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HS Code |
810814 |
| Chemicalname | Chlorodifluoroacetic Acid |
| Casnumber | 401-73-0 |
| Molecularformula | C2ClF2O2 |
| Molarmass | 130.47 g/mol |
| Appearance | Colorless liquid |
| Boilingpoint | 86 °C |
| Meltingpoint | -18 °C |
| Density | 1.542 g/cm³ |
| Solubilityinwater | Soluble |
| Pka | 0.52 |
| Flashpoint | 71 °C (closed cup) |
| Vaporpressure | 32 mmHg (20 °C) |
As an accredited Chlorodifluoroacetic Acid factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | 250g chlorodifluoroacetic acid is packaged in a sealed amber glass bottle with a secure screw cap, labeled with hazard warnings. |
| Shipping | Chlorodifluoroacetic acid should be shipped in tightly sealed, corrosion-resistant containers, clearly labeled, and protected from moisture and incompatible substances. Transport should comply with relevant hazardous material regulations (such as DOT or IATA), typically as a corrosive liquid. Handle with care to prevent leaks or spills during shipping and storage. |
| Storage | Chlorodifluoroacetic acid should be stored in a tightly closed container, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from heat, ignition sources, and incompatible materials such as bases and oxidizers. It should be kept away from moisture and direct sunlight. Use corrosion-resistant containers, clearly labeled, and ensure proper secondary containment to prevent leaks or spills. |
Applications of Chlorodifluoroacetic Acid in Industrial ManufacturingChlorodifluoroacetic acid (CDFA) serves as a specialized intermediate for several advanced industrial transformations, supporting the synthesis of high-value chemicals across select mature downstream markets. As the primary manufacturer, we ensure product traceability, process consistency, and technical support throughout the integration of CDFA into customer production processes. Below, we detail recognized application scenarios, key technical details, and end-use markets based on proven industry practices. 1. Agrochemical Active Ingredient SynthesisCDFA finds targeted use as a structural intermediate in the production of selective herbicides and pesticides, particularly in fluorinated agrochemical molecules requiring specific handling of halogenated carboxylic acid precursors. Its high fluorine content enables introduction of desired physicochemical properties during the chlorination and fluorination steps. Formulation engineers adjust input quantities based on the molecular pathway and batch scale while maintaining purity profiles needed for downstream condensation reactions. Product quality, batch records, and residue controls adhere to strict regulatory frameworks in the manufacture of crop protection actives. Industry compliance standards
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2. Synthesis of Fluorinated Pharmaceutical IntermediatesIn pharmaceutical manufacturing, CDFA is employed for custom synthesis of advanced intermediates in fluorine-containing APIs, especially for oncology and antiviral compounds. Its unique combination of chlorinated and difluorinated functional groups allows scientists to build pharmacophores with improved metabolic stability and bioavailability. The raw material undergoes carefully validated reactions, such as nucleophilic substitution or amide coupling, in GMP-compliant process suites. Dosing levels relate directly to target intermediate efficiency and impurity mitigation, and comprehensive batch tracking ensures alignment with international drug substance guidelines. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
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3. High-Performance Fluoropolymer Monomer ManufacturingAs a monomer precursor, CDFA supports the production of specialty fluoropolymers including copolymers and terpolymers designed for extreme chemical resistance. The difluoromethylene group enables unique polymerization behaviors in emulsion, solution, or suspension systems. Polymer chemists measure input amounts precisely to control chain length distribution, crosslinking density, and thermal end-use properties. Traceability documentation and in-process analytics ensure raw material integration meets both customer and regulatory benchmarks for high-purity polymers with trace fluorine incorporation. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
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4. Manufacture of Specialty Fluorinated SolventsCDFA enables the tailored synthesis of selective fluorinated solvents used in microelectronics cleaning, precision degreasing, and specialty extraction media. The presence of both chloro- and difluoro- functionalities makes it suitable for downstream derivatization to low-boiling, volatile solvents with targeted solubility profiles. The process route typically introduces the raw acid during fluorination or esterification reactions under controlled pressure and temperature, with careful monitoring of volatile organic compound (VOC) emissions and purity. The formulated solvents must pass stringent quality checks relevant to the application sector, particularly for electronics and optics precision. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
Downstream process integration
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Every batch of chlorodifluoroacetic acid that leaves our reactors carries with it years of specialized experience and the consistent pursuit of purity. Our production runs at industrial scale, and it’s easy to overlook the journey this molecule travels before it ends up in a reaction vessel or an R&D notebook. The chemistry behind chlorodifluoroacetic acid starts with strict raw material selection, controlled halogenation reactions, and distillation under anhydrous, oxygen-excluding conditions. Our teams have faced the nuisance of unwanted byproduct build-up and saw the difference made by small improvements in temperature control and flow rates at different process points.
