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D-Cyclopropylglycine

    • Product Name D-Cyclopropylglycine
    • Alias H-D-Cpg-OH
    • Einecs 242-702-6
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
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    Specifications

    HS Code

    711611

    Chemical Name D-Cyclopropylglycine
    Cas Number 70194-71-7
    Molecular Formula C5H9NO2
    Molecular Weight 115.13
    Appearance White to off-white solid
    Melting Point 187-192°C
    Optical Rotation [α]20/D +4.5° (c=2, H2O)
    Purity ≥98%
    Solubility Soluble in water
    Boiling Point Decomposes before boiling
    Storage Temperature 2-8°C
    Synonyms D-(-)-Cyclopropylglycine

    As an accredited D-Cyclopropylglycine factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing D-Cyclopropylglycine, 5g, is packaged in a tightly sealed amber glass bottle, labeled with hazard symbols and product information.
    Shipping D-Cyclopropylglycine is shipped in tightly sealed containers, protected from moisture and direct sunlight. Handling requires appropriate safety measures, including gloves and eye protection. The chemical is classified as non-hazardous for transport but should be kept away from incompatible materials. Standard shipping methods apply, complying with international regulations for safe delivery.
    Storage D-Cyclopropylglycine should be stored in a tightly closed container, protected from light, moisture, and incompatible substances. Store it in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, ideally at 2-8°C (refrigerated). Ensure the storage area is free from sources of ignition and follows standard chemical safety protocols. Properly label the storage container to prevent accidental misuse or contamination.
    Application of D-Cyclopropylglycine

    Applications of D-Cyclopropylglycine in Industrial Manufacturing

    D-Cyclopropylglycine is a specialized non-proteinogenic amino acid, manufactured to high purity for integration into advanced chemical synthesis, pharmaceutical intermediates, and research applications. As a direct manufacturer, we provide D-Cyclopropylglycine for key downstream sectors that demand strict regulatory adherence, precise formulation, and reliable batch-to-batch consistency in their industrial processes.

    1. Pharmaceutical API Synthesis

    Pharmaceutical companies use D-Cyclopropylglycine as a core chiral building block in the synthesis of high-value active pharmaceutical ingredients, especially in certain anticonvulsant and antidiabetic therapies. Strict process validation includes enantiomeric excess and impurity control, aligning with regulatory requirements for APIs. Formulation scientists often integrate this compound during initial intermediate creation, relying on consistent material quality for downstream efficiency.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q7 Good Manufacturing Practice for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients
    • 21 CFR Part 210/211 US FDA cGMP Regulations
    • EU Regulation 2016/161 for pharmaceutical traceability
    • Chinese Pharmacopoeia (ChP) and USP standards for amino acid purity

    Typical usage ratio

    • Used at 0.3–1.2 molar equivalents relative to the main amine or acid in target API synthesis; quantity adjusted based on desired chiral center incorporation and yield optimization studies.

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduced during the early-stage synthesis step for coupling or cyclization reactions
    • Controlled addition during asymmetric synthesis to maximize enantiomeric purity
    • Subjected to in-process chiral purity analysis after each synthetic transition
    • Crystallization of intermediates prior to final API derivatization

    Final product types

    • Chiral pharmaceutical intermediates
    • Anticonvulsant drug substances
    • GABA analogs for CNS therapy
    • Novel heterocyclic small molecule APIs

    2. Agrochemical Intermediate Manufacturing

    D-Cyclopropylglycine finds targeted use in the synthesis of specific crop protection agents, playing a role in customized molecule frameworks for modern herbicides and safeners. Agrochemical formulators precisely calculate input ratios depending on desired activity and selectivity profile. The raw material supports integration into pilot and full-scale production with traceability for both export and domestic regulatory regimes.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 9001:2015 Quality Management System in agrochemical manufacturing
    • China Pesticide Registration (ICAMA) compliance for synthesis route disclosure
    • REACH Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 for substance registration in the EU
    • SOP adherence per FAO voluntary guidelines for pesticide production

    Typical usage ratio

    • Employed between 0.05–0.6 molar equivalent depending on the targeted crop protection active being synthesized and the specific position of introduction in the molecule scaffold.

