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HS Code |
827166 |
| Chemical Name | Cuprous Iodide |
| Chemical Formula | CuI |
| Molar Mass | 190.45 g/mol |
| Appearance | White to off-white powder |
| Melting Point | 605 °C |
| Boiling Point | 1290 °C (decomposes) |
| Density | 5.620 g/cm³ |
| Solubility In Water | Very slightly soluble |
| Cas Number | 7681-65-4 |
| Main Oxidation State | +1 |
| Crystal Structure | Zinc blende (cubic) |
| Odor | Odorless |
| Stability | Stable under recommended storage conditions |
As an accredited Cuprous Iodide factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | Cuprous Iodide is packaged in a sealed 500g amber glass bottle, labeled with hazard symbols, product details, and handling instructions. |
| Shipping | Cuprous Iodide (Copper(I) Iodide) should be shipped in tightly sealed containers, protected from moisture, heat, and light. It must be clearly labeled and handled with proper safety precautions. Ship in accordance with local and international regulations for hazardous chemicals, typically as a non-combustible solid in UN-approved packaging. |
| Storage | Cuprous Iodide should be stored in a tightly sealed container, protected from light and moisture, as it can decompose in the presence of air and light. Store it in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances such as oxidizing agents and acids. Properly label the container, and avoid exposure to excessive heat to ensure chemical stability and safety. |
Applications of Cuprous Iodide in Industrial ManufacturingOur production of cuprous iodide (CuI), meeting global industry benchmarks for quality control, supports key downstream sectors through consistent supply, clear traceability, and application-focused technical support. Below we outline the main real-world industrial manufacturing applications, focusing on proven scenarios where CuI performs critical roles from process integration to final product properties. 1. Pharmaceutical Iodine Source in Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient (API) SynthesisCuprous iodide serves as a controlled iodine donor and halide coupling agent for select large-scale API processes in pharmaceutical manufacturing. Many reactions such as Sandmeyer-type, Ullmann, or cross-coupling chemistry benefit from its high purity and reliable performance, especially where stringent residual metal and iodine content limits apply to avoid cross-contamination in injection-grade or oral medicines. Precise formulation control is practiced to ensure that no excess is carried over into API intermediates or finished drugs, emphasizing process safety, reproducibility, and compliance. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
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Final product types
2. Polymer Additive in Polyolefin StabilizationCuprous iodide acts as an efficient scavenger for trace halogens, notably chlorine, and as a catalyst for polymerization and compounding in select high-grade polyolefin manufacturing. Its use enables manufacturers to meet yellowing resistance, insulation requirements, and long-term aging criteria in specialized compound formulations, notably in cable-grade and electronics polypropylenes where ionic conductivity and UV light stability are critical. The additive’s performance is especially controlled to avoid adverse optical or mechanical property effects in the final polymer articles. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
Downstream process integration
Final product types
3. Iodine Additive in Animal Nutrition PremixesFeed-grade cuprous iodide functions as a declared source of iodine in specialized premixes for livestock and aquaculture. Its stable crystalline form and low dusting tendency help nutrition manufacturers formulate precision supplements that meet species-specific trace mineral and micronutrient requirements, particularly in formulations for poultry, swine, cattle, and fish. Exposure levels, uniformity, and bioavailability are controlled under HACCP and national feed regulations, with careful monitoring of residue levels to avoid animal or environmental risks. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
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4. Catalyst in Organic Synthesis for Pharmaceutical and Agrochemical IntermediatesCuprous iodide works as a highly active transition metal catalyst or co-catalyst in coupling, cycloaddition, and carbon-heteroatom bond-forming reactions at scale. Downstream manufacturers deploy it in the production of advanced intermediates for both human drug and crop protection chemical synthesis, where batch-to-batch consistency and catalyst residue control must meet high quality system benchmarks. The catalyst is typically introduced into heated or solvent-based reactors and recovered via precipitation, phase separation, or filtration, depending on the process and product isolation needs. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
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5. Analytical Reagent in Laboratory Inorganic AnalysisThe high purity grade of cuprous iodide produced in our facility is used in accredited laboratories and industrial quality control centers as a precipitation reagent for the quantitative determination of cyanide ions, carbon monoxide, or certain transition metals in water, gas, and process streams. The material’s lot-to-lot consistency ensures reliable calibration and reproducibility in analytical workflows, especially when included in critical validation or environmental monitoring protocols where trace detection down to ppm or ppb is required. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
Downstream process integration
Final product types
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At our chemical plant, cuprous iodide has been a steady performer on the production line. Unlike many commodity materials that drift in and out of favor, it holds its ground. Why? Because daily, customers from different corners of the globe run into a set of chemistry challenges that cuprous iodide answers in surprisingly practical ways. From personal experience on our shop floor, this is one of those products where care in source materials, air control, and correct batch temperature goes a long way toward achieving not just yield, but also the stability that end users depend on.
