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Cyclobutanecarboxylic Acid

    • Product Name Cyclobutanecarboxylic Acid
    • Alias CBC Acid
    • Einecs 206-997-6
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
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    Specifications

    HS Code

    800389

    Chemical Name Cyclobutanecarboxylic Acid
    Cas Number 98-89-5
    Molecular Formula C5H8O2
    Molecular Weight 100.12
    Appearance White to off-white solid
    Melting Point 31-34 °C
    Boiling Point 194-196 °C
    Density 1.12 g/cm3
    Solubility In Water Slightly soluble
    Flash Point 93 °C
    Inchi InChI=1S/C5H8O2/c6-5(7)4-2-1-3-4/h4H,1-3H2,(H,6,7)
    Smiles C1CC(C1)C(=O)O

    As an accredited Cyclobutanecarboxylic Acid factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing The 100g Cyclobutanecarboxylic Acid is packaged in a sealed amber glass bottle with a tamper-evident cap and hazard labeling.
    Shipping Cyclobutanecarboxylic acid is shipped in tightly sealed containers, protected from heat and moisture. It should be stored in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances. Handle with appropriate personal protective equipment and comply with all regulations for shipping chemicals, including proper labeling and documentation according to local and international standards.
    Storage Cyclobutanecarboxylic acid should be stored in a tightly sealed container, in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances such as strong oxidizing agents. Keep it away from direct sunlight and sources of ignition. Clearly label the container, and ensure appropriate spill containment. Use corrosion-resistant shelving and handle with proper personal protective equipment (PPE) to avoid contact.
    Application of Cyclobutanecarboxylic Acid

    Applications of Cyclobutanecarboxylic Acid in Industrial Manufacturing

    Cyclobutanecarboxylic Acid serves as a key intermediate in specialized industrial processes. As the original manufacturer, we supply this chemical to a focused set of sectors where its structure and properties enable unique transformations or performance enhancements in the development of fine chemicals, specialty polymers, active pharmaceutical intermediates, and agrochemical actives. Below, we outline several major downstream applications and key operational details.

    1. Pharmaceutical Intermediate Synthesis

    Pharmaceutical manufacturers use Cyclobutanecarboxylic Acid as a building block in the multi-step synthesis of certain APIs, particularly in antiviral and central nervous system (CNS) active agents, where the cyclobutane ring structure is preserved or further elaborated. It typically enters the production workflow after protection and activation steps, allowing further functionalization or incorporation into more complex scaffolds. The acid group enhances coupling efficiency for amide or ester bond formation. Processing must maintain high purity throughout, and quality control focuses on minimizing enantiomeric impurities and residual solvents.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q7 – Good Manufacturing Practice for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients
    • USP/Ph. Eur. monographs applicable to APIs and intermediates
    • 21 CFR Part 210/211 – US FDA cGMP requirements
    • EDQM CEP for downstream APIs incorporating this intermediate

    Typical usage ratio

    • 2.5%–25% (by molar equivalent relative to total reaction mass); precise ratio adjusted according to synthetic route efficiency and desired yield of target API intermediate

    Downstream process integration

    • Charged post-initial protection step; reacts via amidation, esterification, or cross-coupling for introduction into the main molecular core
    • Purification via crystallization or preparative chromatographic separation prior to downstream conversion

    Final product types

    • Active pharmaceutical ingredients for CNS and antiviral drugs
    • Key registered intermediates for regulatory file submission
    • Impurity reference standards

    2. Agrochemical Active Ingredient Manufacturing

    The cyclobutane motif incorporated through Cyclobutanecarboxylic Acid is utilized in the synthesis of specialty herbicide and insecticide actives, offering improved photostability and bioactivity profiles. Agrochemical formulators rely on this intermediate during the late stages of active ingredient creation, especially where cyclobutane substitution delivers mode-of-action selectivity. The acid is introduced in condensation or cyclization reactions, followed by purification compatible with technical-grade product specifications. Batch documentation must record all analytical and process control data to satisfy registration requirements in target markets.

