|
HS Code |
286390 |
| Chemicalname | Chloroacetyl Chloride |
| Casnumber | 79-04-9 |
| Molecularformula | C2H2Cl2O |
| Molecularweight | 112.94 g/mol |
| Appearance | Colorless to slightly yellow liquid |
| Odor | Pungent, irritating |
| Boilingpoint | 105-107 °C |
| Meltingpoint | -22 °C |
| Density | 1.418 g/cm3 at 20 °C |
| Solubilityinwater | Reacts violently |
| Flashpoint | 34 °C (closed cup) |
| Refractiveindex | 1.450 |
| Vaporpressure | 13 mmHg at 20 °C |
As an accredited Chloroacetyl Chloride factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | Chloroacetyl Chloride is typically packaged in a 500 mL amber glass bottle with a secure, chemical-resistant cap and hazard labeling. |
| Shipping | Chloroacetyl Chloride should be shipped in tightly sealed, corrosion-resistant containers under cool, dry, and well-ventilated conditions. It must be protected from heat, moisture, and incompatible materials. Shipments should comply with regulations for toxic, corrosive, and environmentally hazardous substances, including appropriate labeling and documentation. Use approved carriers with trained personnel. |
| Storage | Chloroacetyl chloride should be stored in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area, away from sunlight, moisture, and incompatible materials, such as water, alcohols, amines, and strong bases. Store in tightly sealed glass or corrosion-resistant containers. Label containers clearly and keep them in a dedicated chemical storage cabinet, preferably in a fume hood or with local exhaust ventilation. Handle with appropriate safety precautions. |
| Purity 99%: Chloroacetyl Chloride with purity 99% is used in pharmaceutical intermediate synthesis, where high purity ensures minimal side reactions and maximum yield.Stability Temperature 25°C: Chloroacetyl Chloride stabilized at 25°C is applied in pesticide manufacturing, where controlled temperature increases product safety during processing.Moisture Content <0.1%: Chloroacetyl Chloride with moisture content less than 0.1% is utilized in dye preparation, where low moisture prevents hydrolysis and guarantees color consistency.Viscosity 0.6 mPa·s: Chloroacetyl Chloride with viscosity 0.6 mPa·s is employed in specialty polymer modification, where optimal flow properties enhance reaction control.Melting Point -22°C: Chloroacetyl Chloride with a melting point of -22°C is used in agrochemical formulation, where its liquid state at low temperatures ensures efficient mixing.Acid Content <0.2%: Chloroacetyl Chloride with acid content below 0.2% is used in herbicide precursor production, where low acid levels improve catalytic efficiency.Boiling Point 105°C: Chloroacetyl Chloride with a boiling point of 105°C is applied in surfactant synthesis, where controlled volatility enables precise distillation processes.Density 1.417 g/cm³: Chloroacetyl Chloride with a density of 1.417 g/cm³ is used in organic synthesis labs, where consistent density facilitates accurate dosing in reactions. |
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Manufacturing chloroacetyl chloride teaches patience, precision, and respect for detail. Through years handling this compound in our facility, each batch demands strict control over raw materials and reaction steps. This is not a commodity that rewards shortcuts; both the yield and purity reflect how seriously a manufacturer approaches chlorination and distillation lines. We have come to rely on our own process experience, the skill of our operators, and the quality of our in-house analytical lab to maintain a high standard. In chemical production, no specification is maintained by accident.
Chloroacetyl chloride serves essential roles across multiple industries for its unique properties. Many industrial chemists recognize it as a keystone intermediate for pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and dyes. Its reactivity—a direct result of the acyl chloride and chloro functionalities—allows a wide field of downstream molecules to be prepared from it. In our own operation, we focus on manufacturing material of consistent assay above 99%, maintaining low water content and minimal color for sensitive syntheses. Across the fine chemical world, these factors shape which chloroacetyl chloride finds its way into a customer’s reactor.
Raw materials matter here. Our approach begins upstream with the careful sourcing of monochloroacetic acid and thionyl chloride, both held under quality controls to ensure that side products do not enter the finished batch. Each reactor charge runs under controlled temperature and pressure, with all exotherms managed by experienced operators. The moment a batch reaches its endpoint, we draw samples to our lab, tracking every impurity by GC and titration. Time spent here pays off in the hands of our partners, especially where laminated or colored impurities would ruin a pharmaceutical intermediate or crop protection compound.