The product itself comes in as a white or slightly off-white crystalline powder. In some batches, a faint yellowish tint develops if exposed to air, due to minor oxidation at the surface. We see this detail come up often, and since we manage our atmosphere and packaging at every step, we keep color within a narrow range. It doesn’t just look good for quality inspectors — it speaks to the purity and proper handling of the material.
The chemical formula appears simple: CuI, a one-to-one ratio of copper and iodine in cuprous (monovalent) form. But watch how the process unfolds: trace levels of impurities like sulfate, iron, or heavy metals take a toll on catalytic performance and can introduce question marks in sensitive electronics work. We don't cut corners on water quality or copper source when we prep for a run, because experience shows how hard it is to clean up a contaminated batch after the fact. Instead, we refine and select starting materials so the final assay for our typical product lands above 99.5% purity, trace metals below 10 ppm, and insoluble matter rendered nearly absent.
Clients don't buy cuprous iodide because of its color or pleasant crystal habit. Researchers in universities and R&D labs reach for it because, in organoiodine chemistry and coupling reactions, it provides a copper source that reacts promptly, without releasing a soup of accompanying metals or stabilizers. As a catalyst or promoter, it plays a distinct role in synthesizing special organic compounds, often as a coupling agent in the construction of carbon-nitrogen or carbon-oxygen bonds.
Glass and polymer manufacturers walk through our doors with completely different needs: they require a feedstock for prepping window coatings or high-refractive-index polymers, where the optical clarity of the finished product hinges on minimal residual contaminants. What gives cuprous iodide a leg up over alternative sources of copper or iodine is its tight chemical makeup — one species, one stoichiometry, and no fuss about secondary ions causing unwelcome side reactions.
Moving over to food safety and veterinary applications, with proper regulatory compliance and composition checks, cuprous iodide goes further still. Animal feed premixers use small quantities to fortify with iodine, supporting animal health in regions where soil iodine runs low. You’ll never see mountains of our product poured into a feed silo in one go, but the small-scale, continuous contribution matters a lot to nutritionists monitoring microelement intake. Again, a consistent product profile allows producers to calibrate dose, and our traceability gives them security if questions ever pop up.
A more specialized corner of application shows up in the electronics market, especially where the semiconductor world needs copper-doped layers on wafer substrates. Here, everyone obsesses over purity, moisture, and particle size distribution. We get calls about whether a finer or coarser-cut crystal will settle differently in slurry deposition tanks. Over decades, we’ve worked out sizing protocols tailored to both standard and custom requirements, and the value lies in tuning the material’s particle granulometry to the application at hand.
Anyone considering products in the copper halide family — such as cupric iodide, cuprous chloride, or cupric chloride — soon learns the differences aren’t made up in the margin. Cuprous iodide’s oxidation state makes a world of difference. For example, cuprous chloride (CuCl) finds plenty of use as a catalyst and desulfurizer, but it doesn’t provide iodine, which is both a micronutrient and a strong ligand in organic synthesis. Cupric iodide (CuI2), in contrast, is far less stable — the higher oxidation pulls electrons out of iodine, which breaks down easily under working conditions, making it less attractive for most applications.
