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Boc-D-2-Trifluoromethylphenylalanine

    • Product Name Boc-D-2-Trifluoromethylphenylalanine
    • Alias Boc-D-2-CF3-Phe
    • Einecs 685-362-6
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
    VTB
    Specifications

    HS Code

    984406

    Product Name Boc-D-2-Trifluoromethylphenylalanine
    Cas Number 131671-46-4
    Molecular Formula C15H16F3NO4
    Molecular Weight 331.29 g/mol
    Appearance White to off-white solid
    Purity Typically ≥98%
    Melting Point 99-104°C
    Solubility Soluble in DMSO, methanol, ethanol; low solubility in water
    Storage Temperature 2-8°C (refrigerated)
    Smiles CC(C)(C)OC(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1ccccc1C(F)(F)F)C(=O)O
    Optical Activity D-isomer (D-configuration)
    Protecting Group Boc (tert-butoxycarbonyl)
    Application Used as a building block in peptide synthesis
    Synonyms Boc-D-2-(Trifluoromethyl)phenylalanine

    As an accredited Boc-D-2-Trifluoromethylphenylalanine factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing White, sealed HDPE bottle containing 5 grams of Boc-D-2-Trifluoromethylphenylalanine, labeled with product details, hazard warnings, and CAS number.
    Shipping Boc-D-2-Trifluoromethylphenylalanine is shipped in tightly sealed containers to prevent moisture and contamination. It is typically transported at ambient temperature, unless otherwise specified, and protected from light and extreme conditions. Chemical labeling and documentation in compliance with regulatory guidelines ensure safe and efficient delivery for laboratory or industrial use.
    Storage Boc-D-2-Trifluoromethylphenylalanine should be stored in a tightly sealed container, protected from light and moisture, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, ideally at 2–8°C (refrigerator temperature). Avoid exposure to heat and sources of ignition. Proper storage will help maintain the compound’s stability and prevent degradation or contamination.
    Application of Boc-D-2-Trifluoromethylphenylalanine

    Applications of Boc-D-2-Trifluoromethylphenylalanine in Industrial Manufacturing

    As a specialized manufacturer of Boc-D-2-Trifluoromethylphenylalanine, we supply quality-controlled batches designed for mission-critical use in advanced industrial synthesis environments. This non-standard amino acid derivative finds genuine application in highly selective segments, particularly for fine chemical, pharmaceutical, and peptide synthesis markets. Below are core downstream scenarios where this material supports differentiated manufacturing processes.

    1. Peptide Drug Intermediate Synthesis

    Active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) facilities employ Boc-D-2-Trifluoromethylphenylalanine in the assembly of complex peptides, where site-specific introduction of the trifluoromethyl group is critical for modulating biological activity and metabolic stability. During solid-phase or solution-phase peptide synthesis, manufacturers select this protected amino acid to incorporate non-natural side chains, thereby improving target specificity in therapeutic peptides developed for metabolic, oncological, and neurological indications. The purity and enantiomeric excess of this building block are crucial for consistent lot-to-lot product performance and regulatory acceptance.

    Industry compliance standards

    • Current Good Manufacturing Practice (cGMP, ICH Q7)
    • ICH Q3A/B/E for impurities, elemental analysis
    • USP <1047> for peptide drug substances
    • EMA and US FDA peptide guidance for non-standard amino acid usage

    Typical usage ratio

    • 1–2 equivalents per specific coupling cycle, adjustable based on chain length and target structure; typically, 5–15% total mass fraction in final protected peptide intermediates

    Downstream process integration

    • Resin loading during Fmoc/Boc solid-phase peptide synthesis (SPPS) step—introduced precisely at designated sequence positions
    • Solution-phase fragment condensation for semi-macrocyclic peptide construction

    Final product types

    • Peptide APIs for clinical-grade anti-cancer candidates
    • Enzyme-resistant peptidomimetic drugs
    • Modified peptide hormone analogs under IND or NDA review

    2. Custom Peptidomimetic Synthesis for Drug Discovery

    Medicinal chemistry and contract research organizations (CROs) apply this protected D-amino acid to synthesize libraries of peptidomimetics for structure-activity relationship studies. The electron-withdrawing trifluoromethyl group enhances stability and enables new molecular interactions in target-binding assays. Laboratories require strict control of stereochemistry and protection group compatibility throughout parallel library production to obtain reliable SAR data for subsequent lead optimization.