Standard grades of chloroacetyl chloride from our lines meet the tightest limits routinely demanded by international buyers. Each lot leaves the plant with a clear, nearly colorless appearance and less than 0.05% water. Assay typically sits at 99% or higher, though our analytical team checks and reports each barrel and drum—repeatability without compromise. We consider careful packaging part of the specification as well. The acid chloride reacts with air and moisture, so our product fills into tightly sealed drums under dry inert gas, often nitrogen, to keep its properties stable during global shipment. Customers with more sensitive applications can request further batch documentation, and we commonly supply custom packaging with extra barriers when required.
Small things make a difference here. Even trace hydrolysis in storage leads to hydrochloric acid and darkening, reducing suitability for anything from herbicides to pharmaceutical routes reliant on colorless intermediates. We track every drum through its journey: from the preparation of raw material, to the charge schedule, to the packing line and to the finished warehouse. A quality complaint here leads to full traceability at every stage, so dialogue stays open and transparent.
Looking at everyday use, this acid chloride does heavy lifting for both large and small chemical producers. Hundreds of downstream derivatives trace their manufacture to this intermediate. In our own experience, about half the annual volume we produce reaches pharmaceutical plants. Here it acts as an acylating agent in sensitive syntheses—patients depend on the consistency of each operation at our end. Herbicide producers, both in Asia and Europe, also depend on it to produce ingredients like dichloroacetyl derivatives and selective weed killers. The pigment industry benefits from its sharp reactivity; once it acylates an amine, new colors and fastness grades emerge.
Feedback loops run long in chemicals manufacturing. Years supplying chloroacetyl chloride have taught us that slight variations in physical parameters—say, off-specification color or low levels of by-products—have tangible impact for operators down the line. Some plants manufacture critical antibiotics, while others produce growth-regulating compounds for agriculture. Through steady technical dialogue, we learn which impurity profiles create downstream headaches and adapt our controls accordingly. Open channels between our teams and customers support reliability in both directions.
Chloroacetyl chloride offers sharper reactivity and broader versatility compared to other acyl chlorides we manufacture, like acetyl chloride or benzoyl chloride. The presence of both a chloro and an acyl group, side by side, unlocks synthetic routes simply not possible with more standard analogues. Several pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals form only when this exact reagent brings both functions to the table in one step. This avoids capping or protecting additional groups later, saving time and reducing waste.
From a safety perspective, handling requirements track higher for chloroacetyl chloride compared to simpler acid chlorides. Uncontrolled hydrolysis produces both heat and corrosive gas—planning, experienced personnel, and robust containment systems remain essential on our production line, and for our partners using this chemical. We invested over the years in vapor mitigation and pressure control, learning firsthand how to minimize risks and keep product reliable. These controls rarely appear in the marketing story, but live in every logistics plan, emergency procedure, and operator training file on our factory floor.
Other manufacturers sometimes offer blends or stabilized versions of acid chlorides. In our operation, purity and reactivity matter most. Stabilized materials tend toward lower reactivity or create side products in fine chemistry, so we direct our process toward neat, predictable acid chloride. For customers needing a different performance profile, such as those who handle larger batch sizes or run continuous lines, we provide technical advice on best practice and safe handling.
Scale-up from kilo-lab to bulk production surfaces challenges that only plant experience can address. Waste minimization, energy efficiency, and emissions control all matter for a site producing several thousand metric tons each year. We don’t take shortcuts in our effort to reduce by-product and solvent waste. Through years of incremental modification—heat integration, improved gas scrubbing, automation of process control—we have squeezed as much reliability from the process as possible.
A major obstacle in chloroacetyl chloride production comes from the by-products—hydrogen chloride evolution, color bodies, and residual thionyl chloride—that arise unless reaction timing and workup are precise. Routine batch monitoring, in-lab HCl capture, solvent recycling, and the use of in-line analytics all came out of tackling these hurdles. Each step forward did not come overnight. We have invested in both people and technology to detect, respond, and prevent off-specification product. The entire team—from senior chemists to floor operators—trains to spot anomalies so that a deviation rarely travels past the production floor. The result: customers experience far fewer downtimes, rejected lots, or compliance headaches.
