|
HS Code |
691124 |
| Cas Number | 593-92-0 |
| Molecular Formula | CH2ClI |
| Molar Mass | 176.39 g/mol |
| Appearance | Colorless to pale yellow liquid |
| Boiling Point | 110-112 °C |
| Melting Point | -47 °C |
| Density | 2.199 g/cm³ at 20 °C |
| Refractive Index | 1.583 at 20 °C |
| Flash Point | 80 °C (closed cup) |
| Solubility In Water | Slightly soluble |
| Vapor Pressure | 15 mmHg at 25 °C |
| Synonyms | Chloro(iodo)methane; Methane, chloroiodo- |
As an accredited Chloroiodomethane factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | Chloroiodomethane is packaged in a 100 mL amber glass bottle, sealed with a PTFE-lined cap, and labeled with hazard warnings. |
| Shipping | Chloroiodomethane is shipped as a hazardous chemical and should be handled with care. It must be packed in tightly sealed containers made of compatible material, clearly labeled, and protected from light and moisture. Transport follows regulations for toxic and environmentally hazardous substances, typically via ground or air freight with appropriate safety documentation. |
| Storage | Chloroiodomethane should be stored in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from heat, sparks, and open flames. Keep the container tightly closed and protected from light and moisture. Store away from incompatible materials such as strong oxidizers and bases. Use containers made of materials compatible with halomethanes, properly labeled, and placed in a secure, chemical storage cabinet. |
Applications of Chloroiodomethane in Industrial ManufacturingChloroiodomethane serves critical roles in several specialized industrial downstream applications, where its reactivity and halogenated structure enable synthesis processes in pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and advanced material intermediates. Below, we detail distinct application scenarios based on real-world manufacturing practices, highlighting compliance, formulation, manufacturing integration, and resulting final products. 1. Pharmaceutical API Intermediate SynthesisPharmaceutical manufacturers employ chloroiodomethane as a building block in the multi-step synthesis of specific active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) intermediates, especially within the production of iodinated or halogenated drug scaffolds. Due to its selective halogen exchange properties, it enables the construction of molecules used in cardiovascular and oncology drug pipelines, directly impacting downstream molecule assembly. Integration typically occurs at the alkylation or halogenation stage, where the dosing and reaction conditions require precise adjustment to achieve purities demanded by regulatory filings. Industry compliance standards
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2. Agrochemical Active Ingredient SynthesisAgrochemical manufacturers integrate chloroiodomethane as a versatile halogen source in the synthesis of active substances for crop protection. Its unique iodine-chlorine composition supports step-wise transformation in the manufacture of herbicide and fungicide precursors, especially where selective halogenation controls downstream reactivity. Incorporation occurs at the stage requiring C1 halogen insertion or where site-selective iodination impacts biological activity. Industry compliance standards
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3. Synthesis of Specialty Materials for ElectronicsIn the field of advanced specialty materials, major electronics and semiconductor manufacturers utilize chloroiodomethane in the construction of tailored organic halide precursors required for photoresist polymers, OLED materials, or electronic-grade coatings. The compound’s unique halogen pattern offers selectivity advantageous in protecting group chemistry and enables precise modifications to monomer or oligomer backbones. Industry compliance standards
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4. Fine Chemical Synthesis in Research-Grade ReagentsProducers of fine chemicals and custom synthetic reagents apply chloroiodomethane in the design and upscaling of laboratory-scale building blocks, including its role in method development for academic and process R&D. Laboratories and small-scale plants rely on its ability to deliver single-step iodination or chloromethylation, which supports further conversion into custom molecules or applications within catalyst design. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
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Every chemist who has spent enough time with halomethanes knows the subtle quirks and strong advantages that come with using chloroiodomethane. Our manufacturing story with this compound goes beyond simple production—this is a molecule that gets its due respect in the synthesis lab because of its reactivity and reliability. The model most often in demand carries high-purity with ICH-compliant handling. Chemists buy chloroiodomethane not for its versatility alone, but because it solves unique problems that methyl iodide or chloromethane can’t address.
We’ve worked on a process designed for repeatable lot quality, using refined methyl iodide and chlorinating agents under strictly controlled conditions. From our early batches, it became clear that even minor shifts in impurity profiles—trace dihalomethanes, for example—would compromise downstream yields. So we set up in-line analytical checks every step along the way. Our finished product hits targets with GC purity above 98%. This gives both fine chemical manufacturers and academic researchers the confidence that they’re not dragging unpredictability into their syntheses.
Buyers usually come with specific intentions in mind: insertion of carbene units, generation of iodomethyl groups for advanced pharmaceutical intermediates, or as an alkylating agent where reaction selectivity matters more than brute reactivity. Over the years, we’ve walked countless partners through the tricky differences between chloroiodomethane and similar halomethanes. Chloroiodomethane, one carbon, one iodine, one chlorine—this combination creates a reagent that couples gentler halide chemistry with high activation potential.
