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Chlorodifluoroacetyl Chloride

    • Product Name Chlorodifluoroacetyl Chloride
    • Alias CDA
    • Einecs 208-763-2
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
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    Specifications

    HS Code

    865912

    Chemicalname Chlorodifluoroacetyl Chloride
    Casnumber 354-59-8
    Molecularformula C2Cl2F2O
    Molarmass 150.93 g/mol
    Appearance Colorless to pale yellow liquid
    Boilingpoint 36-38 °C
    Meltingpoint -112 °C
    Density 1.51 g/cm3
    Solubilityinwater Reacts with water
    Vaporpressure 520 mmHg at 25 °C
    Odor Pungent, irritating
    Synonyms Chlorodifluoroacetyl chloride, DFACC
    Refractiveindex 1.351
    Stability Unstable in moisture, decomposes

    As an accredited Chlorodifluoroacetyl Chloride factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing 1 kg of Chlorodifluoroacetyl Chloride is supplied in a tightly sealed, amber glass bottle within a protective outer container.
    Shipping Chlorodifluoroacetyl Chloride should be shipped in tightly sealed, corrosion-resistant containers, protected from moisture, heat, and incompatible materials. Transport in compliance with local, national, and international regulations, typically as a hazardous material (UN 1752). Ensure proper labeling, ventilation, and use of personal protective equipment during handling and shipping.
    Storage Chlorodifluoroacetyl chloride should be stored in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area away from heat, moisture, and incompatible substances such as water, alcohols, and bases. It must be kept in tightly sealed containers made of compatible materials, preferably glass or PTFE-lined, and positioned in a secure, corrosion-resistant cabinet to prevent leaks and accidental exposure. Use proper chemical labeling and safety signage.
    Application of Chlorodifluoroacetyl Chloride

    Applications of Chlorodifluoroacetyl Chloride in Industrial Manufacturing

    Chlorodifluoroacetyl chloride is an essential intermediate in several sectors of chemical manufacturing. Its specialty reactivity allows precise integration in regulated industrial environments, supporting the synthesis of advanced compounds for pharmaceutical, agrochemical, and materials industries. Below are targeted application areas detailing compliance requirements, formulation guidance, process entry points, and final product outputs.

    1. Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient (API) Intermediate for Fluorinated Drugs

    Major pharmaceutical manufacturers use chlorodifluoroacetyl chloride in the synthesis of selective fluorinated drug molecules, especially as a building block for complex heterocycles and fluorinated aromatic rings. Production lines involve multi-stage chemical reactions where its controlled reactivity and high purity are crucial for ensuring batch consistency and regulatory clearance of APIs used in therapeutic agents.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q7 Good Manufacturing Practice (GMP) for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients
    • United States Pharmacopeia (USP) standards for residual solvents and impurities
    • European Pharmacopoeia (Ph. Eur.) quality guidelines
    • FDA 21 CFR Part 210 and 211 for pharmaceutical manufacturing controls

    Typical usage ratio

    • Typically 0.8–1.2 molar equivalents per target substrate in stepwise fluorination and acylation reactions; exact amount adjusted to minimize impurities and maximize yield, based on substrate reactivity.

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduced after primary substrate activation, before the key cyclization or aromatic substitution step. Handled in protected reactor lines with slow controlled addition under chilled conditions to ensure selectivity and containment.

    Final product types

    • Fluorinated oncology drug precursors
    • Anti-inflammatory API intermediates
    • Fluorinated CNS drug fragments

    2. Synthesis of Agrochemical Pyrazole and Triazole Intermediates

    Agrochemical formulators integrate chlorodifluoroacetyl chloride during the production of advanced crop protection actives such as pyrazole and triazole derivatives. It serves in introducing difluoroacetyl functional groups, resulting in molecules with enhanced pest resistance and environmental stability, optimized for large-scale agricultural applications.

    Industry compliance standards

    • FAO/WHO Joint Meeting on Pesticide Specifications (JMPS)
    • ISO 9001:2015 for quality systems in agrochemical manufacturing
    • REACH (EC 1907/2006) registration for environmental and safety assessment
    • Chinese GB 2763 for pesticide residue limits in crops

    Typical usage ratio

    • Generally 1.0–1.4 molar equivalents relative to the active nucleophile, with precise dosing managed by in-line titration. Adjustments depend on the nucleophilicity of substrates and scale of operation.

