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Bis(Trimethylsilyl)Acetylene

    • Product Name Bis(Trimethylsilyl)Acetylene
    • Alias BTMSA
    • Einecs 219-194-5
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
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    Specifications

    HS Code

    853075

    Chemical Name Bis(Trimethylsilyl)Acetylene
    Cas Number 1460-10-8
    Molecular Formula C8H18Si2
    Molecular Weight 170.40 g/mol
    Appearance Colorless liquid
    Boiling Point 145-146 °C
    Melting Point -56 °C
    Density 0.761 g/mL at 25 °C
    Refractive Index n20/D 1.408
    Flash Point 25 °C (closed cup)
    Solubility In Water Insoluble
    Purity Typically ≥98%
    Vapor Pressure 7 mmHg at 25 °C
    Smiles C#C[Si](C)(C)C.[Si](C)(C)C

    As an accredited Bis(Trimethylsilyl)Acetylene factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing Bis(Trimethylsilyl)Acetylene is supplied in a 100 mL amber glass bottle, sealed under nitrogen, with a tamper-evident cap.
    Shipping Bis(Trimethylsilyl)acetylene is shipped in tightly sealed containers under an inert gas such as nitrogen to prevent air and moisture exposure. It is labeled as a flammable liquid and handled according to hazardous material regulations. Packages require proper ventilation, segregation from incompatible substances, and protection from physical damage during transit.
    Storage Bis(Trimethylsilyl)acetylene should be stored in a tightly sealed container under an inert atmosphere, such as nitrogen or argon, to prevent moisture and air exposure. Keep it in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from heat, sparks, or sources of ignition. Store separately from oxidizing agents, acids, and bases to avoid hazardous reactions.
    Application of Bis(Trimethylsilyl)Acetylene

    Applications of Bis(Trimethylsilyl)Acetylene in Industrial Manufacturing

    Bis(Trimethylsilyl)Acetylene (BTSA) serves as a high-purity specialty intermediate across several advanced chemical manufacturing sectors. Its unique reactivity and protective silyl groups enable precise synthesis routes demanded by industries such as electronics, pharmaceuticals, and fine organosilicon production. Below, we describe its real-world, differentiated downstream applications, highlighting compliance, formula considerations, process steps, and types of finished goods produced.

    1. Semiconductor-Grade Silylation Agent for Microelectronics

    Microelectronics manufacturing relies on BTSA as a controlled silylation agent within the synthesis of organosilicon precursors used for semiconductor device fabrication. Integration takes place during the functionalization of siloxane-based dielectric materials, delivering highly defined molecular structures vital for low-k dielectrics and advanced etch barriers demanded in IC fabrication. Downstream processes require tight formula adjustment to balance film uniformity and electrical properties while conforming to regional cleanroom standards.

    Industry compliance standards

    • SEMI F57: Specification for Polymer Materials Purity in Semiconductor Manufacturing
    • IEC 61340: Electrostatic Discharge Control Program for Electronics Manufacturing
    • ISO 14644: Cleanroom and Associated Controlled Environments
    • Customer-specific grade certifications (sub-ppb metallic impurities)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.5–1.2 mol% of precursor functional groups, contextually adjusted to target dielectric constant and integration with subsequent siloxane crosslinkers.

    Downstream process integration

    • Added during solution preparation for CVD (chemical vapor deposition) precursor mixtures or directly in the batch synthesis of silylated monomers for dielectric film deposition.