Chlorodifluoroacetic acid stands apart because the process does not forgive sloppiness. Trace contamination, off-stoichiometry, or impurities pass instantly into downstream syntheses. Over the years, we have rebuilt distillation columns for sharper separation, fueled capital investments in analytical HPLC units, and had many hands-on hours with glassware to make sure each lot shows repeatable, verifiable quality. The commitment is not just to a number on a specification sheet—it is to predictability and reliability in every delivery.
At our plant, chlorodifluoroacetic acid flows from the final reactor under close supervision. Typical lots reach greater than 98% assay by gas chromatography, an outcome you can reliably expect due to vigilant process checks. No product leaves until it has been inspected for residual moisture, hydrobromic or hydrochloric acid byproducts, and excess fluorination markers. Packing takes place under inert gas to avoid hydrolysis or trace contamination. Some applications push for even higher assay; our technical team supports custom purification schemes for customers who require ultra-high-grade material.
The final product appears as a colorless to slightly yellowish liquid, carrying a sharp, pungent odor. Melting and boiling points cluster tightly around literature-reported values, showing that decomposition is at a minimum in normal transit and storage. Over the last decade, we have tweaked the storage containers to minimize volatilization and ensure the acid arrives ready for direct use, whether in kilogram or multi-ton quantities.
For synthetic chemists, chlorodifluoroacetic acid is not just another fluorinated reagent—it is a workhorse for introducing difluoromethyl groups into target molecules. The unique combination of halogen substituents changes reactivity profiles in both small- and large-scale production. Our product finds a reliable role in the preparation of pharmaceuticals, agrochemical intermediates, and performance materials where tailored fluorine content boosts activity or durability.
Among the most common downstream reactions, we see its use in the manufacture of difluoromethylated building blocks. The acid’s reactivity, compared to straight acetic acid or monochloroacetic acid, opens the door to nucleophilic substitution, metalation, or cyclization reactions that would otherwise require harsher conditions. Fluorine’s potent effects on metabolic stability and bioavailability give end products a meaningful edge, which explains the persistent demand for high-purity lots. Research labs and industrial plants alike require confidence that their starting material performs the same, every time—backed by our rigorous batch-to-batch analysis.
In agrochemicals, formulation chemists have approached us again and again for chlorodifluoroacetic acid to leverage its role in fine-tuning herbicide and fungicide backbones. The molecular tweaks enabled by the difluoro group can improve field-life and reduce environmental breakdown. Strictly controlled impurity profiles matter. Non-target residues, if left uncontrolled, can jeopardize regulatory approval or force costly reformulation. Investments in our process stem from feedback directly from field trials and registration hurdles.
Many suppliers still offer variants like monochloroacetic acid and trifluoroacetic acid in overlapping applications. Chlorodifluoroacetic acid stands apart in its chemical behavior and synthetic flexibility. The pair of fluorine atoms and a single chlorine atom attached to the acetic acid skeleton provide a drastic reactivity difference compared to either parent acid or trifluorinated analogs. For example, the partial electron withdrawal by the difluoromethyl group changes acidity and nucleophilicity in substitution reactions, enabling selective transformations not easily accessible with others.
