Reactivity
    • China YY/T 0606 Hemoperfusion Cartridge Standard
    • FDA 21 CFR Part 820 Quality System Regulation

    Typical usage ratio

    • Generally 12–20% (w/w) of functional group incorporation, adjusted according to resin bead crosslinking and targeted binding capacity, with precise dosing based on performance validation.

    Downstream process integration

    • Added during resin bead functionalization (post-polymerization); coupled via epoxy or chloromethylation processes, then followed by extensive washing and sterilization prior to cartridge assembly.

    Final product types

    • Hemoperfusion blood purification cartridges
    • Medical extracorporeal devices containing functionalized adsorptive resins

    2. API Intermediate Manufacturing of Miglitol

    Pharmaceutical companies use D-Glucamine as a key starting material in the multi-step synthesis of Miglitol, an oral antidiabetic medication. The raw material enters as a chiral building block within the protected stage of the process, facilitating the formation of the N-substituted polyhydroxy amine skeleton through reductive amination and subsequent derivatization. GMP pharmaceutical environments require full traceability and detailed impurity profiling for each batch employed in intermediate stages.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q7 Good Manufacturing Practice Guide for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients
    • Ph. Eur. (European Pharmacopoeia) Monographs
    • USP–NF (United States Pharmacopeia–National Formulary)
    • China GMP (2020 Edition)

    Typical usage ratio

    • D-Glucamine input accounts for 1.1–1.3 molar equivalents per molar equivalent of target intermediate, with optimization based on chiral yield, process economy, and waste minimization.

    Downstream process integration

    • Charged during the enamine or reductive amination step after substrate protection; undergoes catalytic reduction and subsequent deprotection, followed by isolation and purification of intermediates.

    Final product types

    • Miglitol API (Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient)
    • Tablet and capsule antidiabetic formulations following final synthesis and granulation

    3. Production of Chelating Agents for Water Treatment

    In the industrial water conditioning sector, manufacturers use D-Glucamine to prepare aminopolyol-based chelating agents. It acts as a precursor for the synthesis of biodegradable ligands with multiple coordination sites, improving selectivity for transition metals such as copper, nickel, and iron in closed-loop and boiler water systems. Regulatory and customer specifications require natural origin and low toxicity, with batch-level heavy metal content certifications for every manufactured consignment.

    Industry compliance standards

    • REACH (EC No 1907/2006) Registration Evaluation & Authorisation of Chemicals
    • NSF/ANSI Standard 60 – Drinking Water Treatment Chemicals
    • ISO 9001:2015 Quality Management
    • OECD 301 Series Biodegradability Guidelines

    Typical usage ratio

    • Composes 18–30% by weight of the chelating agent synthesis formulation, adjusted according to target sequestration capacity and desired stability constants for the intended application.

    Downstream process integration

    • Added during the initial polyhydroxylation stage, followed by condensation with acid chlorides or isocyanates; completed by refining, neutralization, and filtration prior to blending and packaging.

    Final product types

    • Liquid chelating agent concentrates for boiler and cooling water systems
    • Ready-to-use metal ion sequestration additives

    4. Chromatographic Matrix Modification for Bioprocessing

    Producers of chromatographic media employ D-Glucamine to functionalize silica, agarose, or polyacrylamide beads used in affinity and ion-exchange chromatography columns. The amine and polyhydroxyl moieties enable targeted binding of glycoproteins, viral particles, or specific metabolites, supporting protein purification workflows in biotech and pharmaceutical manufacturing. QC departments ensure ligand density and matrix performance through batch validation, especially for high-value purification steps.

    Industry compliance standards

    • USP <1059> Excipient Performance
    • EN ISO 9001:2015 Quality Management for Laboratory Consumables
    • CFR Title 21 Food and Drugs Part 210/211 for Pharma Bioprocess Consumables
    • EMEA/CHMP/BWP/187338/2006 Guideline on Process Validation for Biologicals

    Typical usage ratio

    • Functionalization involves 5–20% by weight D-Glucamine (relative to support material); surface coverage and active ligand density are tailored to improve column resolution and target recovery rates.

    Downstream process integration

    • Coupled during post-synthesis bead activation, typically via epoxy or aldehyde linking chemistries, followed by extensive rinsing, equilibrating, and column packing procedures.

    Final product types

    • Affinity chromatography media for bioprocessing
    • Ion-exchange columns for clinical and industrial biotech applications

    5. Synthesis of Biodegradable Surfactants for Personal Care

    D-Glucamine is utilized in the production of glucaminate-based mild surfactants, favored in premium personal care formulations due to the ingredient’s non-irritating profile and ability to generate stable foams. Surfactant manufacturers conduct reaction steps where D-Glucamine is acylated with fatty acid chlorides, adjusting chain lengths to achieve desired HLB values for specific cleansing or emulsifying functions. Batch COAs routinely certify allergen-free and microbiological status per cosmetic industry requirements.

