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Chlorotriethylsilane

    • Product Name Chlorotriethylsilane
    • Alias Triethylchlorosilane
    • Einecs 213-927-2
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
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    Specifications

    HS Code

    232600

    Cas Number 994-30-9
    Molecular Formula C6H15ClSi
    Molecular Weight 150.73 g/mol
    Appearance Colorless liquid
    Boiling Point 146-147 °C
    Melting Point -70 °C
    Density 0.875 g/mL at 25 °C
    Refractive Index n20/D 1.400
    Flash Point 33 °C
    Solubility In Water Decomposes
    Synonyms Triethylsilyl chloride
    Purity Typically >97%

    As an accredited Chlorotriethylsilane factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing Chlorotriethylsilane is packaged in a 500 mL amber glass bottle with a secure cap, labeled with hazard and handling information.
    Shipping Chlorotriethylsilane should be shipped in tightly sealed containers made of compatible materials, protected from moisture, heat, and ignition sources. It must be labeled as a flammable and corrosive liquid, transported according to local, national, and international regulations for hazardous materials. Handle with appropriate personal protective equipment during packaging and transport.
    Storage Chlorotriethylsilane should be stored in a tightly closed container, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area away from moisture and incompatible substances such as strong oxidizers and acids. The storage area should be free from sources of ignition, as the chemical is flammable and moisture sensitive. Proper labeling and secondary containment are recommended to prevent leaks and accidental exposure.
    Application of Chlorotriethylsilane

    Applications of Chlorotriethylsilane in Industrial Manufacturing

    As an established manufacturer, we supply chlorotriethylsilane for several industrial sectors where its specific chemical properties drive performance and process reliability. Below are key application fields, with a focus on real-world industrial scenarios, compliance regimes, formulation standards, and downstream integration based on frontline production use.

    1. Silicone Surface Functionalization for Electronics

    Electronics manufacturers apply chlorotriethylsilane to engineer hydrophobic coatings or passivated surfaces on silicon wafers and glass substrates. This silane acts as a specialized silylation agent in vapor phase or solution treatments, introducing triethylsilyl groups that reduce surface energy and enhance electrical insulation longevity. Reliable incorporation of this silane yields robust anti-corrosive layers critical for microchips and optical sensor stability, ensuring performance even in high-humidity assembly or device use.

    Industry compliance standards

    • IPC-6012: Qualification and Performance Specification for Rigid Printed Boards
    • IEC 60194-1: Printed Boards Design, Surface Finish, and Insulation Guidance
    • EN 61340: Electrostatics–Protection of electronic devices from electrostatic phenomena
    • ISO 9001: Quality management system for electronics manufacturing

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.5–3.0% by volume in silylation solution; variably dosed depending on desired surface modification thickness and substrate geometry

    Downstream process integration

    • Silane vapor deposition or dip-coating during wafer manufacturing, or inline immersion treatment of glass display panels before further fabrication

    Final product types

    • Semiconductor wafers for microprocessors and ICs
    • OLED display glass with moisture-resistant coatings
    • Sensor packaging components
    • Photovoltaic surface panels

    2. Organic Synthesis Intermediates for Pharmaceutical APIs

    Pharmaceutical manufacturers utilize chlorotriethylsilane in multi-stage syntheses, particularly for the installation of triethylsilyl protecting groups on sensitive functional groups during active pharmaceutical ingredient preparations. This selective protection enables control over reaction pathways, stability under acidic or basic conditions, and reproducible deprotection under mild conditions, which supports compliance with strict impurity and quality requirements imposed on APIs.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q7: Good Manufacturing Practice for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients
    • US FDA 21 CFR Part 211: Current Good Manufacturing Practice for Finished Pharmaceuticals
    • Ph. Eur. (European Pharmacopoeia) monographs for process chemicals
    • PIC/S GMP Guide

    Typical usage ratio

    • 1.1–1.5 equivalents relative to the target functional group per reaction step; actual input adjusted based on stoichiometry and reaction yield optimization

    Downstream process integration

    • Charged to reaction vessels during synthesis of intermediates, usually under anhydrous conditions, and reacted prior to subsequent coupling, transformation, or deprotection steps