Trifluoroacetic acid brings its own strengths—it is widely used and exceptionally volatile—but lacks the subtle control over intermediate formation provided by chlorodifluoroacetic acid. Monochloroacetic acid is more reactive under basic conditions, yet its lack of fluorine impedes target-specific activity in pharmaceutical syntheses. Our customers often report that the nuanced electron effects from the difluoro group in chlorodifluoroacetic acid make the difference between success and failure in key steps for patentable products.
From an industrial handling perspective, our engineers have also noticed differences. Trifluoroacetic acid aggressively attacks stainless steel under certain conditions, eating through fasteners and gaskets during storage. Chlorodifluoroacetic acid is less demanding, with corrosion-compatible packaging tailored from years of feedback and material science data. These practical issues influence downtime, maintenance, and worker safety year after year.
Real-world deployment means moving tons of this reagent from storage to application without incident. Over time, we’ve altered bulk packaging, implemented stricter receiving protocols, and switched to lined drums and tanks that offer zero vapor loss and high resistance to acid attack. Our quality lab thoroughly inspects every container before shipment. Decades ago, two costly incidents underlined the risk: minor vapor leaks and small droplet residue led to employee skin contact. We have since adopted fail-safes along every transit point, and users now benefit from reduced exposure risk and longer product shelf life.
In blending and manufacturing, we focus on real process bottlenecks and customer feedback. Our technical service group assists in scaling reactions from flask to reactor, troubleshooting solubility, reaction rate, and purification issues alongside your chemists. Experience tells us that even small changes in reagent addition speed, mixing intensity, or temperature can shift reaction output. We stay engaged beyond shipment to ensure successful processing and adoption into your workflow.
Continual investment in data analysis and statistical process control lets us spot trends in impurity drift or physical property variation before they affect your products. For global clients shipping over long distances, we build in maximum temperature and humidity buffer during packaging, using materials proven over seasons and across transit accidents.
Each jurisdiction tightens standards for purity, byproduct content, and environmental impact. An incident years back with a metal drum leak and runoff, fortunately contained, triggered us to reexamine everything from spill containment to staff training. Sales and compliance teams keep up with rules in North America, Europe, and Asia—pulling in regulatory colleagues for documentation and lot traceability. Our team works to pre-qualify each delivery with the right certificates and paperwork so you don’t encounter bottlenecks at customs or regulatory audits.
The product’s environmental persistence and breakdown are tracked rigorously via contract labs and in-house eco-toxicological studies. Customers in pharmaceuticals, especially, ask detailed questions about lifecycle, waste streams, and safe destruction. We furnish up-to-date, evidence-backed data for responsible downstream processing and incineration when the reaction sequence ends.
We recognize the market’s rising expectations not just for safety, but for lifecycle management. Approvals for key projects often hinge on documented supply chain integrity and chemical stewardship. Long-term client relationships result from transparent dialogue, rapid data sharing, and willingness to troubleshoot environmental issues as partners.
Growth in medical, electronics, and agricultural demands pushes us to expand capacity and modernize our plants. Projects start with site audits and real-world risk assessments. For example, when pharmaceutical clients rolled out new difluoromethylated APIs, we reengineered storage and pump systems to accommodate surges in bulk acid requests. At no point do we accept shortcuts; commissioning new lines means live trials, batch monitoring, and emergency drills, not just bolting on more tanks.
As customer expectations grow stringent, the raw material supply chain becomes more critical. We work directly with hydrofluoric acid plants, not through shadowy brokers, to understand logistics risks and market price swings. When upstream quality falls, we halt batch initiation to avoid waiver-driven shipments that could cripple someone’s downstream reaction. Several times per year, our purchasing team is on the road for on-site verification, fostering supplier transparency and collaborative troubleshooting.