    Industry compliance standards

    • OECD Principles of Good Laboratory Practice (GLP)
    • FAO/WHO specifications for technical active substances
    • EU Regulation (EC) No 1107/2009 for Plant Protection Products
    • ISO 9001:2015 Quality Management Systems for agrochemical manufacture

    Typical usage ratio

    • 5%–18% of the technical active synthesis batch (calculated on reagent weight basis; varies by target cyclobutane incorporation level)

    Downstream process integration

    • Added at the key ring-closure or side-chain modification step in active ingredient manufacturing
    • Excess removed after completion of primary condensation, typically by aqueous work-up or distillation

    Final product types

    • Technical-grade herbicides
    • Pyrethroid and neonicotinoid insecticides with cyclobutane moiety
    • Registered pesticide intermediates

    3. Specialty Polymer and Resin Modification

    In advanced materials engineering, Cyclobutanecarboxylic Acid acts as a chain-modifying or cross-linking monomer to enhance the rigidity and thermal resistance of specialty resins and coatings. Industrial resin manufacturers introduce the compound during controlled polycondensation or polymer modification stages. The ring structure imparts dimensional stability and raises glass transition temperatures. QC protocols verify incorporation yield and confirm the absence of low-molecular-weight byproducts that could compromise performance or regulatory acceptance, especially in electronic and automotive polymer applications.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 9001:2015 Quality Management in chemical processing
    • UL 94 for flammability requirements of polymeric materials
    • REACH (EC 1907/2006) SVHC assessment for compliance in the EU
    • RoHS 3 (EU 2015/863) for use in electronics applications

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.2%–3% by weight in modified polyester, epoxy, or acrylate systems (higher ratios if targeting highly rigid or crosslinked formulations)

    Downstream process integration

    • Metered into pre-polymer mixtures after initial oligomer generation
    • Incorporated during thermal or UV cross-linking steps for specialty coatings

    Final product types

    • High-performance industrial coatings
    • Adhesive resins for electronics
    • Thermally stable plastics for automotive parts

    4. Fine Chemical Building Block for Aroma Ingredient Synthesis

    Cyclobutanecarboxylic Acid provides structural motifs for developing distinct aroma chemicals and complex flavors used by fragrance and flavor compound manufacturers. In these applications, its unique ring and carboxylic group serve as starting points for further esterification, oxidation, or ring transformation reactions to deliver target aromatic notes. Precise entry point and transformation yield influence both cost-of-goods and olfactory profile. Strict auditing and impurity profiling assure compliance for food and fragrance markets, especially where ingredient traceability or natural-identical sourcing is required.

    Industry compliance standards

    • IFRA Code of Practice for fragrance use
    • 21 CFR §172 (US FDA regulations for food additives)
    • EU Regulation No 1334/2008 governing flavorings
    • FEMA GRAS assessment for flavor ingredients

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.1%–4% of total reaction batch by molar equivalent; adjusted to achieve targeted concentration and aroma character in final product

    Downstream process integration

    • Input at the alkylation, esterification, or controlled oxidation stage of aroma molecule synthesis
    • Converted to esters or lactones under mild catalytic conditions

    Final product types

    • Specialty aroma molecules for perfumery
    • Flavoring compounds for processed foods
    • Intermediates for proprietary fragrance ingredients
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    Cyclobutanecarboxylic Acid: A Manufacturer’s Perspective

    Reliable Backbone for Modern Synthesis

    For years, we’ve dedicated our team and facilities to perfecting Cyclobutanecarboxylic Acid, commonly recognized through its distinctive four-membered ring structure capped with a carboxylic group. Unlike common bulk acids, its cyclic backbone stands apart for those who demand more from their building blocks. Our labs run with a principle: chemical quality isn’t a spec on paper, it’s the lived result of repeated, consistent synthesis. Our product leaves the reactors as a colorless to white crystalline powder with a purity exceeding 99%, verified through robust in-process checks and third-party analysis. Typical batches fall within 98.5–101.0% for assay by HPLC and pass limits on water, chloride, and heavy metal impurities.

    This compound’s model—Cyclobutanecarboxylic Acid, CAS 4441-76-3—has carved its place in a wide range of reaction schemes. Gram-scale orders from research departments and bulk needs from established manufacturers cross our desks regularly. Each batch gets weighed, sealed, and certified according to strict in-house protocols that reflect years of refinement—down to the packaging that guards against humidity and foreign contamination throughout the shelf-life.

    Trusted Choice for R&D and Production

    Few chemicals handle cyclization stress like cyclobutane derivatives. The ring strain of cyclobutane imparts a distinct reactivity, offering a gateway for targeted modifications and ring-opening reactions. Many high-value APIs and molecular probes start with our Cyclobutanecarboxylic Acid in their retrosynthetic tree. Medicinal chemists value the cyclopropane expansion potential and the ability to access non-classical ring systems, a path not possible with standard acyclic acids. We’ve worked with medicinal and agrochemical teams developing intermediates, fungicides, and even cages for advanced materials science.

