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Brucine Dihydrate

    • Product Name Brucine Dihydrate
    • Alias 2,3-Dimethoxystrychnidin-10-one dihydrate
    • Einecs 221-772-9
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
    VTB
    Specifications

    HS Code

    789776

    Chemical Name Brucine Dihydrate
    Chemical Formula C23H26N2O4·2H2O
    Molecular Weight 470.5 g/mol
    Cas Number 256-97-9
    Appearance White to off-white crystalline powder
    Melting Point 178-180°C
    Solubility Soluble in water, alcohol, chloroform
    Purity Typically ≥98%
    Storage Temperature 2-8°C
    Synonyms 2,3-Dimethoxystrychnidin-10-one dihydrate
    Hazard Statements Toxic if swallowed or inhaled
    Usage Used as a chiral reagent and in analytical chemistry

    As an accredited Brucine Dihydrate factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing Brucine Dihydrate, 25g, supplied in a sealed amber glass bottle with a secure screw cap and hazard labeling for safe handling.
    Shipping Brucine Dihydrate is shipped in tightly sealed containers to protect from moisture and light, following all hazardous material regulations. It is packaged in compliance with safety standards, typically labeled as a toxic substance. During transit, proper documentation and handling procedures are strictly observed to ensure safe delivery and storage.
    Storage Brucine Dihydrate should be stored in a tightly closed container, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances such as strong oxidizers and acids. The storage area should be secure and protected from moisture and direct sunlight. Proper labeling and safety procedures must be followed to prevent accidental exposure or contamination.
    Application of Brucine Dihydrate

    Applications of Brucine Dihydrate in Industrial Manufacturing

    As a chemical raw material manufacturer, we supply brucine dihydrate in compliance with strict industrial quality control standards. Our brucine dihydrate is utilized by global manufacturers in established downstream industries, each requiring unique formulation precision and adherence to rigorous regulatory frameworks. The following application scenarios highlight practical, differentiated uses, manufacturing process integration points, and industry-specific regulatory expectations.

    1. Analytical Reagents for Organic Analytical Chemistry

    Industrial laboratories and chemical manufacturers employ brucine dihydrate in the preparation of analytical reagents, particularly in the quantitative determination of nitrates and nitrites via colorimetric methods. Its use as a specific reaction reagent requires meticulous dilution and stability under controlled laboratory environments.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO/IEC 17025 laboratory accreditation
    • REACH (Registration, Evaluation, Authorisation and Restriction of Chemicals) compliance for reagent supply
    • National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) traceability for analytical measurement

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.01–0.05% w/v aqueous solution, adjusted based on detection sensitivity and sample matrix

    Downstream process integration

    • Dissolved or diluted in deionized water to prepare colorimetric reagents before analytical sample processing
    • Formulated with concentrated sulfuric acid for nitrate/nitrite detection steps in chemical testing

    Final product types

    • Certified analytical reagent kits for environmental or food laboratory use
    • Ready-to-use nitrate and nitrite assay solutions
    • Custom research-grade chemical detection panels

    2. Alkaloid Standard Preparation for Pharmaceutical Testing

    Pharmaceutical QC laboratories and reference standard suppliers utilize brucine dihydrate as a calibration reference substance in HPLC and TLC systems for regulatory analytical testing. Sub-milligram precision in weighing and solubilization ensures reliable batch-to-batch standardization crucial for regulated drug product release and impurity profiling.

    Industry compliance standards

    • USP (United States Pharmacopeia) and EP (European Pharmacopoeia) reference standards
    • ICH Q7 Good Manufacturing Practice for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients
    • FDA 21 CFR Part 211 current Good Manufacturing Practice for finished pharmaceuticals

    Typical usage ratio

    • Used as a calibration reference at 0.5–5 μg/mL in working standard solutions for quantitation by HPLC or TLC

    Downstream process integration

    • Precision weighing and dissolution in certified solvents before standard curve generation or system suitability tests
    • Incorporated into QC batch release procedures for both small molecule and herbal pharmaceutical testing

    Final product types

    • Pharmacopeia-compliant reference standard vials
    • Internal calibration solutions for pharmaceutical manufacturing labs
    • Pre-packed standard columns for contract analytical labs

    3. Bitterness Agent for Animal and Rodent Control Formulations

    Chemical manufacturers serving pest management sectors include brucine dihydrate as an active bitterness agent in rodenticide and aversive agent formulations, deterring non-target animals from consuming toxic baits while maintaining palatability for target species. This specialty use involves batch-specific dosage trials and ongoing toxicological validation.

