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Cerium Dioxide

    • Product Name Cerium Dioxide
    • Alias Ceric Oxide
    • Einecs 231-154-9
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
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    Specifications

    HS Code

    600626

    Chemical Name Cerium Dioxide
    Chemical Formula CeO2
    Molar Mass 172.11 g/mol
    Appearance White to pale yellow powder
    Density 7.215 g/cm3
    Melting Point 2,400 °C
    Boiling Point 3,500 °C
    Solubility In Water Insoluble
    Cas Number 1306-38-3
    Crystal Structure Fluorite (cubic)
    Refractive Index 2.2
    Mohs Hardness 6-7
    Band Gap 3.2 eV

    As an accredited Cerium Dioxide factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing White HDPE bottle labeled "Cerium Dioxide, 99.9%," net weight 500g, with safety symbols, batch number, and storage instructions.
    Shipping Cerium Dioxide is shipped as a non-hazardous, inorganic powder, typically sealed in robust, labeled containers to prevent contamination and moisture exposure. During transport, it should be kept away from acids and reducing agents. Adherence to local, national, and international regulations ensures safe handling and delivery of Cerium Dioxide.
    Storage Cerium Dioxide should be stored in a tightly closed container, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area. Protect the material from moisture and exposure to acids. Keep away from incompatible substances such as strong acids and oxidizing agents. Store the chemical away from sources of ignition and minimize dust generation to ensure workplace safety and material integrity.
    Application of Cerium Dioxide

    Applications of Cerium Dioxide in Industrial Manufacturing

    Cerium dioxide serves as a critical industrial raw material across multiple high-value manufacturing sectors. Our production expertise ensures strict quality control for each specific downstream requirement, optimizing operational outcomes for professional users.

    1. Automotive Three-Way Catalysts

    Cerium dioxide acts as an oxygen storage component in automotive catalytic converters, balancing oxygen levels for effective conversion of exhaust gases. This raw material enhances the reduction of NOx and oxidation of CO and hydrocarbons throughout repeated engine cycles. Downstream manufacturers depend on its precise particle size and high purity for catalytic washcoat formulations, requiring stable supply and batch-to-batch uniformity.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 9001:2015 quality management systems
    • REACH (EC No 1907/2006) registration for chemical safety
    • US EPA regulations for mobile source emissions
    • GB 18352.6-2016 China VI emissions standards

    Typical usage ratio

    • 15%–35% by weight in total washcoat, adjusted for engine displacement, target vehicle class, and local exhaust norms

    Downstream process integration

    • Dispersed with alumina slurry, stabilized via milling, and coated onto honeycomb substrates before sintering under controlled atmosphere

    Final product types

    • Automotive three-way catalytic converters
    • Motorcycle emission control catalysts
    • On-road and off-road vehicle exhaust aftertreatment units

    2. Glass Polishing Compounds

    Cerium dioxide provides superior surface finish in precision glass polishing, commonly employed by companies producing LCD panels, optical lenses, and automotive mirrors. Highly controlled particle morphology and size distribution directly impact the removal efficiency and rate of surface scratch repair, with impurity levels tailored to prevent glass contamination.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 12110-1:2017 (Abrasive grains for polishing applications)
    • RoHS Directive 2011/65/EU for restricted substances
    • JIS R6242 for abrasives used on glass surfaces
    • Customer-specific supply chain audits for electronics manufacturing

    Typical usage ratio

    • 55%–85% by weight in polishing slurry, modified based on substrate finish and desired cut rate

    Downstream process integration

    • Suspended in deionized water or glycol carrier fluids, pumped through CNC pad systems, and recycled via in-line filtration units

    Final product types

    • TFT-LCD display glass
    • Precision optical glass lenses
    • Automotive rearview and side mirrors
    • Smartphone and tablet cover glass

    3. Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Electrolytes

    Cerium dioxide in doped form functions as an ionic conductor in intermediate-temperature SOFC electrolytes, addressing the needs of energy storage and distributed power generation manufacturers. Process consistency remains vital, with precise phase purity and geometry scaling for multi-cell modules. Batch certification is provided per customer quality protocols.

