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Chromic Chloride Hexahydrate

    • Product Name Chromic Chloride Hexahydrate
    • Alias Chromium(III) chloride hexahydrate
    • Einecs 235-595-8
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
    VTB
    Specifications

    HS Code

    399324

    Chemical Name Chromic Chloride Hexahydrate
    Chemical Formula CrCl3·6H2O
    Molar Mass 266.45 g/mol
    Appearance Dark green crystals
    Solubility In Water Soluble
    Melting Point 83 °C (decomposes)
    Density 1.76 g/cm³
    Cas Number 10060-12-5
    Ec Number 233-038-3
    Storage Conditions Store in a cool, dry place away from light
    Hazard Classification Irritant
    Odour Odourless

    As an accredited Chromic Chloride Hexahydrate factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing A sturdy, amber glass bottle containing 100g of Chromic Chloride Hexahydrate, labeled with hazard warnings, chemical details, and batch number.
    Shipping Chromic Chloride Hexahydrate should be shipped in tightly sealed, corrosion-resistant containers. Protect from moisture, heat, and incompatible substances. Handle with care, ensuring compliance with hazardous material regulations. Appropriate labeling and documentation are required during transport. Store and ship at room temperature, avoiding exposure to strong oxidizers and reducing agents.
    Storage Chromic Chloride Hexahydrate should be stored in a tightly closed container in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area. Keep away from incompatible substances such as strong oxidizers and acids. Avoid exposure to moisture and direct sunlight. Store at room temperature, and ensure containers are clearly labeled. Use appropriate corrosion-resistant shelving and prevent dust generation.
    Application of Chromic Chloride Hexahydrate

    Applications of Chromic Chloride Hexahydrate in Industrial Manufacturing

    Chromic Chloride Hexahydrate serves multiple specialized roles in industrial supply chains. As a direct manufacturer, we support downstream operations demanding precise formulation, high material purity, and strict regulatory conformity. The applications below outline end-use sectors where this raw material contributes to controlled performance, validated by industry-specific standards and process reliability.

    1. Electroplating and Surface Treatment

    Chromic Chloride Hexahydrate acts as a controlled chromium(III) ion source in decorative and functional plating. Baths formulated with chromium(III) yield protective and aesthetically pleasing surfaces, especially on plastics and non-ferrous metals. Operators adjust chloride concentrations for deposit thickness, uniformity, and reduced hexavalent chromium emission. The material integrates after bath preparation, supporting closed system operations.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 4527:2014 (Metallic Coatings—Electroplating of Chromium)
    • REACH Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006—Chromium compound registration
    • RoHS 2011/65/EU—Restrictions on hazardous substances (hexavalent chromium limits)
    • ASTM B456—Electrodeposited Coatings of Nickel plus Chromium

    Typical usage ratio

    • Bath concentrations: 10–45 g/L; ratio varies by substrate type, required deposit thickness, and trivalent/hexavalent system design

    Downstream process integration

    • Direct addition into make-up tanks or bath top-up procedures after filtration and degassing, followed by pH and conductivity adjustment

    Final product types

    • Automotive trim and accessories (door handles, emblems)
    • Sanitary fittings (faucets, shower parts)
    • Consumer electronics bezels and frames
    • Industrial machine parts with anti-corrosion coatings

    2. Catalyst Precursor in Petrochemical Synthesis

    Chromic Chloride Hexahydrate is a primary chromium(III) source for specialty catalyst manufacturing in alkylation, polymerization, and oxidation processes. Producers integrate the hydrate into catalyst matrix preparation for targeted dispersion and surface activity control, mainly for selective hydrogenation and olefin production. As a critical precursor, it enables precise oxidation state control and prevents contamination in subsequent catalyst calcination and activation steps.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 9001:2015 for catalyst manufacturing quality management
    • API Standard 936 (for catalyst production, refractory materials)
    • REACH registration for chromium compounds

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.2–5.0% chromium(III) content by weight in final catalyst; proportion depends on desired catalytic activity and support material

    Downstream process integration

    • Batch-wise dosing into aqueous or organic impregnation solutions, followed by mixing with alumina, silica, or zeolite supports prior to drying and calcination

    Final product types

    • Hydrogenation catalysts for refinery units
    • Selective oxidation catalysts for petrochemical plants
    • Polymerization catalysts used in polyethylene and propylene production
    • Dehydrogenation catalysts for olefin manufacture

    3. Nutritional Additives in Animal Feed Premixes

    Chromic Chloride Hexahydrate provides a bioavailable chromium(III) source for feed premixes, supporting trace mineral fortification in poultry, swine, and aquaculture diets. It is introduced during micronutrient blending, enabling uniform trace mineral distribution. The dosage depends on species- and region-specific legislative frameworks, ensuring safety and nutritional adequacy while complying with contaminant limits.