    Downstream process integration

    • Usually added in batch or semi-batch reactors after completion of the precursor amination or condensation step. Operators dose this intermediate slowly to avoid exotherm and ensure full conversion before final cyclization.

    Final product types

    • Difluoromethylated pyrazole insecticides
    • Triazole-based fungicides
    • Herbicide intermediates for resistance management

    3. Fluorinated Polymer and Specialty Material Manufacturing

    Producers of specialty polymers and advanced fluorinated materials employ chlorodifluoroacetyl chloride in functionalizing monomers, imparting thermal stability, or altering surface properties during polymer synthesis. Its integration allows custom modification of high-performance polymers required in electronics or membrane applications, with rigorous process and purity controls.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 9001 for quality management in specialty chemical manufacturing
    • EU RoHS Directive for materials used in electronics
    • UL 94 for flammability of polymeric materials
    • ASTM D6287 for fluoropolymer composition verification

    Typical usage ratio

    • Varies from 0.5–2.0% by mass in copolymerization recipes; adjusted according to desired surface energy or mechanical performance of the final polymer matrix.

    Downstream process integration

    • Charged to monomer feed streams before radical initiator addition, often in jacketed reactors. Compatible with continuous or batch emulsion and solution polymerization routines; vacuum stripping removes residual monomer.

    Final product types

    • Membrane coatings for filtration systems
    • Specialty fluoropolymers for electronic components
    • High-temperature insulation films

    4. Synthesis of Advanced Fluorinated Aromatic Compounds for Liquid Crystal Displays (LCDs)

    Manufacturers of liquid crystal and display materials utilize chlorodifluoroacetyl chloride for producing key fluorinated aromatics that enable precise adjustment of dielectric constants and molecular alignment in LCD formulations. Process integrity and trace-level impurity controls remain critical for optical performance and device reliability standards.

    Industry compliance standards

    • IEC 61249-2-41 for halogen content in electronic base materials
    • JEDEC JESD96 for contamination control in semiconductor-grade chemicals
    • ISO 14001 for environmental impact during material production
    • REACH registration for imported and processed substances

    Typical usage ratio

    • Between 0.7–1.0 molar equivalents per target aromatic substrate, depending on required substitution and purity parameters for electronic-grade intermediates.

    Downstream process integration

    • Reacted with phenolic or aniline compound intermediates in sealed, high-purity glass-lined reactors. Inline gas monitoring tracks HCl evolution, ensuring operator safety and consistent batch performance.

    Final product types

    • Difluoroaromatic compounds for LCD alignment layers
    • Fluorinated liquid crystal monomers
    • High-performance optical films for flat-panel displays

    5. Intermediate in Synthesis of Fluorinated Flavor and Fragrance Ingredients

    Producers of specialty aroma and flavor chemicals apply chlorodifluoroacetyl chloride in the synthesis of high-value, fluorinated building blocks that deliver unique organoleptic properties for fine fragrance and food additive industries. Precise dosing and food safety compliance are required at each stage, with strict controls on residual impurities and documentation for downstream regulatory acceptance.

    Industry compliance standards

    • IFRA (International Fragrance Association) Code of Practice
    • US FDA 21 CFR 172 for food additives
    • EU Regulation (EC) No 1334/2008 on flavorings
    • ISO 22000 food safety management systems for manufacturing facilities

    Typical usage ratio

    • Generally 0.5–1.0 molar equivalents in esterification and acylation reactions for flavor and fragrance molecule construction; adjusted to minimize carryover of acyl chloride and maximize product purity.

    Downstream process integration

    • Added in inert atmosphere conditions during synthesis of base aromatic alcohols or amines. Neutralization and distillation steps follow to remove excess reagent and ensure safe use in end applications.

    Final product types

    • Fluorinated musk scent ingredients
    • Specialty flavor compounds for beverages and confectionery
    • Fragrance intermediates for fine perfumery
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    Introducing Chlorodifluoroacetyl Chloride: Industrial Application and Perspective from the Manufacturer

    Understanding Chlorodifluoroacetyl Chloride

    Chlorodifluoroacetyl chloride, often abbreviated as CDFACl, has been developed and produced by our company to meet demands in the agrochemical, pharmaceutical, and specialty polymer sectors. Our plant began handling CDFACl after recognizing the continued shift in the chemical industry toward fluorinated building blocks for active ingredients and advanced materials. Based on years of running multipurpose fluorination units, we have developed a straightforward workflow for safe, consistent manufacture of chlorodifluoroacetyl chloride.