    Industry compliance standards

    • EU Regulation (EC) No 1223/2009 on Cosmetic Products
    • ISO 22716:2007 Cosmetics Good Manufacturing Practices
    • IFRA Standards for Fragrance Materials
    • China GB/T 29665-2013 Technical Specification for Safety of Cosmetics

    Typical usage ratio

    • Reactant charge ranges from 16–28% by weight in surfactant production, tailored based on targeted fatty acid reactivity, foam profile, and end-use cleansing performance.

    Downstream process integration

    • Incorporated into esterification and neutralization phases; followed by quenching, washing, concentration, and blending into formulation bases prior to packaging.

    Final product types

    • Shower gels and facial cleansers
    • Foaming hand wash concentrates
    • Mild baby shampoos and sensitive-skin toiletries

    6. Electroplating Bath Additive Manufacturing

    Electroplating chemical suppliers formulate bath additives using D-Glucamine as a high-purity stabilizer and leveling agent for metal deposition, particularly for copper and nickel processes. Its polyol structure improves current distribution and surface morphology, which supports the electronics and PCB manufacturing industries. Raw material traceability, trace metals analysis, and purity verification remain central to maintaining consistent electrochemical performance and downstream product quality.

    Industry compliance standards

    • RoHS Directive 2011/65/EU
    • IPC-4552A Performance Specification for Electroplated Copper Foil
    • IEC 62321 Determination of Certain Substances in Products
    • ISO 9001:2015 for Specialty Chemical Production

    Typical usage ratio

    • Dosed at 20–120 ppm in working plating baths; concentrations tailored in pilot trials based on desired deposit thickness and electrical performance metrics.

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduced into make-up and replenishment solutions after primary constituents; thoroughly mixed and systemically monitored during bath operation through online analysis.

    Final product types

    • High-density interconnect (HDI) PCB copper traces
    • Electroformed nickel and nickel alloys for electronics, connectors, and decorative finishes
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    Understanding D-Glucamine from a Manufacturer’s Perspective

    What D-Glucamine Means in the Realm of Specialty Chemicals

    For years, our teams on the production floor have dealt hands-on with D-Glucamine, a polyhydroxy amine that consistently draws interest from scientists, formulators, and production managers. The unique properties of D-Glucamine stem from its structure: it merges the aspects of a sugar alcohol with an amino group, giving it wide-reaching value. In our facilities, we produce D-Glucamine with a molecular formula of C6H15NO5, sourced through controlled reductive amination processes starting from D-glucose. By applying years of process refinement, every batch keeps tight control over moisture and impurities, so our partners can focus on their work without concern about batch-to-batch fluctuations.

    Specifying Model and Quality: Let's Talk Details

    Quite a few folks come to us with questions about grades and models of D-Glucamine. From our direct production experience, most industry clients—including those in pharmaceutical, biochemical, and fine chemical development—require high purity that exceeds 98%. Our crystalline powder features a fine particulate size, often between 100–300 mesh, which makes handling and dissolution straightforward across practical lab and plant settings. Chloride and sulfate levels sit far below typical thresholds for specialty chemical applications, keeping ionic contaminants out of the equation. We monitor water content below 0.5% to support stability and long shelf lives, since moisture opens the door to degradation or biological growth. Bulk density in our lots stays quite consistent, easing measurement and mixing steps for technical staff.

    Usage Patterns: Insights Shaped by Our Customers and Ourselves

    Most end users approach D-Glucamine because of its flexibility. In labs and factories that develop chromatography media or specialty resins, D-Glucamine’s structure brings accessible hydroxyl groups—key for anchoring or modifying stationary phases. Researchers in enzymology and protein chemistry frequently rely on our material for its ability to mask or modify aldehyde groups, reducing unwanted side-reactions in delicate syntheses. Production chemists often synthesize derivatives, including N-alkyl glucamines, which push into pharmaceutical actives or specialty surfactants. Through these avenues, we’ve noticed D-Glucamine acts less as a simple reactant, and more as a foundation upon which value-added molecules stand.

    Our technical staff often works alongside partners who need to scale a project from grams to metric tonnes. Each process step brings its own complications—solubility behavior, thermal sensitivity during drying, or color stability in downstream purification. We refine our equipment and cleaning sequences so customers see clean, free-flowing product every time. Our lab has tracked that in certain cases, switching from a standard grade to our high-purity, low-moisture D-Glucamine nearly halved the time spent filtering unwanted solids during resin preparation. For companies generating surface-immobilized ligands or chromatography columns, that translates into real savings and more reproducible results. These operational details, seen from the inside, build up over time into hard evidence for why chemically consistent, well-made D-Glucamine matters.