    Industry compliance standards

    • OECD GLP principles for research batches
    • Syntheses under ISO 9001 and ISO 17025 certified systems
    • Full compound traceability for preclinical submission (FDA/EMA IND requirements)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 5–20% of total amino acid content in peptidomimetic libraries; ratio adjusted by sequence complexity and parallel screen design

    Downstream process integration

    • Manual or automated peptide synthesizer coupling steps for combinatorial library creation
    • Protected residue introduced at turn-mimicking or scaffold-disrupting sites within the mimetic backbone

    Final product types

    • Peptidomimetic lead scaffolds for early drug screening
    • Reference standards for in vitro evaluation
    • Tool compounds for biophysical assay development

    3. Synthesis of Fluorinated Chiral Building Blocks

    Chiral chemical manufacturers use this derivative as a controlled precursor for the synthesis of specialty fluorinated building blocks. The stereoselective release of the Boc group and downstream modifications yield chiral intermediates that underpin fine chemical production in both pharmaceutical and agrochemical projects. The unique electronic characteristics of the para-trifluoromethyl moiety make these intermediates desirable for the design of target molecules with altered physicochemical profiles and improved bioavailability.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 9001 for industrial chemical quality systems
    • REACH registration (for EU importers and manufacturers)
    • Pharmaceutical traceability protocols for chiral stock substances

    Typical usage ratio

    • Used in stoichiometric or sub-stoichiometric proportions relative to desired final building block scale; 10–35% of reaction input mass depending on substitution pattern

    Downstream process integration

    • Boc deprotection step with acidolysis to liberate the free amine
    • Subsequent functionalization—amidation, esterification, or coupling for diversified fluorinated chiral intermediate access

    Final product types

    • Fluorinated alpha-amino acids for further synthesis
    • Chiral ligands and auxiliaries for specialist catalytic processes
    • Advanced intermediates used in pharmaceutical process R&D

    4. Reference Peptide Synthesis for Analytical Standards

    Analytical and quality control laboratories require precision-manufactured reference peptides incorporating this non-standard residue for method development and calibration. The incorporation enables accurate quantitation and identity confirmation in regulated LC-MS and HPLC assays, especially for detection of modified peptides or degradation products. Regulatory agencies and contract testing labs depend on traceable preparation protocols to meet data integrity expectations.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 17034 for production of reference materials
    • USP <621>, <1225> for analytical method validation
    • FDA 21 CFR Part 211 around laboratory controls recordkeeping

    Typical usage ratio

    • Incorporated at 1:1 molar ratio per specified site in target reference peptide; typically 1–5% mass fraction in multi-component analytical reference batches

    Downstream process integration

    • Included during solid-phase peptide assembly at the site(s) corresponding to target modification
    • Post-synthetic purification by preparative HPLC for high-purity reference standard isolation

    Final product types

    • Custom peptide reference materials for LC-MS/MS calibration
    • Assay system controls containing trifluoromethylated sites
    • Secondary reference standards for regulatory submissions
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    Boc-D-2-Trifluoromethylphenylalanine: Practical Insight from the Manufacturer’s Floor

    A Look Through Our Own Eyes

    Every week, our team draws up fresh batches of Boc-D-2-Trifluoromethylphenylalanine, or Boc-D-2-CF3-Phe for short. The name might be a tongue-twister in the break room, but this compound anchors critical progress for researchers pushing peptide boundaries. In our facility, we see more than a line item on a catalog—we recognize the daily challenges that chemists face, whether they're building peptide APIs or studying enzyme selectivity.