Compared to methyl iodide, chloroiodomethane delivers milder methylation with an added handle for downstream derivatization. Its iodine atom anchors reliably for substitutions, while the chlorine introduces polarity absent in simple mono-halides. For those working in pharmaceutical or agricultural research, this dual nature translates to shorter routes and better yields, especially during the formation of heterocyclic frameworks or in selective halogen incorporations.
Methyl iodide runs hot—too hot for systems sensitive to rapid alkylations. On the flip side, chloromethane barely reacts. Our own R&D team learned early on that chloroiodomethane bridges that reactivity gap. We watched a customer scale a Grignard protocol that failed repeatedly with either mono-halide, then succeed as soon as they introduced our chloroiodomethane. That kind of feedback reshapes what we produce and how tightly we monitor our standards.
A manufacturer for chloroiodomethane deals with odd challenges: finding stable, transportable containment that respects both the volatility of the product and the reality of tight regulatory controls covering both iodine and chlorine compounds. Clients not only expect reagent-grade product, but clear data on water content, acid-base balance, and trace halogen content.
We respond by sampling and storing in small drums with high-integrity liners, keeping product away from light and atmospheric moisture. Years back, before we moved to specially coated drums, we saw higher instances of hydrolysis, with acid generation complicating both storage and use. This experience shaped our packaging and even our logistics routines—helping customers avoid the headaches we already worked through.
When we ship chloroiodomethane, we do it with a document trail designed for clear traceability, making regulatory compliance less of a guessing game and more of a routine step. Technical support rarely ends after shipment, either. Academic users sometimes reach back with unusual NMR or GC-MS results. We’ll go back through our in-house spectra, matching fingerprints and identifying possible decomposed fragments or byproducts. This feedback loop informs every new lot and sharpens not just our quality but our understanding of the compound’s quirks in the wild.
Commercial-scale production, especially with halogenated methanes, walks a careful line. An uncontrolled batch can generate excess dihalomethanes or fail to fully substitute the halides. Over years, we’ve honed our technique. Starting with ultra-pure methyl iodide, we introduce chlorine under closely-regulated reflux, using real-time gas-phase monitoring to avoid runaway reactions.
Unlike traders piecing together lots from various sources, our customers know exactly which process produced their material. We conduct heavy-metal screening, moisture testing, and periodic lot audits, because few things frustrate synthesis teams like encountering halide impurities that alter their reaction profiles. We drew this lesson firsthand after catching a run of product above typical water content, leading to subpar reactivity in customer alkylations. Tighter water and oxygen exclusion in our plant fixed that once and for all.
Our operation takes every safety parameter seriously. Halomethanes don’t forgive shortcuts. Chloroiodomethane needs correct venting, temperature checks, and operator vigilance, from the drum-filling bay to the outgoing quality control checkout. This culture of safety means we’re ready to discuss permits and incident reports openly—something customers value when their own teams conduct risk assessments or undergo agency audits.
People sometimes ask what separates our chloroiodomethane from methyl iodide, dichloromethane, or the other “usual suspects” in halomethane chemistry. It comes down to the unique one-two punch delivered by chlorine and iodine on the same molecule. Dichloromethane, a fixture in extractions, offers good solvency, but can’t participate in the same selective alkylations. Methyl iodide reacts rapidly, sometimes too rapidly, dragging in unwanted side-reactions. Chloroiodomethane occupies a rare middle ground: enough reactivity for advanced synthetic steps but controllable enough for targeted chemistry.
We’ve seen the numbers. Over about five years, pharmaceutical companies working on C-H activation or selective halogenations reported tighter yields, fewer byproducts, and shorter purification steps when switching to chloroiodomethane-based protocols. Its two-halide nature invites use in schemes such as “push-pull” functionalizations—adding an iodine, then swapping the chlorine for a new group, all on the same carbon.
Researchers hunting for next-generation kinase inhibitors or nucleoside analogs rely on specific reactivity patterns. Chloroiodomethane enables syntheses where stepcount matters, cost per gram is tracked, and waste minimization is a necessity, not a footnote. Agricultural producers use it in pilot pathways for new crop protection agents; specialty polymer chemists like its influence over chain size and end-group stability. Each application tells us something new about what real-world users need, shaping our process evolution.
Over the years, our customers taught us where chloroiodomethane shines and where it struggles. Those in complex molecule synthesis highlight its strong “leaving group” behavior; the iodine departs cleanly, leaving a reactive carbocation ready for further manipulation. Yet, care must be taken with storage, as extended exposure to light or air lets decomposition creep in.
Chemists optimizing yields of halogenated aromatics report greater selectivity—chloroiodomethane rarely brings the batch-destroying side-reactions flagged with less stable or overly-reactive sources. One research group managed to shrink a twelve-step synthesis of a key intermediate to eight after switching to chloroiodomethane, saving months and slashing purification headaches. These stories come with technical questions: how to quench residual reagent, how to minimize chlorinated byproduct carryover, how to scale without sacrificing control.