    Industry compliance standards

    • U.S. EPA Pesticide Registration (FIFRA regulations)
    • EC Regulation No 528/2012 concerning biocidal products (EU BPR)
    • OECD Guidelines for Testing of Chemicals (Acute Oral Toxicity Testing)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.05–0.15% w/w, fine-tuned according to species-specific efficacy and regulatory maximum residue limits

    Downstream process integration

    • Dry blending with food-grade carriers and active rodenticide bases in granular or pelletized bait production
    • Homogenization into paste or block formulations before extrusion and packaging

    Final product types

    • Aversive taste rodenticide baits (grain, pellets, or blocks)
    • Bitterant-coated feed repellent products
    • Specialized pest management aversion compounds

    4. Intermediate in Specified Organic Synthesis Routes

    Industrial chemical synthesis plants utilize brucine dihydrate as a chiral precursor or resolving agent in the manufacture of fine chemicals and specialty organic compounds. Its application involves careful control of reaction stoichiometry, temperature, and solvent compatibility, monitored by real-time analytical techniques to ensure isomeric purity and process yield.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 9001 Quality Management System for chemical manufacturing
    • REACH and TSCA (Toxic Substances Control Act) compliance for process intermediates
    • National and regional chemical safety technical standards (e.g., Chinese GB/T standards for organic synthesis intermediates)

    Typical usage ratio

    • Typically 0.1–2.0 molar equivalents relative to the substrate in chiral resolution or alkaloid-catalyzed synthesis, based on required enantiomeric excess

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduced during pre-crystallization or resolution stages following initial substrate synthesis
    • Recovered and refined post-reaction for potential re-use depending on process economics

    Final product types

    • Chiral specialty chemicals
    • Intermediate fine chemicals for subsequent API or agrochemical synthesis
    • Custom organic synthesis compounds for R&D or scale-up supply
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    Brucine Dihydrate: Reliable Alkaloid Expertise for Research and Industry

    Grounded Approach to Brucine Dihydrate Manufacturing

    At our manufacturing plant, we run brucine dihydrate synthesis batches with the same vigilance we bring to every specialty alkaloid project. Brucine dihydrate isn't the fastest or cheapest compound to make. Those who know its value, though, keep coming back—because they’ve seen how a consistent profile and tested purity levels give predictable results in the lab and in industrial use.

    This product has a chemical identity as a hydrated form of brucine, with two molecules of water improving its processability and stability in crystalline form. Our model, known internally as BDH-6L for record-keeping, remains focused on pharmaceutical reference work, chemical research, and chiral separation. The application scope may seem niche but sheds light on why researchers demand confidence with each order, not just a quick supply.

    What Is Brucine Dihydrate? Our Experience With Its Role

    Brucine dihydrate, a natural plant-derived alkaloid, forms as colorless or white crystalline solids. The presence of two water molecules often makes it more compatible for storage. We observe that customers who source the plain anhydrous brucine sometimes face more rapid degradation or caking. This points to a real benefit in handling the dihydrate if stability or precise weighing matter in your setting.

    While this crystalline hydrate may look unassuming, it features in advanced stereochemistry protocols and pharmacological studies. It’s used for enantiomer separation, research into bittering agents, and sometimes in historic ink or dye formulations. Unlike some other alkaloids, brucine dihydrate regularly serves as a chiral resolving agent, where slight inconsistencies can mean failed separations or unreliable assays. Several clients use our batches for method development, referencing our lot consistency as a deciding factor—they want their calibrations to stand.

    Purity, Consistency, and Real-Life Handling: What Matters Most?

    Every week, we get inquiries about material grade—people want to know about thresholds for residual solvents, heavy metals, and microbial load. Since we run quality control in-house, we don’t guess. Our team keeps solvent residues and metal contamination well below any levels that might broaden chromatographic peaks or compromise biological assays. Typical lots show assay purities exceeding 99 percent, verified by HPLC, with accompanying moisture content data. This attention to granular QC sets our brucine dihydrate apart from repacked or traded lots, which sometimes lose traceability after multiple resales.

    Some buyers ask about particle size. For brucine dihydrate, we typically ship as coarse, free-flowing crystals, screened for easy handling—not as dust or impalpable powder. This format cuts down on product loss and exposure risk during transfer. We do not recommend grinding unless the end-use requires a specific mesh, as improper milling may cause hydration changes or static buildup. Whenever someone wants a custom grade, we walk them through the consequences on stability and downstream results. Practical advice trumps theoretical options—years of customer feedback drove this approach.

