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HS Code |
532745 |
| Product Name | Boc-L-3-Fluorophenylalanine |
| Chemical Formula | C14H18FNO4 |
| Cas Number | 102058-46-0 |
| Appearance | White to off-white solid |
| Melting Point | 97-102°C |
| Purity | ≥98% |
| Solubility | Slightly soluble in water, soluble in organic solvents |
| Protecting Group | Boc (tert-butoxycarbonyl) |
| Optical Activity | L-isomer |
| Storage Conditions | Store at 2-8°C, keep dry |
| Application | Amino acid derivative for peptide synthesis |
| Synonyms | N-Boc-L-3-fluorophenylalanine |
| Iupac Name | tert-butyl (2S)-2-amino-3-(3-fluorophenyl)propanoate |
| Pka | 2.13 (COOH), 9.38 (NH3+) |
As an accredited Boc-L-3-Fluorophenylalanine factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | Boc-L-3-Fluorophenylalanine is supplied in a sealed 1-gram amber glass vial with tamper-evident cap and clear labeling. |
| Shipping | Boc-L-3-Fluorophenylalanine is shipped in secure, airtight containers to prevent contamination and moisture exposure. The product is typically shipped at room temperature, unless otherwise specified, and includes documentation for safe handling. Packaging complies with relevant chemical transport regulations, ensuring safe and compliant delivery. Expedited shipping is available upon request. |
| Storage | Boc-L-3-Fluorophenylalanine should be stored in a tightly sealed container, protected from moisture and light. Keep it in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, ideally at 2–8°C (refrigerator conditions). Avoid exposure to strong acids, bases, and oxidizing agents. Ensure all containers are properly labeled, and access is restricted to trained personnel. |
Applications of Boc-L-3-Fluorophenylalanine in Industrial ManufacturingBoc-L-3-Fluorophenylalanine is a specialized amino acid derivative primarily used in the development and manufacture of complex pharmaceuticals and advanced peptide-based research compounds. We produce this compound under strict process and quality controls to meet the diverse application requirements of downstream industrial partners. The following sections detail the principal application scenarios proven in the marketplace, with dedicated information on regulatory standards, additive ratios, integration steps, and target final products for each segment. 1. API Research Peptide SynthesisThis material serves as a non-standard amino acid monomer in solid-phase peptide synthesis (SPPS), supporting the creation of novel APIs, including protease inhibitors and receptor modulators. Its aromatic fluorine substitution enhances metabolic stability and can be crucial in the structure-activity optimization of investigational peptides. Our industrial customers adopt this intermediate in research and small-scale cGMP preclinical batches, where batch reproducibility and impurity control are decisive for project success. Industry compliance standards
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2. Development of Peptide-Drug Conjugates (PDCs)This protected fluorinated amino acid is widely adopted in pilot and commercial lines synthesizing peptide–drug conjugates, especially where site-selective chemical handles or metabolic resistance is needed at specific loci within the peptide chain. Its ability to promote specific labeling sites or enhance in vivo stability is frequently exploited in oncology-targeted PDCs. Industry compliance standards
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3. Structural Analog Development for Small Molecule APIsChemical developers in medicinal chemistry programs deploy this material for the creation of fluorinated phenylalanine analogs as potential new chemical entities or impurities reference standards. Its use is particularly crucial for structure–activity relationship studies, where the unique physicochemical profile conferred by aromatic fluorination guides lead selection and metabolic profiling within regulated small molecule drug discovery pipelines. Industry compliance standards
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4. Customized Isotope and Labeling ChemistryResearch teams routinely apply the Boc-protected fluorinated phenylalanine as a precursor for the incorporation of stable labeling or radiolabel isotopes (e.g., 18F labeling) for metabolic tracing, ligand–receptor binding studies, or in vivo imaging applications. The distinctive aromatic fluorine site acts as a strategic anchor point for isotope introduction by nucleophilic substitution or direct exchange mechanisms in production lines adhering to strict radiopharmaceutical standards. Industry compliance standards
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5. Design of Fluorinated Peptide Reference StandardsCertified peptide reference standard manufacturers frequently turn to this protected amino acid as an essential building block for the synthesis of traceable, isoform-specific standards. End users deploy these standards for analytical method validation and proficiency testing across regulated pharmaceutical and biotech settings, particularly when quantifying fluorinated peptide APIs by LC-MS or ELISA techniques. Industry compliance standards
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As a manufacturer working closely with chemists across academic and industrial sectors, the team here understands the pressure that comes with sourcing high-purity amino acid building blocks. Among these, Boc-L-3-Fluorophenylalanine stands out for anyone running solid-phase or solution-phase peptide synthesis, especially where fluorinated motifs drive biological activity or stability. Every batch originates in our controlled facilities, using advanced synthetic methods that consistently yield material with narrow purity ranges. We prepare this compound as a white to off-white powder, stable under dry conditions, and ship with an up-to-date analytical report for each lot.