    We’ve solved challenging purification puzzles in our journey and learned firsthand that moisture and heat are the usual suspects behind decomposition. By tuning our crystallization and drying parameters, each kilogram retains its assured quality from our plant to the chemist’s bench. Every stability study guides process improvements—its melting point sits reliably near 68–71°C, so our approach shuns aggressive heating in both drying and storage environments.

    Manufacturing Edge: Consistency and Transparency

    We don’t outsource fundamental production steps. Each process, from cyclobutane ring closure to COOH group introduction, happens on our floors under experienced chemists’ eyes. Several processes exist for building Cyclobutanecarboxylic Acid; our preferred route uses [2+2] cycloaddition, which keeps byproducts minimal and selectivity high. Oversight at each reaction stage gives us real leverage on quality. Batch histories live in our system, so we can track ingredients lot by lot, and we uphold full traceability from raw material to finished acid.

    Scale brings its own risks—thermal management, pressure surges, and subtle impurities unique to kilogram synthesis. Our team documents every challenge, sharing root-cause analyses across shifts. One improvement eliminated a stubborn halide impurity; another optimized a finishing solvent for easier filtration. Over years, customers have brought specific challenges to us—reducing color, tuning particle size, or avoiding cross-contamination—and we work through them one by one, blending technical knowledge with practical chemical sense. Crafting specialty acids is less about pushing throughput and more about steady improvements every week.

    Differentiation Through Real-World Performance

    People often ask why our Cyclobutanecarboxylic Acid stands apart from alternatives. The answer comes from deep familiarity with the ways this material converts in end-use applications. The cyclic structure resists over-oxidation and sidesteps certain side reactions that plague open-chain carboxylic acids. Where linear butyric acid derivatives struggle with volatility and odor, our cyclobutane acid brings predictable melting, limited volatility, and a clean, subtle scent, making handling safer and more pleasant in large-scale operations.

    Safety is never a theoretical concern here. Before a new customer scales up, our technical staff shares hands-on experience drawn from our own process lines. We advise on best jug handling for solids, exhaust system requirements for vapors during acid chlorination, and recommended PPE for pilotwork. Our MSDS explains hazards in full, yet our experience provides actionable advice—what to expect in vent-gas evolution, troubleshooting when an exotherm runs too quickly, and how to recover from spills without losing valuable product.

    Comparisons with other similar carboxylic acids often come down to how easily side products show up in a new process. Years spent producing Cyclobutanecarboxylic Acid have shown us that it’s less susceptible to decarboxylation, a benefit in high-temperature transformations that others can’t match. At the same time, its compact structure sets different physical parameters—neither as volatile as smaller ring acids like cyclopropanecarboxylic acid nor as prone to sluggish solubility curves as its five- or six-membered neighbors. Our lab results match what our customers see in practice: reproducibility is high, resulting in shorter fine-tuning periods during scale-up.

    In the Lab and Beyond: Applications Speak for Themselves

    We watch where our acid travels after it leaves our facility. Drug discovery groups report back how they leverage the ring system in prodrug libraries and constrained peptide analogs. New materials groups feed it into rigid polymer syntheses, reporting higher structural stability and glass-transition temperatures. In agricultural R&D, teams keep finding novel cyclobutane-based moieties that outperform traditional open-chain acids under field trials. We’ve joined technology transfer discussions, learning how minute changes in acid crystal habit or trace solvates alter downstream efficiency. The feedback loop with end users narrows the gap between plant synthesis and bench chemistry so our next batch better fits their needs.

    While select research has shown cyclobutane derivatives play roles in mimicking host-guest interactions or providing transport scaffolds in supramolecular chemistry, commercial players look for robust, scalable supply. We support their programs with samples, validation data, and open access to technical staff. Some of our partners have challenged us to push purities even further, investigating possible diastereomeric contamination and tweaking eluent gradients for cleaner separations. Standards here aren’t theoretical—they relate directly to how products perform in cost-intensive, time-sensitive projects that can’t tolerate an unexpected impurity or laggy delivery.

    Supply Chain as an Extension of Manufacturing

    Our approach stretches beyond reactors and filtration. Once batches reach packaging, a separate quality team inspects containers, seals, and labels. Materials destined for export travel by air and sea, protected by moisture- and light-resistant liners. We’ve had containers stuck at customs or exposed to tarmac heat—past experiences that forced us to revisit packaging standards and choose desiccants that keep humidity below 0.5%. Tracking numbers offer a glimpse, but our experience says a straightforward supply beats every clever dashboard feature.