    The Structure that Matters

    To those not immersed in organic synthesis, the difference between D- and L- configurations of amino acids can seem academic. On a production line, that detail shapes everything from process time to purity isolation steps. Boc-D-2-Trifluoromethylphenylalanine stands out because its D-stereochemistry resists rapid enzymatic degradation in biological systems. Appending a 2-trifluoromethyl group to the phenyl ring affects both electronic profile and hydrophobicity, meaning researchers can fine-tune peptide behavior—not possible with the standard phenylalanine or even the para-trifluoromethyl variant.

    It’s one thing to press a start button on a reactor and another thing to closely monitor the exothermic step where the trifluoromethylation takes place. Our team streams live data and keeps alert to batch deviations. What matters most is producing each lot to keep the isomeric purity high and side-products low—otherwise, yields plummet and downstream users struggle through purification headaches. Compared with other non-natural amino acids on the market, Boc-D-2-CF3-Phe demands extra attention in both the chiral pool and in the installation of the Boc-protecting group, which shields the amino functionality until the final synthetic step.

    Specifications Informed by Daily Experience

    Batch consistency does not come from chance. We keep the melting range tight and the residual solvent content minimal because even a 0.1% deviation can skew a medicinal chemist’s structure-activity relationship data. Our product is always a white to off-white solid, moisture-protected, and bottled with desiccant after final drying to prevent clumping.

    Most requests land in the 98% purity range or higher, measured by HPLC—less isn’t acceptable for anyone working in modern peptide research. We do not simply trust certificates; our in-house lot archives go back a decade. We retain samples to re-check claims when customers refine their own analytical procedures and circle back with challenging questions. Our chemists spend real time cross-validating by chiral HPLC and confirm absolute configuration by NMR or optical rotation, depending on the scale.

    What Sets Us Apart

    Several groups attempt trifluoromethyl phenylalanine analogs but miss the mark on stereoselectivity or cost per gram. Our process deliberately builds in steps to overcome racemization, especially during key coupling reactions. Early on, we learned that marginal shortcuts cost more down the line—so we do not cut corners on reagents, even when global prices for trifluoromethyl sources spike.

    We control parameters tightly, using temperature-logged reactors—not a luxury, just a response to years of troubleshooting batch failures caused by inattention. The difference for users: our Boc-D-2-2-CF3-Phe leaves less cleanup of unwanted isomers and side-chain byproducts. Our feedback loop with end-users in pharma and biotech shapes how we refine process steps; complaints about poor solubility or unexpected peptide coupling failures get immediate reviews with real samples, not just form replies.

    Use Cases from the Ground Up

    This building block has become a favorite for researchers engineering bioactive peptides with increased metabolic stability. The D-configuration, compared to the L-form, helps peptides resist protease attack, enhancing their lifespan in serum. The 2-trifluoromethyl addition brings another layer: it can tune the molecule’s interaction with specific proteins, useful in designing antagonists or investigating receptor selectivity.

    Our customers aren’t working with abstract ideas—they provide us with direct feedback from their peptide syntheses. When a particular sequence fails in SPPS (solid-phase peptide synthesis) using conventionally sourced D-phenylalanine, they often find our Boc-D-2-2-CF3-Phe resolves the bottleneck. It couples cleanly; yields show minimal drop-off, even in longer sequences or challenging cyclizations. We have seen, in hands-on collaboration with academic labs, that including this variant often shifts aggregation behavior of test peptides, aiding with otherwise intractable purifications.

    Beyond peptides, medicinal chemists use Boc-D-2-CF3-Phe as a scaffold in fragment-based drug discovery. Fluorination at the ortho-position can alter pKa and binding characteristics, so small modifications open sizable new chemical space. As peptide-drug conjugates gain clinical ground, this molecule continues to see demand spikes for next-generation design.

    Comparing with Other Substituted Phenylalanine Analogs

    A question we hear regularly: why does this variant matter, when para-trifluoromethylphenylalanine is more common and easier to handle? The answer sits in enzyme selectivity and side-chain behavior. Ortho substitution introduces steric interference at the receptor binding face—sometimes the difference between a non-binder and a clinical lead. Some analogs—especially meta- or para-substituted phenylalanines—struggle with chiral stability during peptide assembly steps.