    How D-Glucamine Stands Apart from Related Chemicals

    Since D-Glucamine shows up in many projects as a tool to harness specific chemical behaviors, it’s worth examining what distinguishes it from lookalikes. Glucosamine, for example, is well-known in supplements and pharmaceuticals, but it carries an amine function at a different position and lacks the same density of hydroxyls. This difference shifts reactivity and means glucosamine rarely substitutes in resin functionalization or modern analytics. D-Glucamine’s closest relatives are other sugar-related amines, like N-methylglucamine or other alkylglucamines. These molecules often see use as surfactants or solubilizers in their own right. Still, users who need plentiful, accessible hydroxyl groups without bulky side chains gravitate toward D-Glucamine for its reactivity and lack of spectral interference in sensitive analytical setups.

    Some project leads ask about the interchangeability of D-Glucamine with mannitol, sorbitol, or traditional amines like ethanolamine. Our direct work in the field demonstrates that, while sorbitol and mannitol share polyol features, they do not offer the necessary amine function for crosslinking or derivatization workflows. In contrast, simple alcohols like ethanolamine provide reactivity, but lack the dense polyhydroxy landscape critical for advanced immobilization and binding chemistries. D-Glucamine bridges this gap, combining ample solubility—readily taken up by water and many polar organics—with broad functionality that lets it anchor to surfaces or serve as a launching pad for more complex molecules. Our ongoing collaborations highlight that for bioconjugation, column packing, or diagnostic kit development, alternatives fall short in at least one key area.

    Production Nuances and Lessons Gathered Over Years

    As manufacturers, we know that making D-Glucamine isn’t just about chemical transformation—it’s about fostering reliability. Glucose itself, harvested from corn or other renewable carbohydrates, gives us a robust starting point. But every upstream variable—from fermentation lots to temperature profiles during reduction—pushes final properties in subtle ways. In house, we monitor specifics like residual sodium borohydride, formation of side products, and the crystalline state of intermediate products. Once our technicians move the bulk through drying and screening, we keep air and packing conditions tightly regulated. Even small differences in packaging permeability or warehouse humidity make the difference between a sample perfect for sensitive synthesis and one that builds up trace degradation or browning over time.

    Over a decade ago, one of our clients struggled to get consistent results from resin activation batches. By tracing the issue back, we realized fluctuations in carbohydrate-derived raw material purity influenced not just appearance, but also functional group availability. Our response—tightening feedstock controls, revisiting refining steps, and validating every lot with both classical and modern analysis—transformed their reliability. Today, our QC techs cross-check samples by HPLC, Karl Fischer moisture analysis, and even panel tests for color under defined lighting, ensuring what ends up in a customer’s pail matches the batch records exactly.

    Addressing and Solving Real-World Issues in D-Glucamine Use

    Practical work with D-Glucamine commonly throws up three hurdles: moisture retention, solubility quirks, and compatibility across diverse chemistries. On-site, we track sample handling procedures, using desiccant-packed containers and frequent moisture checks. Using tightly sealed, food-grade plastic drums cut down on water absorption between manufacturing and delivery even when shipments cross humid regions. Where ultralow moisture proves essential, we also provide smaller, aluminum-lined packs right after drying. These small steps, overlooked by those not in the trenches, prevent loss of activity and wasted product.

    Solubility, while strong in water, fluctuates in mixed solvent systems. Teams working on analytical or preparative chromatography often need to dissolve D-Glucamine in acetonitrile-water blends. Through our ongoing collaborations, we’ve mapped out best practices: slowly introducing powder, stirring under moderate heat, and passing mixtures through glass wool if any haze emerges. Years spent supporting customer pilot projects teach our technical advisers where strong agitation is necessary, or when a pre-dissolved concentrate saves time and prevents clumping.

    Compatibility issues arise most sharply in biochem production or diagnostics reagents. Trace contaminants can block enzyme activity or give false signals in sensitive optical reads. We keep tabs on potential aldehyde or reducing sugar impurities by applying complementary wet-chemistry assays and instrument methods. Partners working with our D-Glucamine in these mission-critical settings report upswings in yield and clarity, often attributing improvements to the tighter trace-contaminant profile maintained from batch to batch. We take pride in fielding calls where a laboratory finally cracks a challenging protein-conjugate prep with D-Glucamine made in our plant—the direct link between manufacturing discipline and scientific progress stands clear.

    Working with the Scientific Community on Continuous Improvement

    Today’s chemical manufacturing isn’t isolated from its end-users; product development runs as a two-way street. Our staff regularly attends industry meetings on carbohydrate-based chemicals, sitting with university researchers to dissect where D-Glucamine delivers new possibilities. Recent collaborations converged on areas such as enzyme immobilization, chromatography media innovation, and the stabilizing of diagnostic test strips. Not long ago, a global life sciences leader reached out, aiming to develop a greener, non-toxic separation process. By providing D-Glucamine both as raw material and tailored intermediate, we contributed to a multi-year project that replaced petrochemical surfactants. The shift cut hazardous waste and improved process robustness. Recognition in published scientific papers and patents points right back to careful manufacturing control at every kilo or tonne scale.