    How Brucine Dihydrate Differs From Other Alkaloids

    A fair number of people approach us thinking brucine behaves like its chemical cousin, strychnine. Having worked with both, we spot differences every time. Brucine is less acutely toxic (though still highly regulated), so it’s favored when researchers need lower hazard profiles without giving up on alkaloid reactivity. In addition, the dihydrate form proves more manageable—some of the other alkaloids clump or deliquesce, especially in non-climate-controlled labs.

    Brucine dihydrate shows slightly altered solubility compared to the anhydrous base. It dissolves well in alcohol and dilute acids, but don’t expect full interchangeability with other hydrates or alkaloid series compounds. Analysts sometimes try substituting brucine dihydrate in place of less-available resolving agents, with mixed results. Our files are filled with case notes where method development outcomes hinged on exactly which hydrate or anhydrous form was in use. We encourage direct communication on this—years of process logbooks prove small variations can lead to vastly different outcomes.

    Usage and Regulatory Considerations Based on Our Experience

    The main buyers for brucine dihydrate come from synthetic organic chemistry, pharmacology, chiral separation science, and toxicology research. Some universities and pharmaceutical companies use it to teach or probe stereochemistry, as brucine tends to form predictable complexes with other molecules—if, and only if, the reagent batch quality holds up.

    Regulatory status often draws questions. Brucine falls under stringent control in many countries, though it doesn’t face the same universal scheduling as strychnine. We always follow local, national, and international shipping protocols. Some projects hit snags because buyers attempt to import or store the material without adequate paperwork or facility safeguards. We coach repeat clients through the licensing gauntlet, and see smoother approvals and fewer delays for those who understand these compliance needs upfront.

    Safe laboratory practice isn’t just a regulatory tick-box—brucine dihydrate, like all alkaloids, carries genuine risks. We receive feedback from university staff seeking to minimize student exposure during teaching. Our response favors crystalline form, which produces less dust and enables more accurate dispensing than amorphous variants. Our batch safety analytics show fewer incidents and complaints tied to this approach. Users who ignore the difference between dihydrate and anhydrous forms sometimes find shelf-life and reactivity shifting on them, and we have the stories to support this advice.

    Common Questions: Shelf Life, Storage, and Transport Lessons

    One recurring issue among new users involves storage and shelf stability. Brucine dihydrate prefers sealed containers and low humidity. While not as hygroscopic as some pharmaceuticals, the dihydrate can lose or gain water depending on ambient conditions, with subtle but real consequences on assay value or dissolution. Many researchers accidentally discover this at the worst moment—when months of method work suddenly stop matching historical controls due to a silent change in material profile.

    From our experience, brucine dihydrate that stays in its original, tightly sealed glass or high-barrier plastic container at controlled room temperature shows no significant assay loss for at least two years. Problems often start with decanting into poorly sealed bottles or repeated opening, so we recommend portioning off small volumes for regular use while leaving bulk containers unopened. Our advice comes directly from years of customer troubleshooting, not speculation.

    We handle international transport regularly, navigating customs, DG declarations, and cold-chain requests. Brucine dihydrate doesn’t need refrigeration, but keeping it out of direct sunlight and away from temperature spikes during shipping avoids microclumping and loss of hydration waters. Some logistics partners mishandle packages; we work with those who value chemical supply chain reliability, and it shows in our delivery incident statistics.

    Why We Introduced and Continue to Supply Brucine Dihydrate

    Customers ask: why keep making brucine dihydrate, given its regulatory baggage and relatively small market? The answer lies in real scientific need. Research-grade brucine—especially the hydrate—anchors original method development, stereochemical reference work, and teaching labs worldwide. We invest in this line because other forms or substitutes don’t check the same boxes for stability, predictability, or scale-up reliability. Other alkaloids either skew far more hazardous, lose stability in practical settings, or lack robust supply chains.

    Feedback drives the fine-tuning of our synthesis and purification flow. Each year brings tweaks—sometimes a better solvent scrub; sometimes a more precise crystallization window. We keep historic batch samples for back-checking, which helps trace any anomalies in a client result. Unlike traders or brokers, we don’t just hand off material. Our technical staff checks usage context, past issues raised, and evolving lab requirements before recommending a batch or confirming a repeat order.