    Final product types

    • Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients (APIs)
    • Advanced drug intermediates
    • Protected amino acid derivatives for peptide synthesis
    • Small-molecule bulk pharmaceutical compounds

    3. Crosslinking in High-Performance Silicones for Industrial Sealants

    Producers of industrial-grade silicones employ chlorotriethylsilane as a hydrophobizing silylating crosslinker to modify polymer structure, balance fluidity, and tune the release properties of room-temperature vulcanizing (RTV) sealant formulations. Its controlled reactivity facilitates consistent batch-to-batch performance, extended shelf life, and reliable adhesion characteristics in complex bonding and gasketing applications.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ASTM C920: Standard Specification for Elastomeric Joint Sealants
    • ISO 11600: Building Construction Joint Sealants
    • UL 746C: Polymeric Materials–Use in Electrical Equipment Evaluations
    • REACH (EC 1907/2006): Registration, Evaluation, Authorisation and Restriction of Chemicals

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.2–1.5% by total polymer mass; optimized relative to base polymer and curing agent reactivity for end-use cure rate and durability

    Downstream process integration

    • Incorporated at compounding stage prior to addition of fillers and curing agents and processed by shear mixing under moisture-controlled conditions

    Final product types

    • Automotive and architectural sealants
    • Electronic potting and encapsulation gels
    • Weather-resistant glazing adhesives
    • Protective coating systems for industrial equipment

    4. Coupling Agent in Hybrid Organic-Inorganic Material Synthesis

    Material science and polymer composite manufacturers use chlorotriethylsilane to promote adhesion between inorganic fillers (such as silica or alumina) and organic polymer matrices. This silane acts as a tailored interfacial modifier, creating chemically robust bonds at the interface and improving mechanical properties, moisture resistance, and chemical durability of high-performance engineering composites.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 178: Plastics–Determination of flexural properties
    • ASTM D3039: Tensile Properties of Polymer Matrix Composite Materials
    • ISO 9001: Quality management systems for composite parts manufacturing
    • UL 94: Flammability Standard for Safety of Plastic Materials

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.5–2.0% by weight of inorganic filler; application rate defined by filler surface area and required interfacial coverage

    Downstream process integration

    • Pre-treatment of mineral fillers via silanization prior to dispersion into resin matrix, typically handled in high-shear mixing reactors or during extrusion

    Final product types

    • High-strength composite profiles for aerospace and transportation
    • Structural adhesives and bonding films
    • Wear-resistant coatings for mechanical assemblies
    • Electrical insulation components in molded polymer systems

    5. Silyl Protecting Group Source in Custom Agrochemical Synthesis

    Agrochemical synthesizers select chlorotriethylsilane as a silylating agent for protecting alcohol or amine groups during the synthesis of advanced intermediates and specialty active ingredients. The high selectivity of the triethylsilyl group enables multi-stage transformations without side reactions, supporting yield consistency while facilitating efficient downstream deprotection in final product integration or crop formulation blending.

    Industry compliance standards

    • FAO/WHO: Specifications and evaluations for agricultural pesticides (JMPS)
    • ISO 9001: Quality management for agrochemical manufacturing
    • OECD Good Laboratory Practice (GLP) Guidelines
    • REACH (EC 1907/2006): Substance evaluation for agrochemicals

    Typical usage ratio

    • 1.0–1.3 mole equivalents relative to substrate in multistep synthesis; input adjusted to limit unreacted silane and downstream purification requirements

    Downstream process integration

    • Added to reaction vessels during protection stages as part of active ingredient precursor preparation prior to derivatization, scale-up, or final formulation blending

    Final product types

    • Herbicide and insecticide intermediates
    • Specialty crop protection agents
    • Stabilized agrochemical formulations
    • Pesticide synthesis building blocks
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    Chlorotriethylsilane: Integral to Advanced Chemical Synthesis

    Introducing Chlorotriethylsilane: Proven Reliability from Manufacturer’s Perspective

    Over decades in the chemical manufacturing sector, we witness the demands placed on silane reagents across a spectrum of industries. Among those, Chlorotriethylsilane stands out thanks to its distinct chemical properties and strong market demand. Our team recognizes the pressures laboratories and industrial plants face when sourcing genuinely pure, consistently high-performing reagents. From synthesis lines to R&D benches, researchers and plant engineers have come to rely on this versatile organosilicon compound for its reactivity, stability, and conversion efficiency.