    Downstream process integration

    • Used during the synthesis step involving cyclopropane ring introduction or modification
    • Combined with chlorination or esterification as part of the key intermediate assembly
    • Raw material traceability maintained through batch records for regulatory audit
    • Intermediate purification and analysis before onward formulation into actives

    Final product types

    • Selective herbicide actives
    • Cyclopropyl-based pesticide intermediates
    • Plant growth regulators (where permitted)
    • Agrochemical safener intermediates

    3. Peptide and Specialty Amino Acid Synthesis

    Producers of custom peptides and modified amino acid derivatives integrate this material into their synthesis workflow for creating molecules with unique structural or pharmacokinetic properties. Attention focuses on chiral integrity, side chain protection compatibility, and isolation from process-related isomers, with full traceability for clinical research and diagnostics manufacturers.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 13485:2016 for medical device and diagnostic component manufacturing
    • USP General Chapter <1045> on amino acids and peptide materials
    • ICH Q3A/B guidelines for residual solvents and impurity limits
    • GLP guidelines for process validation in peptide research reagents

    Typical usage ratio

    • Applied at 1.0–1.1 amino acid equivalent per peptide coupling step, based on standard Fmoc or Boc solid-phase synthesis protocols.

    Downstream process integration

    • Inserted as a specialized residue during peptide elongation
    • N-terminal or C-terminal coupling using standard activating agents
    • Analytical QC for verifying retention of cyclopropyl ring post-deprotection
    • Purification via HPLC or prep chromatography prior to bulk lyophilization

    Final product types

    • Custom peptide reagents for pharmaceutical research
    • Diagnostic kit components
    • Cyclopropyl-modified amino acid standards
    • Bioactive peptide libraries

    4. Advanced Chemical Research and Analytical Standards

    Research institutes and contract labs incorporate D-Cyclopropylglycine to develop reference materials, probe molecules, or calibrant blends for analytical assay development. The relevant processes require high purity and trace lot-to-lot characterization, with documentation to demonstrate fit for associated regulatory or reporting requirements.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO/IEC 17025 accreditation for chemical reference laboratories
    • OECD GLP Principles for analytical reagent qualification
    • EU Commission Decision 2002/657/EC for analytical method validation in food and feed
    • US Pharmacopeia Reference Standards documentation practices

    Typical usage ratio

    • Blended at 5–100 mg/L in analytical standards; final concentration set by method validation study and instrument calibration linearity.

    Downstream process integration

    • Dissolved into aqueous or organic media for quantitative analysis standards
    • Spiked into matrix samples to establish recovery and detection limits
    • Stored under validated conditions with full COA and MS trace documentation
    • Used as a comparator in chromatographic and spectrometric method setup

    Final product types

    • CRM-grade analytical standards
    • Synthetic reference panels for instrument calibration
    • Internal standards for amino acid assay kits
    • Calibration solutions for regulatory residue testing
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    D-Cyclopropylglycine: Advancing Amino Acid Synthesis with Reliability from the Manufacturer

    In chemical manufacturing, specialty amino acids like D-Cyclopropylglycine play a quiet but pivotal role in research and pharmaceutical development. Over years spent in the lab and on the factory floor, our production of D-Cyclopropylglycine has grown steadily, shaped by collaborative problem-solving, technical scrutiny, and a commitment to consistency. As a chemical manufacturer, it’s easy to appreciate how certain molecules have the power to drive innovation across industries—especially when scientists depend on reliable sources and transparent quality information.

    Unique Structure, Direct Value

    D-Cyclopropylglycine distinguishes itself within the amino acid family through the cyclopropyl group in its side chain. Instead of substituting a simple methyl or ethyl, the tightly wound three-membered ring introduces strain and unique electronic properties. Unlike commonly used glycine, alanine, or even proline, the cyclopropyl ring helps introduce rigidification and unusual reactivity into target molecules—these features unlock new chemical approaches that are unavailable with more traditional building blocks.

    Our plant synthesizes D-Cyclopropylglycine through a direct and reproducible process, leveraging chiral starting materials to ensure the correct D-configuration in every lot. Because the molecule’s stereochemistry influences its interaction with biological systems, consistent enantiomeric purity shapes the outcome of downstream research. The final material arrives as a white crystalline solid, easy for chemists to weigh, dissolve, and handle. Moisture-sensitive steps in the process require a skilled hand at the reactor and a sharp eye for process controls.

    Supporting Drug Research and Peptide Discovery

    We’ve watched D-Cyclopropylglycine move from rare curiosity to a genuine workhorse in medicinal chemistry. Many teams reach out to ask about routes for incorporating this amino acid into peptide backbones or as a core fragment within small molecules. Cyclopropylglycine often appears in enzyme inhibitor design, peptidomimetic research, and as a structural probe in analytical chemistry. Its rigid geometry brings a surprising element of conformational restriction, helping researchers control bioactive shapes and extend compound half-life.