    Comparing Hydrate and Anhydrous—Field Observations Anyone Can Test

    Some chemists swear by the anhydrous version for specific solubility-sensitive work. In our hands, and in most of our client’s hands, the hydrate outperforms for routine method development and storage. The hydration state leads to different melting point and solubility profiles, and we’ve had labs run parallel extractions or separations on both forms, reporting longer operational shelf life and more predictable recovery with the dihydrate.

    Switching between forms mid-project isn’t recommended; once a method is validated, changing the physical form can shift results, sometimes subtly, sometimes dramatically. Recapping a lesson from a client in synthetic pharma last year: process yields and chromatograms went strange after a switch from hydrate to anhydrous, forcing a months-long scramble to restandardize. We couldn’t solve their regulatory headache, but supplying matching batch records and retention samples helped map the root cause—and future orders now specify the form, moisture content, and container type carefully.

    Improving Reliability Across Batch and Project Lifecycles

    Long-term relationships with medicinal chemists and university departments guide our process. They rarely want surprises, especially batch-to-batch variation. We guarantee that specification ranges don’t drift beyond minor, well-characterized differences—those that could affect HPLC response, crystal morphology, or hydration. Only by running everything in-house, from synthesis through QC, do we hit the tolerance targets researchers expect.

    Open feedback channels have shaped refinements across the whole brucine dihydrate line. Examples: switching supply of base plant alkaloids after intermittent regional quality drops, or layering extra analytical screens when solvent lots picked up minor perfume impurities once detected by an eagle-eyed customer. Newcomers notice our lot histories and willingness to share reference spectra—transparency creates trust. If there’s ever an outlier, we pull up the records and analyze them before any blame-game starts. This end-to-end control distinguishes manufacturing from speculative trading, and it's the basis for technical stability in day-to-day lab work.

    Real-World Challenges and Ongoing Solutions in Specialty Alkaloid Production

    Brucine dihydrate manufacturing comes with hurdles—plant-derived raw material variability, international shipping rules, the challenge of securing uninterrupted, clean utilities in rural lab environments, and end-user demands for both cost control and pristine purity. We respond to each challenge directly: picky screening of seed material; closed-area syntheses under positive pressure; and strict separation of brucine production lines from any cross-contaminants.

    Customer dialogue leads us to keep at least three validated production lots available, to avoid delays for recurring buyers with project deadlines. Periodically, we’ve had to ramp up for bulk industrial or regional research projects. Sometimes, global disruptions ripple through sourcing or transport, so we stock safety inventory and work with forwarders that really grasp chemical requirements.

    New regulations and documentation often reshape how we label, store, or ship, but core manufacturing values hold. Direct access to batch records and full COA transparency build the trust that keeps clients loyal when deadlines bite. The amount of effort we invest in qualifying raw materials, checking every lot, and retesting stored stock means users receive what they ask for, and what their protocols depend on.

    Looking Ahead: How Specialty Manufacturing Sustains Research and Application

    The reason we continue producing brucine dihydrate is simple: research and technical work depend on robust supply, technical clarity, and responsiveness. We continuously fine-tune how we dry, store, and ship the crystals, guided not by market fads but by actual experience, requests, and problem-solving with chemists and students globally. It’s not just about making or selling a product. It’s about realizing that routine reliability and batch honesty serve science directly—whether in the controlled atmosphere of an analytical lab, the complex workflow of a pharmaceutical manufacturer, or the fundamental hands-on teaching of tomorrow’s chemists.

    We don’t gloss over the regulatory or toxicological aspects; we handle them as part of the job. Training staff on safe handling, procedure clarity, and regular internal audits means repeated rework is rare, and questions from regulators get answered promptly because we hold the data and the process notes. Many clients find the documentation burden easier when their supplier stands behind every lot with firsthand knowledge.

    Year after year, researchers confirm that knowing their brucine dihydrate batch history, hydration state, and purity upfront lets them focus on science—without repeated recalibration or batch inconsistencies. Many newcomers arrive after failed experiences with less direct sources. Unlike distributors or online storefronts, we hear and act on those stories, adjusting our processes with each lesson.

    We make brucine dihydrate to anchor discovery through consistency, openness, and granular process control. Real stories, real people, and real measurements define this compound’s lifecycle from raw material to finished bottle. That’s a reputation built only through manufacturing at source, staying close to the technical realities of lab work, and making product quality a matter of craft—not just paperwork.