    Final product types

    • Low-k dielectric films for integrated circuits
    • Silicon-based thin film coatings
    • Etch-resistant barrier layers for wafer production
    • Photoresist additives used in advanced lithography

    2. Pharmaceutical Intermediate Synthesis for Active Ingredients

    In pharmaceutical API synthesis, BTSA introduces highly selective trimethylsilyl protection for terminal alkynes, supporting multi-step organic transformations. Chemists exploit its reactivity to block sensitive triple bonds, enabling controlled downstream coupling and functionalization. This technique secures reaction fidelity and protects active molecular sites during complex assembly, particularly where trace contaminant avoidance is mandatory according to international pharmacopeias.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q7: Good Manufacturing Practice for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients
    • USP General Chapter <821>
    • EU GMP Directive 2017/1572
    • Ph. Eur. Monographs as applicable to synthetic intermediates

    Typical usage ratio

    • 1.0–1.3 equivalents relative to terminal alkyne functional groups, varied based on substrate sensitivity and required yield of the protected intermediate.

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduced during the protection stage before main coupling reactions or cyclizations, typically under inert atmosphere and with a catalytic base to promote efficient silylation.

    Final product types

    • Silylated API precursors
    • Protected building blocks for oncology therapeutics
    • Oligonucleotide synthesis reagents
    • Medicinal chemistry tool compounds

    3. Specialty Polymerization Additive for High-Performance Polysilanes

    BTSA finds application as a non-metallic chain terminator and structural modifier in the synthesis of functional polysilanes used for specialty coatings, electronic encapsulants, and high-temperature resins. Its ability to cap silane chains with trimethylsilyl groups enables the tuning of polymer solubility, UV stability, and thermal behavior. Application protocols follow stringent specialty polymer material specs and require careful stoichiometric adjustment to control final polymer architecture and performance characteristics.

    Industry compliance standards

    • UL 94: Flammability Standards for Polymer Materials
    • ASTM D5630: Standard Test Method for Ignition Loss in Silicones
    • RoHS Directive (2011/65/EU) for electronics-associated polymers
    • ISO 9001:2015 for Quality Management in Specialty Chemicals

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.2–1.0% by weight relative to total silane monomer content, fine-tuned based on required chain capping and final resin specification.

    Downstream process integration

    • Fed into the reactor during the last third of polysilane prepolymerization, acting as a terminator and surface-modifying agent before curing, followed by product isolation and purification.

    Final product types

    • Electronics-grade polysilane resins
    • Protective coatings for aerospace and automotive electronics
    • UV-resistant encapsulant materials
    • Flexible insulating polymers

    4. Cross-Coupling Reagent Precursor for Fine Chemical Synthesis

    Many fine chemical producers utilize BTSA as a precursor for generating terminal acetylene units through in-situ deprotection, particularly in transition metal-catalyzed cross-coupling reactions (such as Sonogashira and Cadiot-Chodkiewicz couplings). Its use facilitates storage and transport of protected triple bonds, with deprotection performed under mild conditions immediately prior to coupling. This pathway supports high yields and product purity meeting export-grade chemical requirements.

    Industry compliance standards

    • REACH Registration (EC No. 1907/2006)
    • ISO 17025: Testing and Calibration Laboratories (for QC and traceability)
    • National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) guidelines for acetylene-containing intermediates
    • Custommer–supplier technical agreement specifications

    Typical usage ratio

    • 1.0 equivalent per mole of deprotected acetylene group targeted in the batch reactor, with possible slight excess applied to ensure complete masking during precursor handling and shipping.

    Downstream process integration

    • Dissolved in anhydrous organic solvent and added at the precursor stage; deprotected via fluoride or acid catalysis immediately before downstream cross-coupling or other bond-forming steps.

    Final product types

    • Aryl-alkyne fine chemicals
    • Specialty intermediates for dyes and agrochemicals
    • Ligand precursors for advanced catalysis
    • Fluorescent probe synthesis compounds

    5. Organosilicon Crosslinker Component for Advanced Silicone Materials

    In silicone elastomer and RTV (room-temperature vulcanizing) rubber production, BTSA supplies short, reactive acetylene units terminated with trimethylsilyl groups, supporting crosslink density adjustments in highly engineered silicone networks. The material is introduced under precisely monitored mixing and curing conditions, achieving target elasticity, oil resistance, and dimensional stability specified by downstream OEM customers and regulated end-use markets (including automotive and medical device industries).