    Industry compliance standards

    • EU Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003—Additives for use in animal nutrition
    • AAFCO (Association of American Feed Control Officials) guidelines for feed-grade chromium
    • ISO 22000:2018 (Feed safety management)
    • GMP+ FSA (Feed Safety Assurance) certification

    Typical usage ratio

    • Chromium addition: 0.20–3.00 mg/kg feed; actual rate determined by maximum residue limits and animal nutritional requirements

    Downstream process integration

    • Incorporation into trace mineral premix blending lines before final feed pelletizing or extrusion, ensuring homogenization

    Final product types

    • Compound feeds for poultry and swine
    • Aquafeed pellets for fish and shrimp
    • Mineral premixes for ruminant supplementation
    • Custom feed formulations for laboratory animals

    4. Textile Dye Fixation and Mordant Production

    Textile chemicals manufacturers use Chromic Chloride Hexahydrate as a mordant and dye fixative for wool, silk, and synthetic fiber treatments. The hydrate ensures effective coordination between dyes and fiber substrates, improving colorfastness, especially in acid and chrome dye classes. Process engineers dose the compound during preparatory or dye-bath stages, optimizing pH and dye-to-mordant ratios for consistent chromatic results without fiber degradation.

    Industry compliance standards

    • OEKO-TEX Standard 100—Restrictions on heavy metals (textile processing)
    • ZDHC MRSL—Zero Discharge of Hazardous Chemicals
    • REACH Annex XVII—Restrictions on chromium use
    • ISO 105-E04—Color fastness to perspiration

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.2–2.0% by weight of fabric; adjusted by dye type, fiber composition, and desired shade depth

    Downstream process integration

    • Pre-dissolution in dye-mordant baths, added to fiber after scouring and before main dyeing, followed by rinsing and neutralization

    Final product types

    • Dyed woolen and worsted textiles
    • Silk fabrics with chrome dyes
    • Technical textiles for uniforms and upholstery
    • Synthetic fiber blends (nylon, acrylics) requiring high washfastness

    5. Laboratory Reagent and Chemical Synthesis Intermediate

    Chromic Chloride Hexahydrate functions as a reliable laboratory-grade reagent and a controlled intermediate in organic and inorganic synthesis. Its high solubility and reproducible purity make it suitable for analytical reference materials, research-scale metallic complex preparation, and specialty pigment or reagent synthesis. Chemists weigh and dissolve the hydrate for solution-based reactions needing precise molar chromium input, often while maintaining inert conditions.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ACS Reagent Grade Specifications
    • ISO/IEC 17025—Laboratory quality management
    • Good Laboratory Practice (GLP) guidelines

    Typical usage ratio

    • Stoichiometric addition: 10–250 mmol/L in reagent preparations; concentrations determined by reaction protocol

    Downstream process integration

    • Direct dissolution into aqueous or non-aqueous media during reaction set-up, used as a primary or secondary intermediate

    Final product types

    • Chromium complex reagents for chemical research
    • Reference standards for metal analysis
    • In-house synthesized pigments
    • Test solutions for laboratory quality control
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    Chromic Chloride Hexahydrate: Insights from Chemical Manufacturing

    Meet Chromic Chloride Hexahydrate

    Chromic Chloride Hexahydrate, known chemically as CrCl3·6H2O, represents one of the longstanding products we handle in our facility. This looks like a striking violet or green crystalline solid, depending on subtle synthesis conditions and purity. Over the years, we have found steady demand for this specialty chromium compound from sectors as different as electroplating and niche nutritional additives.

    Our Standard Model: Focusing on Quality

    We manufacture Chromic Chloride Hexahydrate in line with chemical research and industrial requirements for pure, reliable material. Consistency matters as much as purity. Experience taught us that a trace impurity can upset the balance in sensitive applications, so we monitor each lot. Our typical model features a purity above 98%, and water content calibrated through careful drying and crystallization. Most requests favor crystalline material with a particle size ranging from fine powder to small granules, and our process lets us hit these targets every time.

    Insight Into Production and Handling

    Chromic Chloride Hexahydrate does not forgive sloppy work. Small variations in reduction temperature or solvent quality produce crystals with a different shade of purple or green. Inconsistent water content can cause caking and delay downstream processing for our customers. Years ago, we shifted to closed-system synthesis and continuous quality checks on both raw chromium and hydrochloric acid feedstock. We filter every batch and keep it away from ambient humidity. Packing, too, makes a difference: we use double-sealed polyethylene bags inside tight drums instead of loose containers, reducing clumping and shelf-life issues.