    From the practical standpoint, we notice prep times and isolation steps for Boc-D-2-CF3-Phe end up more involved, but the payoff sits in more consistent outcomes downstream. Peptides containing the ortho-trifluoromethyl group are less prone to oxidation and sometimes gain surprising resistance in challenging enzymatic digestion assays.

    By contrast, other halogenated or alkylated phenylalanine building blocks (e.g., Boc-D-4-chlorophenylalanine or Boc-D-3-methylphenylalanine) do not provide the same boost to biological resilience or spectral differentiation by fluorine NMR.

    Quality in Tangible Terms

    As manufacturers, we’ve learned hard lessons. Years ago, bulk-grade amino acids often came with little QA oversight. By responding to real-world problems—batch-to-batch tarring, variable particle size, unpredictable urea content—we refined not just our process, but our entire QA approach. Each lot has full traceability, with both chemical and chiral purity checked against historical controls.

    Customers tell us that switching to our grade eliminates vacuum-drying issues; peptide resins release as expected, without clogging lines or shedding fines. We do not just sell by certificates but ship sample lots for new customers, confident that our in-house standards match the toughest downstream requirements.

    Our team maintains internal standards for heavy metals and residual solvents, checked with regular audits. Direct connections with labs working on clinical candidates mean that feedback gets implemented quickly—we have overhauled drying procedures and storage protocols based on real usage reports. Our logistics team works with tight coordination, preparing shipments under inert atmosphere during humid seasons—fewer complaints about caking and no spikes in moisture levels on delivery.

    Supporting Research Directions in Practice

    Boc-D-2-Trifluoromethylphenylalanine continues to find traction in engineered peptides targeting evolving threats, from antimicrobial resistance to oncology. One client working on peptide-based imaging probes reported batch inconsistencies and weak fluorine NMR signals before switching to our route—our fluorination step ensures unambiguous F3C resonance, boosting confidence in SAR data.

    Scaling the process remains a frequent challenge for research and pilot production. Single-gram syntheses behave differently from 100-gram reactors; we had to re-optimize solvent loadings and develop controlled quenching protocols to avoid substandard yields and color changes. To keep labs on schedule, we routinely split orders, supplying small packs for screening and reserving bulk for scale-up, based on real forecasts rather than arbitrary batch sizing.

    For applications in protease-resistant peptide hormones, our building block holds up through extended synthesis cycles. Peptide fragment coupling steps maintain high conversion with minimal racemization, and clients often report improved chromatographic separation due to the distinctive fluorine signature.

    Why This All Matters—From Our Side of the Bench

    Manufacturing specialty amino acids like Boc-D-2-Trifluoromethylphenylalanine requires more than just automated reactors; it means listening to frustrated scientists, adapting to new process bottlenecks, and innovating in recognizable, not just theoretical, ways. As demand grows for non-natural amino acids in clinical research, longevity and reliability in procurement count for as much as headline purity specs.

    We invest not only in chemistry but in the feedback loops that keep each batch right—so downstream researchers can skip the re-checking rituals and focus on important discoveries. Years of fixing avoidable issues taught us the value of preemptive engineering on the shop floor. We have trained our team so a minor anomaly doesn't snowball into a shipment delay, and our QC process embraces unpredictability as a daily reality rather than an exception.

    Every package of Boc-D-2-2-CF3-Phe that ships out represents hundreds of hours of cumulative learning, real human troubleshooting, and collaborative course-correction. We keep an open line with scientists who use the product—from the lab bench to regulatory review—because all that effort stands to accelerate the pace of real-world innovation.

    The Road Ahead

    As research pivots toward more complex peptide architectures and tailored optimization of pharmacological profiles, access to high-quality building blocks will remain critical. Choosing to work with Boc-D-2-Trifluoromethylphenylalanine means engaging with a manufacturer who invests in practical detail, process reliability, and a feedback-driven supply chain. The value lies not only in metrics on a QC sheet but in hard-earned expertise, batch consistency, and a willingness to overcome new challenges—one synthesis at a time.