The Boc-protected form of L-3-Fluorophenylalanine features an N-terminus shielded by a tert-butyloxycarbonyl (Boc) group and a meta-positioned fluorine on the aromatic ring. This structure keeps it compatible with standard Fmoc and Boc-based peptide protocols, making it a flexible choice for demanding medicinal chemistry projects. With a molecular formula of C14H16FNO4, the product handles efficiently in manual and automated synthesizers and reconstitutes reproducibly in common polar aprotic solvents such as DMF and DCM.
We prioritize maintaining tight control over each production step. Automated checks at critical points ensure the main product stays above 98% purity by both HPLC and NMR. Moisture and residual solvent analyses run routinely to protect long-term stability. Customers have commented on the absence of problematic side-products in their peptide cleavage cocktails, a direct outcome of our purification choices. We do not scale production through traders or third-party sites, allowing us to keep firm grip on raw material screening and process verification.
Peptide chemists working with fluorinated amino acids regularly mention their pain points: variability in substitution pattern, overlay of similar by-products, and inconsistent optical purity. Many alternative sources blend material from different origins or rely on basic purification steps, leading to inconsistent results downstream. Our Boc-L-3-Fluorophenylalanine consistently meets a single chiral standard, so enantiopure material supports reproducible bioassay outcomes and precise SAR studies.
Sourcing 3-fluorophenyl-containing monomers opens up new pharmacological properties in synthetic peptides and small molecules. Fluorine at the 3-position modifies π-stacking and electronic properties without introducing excessive steric hindrance. In contrast, standard phenylalanine lacks this fine control over hydrophobic and electron-withdrawing features. Our customers pursuing peptide/protein labeling, PET imaging agents, or analog design for protease inhibitors usually report improved stability and selectivity profiles in assays using the 3-fluoro analog.
Our production process uses a modern approach: starting from protected meta-fluorinated benzyl precursors, we streamline the amino acid installation and Boc protection in a modular sequence. This approach means we avoid introducing extraneous metals or harsh reagents, minimizing the risk of catalyst carry-over or trace metal contamination.
Scale-up follows strict process validation. Any production campaign uses a single source for the primary precursor and goes through repeated crystallization and chromatography. Documentation covers every vessel, solvent, and temperature change. Internal audits and third-party verification support our certificates, but the true value lies in the repeatability our research clients report.
Clients often ask about ease of use. Boc-L-3-Fluorophenylalanine consistently dissolves and couples through standard protocols. It can be weighed directly without need for pre-drying in most applications. Bottles arrive with tamper-evident seals, nitrogen blanketing, and modern packaging to prevent ingress. Our technical support includes protocols for scale-specific coupling, solvent exchange, and recommended resin/monomer ratios.
We avoid micro-milling or over-drying that can lead to static or dusting problems at the bench. This, combined with tracked batch numbers and integrated QC, means labs stay focused on research without product-related setbacks. Our staff in charge of packaging and logistics keeps in regular contact with clients, addressing any questions about reconstitution, storage, or protocol adjustments relevant to unique workflows.
Boc-L-3-Fluorophenylalanine’s consistent lot-to-lot performance saves time in peptide batch campaigns. Chemists using our product have commented on good resin swelling during loading and complete coupling efficiency, even for longer sequences with multiple modified residues. Fewer purification cycles and simplified deprotection steps often mean more finished product per campaign, improving project timelines.
We frequently hear that synthesis teams appreciate material that does not introduce unwanted isomers, degradation products, or cross-contamination. For protein engineering or conjugation work, precise identity and optical purity make all the difference when scale, sequencing, or analytical characterization comes into play.
Researchers regularly consult with our team to ensure their choice of Boc-L-3-Fluorophenylalanine matches unique sequence requirements or downstream transformations. Our technical specialists work through coupling protocols, deprotection optimization, or compatibility questions. We often discuss co-loading with native phenylalanine or other fluorinated analogs, offering advice on relative reactivities and expected chromatographic shifts during purification.
Field feedback reveals that many chemists trust our documentation for regulatory support, especially in preclinical or early-stage studies. Certificates link to retained reference samples and archived analytics, so if there are any unexpected results at the bench or in vivo, we provide traceability and rapid answers.