    Production Consistency and Key Specifications

    Production of this acid chloride involves direct chlorination under precisely controlled temperature and moisture conditions. The process requires careful handling, particularly when managing reacted gases and storing the final product. In our facility, product consistency means more than checking purity ranges; it means overseeing every stage—from raw material sourcing to in-house gas analysis and finished product filling.

    Our typical chlorodifluoroacetyl chloride is a clear or pale yellow liquid, stored at ambient temperature in high-grade steel drums or fluoropolymer-lined containers. We specify minimum purity of 99.5%, using analytical methods including GC-MS and NMR, not just to comply with industry standards but to ensure reactivity profiles remain consistent for downstream synthesis. We track hydrolyzable chloride and acid content because even trace water or acid can compromise the reactivity or shelf life, especially for pharmaceutical intermediates.

    How Chlorodifluoroacetyl Chloride Gets Used

    Many customers know CDFACl as an intermediate in the creation of fluorinated herbicide and insecticide actives. The chlorine and fluorine content give it unique reactivity, with the electrophilic character of the acid chloride facilitating introduction of the chlorodifluoroacetyl group in both aromatic and heterocyclic substrates. Some partners in the pharmaceutical sector have come to us looking for a scalable route to advanced fluorinated building blocks, leveraging CDFACl’s chemistry for step-efficient syntheses of patent-protected drugs.

    Our chemists have coordinated with manufacturers focused on key molecules like herbicides based on difluoroacetic acid derivatives. Companies working at the cutting edge of agrochemical chemistry value reliable supply, and with CDFACl, you get a starting material that allows for clean reactions and predictable scale-up. Chemical engineers involved in custom synthesis may use chlorodifluoroacetyl chloride to safeguard their process yields, as the acid chloride function reacts cleanly with a wide range of nucleophiles. That reliability is not an accident—it is the outcome of continuous feedback between our process engineers and customer R&D groups.

    Rigorous Quality: The Manufacturer’s Perspective

    Consistent output in bulk fluorinated chemicals is built on small details. During production of CDFACl, any deviation—contaminants in starting materials, fluctuations in temperature, minor intrusions of moisture—can impact impurity profiles. Our plant adapts batch sizes, solvent ratios, and pressure controls based on years of hands-on experience so each lot meets strict in-house and contractual specifications.

    We understand that specifications on a paper sheet do not capture the entire reality of chemical quality. For instance, we’ve learned over time that minimizing trace byproducts, especially those stemming from hydrolysis or incomplete reactions, prevents future problems in end users’ reactors. That is why we maintain a feedback line with customer labs—often adjusting purification steps or drum handling—and re-test aged inventory, not just fresh lots.

    Differences from Other Acid Chlorides and Fluorinated Reagents

    Users often ask how chlorodifluoroacetyl chloride compares to simpler acid chlorides, such as acetyl chloride, or to trifluoroacetyl chloride. From a manufacturer’s vantage, the differences are not just in the chemical formula—they show up in everything from reactivity to how containers and piping stand up over time.

    Chlorodifluoroacetyl chloride contains both a chlorine and two fluorine atoms on the alpha carbon, creating a distinctive balance of electrophilicity and volatility. For example, compared to acetyl chloride, CDFACl is less prone to violent hydrolysis yet remains highly reactive with most nucleophiles, especially those used to make amides, hydrazides, or acylated aromatic compounds. This balance means end users see fewer side products and higher yields in certain coupling reactions.

    Compared to trifluoroacetyl chloride, CDFACl brings a different reactivity profile—trifluoroacetyl chloride’s additional fluorine increases electron-withdrawing capacity, but also reduces selectivity in some reactions. Our clients needing differentiated acylating ability, especially where downstream functionalization is planned, choose CDFACl for flexibility and manageable reaction conditions. Merchants and contract manufacturers have highlighted the benefit: robust performance in batch and continuous-flow reactors, with less corrosive impact on seals and glassware than trifluoroacetyl chloride.

    Production and handling environments also differ. Container compatibility and off-gas management are daily concerns. Our facility employs lined drums and closed transfer systems, limiting operator exposure and preventing acid chloride vapors from affecting other processes onsite. It’s a material that demands respect—a lesson drilled into our operations team through years of safe handling.