If we look at differences in solubility and reactivity, our cuprous iodide stands out: it stays almost insoluble in water, which makes for easy recovery from reaction mixtures. In acetonitrile and other organic solvents popular among synthetic chemists, it dissolves enough to do its job as an efficient catalyst or reactant, but never invites the heavy leaching and metal transfer issues faced by more soluble copper salts. This has a knock-on effect for chemists aiming for precise stoichiometry, yield consistency, and clean separation at the end of a run.
In glass manufacturing, concerns always come up about impurity transfer, color formation in the final product, and reactivity at high temperature. So, we pay particular attention to the halogen/copper ratio, the absence of ferric impurities, and easy pack-down in shipping containers. Our own tests show that minor tweaks in firing conditions or fusion time can shift the performance of the glass, so we work alongside engineering teams to understand the process, not just ship out tonnage without feedback. That makes cuprous iodide, in the eyes of industry, more of a technical partner than a bulk commodity.
Over the decades, operational hiccups come and go. Air humidity spikes lead to slow oxidation if not controlled; we keep our warehouses dry and our product lines under a controlled nitrogen atmosphere, even as energy costs put pressure on every extra system we run. Batches that sit too long in unlined packaging can reveal traces of yellowing or clumping — a sign for our team to double-check liner quality and moisture levels.
Wastewater management stirs up the next round of practical issues. Residual copper and iodine both have strict limits under local discharge laws. Our solution: inline recovery stages strip both elements out of process wash, cycling them back for return to the batch or sale for recycling. The investment pays for itself both in saved raw materials and in side-stepping environmental compliance headaches.
Maintaining consistency across lots pushes us to run more bench analytics than most plants our size. Particle-size variability, loss on drying, and batchwise purity each get tracked from start to finish. It’s tedious work, but it builds customer trust: buyers who checked our specs three years ago find their new orders match up, no surprise changes in performance or handling profile.
We get regulatory updates every few months, especially for feed and export markets. Our job doesn't stop at paperwork; we carry out in-house verification of iodine content and check that copper remains in the monovalent state before release. Customers in the food chain run their own independent tests, and everyone expects tough answers whenever trace levels of lead, arsenic, or mercury might be found. We pour resources into screening source materials, maintaining a segregated production stream, and updating staff training, so compliance checks pass not only at home but also abroad.
Market volatility often shakes up price inputs — especially iodine, which tracks with global supply and domestic policies. We lock in key contracts for critical reagents, store buffer stocks, and hedge logistics routes. This keeps finished batches moving even during sudden price bumps or when regulations shift overnight in major consuming regions. The goal: no interruptions, no forced shortcuts, and a track record of credible deliveries that customers remember in tight supply years.
On the safety front, handling copper compounds in bulk asks for diligence. While cuprous iodide remains less hazardous than certain copper salts — it doesn’t throw up clouds of dust, either — good practice keeps exposure in check. Our production teams rely on dust extraction, personal protection, and vigilance around cleaning. It pays off in fewer health incidents, more stable staff retention, and a company culture where safety walks the floor with every batch released.
We keep storage simple and predictable by using lined, moisture-proof containers. Cuprous iodide, handled this way, stores more than a year without trouble. Feedback from repeat customers often focuses on “pick-up-and-go” — no hard compaction, minimal dust generation, and no surprises in the drum. If customers open a drum months after arrival, the material stays pourable and easy to weigh. These details, shaped by storage engineering, mean a lot during busy shifts or audits by plant managers at partner sites.
In the real world, feedback loops between our factory and long-term users sharpen up standards in a gradual, no-nonsense way. A catalyst producer spots a drift in performance, we check the sample, and if a deviation has slipped through, corrective action follows across the plant. This feedback loop isn’t about avoiding blame — it’s about shaving off the weak points, honing specifications, and getting closer to the day when each lot performs as expected, no rework needed.
Distributors and overseas processors ask hard questions about temperature stability during transport. Our testing teams simulate long-haul logistics, replicating both tropical and cold-chain conditions. We found that vacuum-sealed packaging, combined with double polybag liners, eliminates the risk of moisture pick-up, caking, or color changes. It’s not just about looking good on arrival; it means that after months on the water, the product inside matches the shipment certificate to the letter.