    Industry compliance standards

    • IEC 62282-3-100:2012 for fuel cell modules
    • ISO 14644-1:2015 cleanroom manufacturing conditions
    • Manufacturer-specific SOFC supplier quality agreements
    • Conflict Minerals Reporting Template (CMRT) compliance

    Typical usage ratio

    • 80%–99% as the dominant matrix in electrolyte composites, balance typically doped with gadolinium, samarium, or yttrium oxide

    Downstream process integration

    • Mixed via ball milling with dopants, pressed into tapes, sintered under reducing atmosphere at 1300–1500°C, and laser cut for cell assembly

    Final product types

    • Solid oxide fuel cells (SOFC) for stationary power systems
    • Remote area backup electricity modules
    • Micro-CHP (combined heat and power) units

    4. UV-Absorbing Glass Additives

    Cerium dioxide provides ultraviolet shielding in premium architectural, automotive, and specialty glass by absorbing UV-A and UV-B wavelengths. Manufacturers rely on consistent cerium content and absence of iron impurities to achieve high visible transmittance and UV cut-off specifications, ensuring compliance with global building and vehicle glass standards.

    Industry compliance standards

    • EN 410:2011 (Glass in building — Solar and light transmittance)
    • ANSI Z26.1 for motor vehicle safety glazing materials
    • GB/T 2680-1994 (China transmittance standards for glass)
    • ISO 16293-1:2017 (Glass for buildings — UV performance)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.01%–0.1% by weight with adjustment for desired UV filtering threshold and glass batch volume

    Downstream process integration

    • Blended directly into glass batch, melted at 1450–1650°C in float or rolled glass lines prior to tin bath processing

    Final product types

    • Automotive laminated windshields
    • Architectural solar control glass panels
    • Museum and laboratory protective glass

    5. Chemical Mechanical Planarization (CMP) Slurries

    Cerium dioxide is formulated as a key abrasive in CMP slurries for advanced integrated circuit fabrication, especially for shallow trench isolation and contact plug formation. The control over nano-scale particle dispersion and batch-to-batch purity minimizes defects and enables high-volume semiconductor manufacturers to meet shrink node requirements.

    Industry compliance standards

    • SEMI C93 specification for CMP abrasives
    • ISO/TS 16949:2009 for semiconductor supply chains
    • Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS) relevance for electronics
    • Customer-defined material qualification protocols (e.g., Texas Instruments, Samsung)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 2%–10% by weight, tuned according to specific process layer and equipment throughput requirements

    Downstream process integration

    • Integrated in proprietary slurry formulations, injected at wafer polishing stations, and recaptured by on-site reclaim systems

    Final product types

    • Advanced semiconductor wafers (logic, DRAM, NAND)
    • Integrated circuits with planar surfaces
    • MEMS and optoelectronic substrates

    6. Protective Ceramic Coatings

    Cerium dioxide delivers thermal stability and corrosion resistance as a constituent in ceramic coating systems for turbine blades, industrial furnaces, and high-temperature equipment. Manufacturers value its ability to serve as a barrier layer or modifier in yttria- and zirconia-based protective coatings, with formulations optimized for thermal cycling performance.

    Industry compliance standards

    • AMS 2481 (Thermal spray coatings for aerospace applications)
    • NACE International SP0178 (Corrosion-resistant coatings)
    • ASME BPVC Section II for pressure equipment materials
    • ISO 15156 for materials in oil and gas production

    Typical usage ratio

    • 5%–25% by weight in ceramic blend, adjusted for thermal conductivity and overall coating thickness

    Downstream process integration

    • Mixed into feedstock powders, plasma sprayed or HVOF applied to metal substrates, and subjected to post-annealing for surface densification

    Final product types

    • Gas turbine engine blade coatings
    • Industrial furnace refractory linings
    • Oil and gas downhole tool ceramics
    • Thermal barrier coatings for power generation turbines
    Free Quote

    Competitive Cerium Dioxide prices that fit your budget—flexible terms and customized quotes for every order.