    Applications in Agrochemical and Pharmaceutical Sectors

    In pesticides and herbicides, CDFACl enables the construction of difluorinated motifs, which continue to drive biological performance in many actives. Agricultural chemistries benefit from the metabolic stability and altered physicochemical properties associated with difluoro- and chlorodifluoroacetyl groups; this performance edge can persist through an entire product lifecycle. We’ve worked closely with multinationals scaling up novel actives, where adjusting the reactivity of the acid chloride means fewer downstream purification steps and less culling of off-specification product.

    For pharmaceutical innovators, the challenge revolves around constructing complexity with as few steps as possible. CDFACl offers shortcut opportunities when acylating heterocycles, peptides, or building blocks headed for fluorinated drug candidates. Clean reactivity not only streamlines operations, but also assists in regulatory filings, as impurity profiles remain predictable batch-to-batch.

    Novel polymers and surface-active agents rely on chlorodifluoroacetyl chloride for the same reasons: modification of backbone properties and the introduction of chemical handles for further functionalization. We remain in contact with R&D groups targeting performance plastics and coatings, where tight molecular weight distribution correlates with consistent polymerization outcomes. In response, our production and analytical teams jointly schedule extra characterization of outgoing CDFACl lots—for projects where a single percent impurity could trigger costly defects at the customer’s molding or compounding plant.

    Supply Chain Realities and Our Experience in Logistics

    Manufacturing is only part of the picture. Transporting and storing CDFACl tests our logistics team continuously. The acid chloride reacts with water and many metals, so any compromise in transit—such as a pinhole leak or mislabeled container—can render a whole shipment unusable or spark a regulatory complaint. Carrier selection, training for drivers, and rapid response protocols absorb as much time as the chemistry itself.

    Our packaging lines now feature automated drum crimping, nitrogen blanketing, and redundant QA sampling. Years ago, our first drum shipments to offshore destinations revealed the risk of minor temperature swings: sweating on an improperly sealed cap led to product discoloration. As a result, we upgraded container validation standards and started including transport temperature monitoring for all export lots. That practical learning, earned through mistakes and corrections, shapes how seriously we treat each order.

    Global supply conditions continue to evolve. CDFACl logistics benefit from our having in-house customs compliance, on-call transport brokers, and backup warehousing. We avoid overpromising to downstream partners: if a supply chain disruption affects fluorinated precursors, we communicate with customer procurement managers at the earliest opportunity. Reliability rests not on contracts, but on long-term trust developed with plants and project managers who face these same risks every day.

    Safety, Regulatory, and Environmental Stewardship

    Working with acid chlorides like chlorodifluoroacetyl chloride calls for a hard-nosed approach to safety and compliance. We keep up-to-date on regulatory reporting, including regional requirements in Asia, North America, and Europe, and update our documentation as new rules come online. Batch lots destined for regulated markets get full supporting data on trace impurities and heavy metal content. Over the years, regulatory expectations have increased. Our technical teams participate in industry forums and local roundtables because insight gained there feeds directly back into our operations and can forestall interruptions or disputes.

    Safe handling at scale means more than just installing scavenging systems. We spend as much time on operator training, emergency drills, and air monitoring as on improving chemical yield. The goal is zero incidents—production rate means nothing if someone gets hurt. After a close call in a past campaign involving a faulty gasket, our engineering group revised maintenance schedules, swapped in chemically resistant seals, and mandated secondary containment. These measures may seem like overkill to an outsider, but for us, every prevention step reinforces our company’s record for safe, responsible manufacturing.

    Environmental expectations have shifted sharply over the last decade. In the past, venting trace acid vapors was standard practice. Now, we operate closed-loop off-gas absorption and invest continuously in dry-scrubbing systems compliant with strict fluorinated emissions controls. Waste minimization is a practical issue as much as a statement—process tweaks that recover, reuse, or repurpose offcuts and washings reduce regulatory burdens, but also squeeze better return from every drum we produce.

    Customer Collaboration and Technical Support

    We treat every new order for chlorodifluoroacetyl chloride as a collaboration. Even for experienced chemists, challenges crop up: unusual side reactions, scale-up stumbles, regulatory gray zones. Our technical team makes it a point to reach out directly—not with templated emails, but with phone calls, real-time troubleshooting, or site visits if needed. We have set up joint studies with customers addressing deviations in reactivity or storage outcomes, finding and fixing root causes.

    Customer needs drive much of our process innovation. For example, after one partner consistently reported formation of trace byproducts in a hydrazide synthesis, we set up a full reactivity investigation. Pulling samples straight from intermediate stages, we traced the problem to a specific impurity in an upstream solvent. Fixing the issue took collaboration between our plant team and the customer’s analytical chemists.