    What Sets Chromic Chloride Hexahydrate Apart

    Chromic Chloride Hexahydrate heads the list of trivalent chromium compounds because it's water-soluble, yet not as aggressive as chromic acid. Many customers rely on it for its predictable reactivity and mild handling hazards compared to hexavalent species. It forms stable aqueous solutions with distinct coloration, supporting both analytical uses and formulation development where color or ionic strength cue the right chemical environment. Trivalent chromium's properties make this product distinct from other chromic compounds in our line. Compared to Chromic Sulfate, Chromic Chloride Hexahydrate dissolves faster in water and leaves behind less residue. These nuances came clear after years of running side-by-side trials for customers who needed clean reactions for catalyst precursors or electroplating bath adjustments.

    Trusted Uses Across Industries

    Electroplaters come to us for Chromic Chloride Hexahydrate because the trivalent state lowers environmental risks in wastewater management. Pharmaceutical manufacturers use it as a trace-element additive, subject to strict quality gatekeeping because chromium forms part of some metabolic regulation processes, although always in minimal doses. Industrial chemists want the high solubility for lab reagents or as a starting material to make chromium(III) salts, complexes, or pigments. Animal nutritionists often mention the fine balance between supplementing chromium to support livestock health and avoiding unsafe metallic contamination—making our batch-to-batch consistency non-negotiable for this fine line.

    Comparisons with Other Salts and Hydrates

    Long ago, we fielded questions on the real differences between Chromic Chloride Hexahydrate and anhydrous or lower-hydrate forms. In practice, the hexahydrate dominates industrial requests because it’s easier to handle, blends better with water, and has lower dusting risks. Anhydrous Chromic Chloride tends to absorb moisture from the air, forming slippery lumps and compromising process precision for customers mixing large vats of solution. Hexahydrate's high stability and defined hydration also mean we seldom encounter the decomposition or reactivity issues sometimes seen in lower-hydrate preparations.

    Importance of Raw Material Choices

    Not every source of chrome ore or hydrochloric acid yields the same results. Over the years, raw material quality showed its hand in our analytical test reports. High-purity ore gives purer products, but we also keep an eye on minor impurities like vanadium, iron, or nickel, which can creep in. In producing Chromic Chloride Hexahydrate for pharmaceutical or feed use, each impurity needs tracking—sometimes down to less than ten parts per million. Our expertise here makes a real difference: not every manufacturer can tune upstream processes to reduce contaminants so closely without driving costs out of reach.

    Lab Scale to Bulk Scale Production

    Making a few hundred grams for a research lab calls for different skills compared to filling metric tons for a plating works. Our reactors scale up synthesis but keep cycle times in check by matching cooling rates, stirrer speeds, and filtering equipment to batch size. A careful batch process beats continuous-flow for this compound unless a customer has wildly atypical needs. That flexibility allows us to serve both the academic sector and big plants looking for thousands of kilos with matching certificate of analysis formats and release criteria.

    Challenges with Storage and Transport

    Chromic Chloride Hexahydrate’s six water molecules make it sensitive to shifting humidity and temperature. Early on, we learned the downside of shipping it in poorly sealed drums. Moisture ingress encouraged clumping; evaporation during transit led to a crust of semi-dehydrated material. By switching to high-barrier containers and room-temperature storage, we cut waste and improved product pourability, cutting downtime for line operators relying on quick mixing steps to run their facilities efficiently.

    Environmental and Regulatory Landscape

    Ever-tightening global regulations on chromium compounds mean traceability, packaging, and labeling requirements grow stricter each year. We’ve adapted by tracking each production step in a comprehensive batch record. Trivalent chromium, as in Chromic Chloride Hexahydrate, draws less scrutiny than the hexavalent form, but oversight agencies still expect documented containment, spill protocols, and impurity maps for every shipment. Certification for pharmaceutical and feed-grade material means regular audits and cooperative engagement with certification bodies. Our customers return because they trust our response time with these requirements, not just our chemistry.

    Field Experiences: Customer Projects and Feedback

    Customers in the pigment and ceramic colorants industry tell us that the vibrancy and stability of chromium-based colors rely on the consistent quality of Chromic Chloride Hexahydrate. Electroplating line managers report fewer process upsets and a significant reduction in tank maintenance after switching to higher purity grades from our production lines. Nutrition-sector buyers share their need for minimal trace heavy metals, often requesting detailed impurity breakdowns with every drum—a discipline we integrated years ago, prompting repeat orders and positive feedback. A few research partners working in catalysis have noted our high solubility standards saved them repeated recrystallization steps, speeding up new material development.