    We prepare Chlorotriethylsilane through direct synthesis with precise controls at every step, starting from raw material selection through to final distillation. Each batch undergoes rigorous analysis to ensure trace-level impurity control, as even minute contaminants can risk downstream process reliability. From hands-on experience, minor inconsistencies can translate into scale-up failures or unexpected side-products, particularly in sensitive pharmaceuticals or high-grade specialty polymers.

    Core Specifications and Model Differentiations

    Customers typically request Chlorotriethylsilane in liquid form, packaged in airtight steel drums or fluoropolymer-lined containers. Our main commercial model maintains assay levels exceeding 99% by GC, with a water content restricted to below 0.05%. Specific gravity at 20°C anchors, quite precisely, at around 0.88, and this consistency helps with automated material handling. The boiling point holds near 145°C, and the aroma signals unmistakable authenticity—a sharp, organosilicon bite—familiar to anyone who has handled true silanes on a plant floor.

    Storage and logistics shape daily routines for manufacturing plants, especially with a moisture-sensitive product. Chlorotriethylsilane releases hydrochloric acid on contact with even ambient humidity. In our process environment, even a single dropped seal or compromised valve can turn a controlled delivery into a costly clean-up. Our production crew inspects every shipping cylinder, and every transporter gets specialized training, since a careless pneumatic transfer could compromise the entire batch’s integrity. Over the years, learning to respect the reactivity of Chlorotriethylsilane has helped us train customers on how to minimize avoidable risks in their own handling and storage.

    Where Chlorotriethylsilane Delivers Strong Results

    Organic synthesis labs rely on Chlorotriethylsilane as a silylating agent, most notably for protecting hydroxyl groups in alcohols and phenols. Reaction yields and cleavage profiles depend on the purity of the silane, since organic chemists cannot afford to introduce uncharacterized byproducts, especially when synthesizing pharmaceutical intermediates. In fine chemical routes, efficiency and cleanliness of the silylation stage can set the tone for downstream purification. In multistep syntheses, using off-grade reagents easily creates headaches later—double workups, extra silica, diagnostic NMR time, all of which we have heard from partner labs when forced to fall back on low-spec materials during global supply crunches.

    In the production-scale environment, Chlorotriethylsilane has shown repeatedly why rigorous batch control translates into cost savings. It reacts cleanly with alcohol substrates without generating polymeric residues, which can clog reactors or foul distillation assemblies. Customers working on coupling reactions appreciate this characteristic, since reactor downtime for unplanned cleaning invariably cuts into profits. We work closely with plant operators to ensure every shipment matches their internal standards, sometimes going above the typical certificate of analysis—pulling random samples from filled drums for on-site third-party validation.

    The electronics sector uses Chlorotriethylsilane in surface modification of glass and silicon wafers. Its compact triethylsilyl group imparts tailored hydrophobicity, improving dielectric reliability in microchip production. Uniformity of deposition depends on careful vapor-phase delivery, so the volatility and defined boiling range of our product provides repeatable performance when plugged into automated vapor silanization rigs. This isn’t merely a matter of upstream cost saving: inconsistent surface modification can ruin months of wafer-fab output. From our manufacturing viewpoint, each drum of silane represents hundreds of thousands of dollars in downstream value in electronics manufacturing. Customers often request site visits before placing larger orders, so they can review our distillation systems, and validate our leak control, inert nitrogen handling, and trace hydrocarbon removal systems in-person before approving our material for mission-critical throughput.

    Comparing to Other Silylating Agents: What Sets Chlorotriethylsilane Apart

    Market options for silylating agents abound, so chemists and purchasing departments evaluate more than raw price per kilogram. The triethylsilyl group in Chlorotriethylsilane displays a specific size and chemical shielding absent from the smaller trimethylsilyl or larger tertiary-butyldimethylsilyl analogs. This structure offers a middle ground between steric hindrance and removal flexibility. In practice, triethylsilyl ethers provide greater resistance to acidic hydrolysis but allow removal under milder fluoride-mediated conditions than some bulkier silyl protecting groups. We advise process chemists to weigh these factors during synthesis planning.