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    We will respond to you as soon as possible.

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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    Cerium Dioxide: Proven Value from Direct Manufacturer Perspective

    Understanding Our Cerium Dioxide

    At our chemical manufacturing facility, Cerium Dioxide (CeO2) has grown into one of our core product lines over decades of process refinement and firsthand market feedback. Our model, CeO2-99.95, features a rare earth oxide content above 99.95% and targets a purity standard recognized across demanding sectors. Typically, customers will see our product supplied in fine, light-yellow powder form, tailored in mesh sizes between 1µm and 5µm, and capable of supporting many application routes—slurry, dry-mix or direct dispersion.

    We devote real time and resources to overseeing each production stage, from ore selection to the final polishing or catalytic grade. The rare earth feedstock for our batches comes direct from responsible mining sources, which allows for stable and predictable chemical composition. Quality checks run throughout calcination and milling phases—there is no step skipped or left to chance. In practical use, this means a customer receives material with minimal batch-to-batch variation. In our plant, controlled heating cycles and fine grind adjustments reduce variability, locking down the cerium oxide lattice structure, shrinking the risk of contamination, and keeping grain boundaries consistent.

    Real-World Uses Where Quality Directly Impacts Output

    Many glassmakers and ceramics specialists rely on our Cerium Dioxide for its abrasion and redox capabilities. The glass polishing industry especially seeks purity and particle uniformity, since any foreign grains will leave visible scratches. Our CeO2-99.95 batch has, through years of factory partnerships, prevented a number of surface flaws and reduced downstream rejects. In the field, maintenance supervisors tell us our particles cut faster and last longer; fewer rounds are needed to reach the intended shine, and residue easily washes away after use, shrinking cleanup time.

    In the catalyst sector, CeO2 has a unique dual function. It behaves as an oxygen reservoir in automotive catalytic converters and VOC abatement systems. We routinely receive tungsten, zirconium, or lanthanum-doped requests for our core CeO2 batched with different functional additives. These mixed-oxide forms strengthen oxygen storage capacity and boost redox cycling during exhaust after-treatment. From an operator’s view, this translates to fuel savings and longer system uptime, since the catalytic converter holds up better under hot-cold cycles. We have also exported CeO2 as a support for precious metals, because the chemistry underneath helps keep palladium and platinum in their active forms, even after hundreds of hours on stream.

    Beyond the obvious industrial giants, niche markets come forward every season. Artists working with glass enamel, laboratory technicians running sample prep, even specialty plating contract shops—each group brings their own demands. We see requests for ultra-low sulfate, chloride-free, or sub-micron sieved grades. These variants cost more but prevent pinholes and haze, especially in optical coatings and lens fabrication.

    Differences That Come From Manufacturer Expertise

    Manufacturing Cerium Dioxide in-house shapes almost every property the customer measures. Other resellers sometimes mix down imported bulk to meet generic specs, but at our plant, careful attention begins at the raw material stage. Selection of cerium-rich minerals leads to higher yields and fewer unwanted rare earth contaminants like lanthanum or praseodymium.

    We regulate furnace temperatures and calcine durations based on historical QC charts. This avoids both under-calcination, which leads to residual carbonate or hydroxide, and over-calcination, which might sinter particles and ruin dispersion. Our plant’s air classification ensures tight particle size, so the powder moves easily through feeding and dosing equipment. This matters when end users operate high-speed polishers, or precision catalyst washcoat operations.

    Comparing our Cerium Dioxide to generic or blended products on the market, a few differences show up under real test conditions. Glass processors running side-by-side trials often notice their pad wear and polishing efficiency improve when switching to our material. Fine silica or alumina abrasives, though sometimes cheaper, struggle to achieve the same clarity on high-index or specialty borosilicate glass. Alumina tends to be more aggressive, risking micro-scratches. Lower-grade CeO2 batches often contain more iron, leading to haze or brownish swirls that show under careful inspection. From repeated customer feedback, our tighter in-house process keeps these issues to a minimum.