    Industry compliance standards

    • FDA 21 CFR 177.2600 (Rubber Articles for Food Contact, if applicable)
    • ISO 10993: Biocompatibility for Medical Device Materials
    • SAE AMS 3301: Silicone Elastomers for Aerospace
    • ASTM D412: Tensile Properties of Vulcanized Rubber and Thermoplastic Elastomers

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.05–0.5 parts per hundred rubber (phr), adjusted by crosslink density targeted; higher inclusion for increased elasticity, lower for enhanced hardness.

    Downstream process integration

    • Incorporated during the masterbatch or pre-mix compounding stage, followed by addition of curing agent and downstream molding or extrusion into finished silicone parts.

    Final product types

    • High-performance silicone RTV sealants
    • Medical-grade silicone gaskets and tubing
    • Heat-resistant automotive seals
    • Specialty silicone foams for electronics and filtration
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    Bis(Trimethylsilyl)Acetylene: Our Perspective as a Manufacturer

    The Story Behind Its Production

    Working on Bis(Trimethylsilyl)Acetylene, or BTMSA, in a chemical facility drives home the importance of consistency and reliability in specialty chemicals. The synthesis involves strict moisture and air control. BTMSA, compared with ordinary acetylenic compounds, takes extra vigilance for each batch, especially since traces of water during production easily degrade the trimethylsilyl groups. Staff in our production area undergo specialized training, learning to monitor every detail of the precursor distillation, reaction temperatures, and reagent purity. Skilled operators quickly spot subtle color changes or vapor pressure shifts that could indicate side reactions or impurity buildup. We keep refining not just the product, but the process, because tighter controls translate straight to fewer customer batch failures and better lab results.

    Model and Specifications: Quality Matters

    Years of lab feedback prompted us to adjust our BTMSA model—what once counted as “good enough” for some syntheses doesn’t pass muster in modern applications. We focus on the C8H18Si2 form, with purity consistently above 99.5%. GC and NMR testing guide each batch. Chlorosilanes and acetylene derivatives always threaten to sneak through if vigilance slips, so we dedicate one reactor suite to BTMSA, avoiding cross-contamination that sometimes plagues multi-product shops. Highly volatile and sensitive to basic impurities, this compound exposes weak purification or sloppy packaging immediately — it teaches respect, even after hundreds of runs. Closure integrity becomes a daily concern because oxygen or atmospheric moisture degrade BTMSA, producing off-odors and silicon-containing residues that lab workers can’t tolerate.

    Target Users: Who Relies on Our BTMSA

    We ship Bis(Trimethylsilyl)Acetylene mostly to institutes or chemical plants involved in organic synthesis, especially in pharmaceuticals and materials innovation. Every chemist using BTMSA asks about trace impurities, packaging stability, and reproducibility—questions that matter when a failed coupling delays a project worth millions. We keep close ties with synthetic organic chemists, so we don’t just deliver a drum; we share know-how about handling and storage, because the true cost of contaminated material usually reveals itself only in lost lab time and ruined projects, not on a shipping invoice. We've noticed project chemists shifting their demand curve—they request larger volumes now, but refuse to accept broader specs, which encourages our drive for more precise and contamination-free output.

    Usage: What Problems BTMSA Solves

    Those of us who have watched reactions run in person know that BTMSA’s role in Sonogashira and other cross-coupling reactions is essential. The silyl groups block the acidic proton, stabilizing the molecule and reducing explosive hazards compared to acetylene gas, yet the silyl groups also serve as removable protecting groups in multiple-step syntheses. This flexibility explains BTMSA’s popularity as a building block in assembling arylacetylenes, key intermediates for pharmaceuticals, OLED materials, and specialty polymers. Compared to simple acetylene, we appreciate how BTMSA offers predictable volatility and safer handling at bench-scale and kilo-lot levels; as an experienced manufacturer, we see very few unexpected byproducts if storage, solvent choice, and reaction conditions stay on point. That translates directly into higher yields and less troubleshooting—key for lean, deadline-driven labs.