The chemists at the edge of innovation rely on new fluorinated scaffolds, so we devote considerable time to sampling, pilot runs, and test-marketing bespoke modifications. Sometimes we get requests for uniquely substituted analogues; sometimes the call is for custom packaging, exacting impurity limits, or tailored pH adjustment.
We have partnered with early-stage drug and crop science companies, supporting patent filings and toxicology trials. It’s not unusual for us to dispatch technical reps directly to a client’s plant or research lab, troubleshooting unfamiliar reactivity or batch scale-up challenges shoulder to shoulder. Knowledge transfer at these critical stages provides real substance, not just promises. Our site documentation records learning from every pilot, and improvements flow into full-scale manufacturing so that lessons from one project make the next batch run smoother.
Skilled operators with years of hands-on work watch every stage, from raw materials to finished product. Automated sensors check pressures and flows, but instinct and understanding of the quirks and possible points of deviation remain just as vital. Training for new hires leans on old hands to transfer skills no textbook offers. Some challenges, like detecting subtle off-odors, require presence and practice at the vats, not just reading a spreadsheet.
Experienced chemists keep watch for signs of over-chlorination or under-fluorination, stopping sub-par batches instantly. Inspection includes running titration and gas chromatography each shift, and any drift outside customer expectactions prompts internal review and process tweaks. We document every tweak applied and monitor how it affects batch traits over time, tracking shifts in yield, color, and reactivity.
The best improvements come from users willing to share feedback on what succeeds and what fails. Our after-sales teams have responded to everything from packing complaints to subtle process losses at client plants. Through dialogue, we redesigned cap seals, upgraded vapor barriers, and improved compatibility with steel or polymer parts. Field visits and plant audits offer the chance to see real usage conditions, highlighting improvement areas that would never appear in a controlled lab test.
Supply reliability, often taken for granted, sits at the top of our priorities. Natural disasters, logistic strikes, and supply interruptions demand real contingency plans. Our inventory modeling adapted to real-world shipping times and local economic disruptions. Exchanges with downstream manufacturers have tuned our batch release strategy, stock rotation, and packaging sturdiness over thousands of shipments.
We have seen our product facilitate smoother reactions for medicinal chemists looking for rare fluorinated motifs, enabling the discoveries that end up as clinical candidates a few years later. Crop science firms credit well-tested lots for improvements in yield and formulation stability. Industries tackling tough electronic coatings come back with requests for tweaks after seeing upgraded product reliability in field tests.
A major pharmaceutical producer described struggles with an earlier supplier: variable acidity, trace colored impurities, and volatility loss in transit muddled their process. Trials with our refined product delivered consistent output and impurity profiles below their specs. Another client in specialty polymers halved their loss of material to volatility, making their line output less variable and saving money from batch-to-batch rework.
Weighty feedback also comes from scale-up projects, where process windows tighten sharply with increased size. Success hinges, time and again, on reliable, proven product—purity controls, on-time delivery, and quick adjustments based on pilot feedback. No two plants are alike, so we have customized many aspects, from drum sizing to lot coding, tying up loose ends that otherwise slow launch cycles.
Every day, users expect more control, documentation, and support for both standard and custom chemical building blocks. Chlorodifluoroacetic acid, once considered niche, has become a critical intermediate for forward-looking chemical synthesis. Its role keeps growing in applications demanding precision, reactivity, and environment-friendly outcomes.
We dedicate ourselves to continuous improvement by nurturing skilled staff, investing in technology, and sharing knowledge openly with customers large and small. Only decades of accumulated expertise and real-world collaboration can keep pace with the shifting demands of global industries. No matter where the next need arises—from a drug lab bench or an agrochemical plant expansion—we aim to provide not just the highest quality product but also steadfast reliability in every interaction.
Chemistry does not forgive shortcuts or neglect, and success in this business depends on delivering products that function exactly as promised, every lot, every time. Collaborating with those who use chlorodifluoroacetic acid daily ensures that our process evolves, our product improves, and our relationships deepen for years to come.