As industry shifts, we see the next set of questions emerging. Users ask about nanostructured cuprous iodide for electronics and photonics, offering both challenge and opportunity. We collaborate with labs to scale new forms of the product without compromising our current standard. Custom sizing, functionalization of the surface for specialized routes, and tighter cutoff ranges for impurities — each of these represents an ongoing evolution, more than a jump.
We treat these partnerships as a two-way street. Feedback about filterability, dispersibility, or electrical performance in pilot runs heads straight back to our technical department. If a university or multinational finds a new synthesis pathway that requires a different physical form, we try it out on the bench, run it at intermediate scale, and, if warranted, bring it online. Our customers notice: they don’t get a “one size fits all” story, but practical solutions that mesh with their innovations.
On the environmental front, we join discussions about sustainable sourcing and waste reduction. Our approach leans heavily on internal recycling, energy recovery from process heat, and updates that cut down water and energy use per kilogram produced. Some of these upgrades pay off quickly; others take years to see a difference. What matters is keeping ahead of the regulatory curve, showing that chemical production delivers more value than just raw ton-hours.
Our typical shipments range from small lots for bespoke labs to multi-ton consignments for bulk manufacturing. Each lot passes both standard QC and any customer-specified tests — we often field requests for extended impurity testing, or for custom packing to reduce cross-contamination at the end-user’s site. These demands keep our production flexible, which builds long-term business ties.
Large-scale buyers sometimes want detailed analytics, such as high-precision XRF or ICP-MS profiling alongside the standard wet chemistry checks, to confirm trace contaminants meet their specs. We don’t just print off a generic sheet; our laboratory team runs these tests in-house, talks through results, and posts them to shared online portals. The extra effort gets noticed during plant audits and repeat business negotiations.
We aren’t tied to a single downstream industry. Glass, polymers, catalysts, animal feed, semiconductors — each market values something different. Some care most about trace iron for optics, others about total heavy metal content, or lot-to-lot consistency for automated dosing. Over time, our production and QA approach adapts to these specifics, not the other way around.
No amount of clever marketing substitutes for real results in the field. Customers keep track of delivery accuracy, how often a shipment matches specification down to the decimal, and what happens when things go wrong. We value honest reporting, and when a dozen containers leave the plant, we track their QC results, shipment times, and field reports, closing the loop every time. This keeps customer faith not anchored in glossy brochures, but in the everyday reality of a supply chain that works under pressure.
Occasionally, new users try to substitute alternative sources or lower-grade material, seeking a price edge. Over time, most return for the consistency, impurity control, and after-sales support that comes from dealing directly with the manufacturer who knows what went into every lot. Lessons from these cycles shape the upgrades in both process and paperwork, making us resilient and quick to adjust as needs shift.
Our staff see first-hand the trust built up in the field. Technical representatives regularly walk through customer plants, check application outcomes, and spot where the product added value or fell short. Each visit feeds improvements back through the manufacturing line, closing technical gaps and sharpening future shipments.
This compound, simple as its formula sounds, supports several supply chains at once. From its use in precise organic synthesis, specialized glass manufacturing, and fine-tuned polymer blends to its less visible but essential role in animal micronutrition and next-gen electronics, cuprous iodide does more than fill a slot in a catalog. The perspective from inside a chemical factory reveals how details in sourcing, purification, and delivery ripple out into successful scientific projects, industrial capacity, and reliable consumer products.
We take pride in reaching beyond the usual boundaries: pushing for higher purity, better handling, more practical feedback, and a traceable path from raw material to delivered product. In a market sometimes dominated by resellers and third-party brokers, the manufacturer’s edge comes from decades of hands-on improvement and direct technical partnership with the end-user.
Manufacturing cuprous iodide may never be glamorous or headline news, but the outcomes matter — be it a flawless glass lens, a clean organic reaction, safer feeds, or a microchip that passes inspection. We keep our focus set on process stability, flexible service, and honest communication, knowing that in the real world, those are what keep orders coming in year after year.
For us, cuprous iodide isn’t just another product line. It's a commitment to maintaining the standards that support industries everywhere. Our continuing drive to enhance every aspect of production and supply guarantees that partners always get a product they can trust, no matter the challenge ahead.