    In standard cross-coupling applications, BTMSA allows smooth introduction of the acetylene unit without triggering polymer formation or side-reactions common to “naked” acetylenes. On catalytic silicon removal, the TMS groups come off cleanly, leaving reactive terminal alkynes ready for advanced transformations. Every customer who switches from basic acetylene gas reports safer and more manageable reactions, with less hydrogen evolution and more precise outcome control. As a result, process hazards decrease, which lets plant engineers sleep better—and that’s often overlooked by catalog copywriters but never by practitioners working on scale-ups or regulatory submissions.

    BTMSA in Emerging Applications

    While organic synthesis made BTMSA popular, we’ve seen cutting-edge uses in electronic materials research. Electronic-grade polymers, functionalized surfaces, and specialty resins all draw on the unique properties of silyl-protected acetylenes. Researchers pushing the limits for ultra-pure dielectrics cite our BTMSA grades as dependable for minimal trace-metal and low chloride content—without that, conductivity profiles can shift or polymer batches turn cloudy. These failures only become evident after final testing, underscoring the importance of up-front quality. We adapt packaging and analytical runs for such clients, offering inert-atmosphere bottling, custom drum linings, and rapid fulfillment to prevent BTMSA degradation during long transports.

    Differences from Other Products

    As manufacturers instead of traders, we have a unique view of how BTMSA distinguishes itself from other alkynes or silylated reagents. Standard terminal alkynes, like phenylacetylene or propargyl alcohol, suit certain coupling reactions but become unpredictably reactive, polymerize, or trigger safety incidents. Silyl protection fundamentally changes the chemistry—BTMSA remains shelf-stable (with proper storage), distills cleanly, and functions as a versatile masked acetylene in multistep pathways.

    Practically, customers switching from non-silylated acetylenes deal with fewer hazardous waste streams and cleaner separations post-reaction. Unlike dimethyl acetylenedicarboxylate or TMS-alkyne mono-derivatives, BTMSA partners best with sensitive catalysts or ligands. Some labs experimenting with low-cost derivatives discover that trace metals and silyl impurities—even below 100 ppm—still undermine catalysis, so our QC team prioritizes batch traceability and reagent pre-screening. In the long run, investments in better starting silanes, extra moisture scrubbing, and sealed transfer lines pay off because they lower both variability and hidden scrap rates.

    Challenges as a Manufacturer

    Producing BTMSA presents laboratory and plant-scale hurdles. Handling gaseous or pyrophoric reagents beyond the laboratory brings risks nobody takes lightly. BTMSA requires not just dry glass and precision reactant addition—it demands a culture of safety. Our team conducts frequent process audits, trains for emergency response, and invests in continuous exhaust and real-time atmospheric monitoring. Process impurities are persistent adversaries, so we deploy in-line molecular sieves, electronic leak checks, and custom distillation rigs rather than standard off-the-shelf reactors. Batch failures become valuable feedback, teaching us where protocol gaps still lurk or where maintenance cycles need updating. Chemically, the key is minimizing thermal load during distillation and limiting trace acid contamination. Each improvement gets verified downstream via trial couplings or stress tests—validation straight from actual-use scenarios, not just internal numbers.

    Environmental Stewardship in BTMSA Production

    The reality of producing organosilicon acetylene derivatives calls for rigor beyond routine emissions reporting. We manage trimethylsilane and acetylenic waste streams with high-temperature incineration and condensation systems to minimize off-gassing and ground-water contamination. Plant operators receive targeted training to address accidental releases; the entire perimeter has sensors for silyl vapor and hydrocarbons. We don’t dismiss community or regulatory concerns as red tape; instead, local engagement encourages us to keep emissions below regulatory benchmarks. Our efforts in solvent recycling, closed-loop transfer systems, and safer raw material handling reflect lessons learned from both customer audits and industry mishaps elsewhere. These operational details, often ignored in sales literature, anchor the credibility of our chemical stewardship claims.