    In catalysts, CeO2 outperforms titania and alumina supports when oxygen mobility and thermal stability matter. Our state-of-the-art powder supports allow for better NOx reduction and more durable three-way conversion, especially after repeated redox aging cycles. There have been applications where customers reported their emissions slipped below targets when using bulk CeO2 blends; after switching to our high-purity, custom-milled grade, compliance levels stabilized and downtime dropped.

    Feedback-Driven Evolution in Production

    Continuous improvement rules our manufacturing floor, inspired by what users tell us outside the sales pitch. Many of our design tweaks came straight from factory floors, not from abstract laboratory benchmarks. Glassworks in Central Europe once shared that static charge buildup in the original CeO2 powder made precision loading tricky during winter. To solve this, our team altered blending and aging cycles, reducing static potential without adding unwanted anti-caking agents that can carry sodium or potassium traces—elements glasslines work hard to avoid.

    Our QC lab maintains standards well above most commodity suppliers, running full XRF, ICP-OES, and laser diffraction tests every shift. Rare earth ratio adjustments—prompted by customer audits—helped us shrink residual lanthanum content and increase repeatability in pigment synthesis. Transparent reporting builds trust: customers see full batch certifications, not generic certificates of analysis downloaded from a trading platform. In active troubleshooting, our engineers routinely walk through customer plants and develop technical guidelines, instead of relying on theoretical benefits. Last year, an optoelectronics supplier found haze in anti-reflective coatings; after shared review, we isolated trace fluoride from a blending variant, dropped the source, and restored surface quality by the next production cycle.

    Packaging solutions often go unnoticed but start to matter at scale. In our operation, anti-static, triple-lined bags keep CeO2 dry and contamination-free. For high-purity users, we segregate storage space, wipe down filling lines, and run nitrogen blanketing in the final sealing stage. It’s not just about ticking checkboxes—neglect here can mean a run of scratched glass, wasted man-hours, and angry phone calls. Over the years, we’ve learned that careful handling, not just purity, solves customer pain points, especially for those operating 24/7 production lines.

    Market Challenges, Practical Solutions

    Global cerium oxide pricing faces pressure from rare earth mining volatility and strict environmental standards. As a manufacturer, there’s no shortcut around regulatory oversight—our team invests heavily in wastewater treatment and emission scrubbing. Local inspectors audit us twice yearly and expect documentation tracing every delivery from mine to finished powder. Meeting these expectations costs more, but our downstream partners sleep better at night knowing their glass blanks or ceramic substrates meet international safety codes.

    There’s also ongoing confusion about the real difference between technical-grade, high-purity, and ultra-pure Cerium Dioxide. Customers sometimes call us, unsure whether lab results or supplier promises matter more for their application. Having run both R&D and production lines, we explain: upgraded glass or catalytic work demands consistent trace metals below 30 ppm, while abrasive-grade polish might tolerate more. Laboratory benchmarks only matter as much as QC in daily production; our team keeps both in sight.

    We’ve run into frequent requests for custom doping or surface treatment, aiming to modify the acid resistance or catalytic profile. As a manufacturer, direct process control means we pivot to new requirements faster; there’s no upstream middleman delay. This adaptability keeps older product lines from going stale. A few years back, an energy storage client wanted CeO2 coated with a very thin phosphate layer to improve electrode lifetime—our team refined the process in two months, locking in supply for a multi-year contract. Plant-based researchers seek nano-sized CeO2 for solar cells and biomedical uses; we keep lines running to deliver sub-100 nanometer batches within reliable specs, no matter the month or season.

    Transparent Manufacturing Supports Better End Results

    Full transparency has brought more deals our way than any marketing strategy. Large customers and research partners visit our plant floor, review our SDS documentation, and leave with real data. On-site audits give buyers confidence—the same team handling their batch oversees every stage.

    It’s not just the initial sale—long-term support matters. When a plant shifts to a new composite lens or a fresh EPA standard alters catalyst formulation, immediate feedback solves more problems than technical datasheets. Our staff answers technical calls, suggests blending ratios, and ships emergency replacement lots when things go sideways. Through this, we build partnerships where challenges are shared, not shifted back upstream. Over repeated cycles, tight traceability becomes part of our value as a manufacturer—not an afterthought meant for marketing collateral.