    Improving Processes: Lessons Learned

    We have experimented with process upgrades over the years. At one point, working with a filtration specialist, we swapped from classic glass fiber screens to synthetic membranes, reducing cross-contamination and filter loss. Tweaking cooling profiles during crystallization led to sharper, more uniform crystals, improving dispersion rates in end-user solutions. Responding to feedback from formulators in animal nutrition, we intensified screening for nitrate and sulfate carry-over, as animal health standards keep tightening worldwide.

    Looking Beyond Specifications: Real Use Cases

    Factoring in the needs of real users shapes our standards. Electroplating clients want rapid dissolution and low sludge formation. Pigment users focus on hue stability. Food and feed manufacturers check for micro-levels of cadmium, arsenic, and lead. Pharmaceutically, uniform particle size matters to ensure dose accuracy in tablet or capsule formulations. Our years of running pilot-scale syntheses for such industries led us to design processes that meet these varied real-world benchmarks instead of sticking to just one application profile.

    Why Users Choose Chromic Chloride Hexahydrate From Us

    Repeat customers highlight predictability as the main reason for their loyalty. They know our product won’t upend their formulation routines or introduce costly delays. We found that the way a chemical is processed can often matter more than the chemical itself; we control variables some buyers may not have realized affect their line, from fine particulate dust control to shelf-life assurance based on packing climate.

    Sustainability and Safety Priorities

    Working with chromium chemicals means ongoing focus on responsible waste management. Every kilogram produced goes through a system for byproduct collection and neutralization, keeping wastewater discharges within safe, auditable margins. We commit to reducing energy and water use as technologies evolve. Our staff operate with strict PPE standards, and we carry out spill drills to ensure handling stays safe in both everyday and emergency scenarios.

    Feedback Loops: Reacting Quickly to New Demands

    The edge comes from staying close to users. Shifts in the regulatory landscape or advances in analytical equipment might suddenly rearrange what buyers expect in a hexahydrate batch. We stay out in front by monitoring trade journals, direct customer feedback, and minor changes in industry test methods, letting us jump quickly to formula or protocol changes if needed. For instance, a pigment maker who wanted a slightly higher solubility profile got a batch with adjusted particle size before a routine readjustment—our process allows us to do this without tying up full lines or risking mixed results.

    Supporting Research and Innovation

    When paired with university innovators or corporate research labs, we offer small-lot customization: a slightly different crystallinity for advanced catalysis work, a specific packing for prototype feed blends, or an impurity profile to match evolving standards. Our lab team adjust process settings to supply variations for niche demand—usually without disrupting bulk production. Direct communication channels with researchers speed up troubleshooting and support collaborative product development, forming alliances that often outlast a single experiment or project.

    Integrating Digital Tools for Production and Traceability

    We have invested in digital tracking that logs every production step from raw input to shipment. Each container links to a database with batch origin, impurity levels, and handling notes. This transparency reassures our customers and enables fast response in the unlikely event of a customer-side issue, helping us locate root causes or adjust future batches quickly.

    Addressing Global Logistics and Export Requirements

    Sending Chromic Chloride Hexahydrate across continents presents challenges. Weather conditions, customs inspection, and ever-shifting regulatory regimes might change what a client expects at the destination. Our experience with international shipping means we preemptively adjust packing, coordinate documentation, and follow up with clients to confirm arrival quality, not just hand off to third-party logisticians. Customers routinely report the difference this makes, especially in tropical or arid environments where humidity management can be tricky.

    Summary: Experience Makes the Difference

    Making Chromic Chloride Hexahydrate is not about just synthesizing a chemical; it’s about decades of practice, habit, and collaboration. Our team’s hands-on experience means we catch subtle changes before they become problems—whether sourcing high-quality raw materials, tightening humidity controls, or reviewing impurity logs after a client request. By putting ourselves in the position of each user—chemist, environmental auditor, nutritionist, or plant manager—we ensure this chromium product delivers what each expects, lot after lot.

    Open Dialogue and Future Opportunities

    Stay connected with us—whether to solve a technical problem, discuss customization, or share a project in progress. Our long view ensures we adapt with you, growing alongside the industries that depend on reliable chemical supply. Chromic Chloride Hexahydrate may serve a specific function, but behind each kilo shipped stands a team who has spent years refining, listening, and tailoring solutions that work on both lab bench and industrial scale.