    Technical exchanges sometimes go both ways. One customer flagged a subtle issue—a yellowing that only appeared after six months of storage in specific lighting. This observation, coupled with our own accelerated aging tests, led to revised packaging formulations with higher UV barriers and trace antioxidant integration. In production runs since, that yellowing disappeared. Building open feedback with end-users forms the backbone behind our continual improvement of D-Glucamine.

    Sustainability, Safety, and Responsibility Beyond Specifications

    Manufacturing specialty compounds carries greater weight than achieving assays and mesh size. Our teams on the shop floor handle glucose-derived inputs with an eye on sustainability. By selecting suppliers using certified renewable agriproducts, refining water recycling steps, and limiting waste output, we help push D-Glucamine production toward a lower environmental impact. Years ago, our shift toward energy-efficient vacuum drying produced an unintended bonus: improved product color and enhanced long-term stability, alongside a lower carbon footprint per batch.

    In safety, we train personnel to ensure that bulk D-Glucamine handling, despite its benign toxicological profile, runs with clear controls in dust management, spill containment, and operator protection. Our plant maintains third-party, on-site audits in quality and occupational hygiene, going further than statutory “best practices.” Leading this way means our clients—whether they are crafting nucleic acid binders, chromatography beads, or enzyme carriers—receive not just a chemical, but also the reassurance that the journey from starch to polyhydroxy amine respects human health and the earth.

    Lab managers and process engineers frequently express concern about microplastics or residual solvents from other chemical manufacturing. By grounding our D-Glucamine process in aqueous media, excluding ancillary solvents, and monitoring finished goods for trace plastics and heavy metals through ICP-MS screening, we keep non-target residues to a minimum.

    Experience-Driven Recommendations for D-Glucamine Success

    For teams considering D-Glucamine for the first time or those seeking to tighten controls in existing workflows, here’s what real-world manufacturing has taught us. Start by clearly defining your required purity—not every project demands 99%+, but slight reductions in purity nearly always impact chromatographic or immobilization chemistry. Every kilo shipped comes with a complete batch history, linking analytical reports to the day and shift on which it was created.

    If you’re scaling from bench to pilot plant, consider not just the absolute purity, but the particle size and water content. Tiny variances in these properties manifest as compaction problems in solid feeds, or uneven rates of dissolution. Those making enzymes or antibodies should partner closely with their supplier—our staff often runs one-off compatibility tests using the exact application matrix, catching issues early and saving months of troubleshooting.

    Customers returning year after year for our D-Glucamine often cite three features: batch consistency, proactive technical support, and willingness to adapt packaging or process steps for specific needs. Achieving this only comes from direct experience working inside a chemical manufacturing environment.

    Shifting Industry Demands and the Role of D-Glucamine

    In recent years, we’ve watched demand for D-Glucamine evolve. Early uses centered on resin functionalization and analytical separations; today, requests now span enzyme immobilization, biodegradable surfactants, water quality testing, and niche pharmaceutical synthesis. Academic groups searching for greener alternatives eye this material for replacements to older, petroleum-derived bases. Biotech companies, spurred by the growth in protein and antibody platforms, look to D-Glucamine for stable conjugation and site-specific attachment chemistries. With tighter controls on contaminants and a swelling focus on bio-based raw materials, the market shift only reinforces the importance of the deep expertise built up on the factory floor.

    We see greater transparency across procurement and compliance, where customers demand not just an assay sheet, but traceability, ethical sourcing, and ecological responsibility. Longstanding relationships with raw material suppliers, and investments in traceable quality control, build trust in ways words and certificates alone cannot emulate. In practice, every drum of D-Glucamine heading out our doors carries the imprint of these efforts, shaped by years of trial, adaptation, direct customer engagement, and a commitment to responsible production.

    The Journey Forward—with Science and Manufacturing in Concert

    D-Glucamine may look unassuming—a dense, sweet-tasting powder with a mild, non-irritant odor—but its story runs deep with those that produce it. Every day, our line workers, QC chemists, and technical consultants turn their direct experience into process refinements, tighter controls, and close-knit customer partnerships. Decades in the field have made it obvious: behind each successful application runs a web of decisions taken long before the chemical sees a laboratory or factory.

    From sourcing to drying, from testing to packaging, the journey of D-Glucamine reflects the nexus of science, policy, and daily human effort. For the customers who depend on robust performance—whether in analytical technologies, advanced biotech platforms, or specialty resin production—these details add up. Through this continuous dialogue between manufacturing floor and scientific application, D-Glucamine becomes not just a product, but a key element in pushing forward innovation and reliability.