    From a manufacturing standpoint, such exchanges bring value both ways. Our operators get feedback they seldom see from lab-scale users, while our partners benefit from real-world production insight. For new applications or nonstandard use cases, we openly share data and process details, with a clear understanding of confidentiality and intellectual property boundaries.

    Market Trends and Adapting to New Demands

    We have observed a steady increase in demand for CDFACl over the last several years, especially from customers seeking innovative fluorinated agrochemicals and medical compounds. Downstream, new patents and regulatory requirements drive formulation changes, often requiring reliable access to specialty reagents not widely stocked by traders or off-the-shelf suppliers. Our role as a manufacturer, not a distributor, becomes critical in tight supply markets because we manage both capacity and quality at the source, responding quickly to changes in volume or specification.

    Market pressures can also bring sustainability questions to the foreground. Companies want to move away from legacy fluorinated chemicals with regulatory baggage, replacing them with tailored building blocks like CDFACl that allow for improved environmental profiles. We track developments in alternative synthetic methodologies, such as lower-temperature or solvent-free fluorinations. Sometimes, these approaches offer cost or resource savings, but more often they call for capital upgrades and fresh operator training.

    Customers weighing the business case for switching to CDFACl look for more than a one-line variance in a data sheet—they want assurances around lead time, supply security, and adaptable batch sizes. We remain at the table, fielding questions and gathering insight from procurement, R&D, and regulatory departments. Experience has shown that proactive conversations outpace last-minute crisis management, keeping both sides flexible in meeting production goals.

    Operational Challenges and Solutions in Large-Scale Manufacture

    Scaling up any specialized acid chloride involves hard lessons in plant design and process control. Temperature management and tight venting control define every hour of CDFACl batch work. As demand increases, we adapt by spinning up dedicated lines, doubling up on QA checks, and cross-training staff to swap out contaminated process loops on short notice. Over the years, equipment upgrades have kept pace: jacketed vessels for rigorous heat transfer, lined pumps to counteract corrosiveness, advanced sensors to pre-empt leaks.

    We pay attention to downtime costs. In past projects, a failed valve or pump cascaded into unplanned outages and delayed shipments to customers. Now, a preventive maintenance schedule—built off years of batch history—dictates replacement intervals for key equipment, often before issues arise. Still, plant realities rarely follow scripted plans; spare parts stockpiling and short-turnaround maintenance crews matter as much as any quality certification or ISO paperwork.

    Waste stream management remains on the agenda. CDFACl hydrolyzes to release HCl and difluoroacetic acid, both requiring proper neutralization or scrubbing before safe discharge. Our technical group collaborates with local authorities and waste handlers, sharing discharge data and exploring recovery options. Finding practical, compliant pathways for waste reduces disposal fees and aligns with growing environmental expectations.

    The Value and Responsibility of Direct Manufacturing

    Running a facility that produces CDFACl shapes how we approach customer service and industry engagement. As a direct manufacturer, we witness every batch evolution, troubleshooting challenges and responding to new requests from customers across disciplines. That insight accumulates: many technical developments, such as in-situ monitoring or new purification methods, often emerge in response to a real customer pain point.

    Responsibility to the broader supply chain runs through every operation. We share dossiers with regulatory authorities, support product stewardship efforts, and contribute to dialogue on the safe use of acid chlorides. As new project teams reach out—whether from research groups, process development labs, or raw materials buyers—we see our role as an open partner, not just a supplier of molecules.

    Manufacturing CDFACl keeps us focused on continuous improvement. Quality standards set today may become the baseline expectation next year. Listening to customers, responding transparently when issues arise, and working collaboratively on troubleshooting and innovation set a foundation for ongoing trust.

    A Manufacturer’s Perspective on the Road Ahead

    Looking ahead, demand for chlorodifluoroacetyl chloride seems set to grow along with regulatory expectations and global supply chain uncertainties. We invest not just in hardware or reaction chemistry, but also in people—ongoing operator education, technical staff exchanges with customers, and process safety forums. Each initiative stems from real experience producing and shipping this demanding, valuable molecule.

    Our journey with CDFACl started years ago. Today, drawing from practical insight, ongoing learning, and direct customer feedback, we aim to provide more than just a reliable product. Commitment to partnership, quality, and operational excellence serves as the backbone of everything we deliver. The chemical industry keeps moving, and as a manufacturer, adaptation and shared progress remain our core commitment.