Sustainability in specialty chemicals often gets overlooked, yet, in our sector, it is a daily pursuit. We run process optimization projects to cut waste and improve solvent utilization, pairing technical upgrades in hardware with operator training. Efforts include closed-loop water cooling, off-gas scrubbing, and responsible management of chlorinated waste. By maintaining a tight loop on material usage, we reduce outgoing emissions and improve energy use per ton. Each initiative builds into our standard operations.
Chemical transportation brings its own logistics and compliance demands, especially for a sensitive material like chloroacetyl chloride. From filling point to warehouse, we account for hydrolytic sensitivity and corrosivity. Every drum receives a nitrogen blanket, and tanks move under sealed dry vapor phase. Our fleet partners understand the risks and treat this material as priority cargo, never storing it below deck or in exposed open yards.
Shipment to overseas customers involves the same focus—correct labeling for GHS and dangerous goods, tightly documented chain of custody, and real-time logistics tracking. We maintain partnerships with freight forwarders experienced in handling non-commodity chemicals. Even minor packaging defects, such as a punctured seal, result in product quarantine at arrival points. The supply chain remains robust through redundancy and procedural vigilance, not just policy.
Customers with special requests can order product prepared for their operating requirements. Some want smaller units, double-sealed pails, or composite drums. Our role as manufacturer goes beyond filling a drum; we select the right barrier materials, keep storage moisture-free, and advise on shelf stability for the best performance downstream.
Nothing substitutes for understanding the end use of a chemical. Having supplied chloroacetyl chloride to both pilot plants and billion-dollar industrial sites, we interact directly with customers developing new dyes, new APIs, and new crop protection solutions. Our R&D teams coordinate closely with technical staff at these firms to adapt packaging, modify impurity profiles, or troubleshoot blending issues. Batch variation, which may pass unnoticed in bulk applications, carries outsized impact in regulated environments.
We see those impacts first-hand, receiving feedback not just from procurement but from the plant floor. Sometimes, discovering a failed batch analysis leads us to recalibrate our fractionation settings or adjust a filtration step. Direct feedback loops shorten time to address faults, keep future batches within compliance, and help drive industry improvement. Fine chemical manufacturing is collaborative because the risks, and rewards, do not exist in isolation.
Auditing and regulatory compliance in chlorinated intermediates need real transparency. Our batch records retain every charge, withdrawal, and analytical report back to the individual production shift. External auditors walk our lines, see equipment logs, monitor in-process controls, and review release certificates. We approach these reviews with open attitude; improvements often result from the critical eye of an experienced visitor. Our partners, especially those in regulated intermediates for pharmaceuticals or agriculture, demand and receive this level of documentation.
This depth of data and traceability helps detect trends—an uptick in off-color batches, or spikes in unreacted feedstock. By knowing every link from start to finish, our laboratory, logistics, and management teams stay ready to answer regulatory questions or adapt production to new standards. The best chemical manufacturers learn not simply to comply, but to listen. Real quality assurance doesn’t end on paper; it requires day-in, day-out engagement with the process, the supply chain, and the customer.
Partnerships in chemicals never rest at the sale. After each shipment, we remain in contact with customers’ technical, regulatory, and quality teams. Whether a batch needs reanalysis, or a downstream process runs into challenges, our technical staff remain available with full process details and safety data. Many customers treat us not only as a supplier but as part of their technical team, reviewing process changes or advising on substitution if market shifts occur. We do not see these requests as burdens; they represent the basis of trusted commerce.
Continuous research sharpens every aspect of production. Working in concert with academic groups and industry consortia keeps our standards aligned with the front line of safety, health, and performance. Investing in metrology, process analytics, and batch traceability means our partner network benefits from improvements in each round. We document changes, analyze impacts, and iterate over process improvements to keep every drum as close as possible to customer specification.
Chloroacetyl chloride is not just another industrial chemical—it reflects every lesson learned over years supplying demanding chemistries worldwide. Its unique properties allow industries to develop new compounds efficiently, safely, and at scale. Reliability, purity, and robust technical support matter in every application, whether the goal is producing a life-saving drug or a safer crop protection solution. Just as each drum carries a tangible record of process control and quality, each customer inquiry strengthens the dialog between manufacturer and user.
Through collaboration and steady attention to improvement, we ensure that value runs from our reactor floors, through logistics corridors, and into the finished application. Chemical manufacturing is a constant partnership with science and industry—chloroacetyl chloride stands as a clear example of how real progress comes from experience, discipline, and a commitment to doing the job right.