    Trimethylsilyl chlorides, for instance, may react faster or show greater solubility in certain solvents, but they also tend to allow easier cleavage, sometimes so easy that deprotection occurs unintentionally under ambient workup. At scale, this creates yield losses and byproduct formation, translating directly into lower profits or extra refining costs. By contrast, the triethyl group shields the oxygen more reliably through heated steps and extended process times. If a process runs hot or needs to survive mild acid or base washes, Chlorotriethylsilane delivers a better margin for error. The less aggressive removal step also benefits those managing sensitive intermediates or working with base-labile esters.

    Tertiary-butyldimethylsilyl (TBDMS) and related bulkier chlorosilanes defend even harder against acid or base attacks, but they either raise the cost per protection or require more forceful removal—conditions which can threaten delicate functional groups downstream. Across years of feedback from the pharmaceutical and agrochemical sectors, we see Chlorotriethylsilane chosen for routes where balance matters: tough enough to ride through tough chemistry, yet not so strong as to complicate product recovery. Each batch reflects that thinking, as we strictly limit impurities that could act as rogue initiators and spark uncontrolled cleavage or side reactions.

    Industry Experience: Learning from Customer Challenges

    Repeated trials and field-initiated investigations taught us a great deal about the less visible effects of Chlorotriethylsilane in different contexts. Some of our earliest customers reported problems in batch-to-batch misalignment—not in the silane itself, but in downstream hydrolysis behavior and catalyst compatibility. These reports sparked an overhaul of our purification regimen, particularly trace chlorinated solvents and minor alkoxysilane carryovers. Such lessons push us as manufacturers: a seemingly trace contaminant missing from routine lab-grade reagent results may suddenly cause resin-polymerization, producing gummy residues during storage or shipment. We responded with more layered chromatographic analysis covering not just the silane, but also trace volatile siloxanes and substituted triethyl derivatives.

    Chemists value predictability above all, especially when scaling from hundreds of grams to tens of tons. Pharmaceutical contract manufacturers, for instance, place a premium on uninterrupted supply and batch-level uniformity. A single failed scale-up due to impurity-driven side reactions can push projects behind by weeks—costing millions. To build trust, we offer retained samples of each finished run and maintain tightly controlled archives, so end-users can access retrospective purity records to troubleshoot process hiccups. In some cases, our technical team has even collaborated on joint failure analysis, matching chromatography traces and NMR spectra to pinpoint process drift. This philosophy—standing behind our product, not just until shipment but through downstream application—distinguishes us within a marketplace full of rebranders and bulk traders.

    Handling and safety guidance often goes overlooked in lab brochures, but our manufacturing team remains invested in safe shipment and handling knowledge. Chlorotriethylsilane fumes strongly and reacts aggressively when exposed to atmospheric moisture, yielding hydrochloric acid and volatile triethylsilanol. Inexperienced handlers have accidentally topped up storage tanks without adequate return-line purging, resulting in pressure buildup. We train larger buyers on maintaining dry transfer lines, sight-glass inspection, and overpressure venting—tactics developed over years of troubleshooting. These practical safety insights often matter as much to buyers as raw purity numbers, as uninterrupted operations keep both compliance teams and plant managers satisfied.

    Supporting Innovation: Partnering with Research and Industry

    The push for greener, more sustainable technology never slows, so Chlorotriethylsilane’s role evolves with the times. In precision coatings, organosilicon groups introduced by our reagent help produce hydrophobic, anti-corrosive films for metals and glass. Over the last five years, we saw demand increase from automotive and wind turbine sectors, where robust coatings withstand salt spray, temperature cycling, and abrasive wear. Customers developing advanced siloxane resins for high-voltage insulators rely on our material’s purity to avoid polymer degradation or conductivity drift.

    Emerging applications in organic electronics and OLEDs use Chlorotriethylsilane in surface passivation, pushing purity requirements even higher. Each extra fraction of impurity raises the chance of trap sites, reducing device efficiency or lifetime. Here, our team not only supplies material but actively collaborates on after-purchase diagnostics—offering secondary analyses to deconvolute failure modes and provide root-cause attributions to possible reagent lot anomalies. This level of involvement, honed over many years, builds relationships that go beyond transactional supply-chain models.