We tune our advice based on decades of practical bench experience. We always recommend amber-glass storage under an inert gas, real-time tracking of reaction temperatures, and rapid cleaning of glassware to prevent halide residue buildup. Any report of odd spectra or color shifts pushes us to check our own analytical results and, if needed, rework storage and shipping methods. This partnership with our users drives better results both in specialized labs and full plant-scale operations.
Sourcing a dual-halogen reagent like chloroiodomethane means navigating stricter controls than many organics. Iodine-based precursors invite scrutiny from regulatory agencies. We’ve invested in compliance protocols that don’t disrupt production. Our plant holds all necessary clearances, and we maintain a full audit trail from raw materials to outbound paperwork. For international shipments, we help customers anticipate local import restrictions, especially in regions with heightened controls on halomethanes.
Applications in specialty synthesis aren’t the only concern. Safety in storage and handling remains paramount. Halomethane vapors, if not managed, introduce exposure hazards. We provide both the technical documentation and on-request consultation to help customers make safe use of every kilo. We’ve worked with teams retrofitting older labs, integrating new venting loops, or upgrading detection systems—each time drawing on lessons learned managing our own plant environment.
No one in the chemical industry forgets past accidents. In our early years, we reviewed case studies on contamination, unexpected temperature runaways, and incompatible container failures. Our protocols reflect hard-won experience, not just procedure. Chemists today count on us not just for product, but for answers—down to where drips can form on valves, or which gloves resist permeation during long runs.
Anyone making or using halogenated methanes in volume faces scrutiny for environmental impact. We’ve worked through the challenges: captured and scrubbed vent lines, designed spill trap systems, and instituted batch tracking not just for our own process safety but for customer peace of mind. Waste disposal guidelines reflect real chemistry—chloroiodomethane leaves halogenated byproducts that must be handled as hazardous, requiring incineration in specialized facilities. We don’t pretend these steps are just paperwork; our team engages directly with waste handlers and local officials so nothing is left to chance.
Compliance isn’t an afterthought. Independent audits, trace metal analyses, and thorough recordkeeping keep surprises off the table. Nearly every customer wants that transparency—not just a clean certificate of analysis, but a process story they can point to. That’s especially true for clients aiming for pharmaceutical approvals or research publication. We maintain comprehensive records on raw material sources and every batch parameter, ready to address regulatory reviews at any stage.
Our environmental approach means balancing production needs against safety and stewardship. We’ve reduced fugitive emissions, switched to sustainable container recycling programs, and maintain active communication channels with local responders. This isn’t just optics—it’s about being a responsible part of our industry and the communities where we operate.
Each time we talk with a new customer, we hear different demands. Some need small volumes for bench-scale R&D; others scale up to pilot runs or process validation for regulatory filings. The value of chloroiodomethane doesn’t just come from its chemistry—our experience helps buyers get what they need without the frustration of supplier variability or ambiguous support.
We avoid vague claims or puffery. Over years of technical support calls, plant tours, and shared problem-solving with synthetic teams, we’ve absorbed hard lessons about what buyers want: traceable quality, prompt answers to questions, and product that behaves the way the literature says it will. That means steady supply, readiness for custom orders, and flexibility on packaging and documentation when needed.
Researchers working on carbohydrate derivatives or aromatic halogenations appreciate the control chloroiodomethane brings. Each order we ship draws on our decades of empirical knowledge—documented spectra, tailored packaging, lessons learned from lab-scale mishaps and full plant process hiccups. With every batch, we stake our name on quality because we know the demands—whether for a new NCE submission, process route development, or pure innovation.
Our partnership with buyers does not end at the loading dock. We follow up, track results, and look for feedback to refine everything from purity specs to package labeling. We see chloroiodomethane not as a commodity, but as a specialized tool that benefits from consistent, informed supply. Across small discovery labs and commercial manufacturing plants, that reliability and the support we offer remain our primary promise.
If there’s one lesson we’ve learned as a manufacturer, it’s that complacency leads to missed opportunities and preventable mistakes. Chloroiodomethane occupies a crucial role in modern synthetic chemistry. From pharmaceuticals to specialty materials, its efficient reactivity accelerates research and manufacturing in ways other chemicals can’t quite match.
Our investment in production technology, analytics, and regulatory compliance grows directly out of the expectations and feedback we get from those who use our product every day. Not all success stories are public—some remain quiet technical triumphs in a single lab or multi-national plant. Over time, those successes accumulate, reflecting the shared investment between our team and our customers in getting chemistry done right.
By staying deeply engaged with the community, sharing both our knowledge and our high-quality chloroiodomethane, we help advance projects from the bench to the marketplace. We welcome every challenge and push forward knowing our experience serves not just our company but everyone working to push chemical boundaries.