The distinct advantage of the 3-fluoro position over other substitution patterns centers on electronic tuning, metabolic stability, and ligand interaction. Ortho-fluorinated (2-fluoro) and para-fluorinated (4-fluoro) phenylalanines offer different polarity and steric effects. In the hands of an experienced peptide chemist, the meta-fluorinated analog keeps the aromatic ring electronic profile while offering a unique H-bond acceptor/donor pattern, changing how peptides interact with enzymes and receptors.
Labs focused on medicinal chemistry or imaging recognize how metabolic deamination and oxidative degradation affect phenylalanines in vivo. The 3-fluoro analog commonly shows enhanced resistance to enzymatic breakdown and improved imaging characteristics in radiolabeling when compared to non-fluorinated or ortho/para variants. Such features make it a frequent pick in pipeline optimization projects and for stable labeling experiments.
We regularly engage with researchers pushing the boundaries, from gram-scale solid-phase campaigns to milligram runs for imaging probes. One peptide platform reported complete residue incorporation of Boc-L-3-Fluorophenylalanine in their sequence, matching the yield and purity of standard amino acids. Those in structural biology note that B-factor and NMR dynamics shift upon single-site incorporation, supporting the case for using a reliable, well-characterized building block.
In a drug discovery context, the difference comes through in lead optimization, where changing phenylalanine’s aromatic ring alters binding affinities or off-target profiles. Our involvement doesn’t stop at delivery; follow-up technical support means results get shared back, allowing us to further refine isolation, drying, and purity handling to meet the evolving needs of those at the bench.
Every researcher wants confidence their reagents arrive in top condition. Boc-L-3-Fluorophenylalanine stays shelf-stable for at least a year under ordinary lab refrigeration, retaining coupling efficiency and spectral clarity. We recommend opening bottles at the bench, not under chemical hoods where damp conditions can shorten useful life. Desiccant pouches and secondary containment carriers come standard.
Waste minimization in our facility cuts energy and solvent demand. Most solvents get recycled in-house, and we monitor emissions and disposal streams according to strict guidelines. Sustainable handling doesn’t stop at the factory; we encourage researchers to return empty containers for responsible recycling. This approach to stewardship reflects our daily commitment to ethical manufacturing and the long-term trust of the research community.
Scaling up non-standard amino acid production brings unique hurdles. Tech transfer between bench and plant can disrupt reaction order, solvent masking, or trigger new impurity profiles. In our own operations, every scale-up runs as a “pre-flight” with expanded HPLC and spectral checks, preventing surprises that frequent vendors sourcing second-hand intermediates struggle to catch.
Shipping challenges, from customs to transit time, risk degradation in poorly packed goods. We routinely invest in robust, climate-controlled logistics channels, and package with both physical and chemical security measures. Chemists focus on their projects, not on tracking delays or product quality issues. Strong relationships with material and packaging vendors prevent last-minute substitutions, giving stability most intermediaries cannot offer.
Whether a customer requests a single gram for a one-off feasibility run, or multiple kilograms for commercial peptide synthesis, each order receives hands-on oversight from our production, quality, and customer service staff. Our chemists provide flexible packaging sizes, so labs can avoid unnecessary repackaging or storage headaches. Technical support extends to troubleshooting coupling, protecting group strategies, and analytical method development, based on our lab’s direct experience.
Integration between R&D and production means feedback about resin compatibility, solvent preferences, or downstream purification directly informs manufacturing. As new methods for fluorinated peptide design emerge, our partnerships with research leaders drive continuous improvements in performance, cost, and accessibility. Keeping open lines between manufacturing and application teams ensures our Boc-L-3-Fluorophenylalanine always meets rising standards in the field.
We recognize researchers depend on solid documentation. For every lot, we provide thorough certificates with on-file spectral overlays, impurity profiles, and traceable documentation. Should issues or out-of-spec results occur, we provide immediate access to analytical staff familiar with both the synthetic pathway and the downstream applications. This transparency has earned us trust among research partners working under tight deadlines and regulatory scrutiny.
Customers pursuing IND or regulatory submissions have access to retained analytical samples and original batch documentation. Our on-site staff handle requests with urgency, knowing the value of time in the development pipeline. Every feedback loop, from route selection to shipping and documentation, focuses on real challenges faced by those who move from academic discovery to translational application.
Modified amino acids like Boc-L-3-Fluorophenylalanine are no longer niche novelties; they are essential elements in the toolbox of peptide chemists and molecular developers. Our ongoing commitment to improvement, open exchange with research communities, and direct experience at all scales of production become visible when challenging chemistry arrives on the bench and researchers demand consistent, trustworthy reagents.
Continued investment in technical talent, analytics, and process equipment ensures customers continue to receive amino acid intermediates that support both basic research and advanced therapeutic programs. By sticking to practical solutions and using data and direct user feedback, we help teams translate inventive ideas into robust results.