    Pathways to Process Improvement and Quality Assurance

    From synthesis through distribution, continuous feedback and process adjustment push each batch closer to optimal performance. Our QC labs audit incoming silane and triethyl compounds, leveraging gas chromatography, Karl Fischer water determination, and periodic advanced spectroscopy. Early on, we invested in modular distillation columns capable of adapting reflux rates dynamically, since ambient temperature swings in our plant’s region can affect separation sharpness and batch consistency. These investments paid off: consistent assay values, lower overall process costs per metric ton, and fewer customer complaints on impurity-related batch failures.

    Some of our biggest lessons came from customer-driven case studies. In one collaboration with an agrochemical formulation plant, a series of crop protection products began failing shelf-life and stability tests post-formulation; the culprit turned out to be trace interactions caused by an overlooked hydrosilane contaminant in a routine silane lot. Once addressed with custom-ordered, higher-purity Chlorotriethylsilane, shelf-stability improved, yield loss dropped, and customer reported back increased annual profit with less post-production waste. In these partnerships, both supplier and user win—consistency in input translates into bottom-line success and regulatory compliance.

    Environmental Responsibility: Managing Waste and Byproducts

    Manufacturers of hazardous reagents shoulder heavy regulatory and social responsibility. Each kilogram of Chlorotriethylsilane calls for responsible management, from emission controls to container disposal. Our engineers operate closed-transfer systems and condensate recovery setups—pulling out and neutralizing HCl byproduct from atmospheric vent streams, capturing volatile organic outgassing, and ensuring worker safety in handling. Regulatory agencies regularly audit our loading/unloading and waste disposal processes, and we maintain an open-door policy for inspectors. Partnering with contract recyclers, we seek to recover usable silane fractions and safely neutralize unusable remains, keeping both environmental and operational risks low.

    In response to increasing regulatory scrutiny, we upgraded to real-time environmental monitoring—continuously scanning for ppm-level leaks at tank connectors and railcar offloading junctions. Customer feedback reveals that an increasing segment of procurement departments filter suppliers not just on product cost, but lifecycle stewardship and emissions footprint. By maintaining transparency and rigorous waste minimization, we earn a preferred place in global sustainable supply contracts, and can document downstream product compliance for stricter international markets.

    Looking Forward: Meeting Evolving Needs with Commitment to Quality

    Markets move fast, but reliability and integrity do not go out of style. At the manufacturing level, Chlorotriethylsilane’s steady track record with our partners rests on a few principles: tight purity control, honest reporting, rapid communication, and ongoing technical support. Every plant run tells its own story—a story reflected in post-reaction chromatography, end-user satisfaction, and safe logistics. As new industries push for better performance, extended lifespans, and minimal side reactions, our teams keep refining synthesis, packaging, and downstream sampling in response.

    Direct feedback from research chemists and plant operators shapes every batch. If tighter water content, lower metal impurities, or alternative packaging would streamline a customer’s process, we review and act on this input. No product, even a proven silane like ours, stays static if suppliers want to remain leaders. By pooling experience from hundreds of production cycles across pharmaceutical, agricultural, technology, and specialty materials sectors, we aim to deliver not only a drum of Chlorotriethylsilane, but peace of mind and efficient, safe synthesis.

    Conclusion: Value Added by Real Manufacturing Expertise

    The distinction between a true manufacturer and a simple repackager reveals itself in every technical question, complaint, and long-term customer partnership. From raw material selection to rigorous final QC and collaborative troubleshooting, we bring experience you do not find in generic data sheets. Chlorotriethylsilane’s future continues to intertwine with innovations in chemistry and industry, and our dedication to product integrity helps enable that progress. Customers return because they see results—cleaner reactions, fewer surprises, ready answers from a team invested in the product’s journey from raw feedstock to finished application.

    In a world of interchangeable brands and opaque sourcing, working directly with a primary manufacturer means more than ticking boxes—it means seeing the arc of each drum’s life, and relying on a partner who knows every stage, every risk, and every opportunity for improvement. The chemistry, and the trust, both start at the source.