    Having supplied research pilots and multi-ton campaigns, we understand the headaches introduced by missing paperwork, labeling confusion, or unlabeled residues at the bottom of a drum. Our daily routine includes batch code cross-checks, regulatory compliance checks for global markets, and on-demand COA issuance. When customers need reassurance, we open our books for audits and host video walk-throughs of our floor. Regulatory shifts sometimes trigger spec changes; we keep subscribers updated with clear impact assessments and timelines so nobody scrambles last minute.

    Environmental Footprint: Steps Toward Responsibility

    Our plant sits upstream from populated areas, so wastewater and emissions controls figure into every expansion plan. Cyclobutanecarboxylic Acid manufacturing produces organic residues and neutralization salts—streams that once ran to bulk treatment, but we now divert through upgraded distillation and filter presses. Over three years, we’ve cut solvent usage by 14% through process optimization. Every kilo produced gets tracked for raw materials, emissions, and energy draw, informing annual sustainability reviews mandated by our leadership.

    We draw from on-site generation for chilled water and compressed air, avoiding grid overloads and limiting overall carbon impact. Spent solvents and acid residues move through multi-stage neutralization and waste segregation, so nothing slips through untreated. Under periodic local authority audits, auditors trace effluent samples through the full system, verifying we aren’t just chasing regulatory minimums but actually minimizing real-world environmental load. Quietly, these systems take as much investment as a reactor overhaul; they don’t earn sales, but they earn operating peace of mind and stability with neighbors.

    The Human Factor in Every Batch

    Chemistry is technical, but every successful synthesis contains a human story. Our team—from process chemists to logistics staff—shares a focus on reliability and responsiveness. Training cycles revolve not only around SOPs, but hands-on problem-solving: what to do when a seal gives way, when recrystallization progresses slower than expected, or when a customer needs support at 3 a.m. Time zones don’t mean much when a new campaign depends on a single container offloading on time.

    We learn most when troubleshooting—remote video calls, shared whiteboards, and in-person plant visits have become the norm. For newly developed intermediates, chemists bring us unknowns, and their ideas on isolation or purification open up innovation both upstream and downstream. Our R&D wing picks up customer requests as a source of creative challenge, and the continual loop between operator insights and lab advances shortens response time on incremental tweaks. Questions about chiral purity, stability under high humidity, or alternate salt forms for cartridges—all come back to our desk as opportunities to raise the bar.

    Supporting the Community of Chemists

    Direct manufacturer-customer engagement goes beyond a sales transaction. Our business runs on reputation—every missed impurity or late shipment costs not just a client’s trust but future opportunity. We support talks at academic conferences, publish in peer-reviewed journals, and share best practices in production forums. Our QA team cross-trains with end-users, sometimes embedding in partner labs for technical troubleshooting. We continuously build databases of real-world use cases that translate into faster, smarter responses when someone asks, “What if I need a new grade for a diagnostic project?”

    Feedback from the field led us to trial anhydrous packaging for researchers in tropical climates and adjust crystal polymorphism for solid-state development staff. One large customer needed quarterly documentation for their ISO audits—we built reporting schedules and electronic certificate archives that slot into their own quality systems. This push-pull with buyers lets us anticipate trends and pre-emptively address issues as new applications for cyclobutyl acids emerge.

    Looking Forward: Progress in Speciality Acids

    The story of Cyclobutanecarboxylic Acid continues to evolve as chemists push into new territory. The days of basic catalog supply have passed; what we deliver today serves as foundation for advanced work in chemical biology, supramolecular structures, and emerging sustainable chemistries. Recent literature points to new uses in light-cured polymers and enzyme-resistant ligands—trends confirmed by project briefs we receive weekly. Keeping pace with these developments means thoughtful investment in reactor flexibility, analytical method diversification, and tighter supplier integration.

    Every year, standards for purity and process transparency ratchet higher. We keep a close watch on updates to international compendia and react in advance to new compliance regimes for pharmaceutical and agrochemical sectors. Our technical documentation dives into real differences that competitors gloss over, letting chemists make informed choices without guesswork. Most of all, our open channels and iterative feedback loops ensure routines improve batch by batch, not just once a year in a review.

    Summary

    Cyclobutanecarboxylic Acid, as produced in our facility, isn’t another off-the-shelf carboxylic acid—it’s a specialty reagent supported by a network of process improvements, supply experience, environmental safeguards, and chemist-to-chemist communication. The lessons we’ve learned shape each campaign, each troubleshooting call, each re-order that signals trust in our work. We stand by this compound as a reliable, responsive, and innovative building block for chemists who demand more than just a formula—they want a partner behind every drum and bottle.