    Our technical support fielded plenty of questions about how D-Cyclopropylglycine differs from L-cyclopropylglycine or generic α-amino acids. Experience has shown that the D-isomer behaves quite differently in peptide coupling, conformational studies, and screening libraries. For instance, D-cyclopropyl is less susceptible to protease degradation, offering clear benefit in projects where metabolic stability can make or break a lead candidate. Every lot undergoes testing by HPLC, NMR, and specific rotation, so end-users can trust both optical purity and chemical identity.

    Refining Specifications for Maximum Performance

    Our typical batch of D-Cyclopropylglycine maintains a purity level above 98 percent, a threshold set in response to real customer feedback and years of laboratory trials. From the beginning, chemists have demanded more than raw purity—they expect defined stereochemistry, confirmation by optical rotation, well-documented impurity profiles, and absence of residual solvents or heavy metals. As we receive feedback from peptide labs and pharmaceutical partners, we’ve fine-tuned material control all the way from raw material selection through final packing.

    Unlike traders or brokers, the manufacturing environment gives direct visibility into every aspect of quality. We design each production run to minimize batch-to-batch variation and preserve full traceability. A lot of care goes into the drying step, where residual moisture could affect dosing accuracy or disrupt downstream lyophilization. Solid state characterization informs us about the potential for polymorphism or aggregation, concerns that can quietly derail a project if undetected.

    For custom applications, some partners have requested alternate particle sizes or bulk packing to accommodate automated dispensing systems. As a producer, it’s easier to adapt these requirements at the synthesis and downstream processing stages, compared with reshuffling a premade warehouse inventory. By listening to scientists throughout industry and academia, we calibrate our process to ease workflows and anticipate technical problems before they escalate.

    Applications That Demand Precision

    D-Cyclopropylglycine seldom appears in catalogues for basic undergraduate chemistry—its value emerges in complex R&D programs. One key application has involved introduction into peptides for use as building blocks in the design of unnatural amino acid analogues. Where the aim involves creating molecules that resist degradation or mimic certain enzyme transition states, cyclopropyl’s unique contribution becomes obvious.

    Startups and established pharmaceutical groups alike press us on batch reproducibility and supply guarantees; long-term drug development cannot tolerate surprises in physical properties or purity profiles. Multiple projects underway in protease inhibitor research rely on this material, where even tiny enantiomeric contamination could disrupt binding assays and invalidate months of data.

    Academic groups studying enzyme active sites and structural biology also use D-Cyclopropylglycine to map out functional groups with heightened conformational constraint. The rigid cyclopropyl ring introduces new hydrogen bonding geometries, helping crystallographers trap intermediate states or generate more instructive NMR structures. Our own technical team enjoys the challenge of supporting such advanced research, where each small molecule can open a window onto biological complexity.

    Stability and Storage: A Practical Perspective

    Through the seasons, our warehouse team learned the quirks of shipping and storing D-Cyclopropylglycine safely. Under dry, ambient conditions, the compound remains stable for months without change in physical appearance or assay value. Residual moisture, elevated temperatures, or contact with basic solutions can cause hydrolysis or racemization, degrading the value of the batch. All storage and packaging decisions were refined through years of shipping to major research centers and custom peptide plants, many of whom provided direct feedback on handling experience.

    Products destined for large-scale synthesis pass through additional stability studies. Each new drum or drum-size container receives extra moisture barrier protection to limit ingress during ocean transit. In the rare case of bulk packaging, protocols for nitrogen purging and double bagging get enforced; our operators stay vigilant for expiration timelines and re-assay intervals. We mark finishing batches with full lot numbers and keep backup samples for quality investigations. These steps have reduced loss incidents and spoiled product, giving partners peace of mind over multi-year research projects.

    Comparison: D-Cyclopropylglycine versus Common Glycines and Analogues

    Chemists often look for structural nuance to tune reactivity and biological properties. D-Cyclopropylglycine gives that edge. Compared with standard D-glycine, introducing the cyclopropyl ring shifts molecular reactivity in subtle ways—the ring’s strain distorts bond angles and electronic distribution, making it more than a mere placeholder in peptidic backbones. Unlike D-alanine or D-proline, the cyclopropyl group resists enzymatic attack, and doesn’t introduce backbone kinks like the pyrrolidine ring in proline.