    Industry Perspectives: How The Right Powder Makes a Difference

    In hands-on terms, cerium oxide’s main rivals include silica, alumina, and tin oxide across abrasive, pigment, and catalyst markets. From years of technical comparison, we’ve seen cerium oxide conserve more glass surface, imparting less waviness and deeper clarity in high-precision work. Tin oxide occasionally has higher hardness, but it aggressively grinds off expensive substrate, leading to costly scrap. Customers running legacy lines, especially in optics, tell us they return to CeO2 for jobs where part replacement or hand polishing must stay low.

    Environmental compliance keeps climbing. Several years back, calcium-doped CeO2 became the industry norm for diesel particulate filter catalysts, as regulations demanded lower emissions. We anticipated these policy shifts, doubling production lines and refining segregated doped variants before mainstream rollout. Consistent dialogue with automotive engineers shaped everything from lot traceability to moisture control, giving reliability to emissions processors.

    We hear about raw material supply chain disruptions every year. Shortages, especially in cerium concentrates, disrupt factories worldwide. Our secure contracts with mines avoid the quality swings seen with speculative spot purchases. We inventory months in advance, buffer stock during political unrest, and even keep open spot-buy flexibility if needed. This backs up our partner plants during shortages—a lifeline that distributors almost never match.

    Continuous Improvement and Responsibility

    Driving quality as a manufacturer requires more than just refining the powder. Responsible waste handling, dry-stack residue management, and closed-loop water cycles form part of our daily routine. International customers, and increasingly domestic ones, demand records showing these commitments. We prepare transparent monthly reports—ahead of deadlines—documenting input, output, and discharge traces. This isn’t for prestige. Factories with tighter controls on their own emissions need assurance that upstream suppliers support their green claims.

    Responsibly sourced Cerium Dioxide, with verifiable quality and tailored performance, brings more than just technical benefit. Risk reduction throughout the supply chain, fewer downstream defects, and real partnership on resolution pay off in operational stability and repeat contracts. Over time, reputation and reliability outweigh a slight cost premium, especially for high-volume producers and regulated industries.

    From The Plant Floor: Lessons Learned Supplying Cerium Dioxide

    Our workforce contains both long-serving technicians and new-generation process analysts. Some started at the mill as apprentices decades ago and now oversee entire shifts. The lessons they bring often surpass what can be captured in test reports or online catalogs. For example, if the site humidity spikes, they’ll shift bagging times, knowing from direct experience which lots are prone to minor caking. Such adjustments keep customers’ filling machines running and avoid batch returns.

    Routine communication with customers has, over time, shaped our critical control points. End users in different countries bring their own safety and technical rules. European labs often want CeO2 tests for every major element, while some Asian precision optics factories focus on grinding speed and streak visibility. American manufacturers might value on-time bulk deliveries and secure documentation more than micro-level differences. We see these trends and adapt, always focusing on plant-level, not just theoretical, outcomes. Our support team often collaborates on trial runs before full adoption, rapidly implementing feedback—which benefits both sides long after the initial handshake.

    Moving Forward: Supporting Evolving Industry Needs

    With expanding applications, from environmental catalysts to advanced electronics, demand for tailored Cerium Dioxide keeps rising. Nano-structured CeO2 is winding its way into fuel cells and lithium battery tech, benefiting from the very same oxygen buffering discovered generations ago in glassworks. We keep test lines open, partner in early-stage pilot lots, and anticipate where future workflows will push down purity and particulate thresholds.

    Partnering with us brings predictable raw material flows, seasoned process advice, and flexibility on grade design—advantages that matter when projects shift from prototype to full-scale. Manufacturing knowledge, direct technical support, and shared responsibility for every ton of Cerium Dioxide delivered form the backbone of our relationships. This approach, shaped by decades of direct manufacturing experience and customer collaboration, drives genuine results far beyond what a catalog entry or summary datasheet can show.