    Quality Assurance: Delivering What Matters

    Long-term relationships with research labs, custom synthesis outfits, and international partners depend on delivering BTMSA that meets more than just “specs.” Customers demand products that make their own QA checks routine rather than time-consuming investigations. We validate every batch using calibrated NMR, GC-MS, and moisture analysis, cross-referencing external reference standards. Any signal drift or baseline impurity kicks off batch reinspection—and, occasionally, a full rework. Rather than hide process hiccups, we openly share root causes and corrective actions when a batch doesn’t meet documented standards. Repeat customers return because they know transparency helps them avoid failures that might go undetected until pilot or process scale.

    Packaging counts, too. Single-use, argon-purged containers preserve BTMSA’s quality for months; we never downgrade containers for bulk orders, even when transport costs increase. Feedback from customers about crystallization or trace discoloration triggers action internally, sometimes including container redesign or revised fill protocols.

    Collaborating with Customers and Innovators

    Our best process ideas rarely come from an engineer at a desk—they come from feedback loops with end-users. A materials chemist dealing with short reaction induction times sparked a shift in our microfiltration procedure, leading to lower base impurity carryover. Industrial customers share trends in their synthesis yields correlated to BTMSA lot numbers, prompting us to review our sampling routines and hold tanks. We encourage early-adoption labs to test out pilot quantities for new reactions and listen closely when they report oddities or variable color in distillation fractions. Rather than treat these calls as simple complaints, we collect and incorporate findings into batch review doses and, when justified, process overhauls. This two-way communication roots our continuous improvement efforts in real-world objectives, not in abstract concepts or marketing buzzwords.

    Although our catalog offers varying package sizes, we consider custom handling—the way the product is transferred, purged, or reserved in inert containers—as a deeper service. Client partnerships go beyond paperwork; lab visits, troubleshooting shared runs, and debriefs on failed synthetic targets all sharpen our own understanding of how real-world conditions impact BTMSA’s integrity. Lessons learned directly affect our next runs, allowing feedback loops to shape both incremental process shifts and strategic investments in reactor infrastructure.

    Innovation, Adaptability, and Looking Ahead

    Market dynamics force ongoing change. In the last few years, demand for ultra-high-purity silyl reagents surged as electronics and pharma clients ramped up their specs. This requires us to invest in upgraded analytical gear and requalify feedstocks from long-time partners. When the industry requested lower limits of boron or transition metals, we established cross-checks with outside reference labs, pushing us from “in-house” numbers to industry-vetted values. Adaptation takes effort, but customers only see the final result: tighter batch consistency and less requalification work on their side.

    We have observed increased scrutiny around trace metals, micro-residues, and organic byproducts right down to the sub-ppm level. Sourcing better raw materials, automating portions of our purification processes, and reworking logistics for faster shipment now comprise our day-to-day operations. Every upgrade in these areas influences the yield and reliability of BTMSA-based coupling reactions for the chemists who build the next generation of engineered materials, active pharmaceutical ingredients, and specialty coatings.

    Conclusion: The Manufacturer’s Commitment

    Years manufacturing Bis(Trimethylsilyl)Acetylene teach that product quality goes beyond meeting a paper specification. Our technical and production teams invest energy in operational controls, documentation, and real-life problem-solving because each shipment supports innovation across synthetic chemistry, advanced materials, and emerging electronics. Our expertise lives in the exacting process standards, analytical acumen, and close communication with labs and pilot sites. True reliability—what turns a specialty chemical into a research enabler—grows from discipline, transparency, and the drive to continuously refine both molecule and method. Through direct experience, we understand what’s at stake for customers and act on that insight with every batch.