    We routinely see the D-enantiomer specified in medicinal chemistry for two main reasons: metabolic resistance and chiral specificity. Small shifts in side chain geometry block off metabolic enzymes, helping bioactive molecules persist longer in plasma. At the same time, the D-stereochemistry helps chemists build stereochemically defined probes tailored for chiral recognition, wherein the L-isomers perform quite differently. Research groups working on enzyme selectivity prefer to keep both D- and L-isomers on hand for comparison; our production routes allow for that flexibility, but demand clear labeling and documentation to guard against mix-ups.

    Occasionally, a user may request protection group versions for solid-phase peptide synthesis. By controlling the point of introduction—either as a naked amino acid or in protected (Boc, Fmoc) form—the customer aligns building block selection with synthesis strategy. Having factory access to orthogonally protected forms, we can adapt quickly, without relying on costly outside steps.

    Navigating Regulatory, Safety, and Supply Challenges

    Compliance is not just a checklist; it’s folded into every phase of production. Having full in-house records—ranging from material traceability, processing documents, waste management, and batch release criteria—lets us stand behind every shipment. Over time, regulatory inquiries for D-Cyclopropylglycine have expanded. We support customer submissions for INDs and DMFs by providing full analytical packages, impurity profiles, and certificates of analysis. Our materials remain non-hazardous by transport and do not trigger controlled substance checks, streamlining logistics.

    Safety training covers both plant operations and customer support. Our labs emphasize correct handling, PPE, and documented disposal routes for surplus or spent material. Through dialogue with industrial users, we’ve reduced confusion about shelf life or batch performance after resuspension. Ultimately, each lot ships with clear labels showing exact content, optical purity, and storage suggestions, without the cryptic abbreviations or partial facts that sometimes confuse end-users.

    Supply interruptions can spell disaster for discovery programs. Early on, a hospital research group taught us that unforeseen shortages disrupt entire clinical trial timelines. With that lesson, we built extra production capacity, developed safety stock best practices, and installed a rolling review system to track supply chain risks. When raw materials saw price spikes or logistics blockades, our strategy pivoted toward dual-sourcing and regional warehousing—a decision that’s kept researchers supplied, even when the market turned turbulent.

    Feedback and Improvement: Listening to the Front Lines

    Feedback loops help steer continuous improvement. Years ago, complaints about inconsistent color or residual solvent pushed us to implement tighter controls and revised drying protocols. A peptide scientist flagged drifting HPLC retention times, which pointed out a need for new cleaning cycles on the production isolators. Collaborative troubleshooting—not boilerplate customer service—solved the root cause, allowing us to tighten our system and share findings across departments.

    Periodic customer audits, performed with eyes open and lab coats on, revealed priorities beyond cost. Many partners favored robust documentation, prompt technical support, and a willingness to adopt new specifications ahead of regulatory deadlines. Direct engagement with process chemists in the field has taught us to focus as much on what happens after delivery as during the manufacturing stage. Peeling back the marketing language, it’s the reliability and openness that keep our product in demand year after year.

    Building Trust in Advanced Chemical Manufacturing

    The real story behind D-Cyclopropylglycine production unfolds on the ground: reliable reactors, experienced operators, and chemists willing to chase a process deviation late on a Friday. This has nothing to do with short-term sales or commodity pricing; it’s about giving researchers building blocks they trust, batch after batch, so they can explore uncharted biology and synthetic chemistry.

    Across peptide synthesis, small-molecule design, and structure-activity relationship studies, D-Cyclopropylglycine continues to open research frontiers. Its unique structural contributions—rigidity, stereochemical precision, and stability—have solved problems that generic amino acids cannot. Manufacturing brings daily opportunities to refine process control, improve documentation, and anticipate the needs of those at the leading edge of discovery. That collaboration shapes not just the final material, but the progress of entire research programs counting on a dependable partner at the source.

    Toward the Next Phase

    As research landscapes shift, we keep an ear to the ground and eyes on the reactor gauges. New uses for D-Cyclopropylglycine keep emerging, from synthetic biology to late-stage drug development. Each customer inquiry, each feedback call, and every technical challenge answered shapes the ongoing evolution of this specialty amino acid—proof that manufacturing at the source is more than a transaction. It’s a commitment to consistency, transparency, and shared scientific advance, delivered one careful batch at a time.